STMICROELECTRONICS STA370BWSTR

STA370BWS
2.1-channel 40-W high-efficiency digital audio system
Sound Terminal™
Data brief
Features
„
Wide-range supply voltage, 7.0 V to 21.5 V
„
Three power output configurations:
– 2 channels of ternary PWM
(2 x 20 W into 8 Ω at 18 V) + PWM output
– 2 channels of ternary PWM
(2 x 20 W into 8 Ω at 18 V) + ternary stereo
line-out
– 2.1 channels of binary PWM (left, right,
LFE) (2 x 9 W into 4 Ω + 1 x 20 W into 8 Ω
at 18 V)
„
Load-driving capabilities:
– 11 W into 6 Ω at 14 V, ternary
– 20 W into 4 Ω at 14 V, ternary
„
FFX with 100-dB SNR and dynamic range
„
Scalable FFX modulation index (up to 100%)
„
Selectable 32- to 192-kHz input sample rates
„
I2C control with selectable device address
„
Digital gain/attenuation +48 dB to -80 dB with
step resolution:
– 0.125 dB/step from -60 dB to +48 dB
– 0.25 dB/step from -80 dB to -60 dB
PowerSSO-36
with exposed pad down (EPD)
„
Input and output channel mapping
„
Programmable zero-detect mute
„
Automatic invalid input-detect mute
„
Up to 8 user-programmable biquads/channel
„
Three coefficients banks for EQ presets storing
with fast recall via I2C interface
„
Extended filter dynamics +4/-4 for better sound
shaping and easier filter implementation
„
Bass/treble tones and de-emphasis control
„
Selectable high-pass filter for DC blocking
„
Advanced AM interference frequency
switching and noise suppression modes
„
F3X™ advanced PWM modulation scheme for
carrier suppression (headphone or line output)
„
Selectable high- or low-bandwidth
noise-shaping topologies
„
Soft volume update with programmable ratio
„
Individual channel and master gain/attenuation
and soft/hard mute.
„
„
Two independent DRCs configurable as a
dual-band anti-clipper (B2DRC) or as
independent limiters/compressors with
optional global DRC capability
96-kHz internal processing sample rate with
quantization error noise shaping for very low
cut-off frequency filters
„
Full short-circuit protection at device power-up
„
Coefficient checksum with software reset
capabilities
„
EQ-DRC for DRC based on filtered signals
„
Dedicated LFE processing for bass boosting
with 0.125-dB/step resolution
„
Audio presets:
– 15 preset crossover filters
– 5 preset anti-clipping modes
– Preset night-time listening mode
„
Table 1.
Device summary
Order code
STA370BWS
Package
PowerSSO-36 EPD
STA370BWSTR PowerSSO-36 EPD
Packing
Tube
Tape and reel
I2S input data interface
December 2009
Doc ID 16884 Rev 1
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
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www.st.com
5
Description
1
STA370BWS
Description
The STA370BWS is an integrated solution of digital audio processing, digital amplifier
controls and power output stage to create a high-power single-chip FFX digital amplifier with
high-quality and high-efficiency. Three channels of FFX processing are provided. The FFX
processor implements the ternary, binary and binary differential processing capabilities of
the full FFX processor.
The STA370BWS is part of the Sound Terminal™ family that provides full digital audio
streaming to the speakers and offers cost effectiveness, low power dissipation and sound
enrichment.
The power section consists of four independent half-bridges. These can be configured via
digital control to operate in different modes.
z
2.1 channels can be provided by two half-bridges and a single full-bridge, supplying up
to 2 x 9 W + 1 x 20 W of output power.
z
Two channels can be provided by two full-bridges, supplying up to 2 x 20 W of output
power.
z
The IC can also be configured as 2.1 channels with 2 x 20 W supplied by the device
plus a drive for an external FFX power amplifier, such as STA533WF or STA515W.
The STA370BWS flexibility is shown by the load driving capability of 11 W into 6 Ω and 20 W
into 4 Ω with ternary modulation with a supply of 14 V.
Also provided in the STA370BWS are a full assortment of digital processing features. This
includes up to 8 programmable biquads (EQ) per channel. Special digital signal processing
techniques are available to manage low-frequency quantization noise in filters with very low
cut-off frequencies. The coefficient range -4 to +4 allows easy high-shelf filter usage and
better sound shaping. Available presets enable a time-to-market advantage by substantially
reducing the amount of software development needed for functions such as audio preset
volume loudness, preset volume curves and preset EQ settings. There are also new
advanced AM radio interference reduction modes. Dual-band DRC dynamically equalizes
the system to provide linear frequency speaker response regardless of output power level.
This feature separates the audio frequency band into two sub-bands independently
processed to provide better sound clarity and to avoid speaker saturation.
The serial audio data input interface accepts all possible formats, including the popular I2S
format. The high-quality conversion from PCM audio to FFX PWM switching provides over
100 dB of SNR and of dynamic range.
Full short-circuit protection is also embedded protecting output to GND, output to VCC and
output to output connections. The short-circuit (fault) condition is checked at device turn-on,
so if a short circuit is detected the IC does not power up. This avoids dangerous conditions,
component break down and minimizes the return from the field.
The new F3X™ modulation, already offered within STA369BWS, is capable of digitally
filtering the PWM carrier to simplify external filtering requirements, AM interference and
EMI. F3X™ is implemented in the auxiliary output of STA370BWS and it is specifically
designed for application where a simple op-amp can be used to drive an auxiliary
headphone line.
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Doc ID 16884 Rev 1
STA370BWS
2
Applications
Applications
Figure 1.
Applications circuit
3V3
U1
1
C2
2
+
3
100uF
4
C3
5
100nF
C4
1uF
6
OUT2B
7
8
C6
100nF
OUT2A
C7
100nF
Vcc
OUT1B
9
10
11
12
C9
1uF
13
OUT1A
14
C11
15
100nF
16
OUT3B
17
OUT3A
18
GND_SUB
Vdd_DIG
SA
GND_DIG
TEST_MODE
SCL
Vss
SDA
Vcc_REG
INT_LINE
OUT2B
RESET
GND2
SDI
Vcc2
LRCKI
OUT2A
BICKI
OUT1B
XTI
Vcc1
PLL_GND
GND1
PLL_DC
OUT1A
N.C.
GND_REG
PWRDN
Vdd
GND_DIG
CONFIG
Vdd_DIG
OUT3B
TWARN/OUT4B
OUT3A
EAPD/OUT4A
36
C1
35
100nF
34
SCL
33
R1
SDA
10K
INTL1
32
31
RESET
30
C5
DATA
29
1nF
LRCKI
28
SW1
RESET
BICKI
27
XTI
26
C8
25
2.2uF
24
23
PWDN
C10
22
21
100nF
20
OUT4B
19
OUT4A
3V3
STA370BWS
Figure 2.
Output low-pass filtering
L1
22uH
OUTxA
C1
100nF
R2
6R2
R1
22
C2
100nF
LS1
C3
470nF
R3
6R2
C4
330pF
8ohm
C5
100nF
C6
100nF
OUTxB
L2
L1
22uH
22uH
OUTxA
C1
220nF
R2
R1
3R3
22
C2
220nF
LS1
C3
1uF
R3
3R3
C4
330pF
C5
4ohm
220nF
C6
220nF
OUTxB
L2
22uH
Doc ID 16884 Rev 1
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Revision history
3
STA370BWS
Revision history
Table 2.
4/5
Document revision history
Date
Revision
10-Dec-2009
1
Changes
Initial release.
Doc ID 16884 Rev 1
STA370BWS
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