Ordering number : ENA0573 LC7940KD LC7941KDR CMOS IC Dot-Matrix LCD Drivers Overview The LC7940KD and LC7941KDR are segment driver LSIs for driving large, dot-matrix LCD displays. They read 4-bit parallel or serial input, display data from a controller into an 80-bit latch, and then generate LCD drive signals corresponding to that data. The LC7940KD and LC7941KDR feature mirror-image pin assignments, allowing them to be used together to increase component density. They are designed to be used with the LC7942KD (QIP80D) common driver to drive large LCD panels. Features • 80 built-in LCD display drive circuits • 1/8 to 1/128 display duty cycle • Serial or 4-bit parallel data input • Chip disable for low power dissipation for large-sized panels • Bias supply voltage can be supplied externally • Operating supply voltage and ambient temperature VDD (logic block): 2.7 to 5.5V/-20 to +85°C VDD-VEE (LCD block): 8 to 20V/-20 to +85°C • CMOS process • Package: QIP100D(LC7940KD)/QIP100DR(LC7941KDR) Any and all SANYO Semiconductor products described or contained herein do not have specifications that can handle applications that require extremely high levels of reliability, such as life-support systems, aircraft's control systems, or other applications whose failure can be reasonably expected to result in serious physical and/or material damage. Consult with your SANYO Semiconductor representative nearest you before usingany SANYO Semiconductor products described or contained herein in such applications. SANYO Semiconductor assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO Semiconductor products described or contained herein. N2206HKIM B8-8529 No.A0573-1/13 LC7940KD / LC7941KDR Package Dimensions unit: mm (typ) 3180 [LC7940KD] 23.2 1.6 0.65 0.575 0.3 0.15 80 81 51 50 15.6 14.0 1 30 21.6 0.8 31 100 2.45max 1.6 17.2 0.65 0.825 20.0 2.15 0.8 SANYO : QIP100D(14X20) Package Dimensions unit: mm (typ) 3329 [LC7941KDR] 23.2 0.8 20.0 80 51 50 100 31 14.0 17.2 81 1 30 0.65 0.15 0.3 (2.15) 0.1 2.45MAX (0.58) SANYO : QIP100DR(14X20) No.A0573-2/13 LC7940KD / LC7941KDR O51 O55 O54 O53 O52 O59 O58 O57 O56 O67 O66 O65 O64 O63 O62 O61 O60 O72 O71 O70 O69 O68 O76 O75 O74 O73 O80 O79 O78 O77 Pin Assignment 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 LC7940KD O50 O49 O48 O47 O46 O45 O44 O43 O42 O41 O40 O39 O38 O37 O36 O35 O34 O33 O32 O31 O30 O26 O27 O28 O29 O22 O23 O24 O25 O14 O15 O16 O17 O18 O19 O20 O21 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 O5 O6 O7 O8 O1 O2 O3 O4 1 2 3 4 5 6 O9 O10 O11 O12 O13 NC CDO NC DISPOFF P/S VSS VEE V4 V3 NC VDD V1 M DI1 DI2 DI3 SDI LOAD CDI CP O30 O26 O27 O28 O29 O14 O15 O16 O17 O18 O19 O20 O21 O22 O23 O24 O25 O7 O8 O9 O10 O11 O12 O13 O5 O6 O1 O2 O3 O4 Top view 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 LC7941KDR O31 O32 O33 O34 O35 O36 O37 O38 O39 O40 O41 O42 O43 O44 O45 O46 O47 O48 O49 O50 O51 O55 O54 O53 O52 O59 O58 O57 O56 O67 O66 O65 O64 O63 O62 O61 O60 O72 O71 O70 O69 O68 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 O76 O75 O74 O73 1 2 3 4 5 6 O80 O79 O78 O77 CP CDI LOAD SDI DI3 DI2 DI1 M V1 VDD NC V3 V4 VEE VSS P/S DISPOFF NC CDO NC Top view No.A0573-3/13 LC7940KD / LC7941KDR O80 O79 O3 O2 O1 Block Diagram V1 V3 VDD 4 Level LCD Drive Circuit (80 bits) V4 VSS VEE 80 Level Shifter (80 bits) M 80 DISPOFF 2nd Latch (80 bits) 80 1st Latch (80 bits) 4 SDI DI3 DI2 4 bits Data Bus Interface Address Decoder Address Counter (7bits) DI1 P/S 20 SER/PAR Control Chip Disable & Latch Control CDO CDI CP LOAD No.A0573-4/13 LC7940KD / LC7941KDR Pin Function Pin No Symbol I/O 90 VDD Supply 95 VSS 87 94 VEE 92 89 V1 89 92 V3 88 93 V4 LC7940KD LC7941KDR 91 86 Function LCD panel drive voltage supplies VDD-VSS is the logic supply. VDD-VEE is the LCD supply. Supply LCD panel drive voltage supplies V1 and VEE are selected levels. V3 and V4 are not-selected levels. 100 81 CP I Display data input clock (falling edge trigger). 99 82 CDI I Chip disable. 98 83 LOAD I Data is read in When LOW, and not read in When HIGH. Display data latch clock (falling edge trigger). On the falling edge, the LCD drive signals set by the display data are output. 97 84 SDI I Serial data input. 96 85 DI3 I 4-bit parallel data input pins. Data input 95 86 DI2 DI1 I I LCD driver output SDI O4 O8 O80 DI3 O3 O7 O79 DI2 O2 O6 DI1 O1 O5 → O78 O77 94 87 93 88 M I LCD panel drive voltage output alternation control signal. 85 96 P/S I Data input mode select. 4-bit parallel input when HIGH, and serial input when LOW. 82 99 CDO O In serial data input mode, DI1 to DI3 should all be tied HIGH or LOW. Cascade connection pin for extension segment drivers. Data is read out when HIGH. Goes LOW after data is read out. Connected to the CDI input of the next chip. 1 to 80 80 to 1 O1 to O80 O LCD drive outputs. The output drive level is determined by the display data, M signal and DISPOFF input as shown below. M Q DISPOFF Output L L H V3 L H H V1 H L H V4 H H H * * L VEE V1 Note* don’t care (tied HIGH or LOW) 84 97 DISPOFF I O1 to O80 output control input pin. When LOW, V1 is output on the O1 to O80 outputs. See the truth table. 81 91 NC 83 98 NC 90 100 NC - No connection. No.A0573-5/13 LC7940KD / LC7941KDR Specifications Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta=25±2°C, VSS = 0V Symbol Conditions Maximum supply voltage (logic) Parameter VDD max - -0.3 to +7.0 Maximum supply voltage (LCD) VDD-VEE max 0 to 22 V - -0.3 to VDD +0.3 V Maximum input voltage Ratings Unit *1 VI max V Operating temperature range Topr - -20 to +85 °C Storage temperature range Tstg - -40 to +125 °C Note *1 The following relations between elements should be maintained: VDD≥V1>V3>V4>VEE, VDD-V3≤7V, V4-VEE≤7V Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = -20 to 85°C, VSS = 0V Parameter Symbol Ratings Conditions min Supply voltage (logic) VDD Supply voltage (LCD) VDD-VEE *2, 3 typ Unit max 2.7 - 5.5 V 8 - 20 V Input high level voltage VIH CP, CDI, DI1 to DI3, M, SDI, P/S, DISPOFF, and LOAD 0.8VDD - - V Input low level voltage VIL CP, CDI, DI1 to DI3, M, SDI, P/S, DISPOFF, and LOAD - - 0.2VDD V CP Shift clock frequency fCP CP - - 3.3 CP pulse width tWC CP 100 - - LOAD pulse width tWL LOAD 100 - - ns - - ns DIn and SDI to CP setup time tSETUP DIn and SDI to CP 80 DIn and SDI to CP hold time tHOLD DIn and SDI to CP CP to LOAD time tCL1 MHz ns 80 - - ns CP to LOAD 0 - - ns 100 - - ns - - tCL2 CP to LOAD LOAD to CP time tLC LOAD to CP CP rise time tR CP - - 50 ns tF CP fall time 100 ns CP - - 50 ns LOAD rise time tRL LOAD - - 50 ns LOAD fall time tFL LOAD - - 50 ns Note *2 The following relations between elements should be maintained: VDD≥V1>V3>V4>VEE, VDD-V3≤7V, V4-VEE≤7V *3 When the power is turned on, either the logic system power must be turned on before the LCD drive system power or else they must both be turned on at the same time. When the power is turned off, either the LCD drive system power must be turned off before the logic system power, or else both must be turned off at the same time. No.A0573-6/13 LC7940KD / LC7941KDR Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25±2°C, VDD = 2.7 to 5.5V Parameter Symbol Ratings Conditions Input high level current IIH VIN = VDD: LOAD, CP, CDI, P/S, DI1 to DI3, SDI, M, and DISPOFF Input low level current IIL VIN = VSS: LOAD, CP, CDI, P/S, DI1 to DI3, SDI, M, and DISPOFF min typ - - - VOH IOH = -400µA: CDO VDD-0.4 - Output low level voltage VOL IOL = 400µA: CDO - - Driver on resistance RON VDD-VEE = 18V, |VDE-Vo| = 0.25V *4 - IST CDI = VDD, VDD-VEE = 18V, CP = 3.3MHz, Output unloaded: VSS Operating current drain µA 1 -1 Output high level voltage Standby current drain Unit max µA V 0.4 0.7 V 2 kΩ - - 200 µA ISS *5 VDD-VEE = 18V, CP = 3.3MHz, LOAD = 5.156kHz M = 52Hz: VSS - - 1.0 mA IEE *6 VDD-VEE = 18V, CP = 3.3MHz, LOAD = 5.156kHz M = 52Hz: VEE - - 0.1 mA Note *4 VDE = one of V1, V3, V4 or VEE. V1 = VDD, V3 = 9/11(VDD-VEE), V4 = 2/11(VDD-VEE) *5 ISS is the current flowing from VDD-VSS. *6 IEE is the current flowing from VDD-VEE Switching Characteristics at Ta = 25±2°C, VSS = 0V, VDD = 2.7 to 5.5V Parameter Symbol Output delay time Ratings Conditions tD min typ - - CL=30pF: CDO Unit max 200 ns Switching Characteristics Diagram tR tWC tWC tF 0.8VDD 0.8VDD CP 0.2VDD 0.2VDD tSETUP SDI 0.8VDD DI1 to 3 0.2VDD tCL(1) tHOLD tFL tCL(2) tRL tLC LOAD tWL tD tD 0.8VDD CDO 0.2VDD No.A0573-7/13 R R VEE + V5 4 4 V1 V3 V4 VEE 240 + 239 V1 V3 V4 VEE M V1 V3 V4 VEE LC7940KD-#2 160 M CDO 159 V4 4 161 LC7940KD-#3 CDI CDI CDO LCD Panel (240×100 Pixels) 81 7R 6 V1 V2 V5 VEE O36 100 M LOAD CP Serial Data V1 V3 V4 VEE LC7940KD-#1 80 V3 V2 CP #2 DIO1 O1 M LC7942KD 4 V1 V2 V5 VEE 79 + + V1 O1 LC7942KD CP #1 O64 DIO64 DIO1 2 R R VDD Serial Data CP LOAD M •••• •••• M •••• •••• FLM •••• •••• Controller LOAD CP SDI CDI LC7940KD / LC7941KDR Application Notes LCD Panel1 1 No.A0573-8/13 7R R R R R VDD V5 V4 V3 V2 VEE Power supply circuit + + + + V1 CP 4bit Data LOAD M 6 4 DIO1 O1 DIO1 O1 4 4 V1 V2 V5 VEE CP O36 LC7942KD-#2 M DIO64 O64 CP LC7942KD-#1 M LC7940KD-#8 4 V1 V3 V4 VEE 100 •••• FLM LC7941KDR-#8 2 4 4 LC7941KDR-#2 2 4 LC7940KD-#2 LCD Panel (640×200 Pixels) •••• •••• 4bit Data 2 2 2 CDO CDO 4 V1 V3 V4 VEE O80 4 M O1 4 4bit Data CDI 2 4 CDI 4bit Data CP LOAD 2 V1 V3 V4 VEE CP LOAD LC7940KD-#1 O80 O1 LC7941KDR-#1 M •••• •••• 4 •••• •••• 2 •••• Controller LC7940KD / LC7941KDR Application Notes LCD Panel2 No.A0573-9/13 LC7940KD / LC7941KDR 100×240-Pixel LCD Panel Application A100×240-Pixel LCD Panel requires the following drivers. • 3×LC7940KD (or LC7941KDR) drivers • 2×LC7942KD drivers An example using 1/100 duty cycle is shown below. 1,79 (m, n): Pixel address Frame signal Segment line (n) Common line (m) O1 1,1 1,2 RS/LS O2 2,1 2,2 DIO1 ∼ 1,79 1,80 1,81 ∼ 1,82 1,160 1,161 ∼ 1,240 2,240 LC7942KD RS/LS O2 66,1 66,2 LC7942KD #2 CP M O36 ∼ ∼ 100,1 100,2 ∼ 65,80 65,81 ∼ ∼ ∼ 64,160 64,161 65,160 65,161 100,79 100,80 100,81 100,82 ∼ ∼ ∼ 64,240 65,240 100,160 100,161 ∼ 65,2 64,81 ∼ 65,1 64,80 ∼ O1 DIO1 ∼ ∼ 64,2 ∼ 64,1 ∼ 63,2 ∼ 63,1 ∼ ∼ O63 DIO64 O64 LCD Panel (100×240 Pixels) ∼ ∼ #1 CP M ∼ 100,240 DIO64 O1 CP LOAD M SDI LC7940KD O80 (LC7941KDR) CDO CDI #3 P/S DI1 DI2 DI3 CP LOAD M SDI DI3 DI2 O2 O80 LC7940KD CDI (LC7941KDR) #2 CDO P/S O1 DI1 M CDO LOAD CP SDI DI3 O80 Data shift clock Serial data Alternating signal Data latch clock P/S CDI O2 O79 LC7940KD (LC7941KDR) #1 DI2 O1 DI1 O37 to 64 are open. (1) The LC7942KD chips are cascaded by connecting DIO64 on chip 1 to DIO1 on chip 2. For a 100-bit shift register, O37 to O64 on chip 2 are left open. (2) The LC7940KD (or LC7941KDR) chips are cascaded by connecting CDO on chip 1 to CDI on chip 2, and CDO on chip 2 to CDI on chip 3. CDI on chip 1 is tied to GND, and CDO on chop 3 is not used. This configulation allows the input of 240-bit serial data. No.A0573-10/13 LC7940KD / LC7941KDR 100×240-pixel LCD Panel Timing Diagram M LOAD CP SDI 1,1 ∼ 1,2 1,79 1,80 1,81 ∼ 1,160 1,161 ∼ 1,240 #1 CDO #2 #3 Chip 1 data read Chip 2 data read Chip 3 data read 1 line (240 bits) M LOAD CP SDI 1,1 ∼ 1,2 1,239 1,240 2,1 ∼ 2,240 3,1 ∼ 100,240 2nd line data read 1st line data read 1 frame (100×240 bits) M #1 DIO1 LOAD #1 2,1 ∼ 98,1 99,1 100,1 1,1 ∼ 99,1 100,1 O2 1,2 2,2 ∼ 98,2 99,2 100,2 1,2 ∼ 99,2 100,2 O80 1,80 2,80 ∼ 98,80 99,80 100,80 1,80 ∼ 99,80 100,80 O1 1,81 2,81 ∼ 98,81 99,81 100,81 1,81 ∼ 99,81 100,81 O80 1,160 2,160 ∼ 98,160 99,160 100,160 1,160 ∼ 99,160 100,160 O1 1,161 2,161 ∼ 98,161 99,161 100,161 1,161 ∼ 99,161 100,161 1,240 2,240 ∼ 98,240 99,240 100,240 1,240 ∼ 99,240 100,240 ∼ #3 ∼ #2 O80 LCD driver output data 1,1 ∼ O1 No.A0573-11/13 LC7940KD / LC7941KDR Segment Data Not Multiples of 4 Example. LCD Panel (100×230 pixels) ∼ ∼ ∼ O1 • • • • • O80 O1 • • • • • O80 O1 • • • • • O70 LC7940KD #1 LC7940KD #2 LC7940KD #3 LOAD SDI m,1 m,2 ∼ ,228 m,229 m,230 m+1,1 ,228 m+1,2 m+1,229 m+1,230 If this timing data is sent, data elements (m, 229), (m, 230), (m+1, 229),(m+1, 230)… will not appear in the output (O69 and O70 on chip 3). This is because the LC7940KD (or LC7941KDR) converts serial/parallel data in 4-bit units, which also decrease power dissipation. For data that is not a multiple of 4, like 230, the following scheme is used. LOAD SDI m,1 m,2 ∼ ,228 m,229 Valid display data m,230 m,231 m,232 Dummy data Multiple of 4 In this case, (m, 231) is output on O71 on chip 3, and (m, 232) on O72 on chip 3. However, these outputs are not connected to the panel and are, therefore, invalid. No.A0573-12/13 LC7940KD / LC7941KDR Specifications of any and all SANYO Semiconductor products described or contained herein stipulate the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products in the independent state, and are not guarantees of the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products as mounted in the customer's products or equipment. To verify symptoms and states that cannot be evaluated in an independent device, the customer should always evaluate and test devices mounted in the customer's products or equipment. SANYO Semiconductor Co., Ltd. strives to supply high-quality high-reliability products. However, any and all semiconductor products fail with some probability. It is possible that these probabilistic failures could give rise to accidents or events that could endanger human lives, that could give rise to smoke or fire, or that could cause damage to other property. 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