SC2677B Dual Synchronous Voltage Mode Controller with Current Sharing Circuitry POWER MANAGEMENT Description Features The SC2677B is a versatile 2 phase, synchronous, voltage mode PWM controller that can be used in two distinct ways. First, the SC2677B is ideal for applications where point of use output power exceeds any single input power budget. Alternatively, the SC2677B can be configured as a dual switcher. The SC2677B features a precise temperature compensated voltage reference, cycle-by-cycle peak current limit, under voltage lockout over current protection, and internal level-shifted high-side gate drive circuitry. 300kHz to 1MHz externally programmable frequency operation Soft Start and Enable function Power Good output provided Cycle-by-cycle peak current limit Latch Off for over current protection Phase-shifted switchers minimize ripple High-efficiency operation, >90% Programmable output(s) as low as 0.5V Industrial temperature range TSSOP-24 package TSSOP-24 EDP package Bias voltage as low as 4.5V Adjustable phase shift between channels In current sharing configuration, the SC2677B can produce a single output voltage from two separate input voltage sources (which can be different in voltage levels) while maintaining current sharing between the two channels. Current sharing is programmable to allow each input supply to be loaded differently per application requirements. Two Phase, Current Sharing Controller Flexible, same or separate VIN Programmable current sharing Thermal distribution via multi-phase output In dual switcher configuration, two feedback paths are provided for independent control of the separate outputs. The device will provide a regulated output from flexibly configured inputs, such as 3.3V, 5V, 12V etc. The phasing between the two switchers is adjustable to minimize the input and output ripple. Applications Graphics cards Peripheral add-in card Dual-phase power supply Power supplies requiring two outputs Typical Application Schematic D2 CS1- R51 CS1+ C63 C6 D1 R50 L1 M1 1 2 Vout1 C4 M3 R5 C19 C23 PW RGD R8 ENABLE CS1+ CS1C28 R13 14 13 BSTC 15 DH1 DL1 16 BST1 18 19 17 COMP1 -IN1 PHASING 20 SS/ENA 21 PWRGD 23 22 GND R10 R14 PGND C33 12 DH2 DL2 11 BST2 10 9 COMP2 8 +IN2 VCC -IN2 7 6 5 4 VREF 3 1 FREQ SC2677B CS2- U1 CS2+ R19 2 Vin CS1- CS1+ 24 C26 C25 R21 R20 CS2+ CS2C36 CS2C39 C38 R49 CS2+ C62 R18 R48 L2 1 2 M5 C43 D3 M7 Vout2 C57 C59 D4 Dual Independent outputs Revision: Dec. 15, 2004 1 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Application Schematic D2 Vin3 CS1R51 CS1+ C63 C6 D1 R50 Vin1 L1 VP1 M1 1 2 Vout C4 M3 C19 R5 C23 R8 PW RGD ENABLE CS1+ CS1C28 R13 BSTC DL1 13 14 15 16 DH1 BST1 18 19 17 COMP1 -IN1 PHASING 21 20 SS/ENA 22 GND PWRGD 23 R10 R14 PGND C33 12 11 9 10 DL2 DH2 BST2 COMP2 8 -IN2 +IN2 7 6 VCC 5 VREF 4 CS2- 3 1 FREQ SC2677B CS2+ U1 2 R19 CS1- CS1+ 24 C26 C25 R21 CS2+ CS2C35 C36 VOUT C37 VOUT R22 R26 Vin3 R24 C38 C39 VP2 VP1 CS2- R49 CS2+ D C62 R48 L2 VP2 Vin2 1 2 M5 C43 C59 M7 D3 C57 D4 Vin3 Dual Input, Single Output, Current Share Mode D2 CS1R51 CS1+ C63 C6 D1 R50 L1 VP1 M1 1 2 Vout C4 M3 C19 R5 C23 PW RGD R8 ENABLE CS1+ CS1C28 R13 13 R10 BSTC 14 DL1 15 16 DH1 COMP1 BST1 17 18 -IN1 19 PHASING 20 SS/ENA 21 PWRGD 22 GND 23 R14 PGND C33 12 DL2 11 10 DH2 BST2 9 COMP2 8 -IN2 7 +IN2 6 5 4 VREF CS2- 3 1 VCC SC2677B FREQ U1 CS2+ R19 2 Vin CS1- CS1+ 24 C26 C25 R21 CS2+ CS2C35 C36 VOUT C37 VOUT R22 R26 R24 C38 C39 VP2 VP1 CS2- R49 CS2+ D C62 R48 L2 VP2 1 2 M5 C43 C59 D3 M7 C57 D4 Single Input/Output, Current Share Mode © 2004 Semtech Corp. 2 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Absolute Maximum Rating Exceeding the specifications below may result in device malfunction or permanent damage to the device. Operation beyond the parameters specified in the “Electrical Characteristics” section is not recommended. P ar am et er S y m b ol Li mi ts Units V IN -0.3 to 15 V ±1 V BST1, BST2 to GN D -0.3 to 30 V BSTC to GN D -0.3 to 20 V -IN 1, +/-IN 2 to GN D 7 V COMP1, COMP2 to GN D 7 V DH1, DH2 to GN D -0.3 to 30 V DL1, DL2 to GN D -0.3 to BSTC + 0.3 V -3 p eak (50nS) V V CC to GN D PGN D to GN D (6) CS1+, CS1-, CS2+, CS2PWRGD to GN D PHA SIN G SS/EN A to GN D (1) 7 V V CC + 0.3 V 7 V -0.3 to 7 V Thermal Resistance Junction to Case TSSOP-24 TSSOP-24 EDP θJC 17 5.5 °C/W Thermal Resistance Junction to A mb ient TSSOP-24 TSSOP-24 EDP θJA 90 32 °C/W Op erating A mb ient Temp erature Range TA -40 to 85 °C Op erating Junction Temp erature Range TJ -40 to 125 °C Storage Temp erature Range TSTG -65 to +150 °C Lead Temp erature (Sold ering) 10 sec T LE A D 300 °C Electrical Characteristics Unless Specified: VCC = 4.75 to 5.25V, GND = PGND = 0V, FB = VO, TJ = 25°C, VBSTC = VBST = 12V P ar am et er Outp ut Voltage Con d i t i on s V OUT = V FB Min Ty p M ax Units 0.495 0.500 0.505 V 0.500 0.508 V 15 V V OUT = V FB, -40 to 125 C 0.492 Sup p ly Voltage V CC 4.5 Sup p ly Current V CC = 5.0 10 mA V CC Ramp up Th resh old 2.84 V V CC 100 mV 0.5 V o U V LO UV LO Hy steresis Reference Reference Load Regulation V REF source 10uA ~ 100uA 0.2 % Reference Line Regulation 5V < V CC < 15V 0.7 % Outp ut Line Regulation Gain (Gm) (Error A mp lifier) 5V < V IN < 15V COMP p in source 100uA Inp ut Offset Voltage (Slave Error A mp lifier) Max Current (Error A mp lifier) Inp ut Bias Current © 2004 Semtech Corp. Source, Sink -IN 1, +IN 2, -IN 2 3 0.7 % 4 5 6 mA /V -3 -1 0 mV 400 460 µA 2 µA www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Electrical Characteristics (Cont.) Unless Specified: VCC = 4.75 to 5.25V, GND = PGND = 0V, FB = VO, TJ = 25°C, VBSTC = VBST = 12V P ar am et er Con d i t i on s Und er Voltage Latching off Threshold Oscillator Freq uency Range Min Ty p M ax Units 60 70 80 % 1000 kHz 550 kHz 300 RSET = 5kohm 450 500 Oscillator Max Duty Cycle FOSC = 500kHz 86 90 % Phasing of DH2 and DH1 V PHASING = 0.585V 180 ° Oscillator Freq uency DH Sink Current DH - PGN D = 3.5V 1.7 A DH Sink Current DH - PGN D = 2.5V 0.85 A DH Source Current BSTH - DH = 3.75V 1.7 A DH Source Current BSTH - DH = 3V 0.85 A DL Sink Current DL - PGN G = 3.5V 1.7 A DL Sink Current DL - PGN D = 2.5V 0.85 A DL Source Current BSTL - DL = 3.75V 1.7 A DL Source Current BSTL - DL = 3V 0.85 A -40 to 0 C DH Minimum on Time Dead Time Soft Star t Charge Current 300 o N ote 5 50 Soft Star t End Soft Star t Transition Threshold (2) 0% d uty cycle 400 mV 100% d uty cycle 825 mV Synchronous mod e 1.22 V 28 33 From OCP d etection to DH low Inp ut Offset (Current Sense A mp lifier) Inp ut Bias Current ns µA OCP Trip Threshold OCP Delay Time 120 50 (2) Soft Star t Enab le 85 ns 37 mV 200 nS +/-3 CS1+, CS1-, CS2+, CS2- Pow er Good Threshold V OUT ramp ing up Pow er Good Pull Dow n Sink Current = 2mA 83% 88% mV 100 nA 93% V OUT 0.4 V Notes: (1) Measured from 50% to 50% pulse amplitude. (2) The Soft Start pin sources 50µA to an external capacitor. The converter operates in synchronous mode above the Soft Start transition threshold and in asynchronous mode below it. (4) This device is ESD sensitive. Use of standard ESD handling precautions is required. (5) 120ns maximum at 70°C. (6) Under pulsing condition, the negative voltage can be -5V for no more than 40ns measured from 50% falling to 50% rising. © 2004 Semtech Corp. 4 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Pin Configuration Ordering Information Top View D e v i c e ( 1) SC2677BITSTRT P ack ag e ( 2) SC2677BTETRT( 2) TSSOP-24 TSSOP-24 EDP SC2677BEV B-1 Current Share Evaluation Board SC2677BEV B-2 Dual Channel Evaluation Board Notes: (1) Only available in tape and reel packaging. A reel contains 2500 devices. (2) Lead free package. Device is fully WEEE and RoHS compliant. (TSSOP-24 Pin) Pin Descriptions Pin 10, 15: (DH2, DH1) Gate drive pins for the top MOSFETs. Requires a small series resistor. Pin 11, 14: (DL2, DL1) Gate drive pins for the bottom MOSFETs. Requires a small series resistor. Pin 12: (PGND) Power GND. Return of the high side and low side gate drivers. Pin 13: (BSTC) Supply pin for bottom MOSFET gate drivers. Pin 19: (PHASING) This pin controls the phase shift between Master and Slave for optimum noise immunity. Use a resistive divider from the FREQ pin (pin 2) to AGND, and connect the tap of the resistive divider to pin 17. Please see more information in “Application” section. Pin 20: (SS/ENA) Soft Start pin. Connect a ceramic capacitor from this pin to AGND, and there is an internal current source charging up this capacitor during Soft Start. The PWM operation can be disabled if this pin is pulled low. Pin 2 1: (PWRGD) 21: Power Good signal. This is an open collector output. It is pulled low internally if output voltage is outside the Power Good window. Pin 22: (GND) Analog GND. Return of the analog signals and bias of the chip. EXP ANDED PIN DESCRIPTION EXPANDED 4: (CS2+, CS1+) 1,, 2 24: Pin 1 Current sense amplifier (for OCP protection) non-inverting inputs. Pin 2, 23: (CS2-, CS1-) Current-Sense Amplifier (for OCP protection) inverting inputs. Pin 3: (VREF) Internal 0.5V reference. Connected to the “+” input of the Master Channel Error Amplifier. Pin 4: (FREQ) External frequency adjustment. Connect a resistor to AGND to set the switching frequency. Please see more information in “Application” section. Pin 5: (VCC) Bias pin for the controller. Connect a ceramic decoupling capacitor from this pin to AGND with minimum trace length. Pin 6: (+IN2) “+” input of the slave error amplifier. Pin 7, 18: (-IN2, -IN1) “-” inputs of the Error Amplifiers. Pin 8, 1 7: (COMP2, COMP1) 17 Compensation pins of the Error Amplifiers. Pin 9, 1 6: (BST2, BST1) 16: Supply pins for the high side drivers. Usually connected to bootstrap circuit. © 2004 Semtech Corp. 5 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Block Diagram 1.25V 50uA Notes: (1) Channel 1 is the Master and Channel 2 is the Slave in current sharing configuration. (2) For dual output operation, tie +IN2 to VREF will make the two PWM independent. © 2004 Semtech Corp. 6 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Application Information Soft Start/Enable The Soft Start/Enable (SS/ENA) pin serves several functions. If held below the Enable threshold, both channels are inhibited. DH1 and DH2 will be low, turning off the top FETs. Between the Soft Start Enable threshold and the Soft Start End threshold, the duty cycle is allowed to increase. At the Soft Start End threshold, maximum duty cycle is reached. In practical applications, the Error Amplifier will control the duty cycle before the Soft Start End threshold is reached. To avoid boost problems during startup in current share mode, both channels start up in asynchronous mode, and the bottom FET body diode is circulates current during the top FET off time. When the SS/ENA pin reaches the Soft Start Transition threshold, the channels begin operating in synchronous mode for improved efficiency. The Soft Start pin sources approximately 50uA, and Soft Start timing can be set by selection of an appropriate Soft Start capacitor value. Main Loop(s) The SC2677B is a dual-voltage mode synchronous Buck controller. The two separate channels are identical and share only IC supply pins (Vcc and GND), output driver ground (PGND) and pre-driver supply voltage (BSTC). They also share a common oscillator generating a sawtooth waveform for Channel 1 and an dephased sawtooth for Channel 2. Both Error Amplifier inputs on Channel 2 inputs are uncommitted and available externally. This allows the SC2677B to operate in two distinct modes. a) Two independent channels with either common or different input voltages and different output voltages. The two channels each have their own voltage feedback path from their own output. In this mode, positive input of the Error Amplifier 2 is connected externally to Vref. If the application uses a common input voltage, the sawtooth phase shift between the channels provides some measure of input ripple current cancellation. F req uency Se requency Sett and Phasing The switching frequency can be programmed by connecting a resistor from the FREQ pin to AGND. The PHASING pin controls the phase shift between the Master sawtooth and Slave sawtooth which allows the adjustment of the phase shift for maximum noise immunity by controlling the timing between Master and Slave transition. A resistive divider is used from the FREQ pin to AGND and the divided voltage is fed to the PHASING pin as depicted. b) Two channels operating in current sharing mode with common output voltage and either common input voltage or different input voltages. In this mode, Channel 1 operates as a voltage mode Buck controller, as before, but Error Amplifier 2 monitors and amplifies the difference in voltage across the output current sense resistors of Channel 1 and Channel 2 (Master and Slave) and adjusts the Slave duty cycle to match output currents. To controller also works well for using the output choke winding resistance as current sensing element (please refer the “Application” schematic for details). The amount of the current of the Slave Channel vs. the Master Channel can be programmed according to the application. This feature is especially useful when two input sources are used and each source has its own power budget. 13 BSTC 14 DL1 15 DH1 16 BST1 17 COMP1 18 -IN1 19 PHASING 20 SS/ENA 21 PWRGD 22 GND 23 CS1- DL2 DH2 BST2 PGND 12 11 10 9 -IN2 +IN2 VCC FREQ VREF COMP2 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 CS2- SC2677B CS2+ R19 U1 CS1+ 24 R13 The offset of the current sharing Error Amplifier is trimmed within the range of -2mV to 0mV. The Slave is OFF if the Master has no current. Power Good The controller provides a Power Good signal. This is an open-collector output, which is pulled low if the output voltage is outside the Power Good window. © 2004 Semtech Corp. 7 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Application Information(Cont.) ICC QGT QG FSW N (R13+R19) vs.Oscillator Frequency Oscillator Frequency (kHz) 1000 900 800 : Supply current for controller. : Total gate charge of all selected MOSFETs. : Total gate charge of per selected MOSFETs. : Switching frequency. : Number of MOSFET. 700 It is recommended that the below figure be studied to ensure SC2677B is used under safe operating conditions. 600 500 400 QGT limitation (with loading) 300 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 (R13+R19) (kohm) Vphasing vs Phase Shift Q G T(nC ) 180 160 Phase (deg) 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 620 580 540 500 460 420 380 340 300 260 220 180 140 100 60 20 5Vin 8.5Vin 12Vin SOA SOA 150 0.90 Vphasing (V) 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 Fsw(KHz) OverCurrent Protection Current-sense amplifiers sense the inductor DCR, and compare with an internal OCP reference. When overcurrent is detected, the current-sense amplifier will trip the peak current limit on cycle-by-cycle basis. If the overcurrent condition sustains, and the output voltage drops below 75% of its nominal voltage level, the PWM will be disabled and the power supply will be latched off with a short amount of delay. The latch can be reset by power cycling. This example demonstrates the procedure introduced above. Vin =12V Fsw =250KHz N =4(number of MOSFET) Then QGT = 108nC QG = 27nC (per MOSFET) Layout Guidelines Power and signal traces must be kept separate for noise considerations. Feedback, current-sense traces and analog ground should not cross any traces or planes carrying high-switching currents, such as in the input loop or the phase node. Controller Power Dissipation Controller power dissipation is generated by the following parameter; switching frequency, total gate charge of all selected MOSFETs and supply voltage. P = Vin * (ICC + QGT* FSW) QGT = QG * N The input loop, consisting of the input capacitors and both MOSFETs must be kept as small as possible. Since all of the high switching currents occur in the input loop, the enclosed loop area must be kept small to minimize inductance and radiated and conducted noise emissions. Where Vin : Supply voltage for controller and driving MOSFET. © 2004 Semtech Corp. SOA 8 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Application Information (Cont.) Designing for minimum trace length is not the only factor for best design. Often, a optimum layout can be achieved by keeping the wide trace and using proper layer stacking to minimize the stray inductance. from flowing on the AGND shape, so that the analog circuitry in the controller has an electrically quiet reference, and to provide the greatest noise-free operation. Keep in mind that the AGND pin is never allowed to have bigger than 1V voltage difference vs the PGND pin. This is usually achievable by using a ground plane for PGND in PCB layout. It is important to keep the gate traces short. The IC must be close to the power switches. It is recommended that a 25 mil width or wider trace is used whenever possible. A good placement can help if the controller is placed in the middle of the two PWM channels. Using ground plane for PGND can reduce the physical separation between the two grounds so that even the fast current transitions in the PGND plane cannot generate voltage spikes exceeding the 1V level. This will prevent unstable and erratic behavior. Grounding requirements are always important in a Buck converter layout, especially at high power. Power ground (PGND) should be returned to the bottom MOSFET source to provide the best gate current return path. Analog ground(AGND) should be used for the analog returns such as chip decoupling, frequency setting, reference voltage (or Soft Starting cap), and the compensation. The feedback divider must be close to the IC and be returned to analog ground. Current sense traces must be run parallel and close to each other and to analog ground. This ground shape should be single-point connected to the PGND shape near the ground side of the output capacitors. This will provide noise-free analog ground for operation stability, and also provide the best possible remote sensing for the feedback voltage. The IC must have a ceramic decoupling capacitor across its supply pins, mounted as close to the device as possible. The small ceramic noise-filtering capacitors on the current-sense lines should also be placed as close to the IC as possible. In case two output rails need to be regulated, the AGND shape should be single-point connected to the geometrical center of the PGND for the two point of loads. The single-point tie is a must to prevent the power current © 2004 Semtech Corp. 9 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Evaluation Schematic Dual Independent Outputs CS1- R51 CS1+ M1 13K C63 R50 7.32K VP1 IPD13N03LA +12V 220nF Vout1 L1 8.8uH 5V@2A DCR=8.83mohm 1000uF 1uF D1 D1N4148 1.0 C9 C10 C19 1800uF C4 IP D13N03LA C1 4.7uF R1 M3 C6 4.7uF 4.7uF C21 1nF D2 D1N4148 C23 R5 7.5K C24 PWRGD R9 10.0K R11 10.0K Q1 9.09K 1uF C28 R13 4.42k C27 R19 U1 R10 100nF 1.00K 12.4K SC2677B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 6.19K C S2+ C S1+ C S2C S1VREF G ND PW R G D F REQ VCC SS/ENA +IN2 PH ASING -IN2 -IN1 C O MP2 C O MP1 B ST 2 B ST1 D H2 D H1 D L2 D L1 PG N D BSTC Enable/Disable Circuit(option) C26 R14 O ption 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 1uF CS1CS1+ 2N3904 Enable R8 C25 300 2N3904 Q2 0.1uF R12 1uF C33 47nF C34 47pF R21 C S2 C S2 + 4.53K 5.6K R20 C38 0.1uF +12V 1K 1uF D5 R54 R31 3K CS2C39 R49 CS2+ R48 4.02K VP2 M5 220nF R52 2K R53 8K 1N4148 R55 4.7k 33.2K C62 1uF Q3 C50 1uF S_ E n a b le 2.2 2N3906 C36 Delay Output Circuit(option) R18 Vout2 L2 4.7uH IPD13N03LA C59 M7 D4 C60 1nF C47 C46 C57 1800uF 1000uF 1uF 4.7uF 4.7uF D3 1N4148 4.7uF C43 IP D13N03LA C40 3.3V@2A DCR=6.35mohm R35 1.0 R36 0R0 1N4148 © 2004 Semtech Corp. 10 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Evaluation Board - Bill of materials Dual Independent Outputs Item Referen ce Qu an ti ty Descri p ti on Par t 1 C1,C9,C10,C40,C46,C47 6 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 4.7u F 2 C4,C43 2 16V A l u mi n u m El ectrol y ti c Cap . 1000u F/16V 3 C19,C57 2 16V A l u mi n u m El ectrol y ti c Cap . 1800u F/16V 4 C6,C23,C25,C28,C38,C39,C59,C50 8 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 1u F 5 C21,C60 2 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 1n F 6 C24,C36 2 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 0.1u F 7 C26 1 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 100n F 8 C33 1 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 47n F 9 C34 1 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 47p F 10 C62,C63 2 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 220n F 11 L1 1 In d u ctor 8.8u H/4m oh m 12 L2 1 In d u ctor 4.7u H/4m oh m 13 M1,M3,M5,M7 4 30V N -Ch an n el MOSFET IPD13N 03LA 14 D1,D2,D3,D4,D5 5 Smal l Si gn al Di od e 1N 4148 15 Q1,Q2 2 N PN Gen eral Pu rp ose A mp l i fi er 2N 3904 16 Q3 1 PN P Gen eral Pu rp ose A mp l i fi er 2N 3906 17 R1,R35 2 SM 5% 1oh m 18 R5 1 SM 5% 7.5K 19 R8 1 SM 5% 9.09K 20 R9,R11 2 SM 5% 10K 21 R10 1 SM 5% 1K 22 R12 1 SM 5% 300oh m 23 R13 1 SM 5% 4.42K 24 R14 1 SM 5% 12.4K 25 R18 1 SM 5% 5.6K 26 R19 1 SM 5% 6.19K 27 R20 1 SM 5% 1K 28 R21 1 SM 5% 4.53K 29 R31 1 SM 5% 2.2oh m 30 R36 1 SM 5% 0oh m 31 R48 1 SM 5% 4.02K 32 R49 1 SM 5% 33.2K 33 R50 1 SM 5% 7.32K 34 R51 1 SM 5% 13K 35 R52 1 SM 5% 2K 36 R53 1 SM 5% 8K 37 R54 1 SM 5% 3K 38 R55 1 SM 5% 4.7K 39 U1 1 PWM con trol l er SC2677B © 2004 Semtech Corp. 11 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Performance (Dual Output) Test condition:12Vin,5Vout@short circuit, 3.3Vout@ 0A Test condition:12Vin,5Vout@0A, 3.3Vout@0A Vcc Vcc 5Vout 3.3Vout 5Vout PWRGD 3.3Vout PWRGD Test condition:12Vin,5Vout@2A,3.3Vout@short Test condition:12Vin,5Vout@2A, 3.3Vout@2A Vcc 5Vout Vcc 5Vout 3.3Vout 3.3Vout PWRGD PWRGD Test condition:12Vin,5Vout@2A, 3.3Vout@2A DH1 DL1 DH2 DL2 © 2004 Semtech Corp. 12 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Performance (Dual Output) 3.3V OCP 5V OCP 6.0 4.0 Vout2 (V) Vout1 (V) 5.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 3.6 3.2 2.8 2.4 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.0 7 0 1 Load Current (A) 5 6 5 6 Load Current vs.Vcs2+ to Vout2 Load Current vs. Vcs1+ to Vout1 40 40 35 35 Vcs2+ to Vout2 (mV) Vcs1+ to Vout1 (mV) 2 3 4 Load Current (A) 30 25 20 15 10 5 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Load Current (A) 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 Load Current (A) Ove ra ll S yste m Efficie ncy 96 94 Efficiency (%) 92 90 88 Io1+Io2 86 84 82 80 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 Loa ding (A) © 2004 Semtech Corp. 13 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Evaluation Schematic (Cont.) Single Output, Current Share Mode (1) CS1- R51 CS1+ M1 IPD09N03LA +3.3V 5.76K C63 R50 6.34K VP1 220nF L1 Vout1 2uH 1.4V@20A DCR=4mohm R1 C6 1800uF D1N4148 D1N4148 D1 1.0 C9 4.7uF C21 C10 4.7uF 1nF C19 C20 1800uF 4.7uF M3 1uF 1800uF C4 IPD06N03LA C1 D2 +12V C23 R5 7.5K C24 1uF PWRGD R11 10.0K Q1 C28 1.00K 13 BSTC 14 R10 47nF 8.06K C33 PGND 15 16 17 C26 R14 33nF R21 12 DL1 DL2 DH2 10 11 DH1 BST1 BST2 9 19 18 8 -IN2 7 6 VCC 5 FREQ 4 VREF 3 CS2+ CS22 1 +IN2 SC2677B 5.9K COMP2 COMP1 -IN1 PHASING 21 20 SS/ENA 22 U1 PWRGD R19 23 24 CS1+ Enable/Disable Circuit (option) GND R13 4.64k CS1- 1uF CS1+ 2N3904 Enable 1.78K 1uF 300 2N3904 Q2 R8 C25 0.1uF R12 CS1- R9 10.0K 2.1K CS2- CS2+ R22 2.32K R24 4.87K C37 220nF C36 C38 0.1uF 1uF R31 VP1 VP2 C35 220nF R26 4.3K Vout Vout 1uF 1N4148 C39 2.2 D5 (1) CS2- C62 CS2+ 220nF M5 VP2 R48 3K L2 +5V 2uH IPD09N03LA C40 R35 1.0 C59 1nF C47 C46 C56 C57 1800uF C60 1800uF D4 +12V M7 4.7uF 1uF 4.7uF D3 1N4148 IPD06N03LA 1800uF 4.7uF C43 DCR=4mohm R36 0R0 1N4148 Note (1) : Current Scale. Master channel current w eighting factor is around 0.68 * Io, Slaver is around 0.32 * Io © 2004 Semtech Corp. 14 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Evaluation Board - Bill of Materials Single Output, Current Share Mode Item Reference Quanti ty Descri p ti on Par t 1 C1,C9,C10,C40,C46,C47 6 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 4.7uF 2 C4,C19,C20,C43,C56,C57 6 16V A lumi num Electroly ti c Cap . 1800uF/16V 3 C6,C23,C25,C28,C38,C39,C59 7 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 1uF 4 C24,C36 2 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 0.1uF 5 C26 1 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 47nF 6 C33 1 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 33nF 7 C35,C37,C62,C63 4 16V Cerami c Cap , X7R 220nF 8 L1,L2 2 Ind uctor 2uH/4m oh m 9 M1,M5 2 25V N -Ch annel MOSFET IPD09N 03LA 10 M3,M7 2 25V N -Ch annel MOSFET IPD06N 03LA 11 D1,D2,D3,D4,D5 5 Small Si gnal Di od e 1N 4148 12 Q1,Q2 2 N PN General Purp ose A mp li fi er 2N 3904 13 R1,R35 2 SM 5% 1oh m 14 R5 1 SM 5% 7.5K 15 R8 1 SM 5% 1.78K 16 R9,R11 2 SM 5% 10K 17 R10 1 SM 5% 1K 18 R12 1 SM 5% 300oh m 19 R13 1 SM 5% 4.64K 20 R14 1 SM 5% 8.06K 21 R19 1 SM 5% 5.9K 22 R21 1 SM 5% 2.1K 23 R22 1 SM 5% 2.32K 24 R24 1 SM 5% 4.87K 25 R26 1 SM 5% 4.3K 26 R31 1 SM 5% 2.2oh m 27 R36 1 SM 5% 0oh m 28 R48 1 SM 5% 3K 29 R50 1 SM 5% 6.34K 30 R51 1 SM 5% 5.76K 31 U1 1 PWM controller SC2677B © 2004 Semtech Corp. 15 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Performance (Single Output) Test condition: 3.3Vin/5Vin, Io=0A Test condition: 3.3Vin/5Vin, Io=20A Vout Vout SS/EN Io DH1 PWRGD DL1 Test condition: 3.3Vin/5Vin, short circuit Test condition: 3.3Vin/5Vin, Io=20A Test condition: Io=20A Vout Vout Io Io PWRGD PWRGD Test condition: Io=0 - 20A, T1=T2=3ms, RT=FT=2.5A/us Test condition:3.3Vin/5Vin, 1.4Vout@20A Vout Vout Io DH1 IL1 DL1 IL2 © 2004 Semtech Corp. 16 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Performance (Single Output) Test condition:3.3Vin/5Vin, 1.4Vout@20A OCP 1.4 1.2 Vout (V) Vout DH2 DL2 1.0 0.8 Vo (V) 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Load Current (A) 3.3V and 5V Input Curre nt Load Current vs.Vcs+to Vout (mV) 7 6 Input Current (A) Vcs1+ to Vout1 (mV) 8 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Vcs1+to Vout1 Vcs2+to Vout2 5 Iin3.3 A 4 Iin5 A 3 2 1 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 0 2 4 6 LoadCurrent (A) 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Load Current (A) Regualation Characteristic Overall System Efficiency 1.4060 90 Efficiency (%) Vout (V) 1.4055 1.4050 1.4045 Vout V 1.4040 1.4035 85 Io 80 75 70 1.4030 0 5 10 15 0 20 Load Current (A) © 2004 Semtech Corp. 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Load Current (A) 17 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Outline Drawing - TSSOP-24 A DIM D e A A1 A2 b c D E1 E e L L1 N 01 aaa bbb ccc N 2X E/2 E1 E PIN 1 INDICATOR ccc C 2X N/2 TIPS 1 2 3 e/2 B .047 .002 .006 .031 .042 .007 .012 .003 .007 .303 .307 .311 .169 .173 .177 .252 BSC .026 BSC .018 .024 .030 (.039) 24 0 8 .004 .004 .008 1.20 0.05 0.15 0.80 1.05 0.19 0.30 0.09 0.20 7.70 7.80 7.90 4.30 4.40 4.50 6.40 BSC 0.65 BSC 0.45 0.60 0.75 (1.0) 24 0 8 0.10 0.10 0.20 D aaa C SEATING PLANE DIMENSIONS MILLIMETERS INCHES MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX A2 C A H A1 bxN bbb C A-B D c GAGE PLANE 0.25 L 01 (L1) SEE DETAIL SIDE VIEW DETAIL A A NOTES: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (ANGLES IN DEGREES). 2. DATUMS 3. DIMENSIONS "E1" AND "D" DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. 4. REFERENCE JEDEC STD MO-153, VARIATION AD. -A- AND -B- TO BE DETERMINED AT DATUM PLANE -H- Land Pattern - TSSOP-24 X DIM (C) G C G P X Y Z Z Y DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS (.222) .161 .026 .016 .061 .283 (5.65) 4.10 0.65 0.40 1.55 7.20 P NOTES: 1. THIS LAND PATTERN IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY. CONSULT YOUR MANUFACTURING GROUP TO ENSURE YOUR COMPANY'S MANUFACTURING GUIDELINES ARE MET. Contact Information Semtech Corporation Power Management Products Division 200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012 Phone: (805)498-2111 FAX (805)498-3804 © 2004 Semtech Corp. 18 www.semtech.com SC2677B POWER MANAGEMENT Outline Drawing - TSSOP-24 EDP A D e DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX N DIM E/2 2X E1 E PIN 1 INDICATOR ccc C 2X N/2 TIPS 1 2 3 e/2 B aaa SEATING PLANE D C A2 C A A1 bxN bbb C .047 .002 .006 .031 .042 .007 .012 .003 .007 .303 .307 .311 .169 .173 .177 .252 BSC .211 .217 .221 .118 .112 .122 .026 BSC .024 .018 .030 (.039) 24 0 8 .004 .004 .008 A A1 A2 b c D E1 E F H e L L1 N 01 aaa bbb ccc 1.20 0.15 0.05 1.05 0.80 0.19 0.30 0.09 0.20 7.70 7.80 7.90 4.30 4.40 4.50 6.40 BSC 5.37 5.52 5.62 2.85 3.00 3.10 0.65 BSC 0.45 0.60 0.75 (1.0) 24 0 8 0.10 0.10 0.20 A-B D SEE DETAIL SIDE VIEW A H BOTTOM VIEW c GAGE PLANE H 0.25 L (L1) DETAIL F 01 A OTES: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (ANGLES IN DEGREES). 2. DATUMS 3. DIMENSIONS "E1" AND "D" DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. 4. REFERENCE JEDEC STD MO-153, VARIATION AD. -A- AND -B- TO BE DETERMINED AT DATUM PLANE -H- Land Pattern - TSSOP-24 EDP F X DIM (C) H G C F G H P X Y Z Z Y DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS (.222) .225 .161 .126 .026 .016 .061 .283 (5.65) 5.72 4.10 3.20 0.65 0.40 1.55 7.20 P NOTES: 1. THIS LAND PATTERN IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY. CONSULT YOUR MANUFACTURING GROUP TO ENSURE YOUR COMPANY'S MANUFACTURING GUIDELINES ARE MET. Contact Information Semtech Corporation Power Management Products Division 200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012 Phone: (805)498-2111 FAX (805)498-3804 © 2004 Semtech Corp. 19 www.semtech.com