ATMEL AT90SC28872RCU

Features
General
• High-performance, Low-power SecureAVR™ RISC Architecture
•
•
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•
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– 135 Powerful Instructions (Most Executed in a Single Clock Cycle)
Low Power Idle and Power-down Modes
Bond Pad Locations Conforming to ISO 7816-2
ESD Protection to ± 6000V
Operating Ranges: 2.7 to 5.5V
Compliant with GSM, 3GPP and EMV 2000 Specifications, PC Industry Compatible
Available in Wafers, Modules, and Industry-standard Packages
• 288K Bytes of ROM Program Memory including 32K bytes of ROM with specific access
• 72K Bytes of EEPROM, Including 128 OTP Bytes and 384-byte Bit-addressable Bytes
Secure
Microcontroller
for Smart Cards
– 1 to 128-byte Program / Erase
– 1.25ms Program / 1.25ms Erase
– Typically 500,000 Write/Erase Cycles at a Temperature of 25oC
– 10 Years Data Retention
– EEPROM Erase only mode
– Write EEPROM with or without autoerase
• 8K bytes RAM Memory (6K bytes of secureAVR RAM, 2K bytes of AdvX™ RAM, shared
with the secureAVR core)
AT90SC
28872RCU
Summary
Memory
Peripherals
• One I/O Port
• One ISO 7816 Controller
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
– Up to 625 Kbps at 5 MHz
– Compliant with T=0 and T=1 Protocols
Programmable Internal Oscillator (Up to 30 MHz for AdvX and 30 Mhz for internal CPU
Clock)
Two 16-bit Timers
Random Number Generator (RNG)
2-level Interrupt Controller
Hardware DES and Triple DES DPA/DEMA Resistant
Checksum Accelerator
Code Signature Module
CRC16 & 32 Engine (Compliant with ISO/IEC 3309)
32-Bit Cryptographic Accelerator (AdvX for Public Key Operations)
– RSA, DSA, ECC, Diffie-Hellman
Security
• Dedicated Hardware for Protection Against SPA/DPA/SEMA/DEMA Attacks
• Advanced Protection Against Physical Attack, Including Active Shield, EPO, CStack
•
•
•
•
•
•
Checker, Slope Detector, Parity Errors
Environmental Protection Systems
Voltage Monitor
Frequency Monitor
Temperature Monitor
Light Protection
Secure Memory Management/Access Protection (Supervisor Mode)
Certification targeted
• CC EAL5+
• VISA
• CAST
6542BS–SPD–02May07
Note: This is a summary document. A complete document will be
available under NDA. For more information, please contact your
local Atmel sales office.
Development Tools
• Voyager Emulation Platform (ATV4) to Support Software Development
• IAR Embedded Workbench® V4.20 Debugger or Atmel’s AVR Studio® Version 4.07 or Above
• Software Libraries and Application Notes
Description
The AT90SC28872RCU is a low-power, high-performance, 8/16-bit microcontroller with ROM program memory, EEPROM
memory, based on the SecureAVR enhanced RISC architecture.
By executing powerful instructions in a single clock cycle, the AT90SC28872RCU achieves throughputs close to 1 MIPS
per MHz. Its Harvard architecture includes 32 general-purpose working registers directly connected to the ALU, allowing
two independent registers to be accessed in one single instruction executed in one clock cycle.
In addition to the 288K bytes of embedded ROM, the AT90SC28872RCU includes 72K of Atmel’s high density EEPROM.
The ability to map the EEPROM in the code space allows parts of the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system.
This technology combined with the versitile 8/16-bit CPU on a monolithic chip provides a highly flexible and cost-effective
solution to many smart card applications.
Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the AT90SC28872RCU
Figure 1. AT90SC28872RCU SecureAVR Enhanced RISC Architecture
Data Bus
8-bit
OTP
Access
Control
EEPROM
User Memory
PC
CRYPTO
ROM
General
Purpose
Registers
Program
Memory
X
16
Instruction
Register
8
ALU
16
8
Instruction
Decoder
16
Access
Control
Y
Z
8
Status
Register
Control
Lines
RNG
Secure
Control
CLK
GND
VCC
AdvX
CryptoCoprocessor
RAM
Data Memory
Interrupt
Unit
ISO 7816
Controller
ISO 7816
I/O Port 0
IN/OUT0
Timer 0
Timer 1
Reset
Circuit
RST
DES
DPA Counter
measures
CRC and
Checksum
Accelerator
Code
Signature
Module
2
AT90SC28872RCU
6542BS–SPD–02May07
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