STMICROELECTRONICS ST3243C

ST3243B
ST3243C
3 to 5.5 V, 400 Kbps, RS-232 transceiver
with auto-power-down
Features
■
1 µA supply current achieved when in autopower-down
■
250 kbps minimum guaranteed data rate
■
Guaranteed 6 V/µs slew rate range
■
Guaranteed mouse drive ability
■
0.1 µF external capacitors
■
Meet EIA/TIA-232 specifications down to 3 V
■
Available in SSOP-28 and TSSOP28
Description
The ST3243 device consists of 3 drivers, 5
receivers and a dual charge-pump circuit. The
device meets the requirements of EIA/TIA and
V.28/V.24 communication standards providing
high data rate capability.
The receiver R2 is always active to implement a
wake-up feature for serial port.
The ST3243 has a proprietary low-dropout
transmitter output stage enabling true RS-232
performance from a 3.0 V to 5.5 V supply with a
dual charge pump. The device is guaranteed to
run at data rates of 250 kbps while maintaining
RS-232 output levels.
SSOP
TSSOP
peripheral drives causes the auto-power-down
condition to occur.
Auto-power-down can be disabled when
FORCEON and FORCEOFF are high, and should
be done when driving a serial mouse. With Autopower-down enabled, the device is activated
automatically when a valid signal is applied to any
receiver input.
Typical application are in notebook, subnotebook, palmtop computers, battery-powered
equipment, hand-held equipment, peripherals and
printers.
The Auto-power-down feature functions when
FORCEON is low and FORCEOFF is high. During
this mode of operation, if the device does not
sense a valid RS-232 signal, the driver outputs
are disabled. If FORCEOFF is set low, both
drivers and receivers (expert R2B) are shut off,
and supply current is reduced to 1 mA.
Disconnecting the serial port or turning off the
Table 1.
Device summary
Order code
Temperature range
Package
Packaging
ST3243CPR
0 to 70 °C
SSOP-28 (tape and reel)
1350 parts per reel
ST3243BTR
-40 to 85 °C
TSSOP28 (tape and reel)
2500 parts per reel
November 2007
Rev 8
1/22
www.st.com
22
Contents
ST3243B - ST3243C
Contents
1
Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4
Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5
Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2/22
ST3243B - ST3243C
Pin configuration
1
Pin configuration
Figure 1.
Pin configuration
Table 2.
Pin description
Pin n°
Symbol
Name and function
1
C2+
Positive terminal of inverting charge pump capacitor
2
C2-
Negative terminal of inverting charge pump capacitor
3
V-
-5.5V Generated by the charge pump
4
R1IN
First receiver input voltage
5
R2IN
Second receiver input voltage
6
R3IN
Third receiver input voltage
7
R4IN
Fourth receiver input voltage
8
R5IN
Fifth receiver input voltage
9
T1OUT
First transmitter output voltage
10
T2OUT
Second transmitter output voltage
11
T3OUT
Third transmitter output voltage
12
T3IN
Third transmitter input voltage
13
T2IN
Second transmitter input voltage
14
T1IN
First transmitter input voltage
15
R5OUT
Fifth receiver output voltage
16
R4OUT
Fourth receiver output voltage
3/22
Pin configuration
Table 2.
ST3243B - ST3243C
Pin description (continued)
Pin n°
Symbol
17
R3OUT
Third receiver output voltage
18
R2OUT
Second receiver output voltage
19
R1OUT
First receiver output voltage
20
R2OUTB
Non-inverting complementary receiver output, always active for wake-up
21
INVALID
Output of the valid signal detector. Indicates if a valid RS-232 level is present
on receiver inputs logic "1"
22
FORCEOFF
Drive low to shut down transmitters and on-board power supply. This overrides all automatic circuitry and FORCEON
23
FORCEON
Drive high to override automatic circuitry keeping transmitters on
(FORCEOFF must be high)
24
C1-
25
GND
Ground
26
VCC
Supply voltage
27
V+
5.5V Generated by the charge pump
28
C1+
Positive terminal of voltage-charge pump capacitor
Table 3.
Name and function
Negative terminal of voltage-charge pump capacitor
Truth table
FORCE OFF
TOUT
ROUT
R2OUTB
0
HIGH Z
HIGH Z
ACTIVE (1)
1
ACTIVE (1)
ACTIVE (1)
ACTIVE (1)
1. If the part is in auto-power-down mode (FORCE OFF = VCC, FORCE ON = GND) it is shutdown, if no valid RS-232 levels
are present on all receiver input
4/22
ST3243B - ST3243C
Maximum ratings
2
Maximum ratings
Table 4.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
-0.3 to 6
V
VCC
Supply voltage
V+
Doubled voltage terminal
(VCC -0.3) to 7
V
V-
Inverted voltage terminal
0.3 to -7
V
13
V
-0.3 to 6
V
± 25
V
± 13.2
V
-0.3 to (VCC + 0.3)
V
V+ +|V-|
FORCEON,
Input voltage
FORCEOFF, TIN
RIN
Receiver input voltage range
Transmitter output voltage range
TOUT
ROUT ROUTB
INVALID
tSHORT
Tstg
Note:
Value
Receiver output voltage range
Short circuit duration on TOUT (one at a time)
Continuous
Storage temperature range
-65 to 150
1
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may
occur. Functional operation under these condition is not implied. V+ and V- can have a
maximum magnitude of +7 V, but their absolute addition can not exceed 13 V.
2
The device doesn’t meet 1 kV ESD HBM
°C
5/22
Electrical characteristics
ST3243B - ST3243C
3
Electrical characteristics
Table 5.
Electrical characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical
values are referred to TA = 25 °C
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
IASHDN
Supply current auto-power-down
ISHDN
Shutdown supply current
ISHDN
VCC = 3.3 or 5.0V TA = 25°C
Supply current auto-power-down
FORCEON = FORCEOFF = VCC
disabled
No Load
Table 6.
Symbol
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VCC = 3.3 or 5.0V, TA = 25°C
All R_IN open, FORCEOFF = VCC
1
10
µA
VCC = 3.3 or 5.0V, TA = 25°C
All R_IN open, FORCEOFF = GND
1
10
µA
0.3
1
mA
Logic input electrical characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1 µA, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical
values are referred to TA = 25 °C
Parameter
Test conditions
VTIL
Input logic threshold low
T-IN, FORCEON, FORCEOFF
VTIH
Input logic threshold high
T-IN, FORCEON, FORCEOFF
VCC = 3.3V
VCC = 5V
VTHYS
Min.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
0.8
V
2
2.4
Transmitter input hysteresis
V
V
0.5
V
IIL
Input leakage current
T-IN, FORCEON, FORCEOFF
± 0.01
± 1.0
µA
IOL
Output leakage current
Receiver Disabled
± 0.05
± 10
µA
VOL
Output voltage low
IOUT = 1.6mA
0.4
V
VOH
Output voltage high
IOUT = -1mA
Table 7.
Symbol
VCC-0.6 VCC-0.1
Auto-power-down electrical characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical
values are referred to TA = 25 °C
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
VRITE
Receiver input threshold to
transmitter enabled
Positive threshold
Negative threshold
2.7
VRITD
Receiver input threshold to
transmitter disabled
1 µA Supply Current
-0.3
VIOL
INVALID Output voltage LOW
VIOH
INVALID Output voltage HIGH
tWU
Receiver threshold to
transmitter enabled
6/22
V
Typ.
VCC-0.6
IOUT = 1.6mA
Max.
Unit
2.7
V
V
0.3
V
0.4
V
V
250
ms
ST3243B - ST3243C
Table 7.
Symbol
Auto-power-down electrical characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical
values are referred to TA = 25 °C
Parameter
tinvh
Receiver positive or negative
threshold to INVALID HIGH
tinvL
Receiver positive or negative
threshold to INVALID LOW
Table 8.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics
Test conditions
Min.
IOUT = -1mA
Typ.
Max.
Unit
1
ms
30
ms
Transmitter electrical characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical
values are referred to TA = 25 °C
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VTOUT
Output voltage swing
All transmitter outputs are loaded with
3KΩ to GND
±5
± 5.4
V
ROUT
Output Resistance
VCC = V+ = V- = 0V, VOUT = ± 2V
300
10M
Ω
ISC
VOT
Table 9.
Symbol
± 35
Output short circuit current
Transmitter output voltage
T1IN = T2IN = GND, T3IN = VCC
T3OUT loaded with 3KΩ to GND
T1OUT and T2OUT loaded with 2.5mA
each
± 60
±5
mA
V
Receiver electrical characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical
values are referred to TA = 25 °C
Parameter
Test conditions
VRIN
Receiver input voltage
operating range
VRIL
RS-232 Input threshold low
TA = 25°C, VCC = 3.3V
TA = 25°C, VCC = 5.0V
VRIH
RS-232 Input threshold high
TA = 25°C, VCC = 3.3V
TA = 25°C, VCC = 5.0V
VRIHYS
Input hysteresis
RRIN
Input resistance
Min.
Typ.
-25
0.6
0.8
Max.
Unit
25
V
1.2
1.2
1.5
1.8
V
2.4
2.4
0.5
TA = 25°C
3
5
V
V
7
kΩ
7/22
Electrical characteristics
Table 10.
Symbol
ST3243B - ST3243C
Timing characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical
values are referred to TA = 25 °C
Parameter
Test conditions
RL = 3KΩ, CL= 1000pF
one transmitter switching
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
250
400
kbps
DR
Maximum data rate
tPHL
tPLH
Receiver propagation delay RIN to ROUT, CL = 150pF
0.15
µs
Transmitter skew
100
ns
50
ns
tT_SKEW
tR_SKEW Receiver skew
tINVH
Receiver positive or
negative threshold to
INVALID HIGH
1
ms
tINVL
Receiver positive or
negative threshold to
INVALID LOW
30
ms
SRT
8/22
Transition slew rate
VCC = 3.3V
TA = 25°C RL = 3K to 7KΩ
measured from +3V to -3V or -3V to +3V
CL = 150pF to 1000pF
CL = 150pF to 2500pF
6
4
30
30
V/µs
V/µs
ST3243B - ST3243C
Application
4
Application
Figure 2.
Application circuits
Table 11.
Capacitance value (μF)
VCC
C1
C2
C3
C4
Cbypass
3.0 to 3.6
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
9/22
Application
Table 11.
ST3243B - ST3243C
Capacitance value (μF)
VCC
C1
C2
C3
C4
Cbypass
4.5 to 5.5
0.047
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.33
3.0 to 5.5
0.22
1.0
1.0
1.0
0.22
10/22
ST3243B - ST3243C
Typical performance characteristics
5
Typical performance characteristics
Figure 3.
Unless otherwise specified TJ = 25 °C
Invalid high threshold time
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Receiver propagation delay
Figure 6.
Invalid low threshold time
Receiver output enable & disable
time
11/22
Typical performance characteristics
Figure 7.
12/22
Output current vs output high
voltage
ST3243B - ST3243C
Figure 8.
Output current vs output low
voltage
ST3243B - ST3243C
6
Package mechanical data
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK®
packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect. The category of
second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in
compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering
conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com
13/22
Package mechanical data
14/22
ST3243B - ST3243C
ST3243B - ST3243C
Package mechanical data
SSOP28 mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
A
Max.
Min.
Typ.
2
A1
0.050
A2
1.65
b
Max.
0.079
0.002
1.85
0.065
0.22
0.38
0.009
0.015
c
0.09
0.25
0.004
0.010
D
9.9
10.2
10.5
0.390
0.402
0.413
E
7.4
7.8
8.2
0.291
0.307
0.323
E1
5
5.3
5.6
0.197
0.209
0.220
e
1.75
0.65 BSC
K
0°
L
0.55
0.75
0.069
0.073
0.0256 BSC
10°
0°
0.95
0.022
10°
0.030
0.037
15/22
Package mechanical data
16/22
ST3243B - ST3243C
ST3243B - ST3243C
Package mechanical data
TSSOP28 mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
A
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
1.2
A1
0.05
A2
0.8
b
0.047
0.15
0.002
0.004
0.006
1.05
0.031
0.039
0.041
0.19
0.30
0.007
0.012
c
0.09
0.20
0.004
0.0079
D
9.6
9.7
9.8
0.378
0.382
0.386
E
6.2
6.4
6.6
0.244
0.252
0.260
E1
4.3
4.4
4.48
0.169
0.173
0.176
e
1
0.65 BSC
K
0°
L
0.45
0.60
0.0256 BSC
8°
0°
0.75
0.018
8°
0.024
0.030
0128292B
17/22
Package mechanical data
ST3243B - ST3243C
Tape & reel SSOP28 mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
A
Max.
Min.
330
13.2
Typ.
Max.
12.992
C
12.8
D
20.2
0.795
N
60
2.362
T
18/22
Typ.
0.504
22.4
0.519
0.882
Ao
8.4
8.6
0.331
0.339
Bo
10.7
10.9
0.421
0.429
Ko
2.9
3.1
0.114
0.122
Po
3.9
4.1
0.153
0.161
P
11.9
12.1
0.468
0.476
ST3243B - ST3243C
Package mechanical data
19/22
Package mechanical data
ST3243B - ST3243C
Tape & reel TSSOP28 mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
A
Max.
Min.
330
13.2
Typ.
Max.
12.992
C
12.8
D
20.2
0.795
N
60
2.362
T
20/22
Typ.
0.504
22.4
0.519
0.882
Ao
6.8
7
0.268
0.276
Bo
10.1
10.3
0.398
0.406
Ko
1.7
1.9
0.067
0.075
Po
3.9
4.1
0.153
0.161
P
11.9
12.1
0.468
0.476
ST3243B - ST3243C
Revision history
7
Revision history
Table 12.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
19-Sep-2004
6
Document updating.
31-Mar-2006
7
Order codes updated.
12-Nov-2007
8
Added Table 1.
21/22
ST3243B - ST3243C
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22/22