ST3232EB ST3232EC ± 15 kV ESD protection 3 to 5.5 V low power, up to 250 kbps, RS-232 drivers and receivers Features ■ ESD protection for RS-232 I/O pins ■ ±15 kV human body model ■ ±8 kV IEC 1000-4-2 contact discharge ■ 300 µA supply current ■ 250 kbps minimum guaranteed data rate ■ 6V/µs minimum guaranteed slew rate ■ Meet EIA/TIA-232 specifications down to 3 V ■ Available in SO-16, SO-16 large SSOP16 and TSSOP16 SO-16 SSOP16 SO-16 Large TSSOP16 Description The ST3232E is a 3 V powered EIA/TIA-232 and V.28/V.24 communication interfaces with low power requirements, high data-rate capabilities and enhanced electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection to ± 8 kV using IEC1000-4-2 Contact Discharge and ± 15 kV using the Human Body Model. ST3232E has a proprietary low dropout transmitter output stage providing true RS-232 performance from 3 to 5 V supplies with a dual charge pump. The charge pump requires only four small 0.1 µF standard external capacitors for operations from 3 V supply. Typical applications are Notebook, Subnotebook and Palmtop Computers, Battery Powered Equipment, Hand-Held Equipment, Peripherals and Printers. The ST3232E has two receivers and two drivers. The device is guaranteed to run at data rates of 250 kbps while maintaining RS-232 output levels. Table 1. Device summary Order codes Temp. range Packages Packaging ST3232ECDR 0 to 70 °C SO-16 (tape and reel) 2500 parts per reel ST3232EBDR -40 to 85 °C SO-16 (tape and reel) 2500 parts per reel ST3232ECPR 0 to 70 °C SSOP16 (tape and reel) 1350 parts per reel ST3232EBPR -40 to 85 °C SSOP16 (tape and reel) 1350 parts per reel ST3232ECTR 0 to 70 °C TSSOP16 (tape and reel) 2500 parts per reel ST3232EBTR -40 to 85 °C TSSOP16 (tape and reel) 2500 parts per reel February 2008 Rev 5 1/19 www.st.com 19 Contents ST3232EB - ST3232EC Contents 1 Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4 Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5 Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2/19 ST3232EB - ST3232EC Pin configuration 1 Pin configuration Figure 1. Pin connection Table 2. Pin description Pin n° Symbol Name and function 1 C1+ Positive terminal for the first charge pump capacitor 2 V+ Doubled voltage terminal 3 C1- Negative Terminal for the first charge pump capacitor 4 C2+ Positive terminal for the second charge pump capacitor 5 C2- Negative terminal for the second charge pump capacitor 6 V- Inverted voltage terminal 7 T2OUT 8 R2IN 9 R2OUT Second receiver output voltage 10 T2IN Second transmitter input voltage 11 T1IN First transmitter input voltage 12 R1OUT First receiver output voltage 13 R1IN 14 T1OUT 15 GND Ground 16 VCC Supply voltage Second transmitter output voltage Second receiver input voltage First receiver input voltage First transmitter output voltage 3/19 Absolute maximum ratings ST3232EB - ST3232EC 2 Absolute maximum ratings Table 3. Absolute maximum ratings Symbol Parameter Value Unit -0.3 to 6 V VCC Supply voltage V+ Doubled voltage terminal (VCC - 0.3) to 7 V V- Inverted voltage terminal 0.3 to -7 V 13 V -0.3 to 6 V ± 25 V ± 13.2 V -0.3 to (VCC + 0.3) V V+ +|V-| TIN Transmitter input voltage range RIN Receiver input voltage range TOUT Transmitter output voltage range ROUT Receiver output voltage range tSHORT Note: Transmitter output short to gnd time Continuous Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition is not implied. Externally applied V+ and V- can have a maximum magnitude of +7 V, but their absolute addition can not exceed 13 V. Running on internal charge pump, intrinsic self limitation allows exceeding those values without any damage. Startup voltage sequence (VCC, then V+, then V-) is critical, therefore it is not recommended to use this device using externally applied voltage to V+ and V-. Figure 2. Symbol ESD performance: transmitter outputs, receiver inputs Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit ESD ESD protection voltage Human body model ±15 kV ESD ESD protection voltage IEC-1000-4-2 ±8 kV 4/19 ST3232EB - ST3232EC Electrical characteristics 3 Electrical characteristics Table 4. Electrical characteristics (C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C) Symbol ISUPPLY Table 5. Symbol Parameter Parameter VHYS Transmitter input hysteresis VTIH Input logic threshold high Symbol Typ. Max. Unit 0.3 1 mA Logic input (C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C) Input logic threshold low Table 6. Min. VCC Power supply current No Load, VCC = 3V or 5V, TA = 25°C VTIL IIL Test conditions Test conditions Typ. T-IN Max. Unit 0.8 V 0.25 VCC = 3.3V VCC = 5V Input leakage current Min. V 2 V 2.4 ± 0.01 T-IN ±1 µA Transmitter (C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF tested at 3.3 V ± 10 %, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C) Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VTOUT Output voltage swing All transmitter outputs are loaded with 3kΩ to GND ±5 ± 5.4 V RTOUT Transmitter output resistance VCC = 0V, VOUT = ± 2V 300 10M Ω ± 60 mA ISC Output short circuit current ITOL Output leakage current VCC = 0V or 3.3V to 5.5V VOUT = ± 12V Transmitters disable ± 25 µA 5/19 Electrical characteristics ST3232EB - ST3232EC Receiver (C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF tested at 3.3 V ± 10 %, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C) Table 7. Symbol Parameter Test conditions VRIN Receiver input voltage operating range VRIL RS-232 Input threshold low VRIH RS-232 Input threshold high Min. Typ. -25 TA = 25°C, VCC = 3.3V 0.6 1.1 TA = 25°C, VCC = 5V 0.8 1.5 Max. Unit 25 V V TA = 25°C, VCC = 3.3V 1.4 2.4 TA = 25°C, VCC = 5V 1.8 2.4 VRIHYS Input hysteresis RRIN Input resistance TA = 25°C VROL TTL/CMOS Output voltage low IOUT = 1.6mA VROH TTL/CMOS Output voltage high IOUT = -1mA V 0.5 3 V 5 VCC-0.6 7 kΩ 0.4 V VCC-0.1 V Timing characteristics (C1 - C4 = 0.1 µF tested at 3.3 V ± 10 %, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, TA = -40 to 85 °C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25 °C) Table 8. Symbol Parameter Test conditions Data transfer rate RL = 3KΩ, CL2= 1000pF one transmitter switching tPHLR tPLHR Propagation delay input to output RXIN = RXOUT, CL = 150pF tOER DR Min. Typ. Max. 250 Unit Kbps 0.15 µs Receiver output enable time Normal Operation 50 ns tODR Receiver output disable time Normal Operation 50 ns |tPHLT - tTHL| Transmitter propagation delay difference 200 ns |tPHLR - tTHR| Receiver propagation delay difference 50 ns SRT Note: 6/19 Transition slew rate 1 (Note 1) TA = 25°C RL = 3kΩ to 7kΩ VCC = 3.3V measured from +3V to -3V or -3V to +3V CL = 150pF to 1000pF CL = 150pF to 2500pF Transmitter skew is measured at the transmitter zero cross points 6 4 30 30 V/µs V/µs ST3232EB - ST3232EC Application 4 Application Figure 3. Application circuits Table 9. Capacitance value (µF) VCC C1 C2 C3 C4 Cbypass 3.0 to 3.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 4.5 to 5.5 0.047 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.1 3.0 to 5.5 0.1 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.1 7/19 Typical performance characteristics ST3232EB - ST3232EC 5 Typical performance characteristics Figure 4. (unless otherwise specified TJ = 25 °C) Output current vs output high Figure 5. voltage Output current vs output high voltage Figure 6. Output current vs output low voltage Figure 7. Output current vs output low voltage Figure 8. Voltage transfer characteristics for transmitter inputs Figure 9. Receiver input resistance 8/19 ST3232EB - ST3232EC 6 Package mechanical data Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second Level Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com. 9/19 Package mechanical data ST3232EB - ST3232EC SO-16 mechanical data Dim. mm. Min. Typ. A a1 inch. Max. Min. Typ. 1.75 0.1 0.068 0.25 a2 Max. 0.004 0.010 1.64 0.063 b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018 b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010 C 0.5 0.019 c1 45° (typ.) D 9.8 10 0.385 0.393 E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244 e 1.27 0.050 e3 8.89 0.350 F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157 G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208 L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050 M S 0.62 0.024 8° (max.) 0016020D 10/19 ST3232EB - ST3232EC Package mechanical data SO-16L mechanical data Dim. mm. Min. Typ. A a1 inch. Max. Min. Typ. 2.65 0.1 0.104 0.2 a2 Max. 0.004 0.008 2.45 0.096 b 0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019 b1 0.23 0.32 0.009 0.012 C 0.5 0.020 c1 45° (typ.) D 10.1 10.5 0.397 0.413 E 10.0 10.65 0.393 0.419 e 1.27 0.050 e3 8.89 0.350 F 7.4 7.6 0.291 0.300 0.5 1.27 0.020 0.050 G L M S 0.75 0.029 8° (max.) PO13I 11/19 Package mechanical data ST3232EB - ST3232EC SSOP16 mechanical data mm. inch. Dim. Min. Typ. A Max. Min. Typ. Max. 2 0.079 A1 0.05 0.21 0.002 0.008 A2 1.65 1.85 0.065 0.073 b 0.22 0.38 0.009 0.015 c 0.09 0.25 0.0035 0.0098 D 5.9 6.5 0.232 0.256 E 7.4 8.2 0.291 0.323 E1 5.3 5.6 0.197 5 e 0.209 0.65 0.220 0.0256 K 0° 8° 0° 8° L 0.55 0.95 0.022 0.037 A A2 A1 b e K c L E D E1 PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION 1 7299589/A 12/19 ST3232EB - ST3232EC Package mechanical data TSSOP16 mechanical data mm. inch. Dim. Min. Typ. A Max. Min. Typ. Max. 1.2 A1 0.05 A2 0.8 b 0.047 0.15 0.002 0.004 0.006 1.05 0.031 0.039 0.041 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012 c 0.09 0.20 0.004 0.0079 D 4.9 5 5.1 0.193 0.197 0.201 E 6.2 6.4 6.6 0.244 0.252 0.260 E1 4.3 4.4 4.48 0.169 0.173 0.176 1 e 0.65 BSC K 0° L 0.45 A 0.60 0.0256 BSC 8° 0° 0.75 0.018 8° 0.024 0.030 A2 A1 b e K c L E D E1 PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION 1 0080338D 13/19 Package mechanical data ST3232EB - ST3232EC Tape & reel SO-16 mechanical data mm. inch. Dim. Min. A Max. Min. 330 13.2 Typ. Max. 12.992 C 12.8 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362 T 14/19 Typ. 0.504 22.4 0.519 0.882 Ao 6.45 6.65 0.254 0.262 Bo 10.3 10.5 0.406 0.414 Ko 2.1 2.3 0.082 0.090 Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 P 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319 ST3232EB - ST3232EC Package mechanical data Tape & reel SO-16L mechanical data mm. inch. Dim. Min. A Typ. Max. Min. 330 Max. 12.992 C 12.8 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362 T 13.2 Typ. 0.504 22.4 0.519 0.882 Ao 10.8 11.0 0.425 0.433 Bo 10.7 10.9 0.421 0.429 Ko 2.9 3.1 0.114 0.122 Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 P 11.9 12.1 0.468 0.476 15/19 Package mechanical data ST3232EB - ST3232EC Tape & reel SSOP16 mechanical data mm. inch. Dim. Min. A Max. Min. 330 13.2 Typ. Max. 12.992 C 12.8 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362 T 16/19 Typ. 0.504 22.4 0.519 0.882 Ao 8.4 8.6 0.331 0.339 Bo 6.7 6.9 0.264 0.272 Ko 2.9 3.1 0.114 0.122 Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 P 11.9 12.1 0.468 0.476 ST3232EB - ST3232EC Package mechanical data Tape & reel TSSOP16 mechanical data mm. inch. Dim. Min. A Typ. Max. Min. 330 Max. 12.992 C 12.8 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362 T 13.2 Typ. 0.504 22.4 0.519 0.882 Ao 6.7 6.9 0.264 0.272 Bo 5.3 5.5 0.209 0.217 Ko 1.6 1.8 0.063 0.071 Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 P 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319 17/19 Revision history ST3232EB - ST3232EC 7 Revision history Table 10. Document revision history Date Revision 06-Sep-2006 3 Order codes updated. 21-Jan-2008 4 Added: Table 1 and note on Table 3. 08-Feb-2008 5 Modified: Table 1 on page 1. 18/19 Changes ST3232EB - ST3232EC Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale. 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