FX-424 Low Jitter Frequency Translator FX-424 Description The FX-424 is a precision quartz-based frequency translator used to translate an input frequency such as 8 kHz, 1.544 MHz, 2.048 MHz, 19.44 MHz etc. to any specific frequency from 1.544 MHz to 1.0 GHz. The FX-424 can perform either up or down frequency conversion. The FX-424’s superior jitter performance is achieved through the use of a precision VCXO or VCSO. With the use of an external multiplexer, up to 4 different input clocks can be translated to a common output frequency. Features • • • • • • • • • Applications Quartz-based PLL for Ultra-Low Jitter Frequency Translation up to 850 MHz Accepts up to 4 ext.-muxed clock inputs CMOS / LVDS / LVPECL Inputs compatible Differential LVPECL or LVCMOS Output Lock Detect / Loss of Signal Alarms Output Disable 20.3 x 13.7 x 5.1 mm SMT package RoHS/Lead Free Compliant • • • • • • Wireless Infrastructure 10 Gigabit FC 10GbE LAN / WAN OADM and IP Routers Test Equipment Military Communications Block Diagram VCC (14) FIN1 FIN2 FFIN ( (13) ÷ FIN3 LD (10) VMON (5) Phase Detector & LD Loop Filter VCSO (8) FOUT1 (9) CFOUT1 FIN4 ÷ μ Controller SEL0 (1) SEL1 (2) GND (3, 7, 11, 12) OD (6) Figure 1. Functional block diagram Page 1 of 8 Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • http://www.vectron.com Performance Specifications Table 1. Electrical Performance Parameter Symbol Min Frequency Input Frequency Capture Range Output Frequency FIN APR FOUT 0.008 ±40 1.544 Supply Voltage 2, 3 Current (No Load)3 VCC ICC 3.13 Input Signal 2, 3 CMOS LVPECL FIN FIN Typical Maximum Units 170 1.0 MHz ppm GHz 3.46 60 V mA VCC-1.0 950 VCC-2.5 450 V mV p-p V mV p-p ns ns % 1, 2, 3 CMOS LVPECL LVCMOS Output (Option A) 2, 3 Differential Output (Options F and P) Mid Level - LVPECL Swing - LVPECL Mid Level - LVDS Swing - LVDS Rise Time Fall Time Symmetry 3.3 45 LVCMOS 2, 3, 4, 5 VCC-1.4 450 VCC-2.4 250 tR tF SYM 45 VCC-1.25 600 VCC-2.3 410 0.5 0.5 50 55 SSB Phase Noise, Fout = 155.52/622.08 5, 6 10Hz Offset 100Hz Offset 1kHz Offset 10kHz Offset 100kHz Offfset 1 MHz Offset 10 MHz Offset Φn Φn Φn Φn Φn Φn Φn -64/-27 -95/-55 -123/-123 -143/-110 -146/-130 -146/-146 -146/-146 dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz Jitter Generation 5, 6 155.52 MHz (12kHz - 20MHz BW) 622.08 MHz (12kHz - 20 MHz BW) ΦJ ΦJ 0.30 0.12 ps RMS ps RMS Operating Temperature (Options C of F) 1 ,3 TOP 0 to 70 or -40 to 85 0C 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. See Standard Frequencies and Ordering Information. Parameters are tested with production test circuit below (Fig 2). Parameters are tested at ambient temperature with test limits guard-banded for specified operating temperature. Measured from 20% to 80% of a full output swing (Fig 3). Not tested in production, guaranteed by design, verified at qualification. The FX-424 phase noise and jitter performance can be optimized for specific applications. Please consult with Vectron’s Application Engineers for more information. Page 2 of 8 Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • http://www.vectron.com Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can permanently damage the device. Functional operation is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of conditions represented in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods may adversely affect device reliability. Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Ratings Unit Power Supply Parameter VDD 6 V Storage Temperature TSTR -55 to 125 0C Soldering Temp/TIme TLS 260/40 0C/sec Reliability The FX-424 is capable of meeting the following qualification tests Table 3. Environmental Compliance Parameter Conditions Mechanical Shock MIL-STD-883, Method 2002 Mechanical Vibration MIL-STD-883, Method 2007 Solderability MIL-STD-883, Method 2003 Gross and Fine Leak MIL-STD-883, Method 1014 Resistance to Solvents MIL-STD-883, Method 2016 Handling Precautions Although ESD protection circuitrry has been designed into the the FX-424, proper precautions should be taken when handling and mounting. VI employs a human body model and a charged-device model (CDM) for ESD susceptibility testing and design protection evaluation. ESD thresholds are dependent on the circuit parameters used to define the model. Although no industry wide standard has been adopted for the CDM, a standard HBM of resistance=1.5Kohms and capacitance = 100pF is widely used and therefore can be used for comparison purposes Table 4. Predicted ESD R$atings Model Minimum Conditions Human Body Model 500 V MIL-STD 883, Method 3015 Charged Device Model 500 V JEDEC, JESD22-C101 Page 3 of 8 Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • http://www.vectron.com Reflow Profile Table 5. Reflow Profile (IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C) Parameter Symbol Value tS 60 sec Min, 180 sec Max PreHeat Time RUP 3 0C/sec Max tL 60 sec Min, 150 sec Max tAMB-P 480 sec Max tP 20 sec Min, 40 sec Max RDN 6 0C/sec Max Ramp Up Time Above 217 0C Time To Peak Temperature Time At 260 0C Ramp Down The FX-424 is qualified to meet the JEDEC standard for Pb-Free assembly. The temperatures and time intervals listed are based on the Pb-Free small body requirements. The temperatures refer to the topside of the package, measured on the package body surface. The FX-427 should not be subjected to a wash process that will immerse it in solvents. NO CLEAN is the recommended procedure. The FX-427 has been designed for pick and place reflow soldering. The FX-427 may be reflowed once and should not be reflowed in the inverted position. Figure 4. Suggested IR Profile Tape and Reel Table 6. Tape and Reel Information Tape Dimensions (mm) Reel Dimensions (mm) W F Do Po P1 A B C D N W1 W2 #/Reel 44 20.2 1.5 4 20 330 1.5 13 20.2 100 44.4 50.4 200 Figure 5. Tape and Reel Page 4 of 8 Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • http://www.vectron.com Pin Configuration Figure 6. Pin Configuration Table 7. Pin Functions Pin # Symbol I/O 1 SEL0 I LVTTL Level Frequency Select * 2 SEL1 I LVTTL Frequency Select * 3 GND GND Supply 4 Function Case and Electrical Ground Not present 5 VMON O 6 OD I 7 GND GND 8 FOUT 9 VCXO Control Voltage Monitor Under locked conditions VMON should be > 0.3V and <3.0V. The input frequency may be out of range if the voltage exceeds these levels LVCMOS Output Disable Disabled = Logic “1” Enabled = Logic “0” or no connect Supply Case and Electrical Ground O LCPECL. LVDS or LVCMOS Frequency Output CFOUT O LVPECL, LVDS or LVCMOS Complementary Frequency Output – Note for LVCMOS option this pad will be tied to GND. 10 LD O LVCMOS Lock Detect Locked = Logic “1” Loss of Signal = Logic “0” 11 GND GND Supply Complimentary Divided-Down VCSO/VCXO Output, or Disabled 12 GND GND Supply Case and Electrical Ground 13 FIN I LVCMOS or LVPECL Input Frequency – AC Coupled 14 VCC VCC Supply Power Supply Voltage (3.3 V ±5%) * For applications requiring two to four input frequencies, Vectron will assign a unique part number and the Input Frequency versus SEL[1:0] settings will be provided in a Specification Control Drawing. For single input configurations it is recommended that SEL0 and SEL1 are tied to ground. Page 5 of 8 Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • http://www.vectron.com FX-424 Outline Diagram and Pad Layout Figure 7. Outline and Pad Layout Page 6 of 8 Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • http://www.vectron.com Suggested Output Load Configurations Figure 8. Single Input Frequency Translation - LVPECL Termination Figure 8. Four Input Frequencies Translated to Common Output Frequency – LVPECL Termination Page 7 of 8 Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • http://www.vectron.com Ordering Information Table 8. Standard Frequencies 8.00 kHz C 26.00 MHz T 622.08 MHz 8 16.00 kHz D 27.00 MHz W 666.5143 MHz 9 64.00 kHz E 38.88 MHz X 1.024 MHz F 44.736 MHz Y 1.544 MHz H 51.84 MHz 0 2.048 MHz J 614.44 MHz 1 4.096 MHz K 77.76 MHz 2 Special SCD S 8.192 MHz L 82.944 MHz 3 13.000 MHz M 112.00 MHz 4 16.384 MHz N 139.264 MHz 5 19.440 MHz P 155.520 MHz 6 20.480 MHz R 166.6286 MHz 7 FX-424-XXX-XXXXX Power Supply D: 3.3 Vdc RoHs Compliant G: Yes Blank: Mat contain Pb Output A: LVCMOS F: LVPECL P: LVDS Ouptut Frequency 1 (See Table) Temperature Range C: 0 to 700C F: -40 to 850C Input Frequency 1, 2 (See Table) Input Logic A: LVCMOS D: LVPECL Number of Input Frequencies 2 1: 1 input frequency 2: 2 input frequencies 3: 3 input frequencies 4: 4 input frequencies 1. For non-listed frequencies and/or multiple input frequencies a unique part number will be assigned with the following format FX-424-XXX-SNNNN. “SNNNN” is the SCD number. 2. To request initial samplesfor an FX-424 with more than one input frequency, please use the following format FX-424-XXX-XNSX followed by the input frequencies. For example, to request samples for a translator with and operating temperature of -40 to +85°C, input frequencies of 8 kHz, 1.544 MHz, 19.44 MHz, 77.76 MHz and an output frequency of 622.08 MHz, the part number would be FX-424-DFF-A4S8, S = 8 kHz, 1.544 MHz, 19.44 MHz, 77.76 MHz. For Additional Information, Please Contact USA: Europe: Asia: Vectron International 267 Lowell Road Hudson, NH 03051 Tel: 1.888.328.7661 Fax: 1.888.329.8328 Vectron International Landstrasse, D-74924 Neckarbischofsheim, Germany Tel: +49 (0) 3328.4784.17 Fax: +49 (0) 3328.4784.30 Vectron International 1F-2F, No 8 Workshop, No 308 Fenju Road WaiGaoQiao Free Trade Zone Pudong, Shanghai, China 200131 Tel: 86.21.5048.0777 Fax: 86.21.5048.1881 Disclaimer Vectron International reserves the right to make changes to the product(s) and or information contained herein without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of their use or application. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of any such product(s) or information. Rev: 8/2008 Page 8 of 8 Vectron International • 267 Lowell Road, Hudson, NH 03051 • Tel: 1-88-VECTRON-1 • http://www.vectron.com