STMICROELECTRONICS ST3243CTR

ST3243
3 to 5.5V, 400Kbps, RS-232 Transceiver
with auto-powerdown
General features
■
1µA supply current achieved when in autopowerdown
■
250kbps minimum guaranteed data rate
■
Guaranteed 6V/µs slew rate range
■
Guaranteed mouse drive ability
■
0.1µF external capacitors
■
Meet EIA/TIA-232 specifications down to 3V
■
Available in SO-28, SSOP-28 and TSSOP28
SOP
SSOP
Description
The ST3243 device consists of 3 drivers, 5
receivers and a dual charge-pump circuit. The
device meets the requirements of EIA/TIA and
V.28/V.24 communication standards providing
high data rate capability.
The receiver R2 is always active to implement a
wake-up feature for serial port.
The ST3243 has a proprietary low-dropout
transmitter output stage enabling true RS-232
performance from a 3.0V to 5.5V supply with a
dual charge pump. The device is guaranteed to
run at data rates of 250kbps while maintaining
RS-232 output levels.
The Auto-powerdown feature functions when
FORCEON is low and FORCEOFF is high. During
this mode of operation, if the device does not
TSSOP
sense a valid RS-232 signal, the driver outputs
are disabled. If FORCEOFF is set low, both
drivers and receivers (expert R2B) are shut off,
and supply current is reduced to 1mA.
Disconnecting the serial port or turning off the
peripheral drives causes the auto-powerdown
condition to occur.
Auto-powerdown can be disabled when
FORCEON and FORCEOFF are high, and should
be done when driving a serial mouse. With Autopowerdown enabled, the device is activated
automatically when a valid signal is applied to any
receiver input.
Typical application are in notebook, subnotebook,
palmtop computers, battery-powered equipment,
hand-held equipment, peripherals and printers.
Order code
Part number
Temperature range
Package
Comments
ST3243CDR
0 to 70 °C
SO-28 (Tape & Reel)
1000 parts per reel
ST3243CPR
0 to 70 °C
SSOP-28 (Tape & Reel)
1350 parts per reel
ST3243CTR
0 to 70 °C
TSSOP28 (Tape & Reel)
2500 parts per reel
ST3243BTR
-40 to 85 °C
TSSOP28 (Tape & Reel)
2500 parts per reel
March 2006
Rev 7
1/20
www.st.com
20
Contents
ST3243
Contents
1
Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1
Truth tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4
Application circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5
Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
6
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
7
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2/20
ST3243
Pin configuration
1
Pin configuration
Figure 1.
Pin configuration
Table 1.
Pin description
Pin n°
Symbol
Name and function
1
C2+
Positive terminal of inverting charge pump capacitor
2
C2-
Negative terminal of inverting charge pump capacitor
3
V-
-5.5V Generated by the charge pump
4
R1IN
First receiver input voltage
5
R2IN
Second receiver input voltage
6
R3IN
Third receiver input voltage
7
R4IN
Fourth receiver input voltage
8
R5IN
Fifth receiver input voltage
9
T1OUT
First transmitter output voltage
10
T2OUT
Second transmitter output voltage
11
T3OUT
Third transmitter output voltage
12
T3IN
Third transmitter input voltage
13
T2IN
Second transmitter input voltage
14
T1IN
First transmitter input voltage
15
R5OUT
Fifth receiver output voltage
16
R4OUT
Fourth receiver output voltage
17
R3OUT
Third receiver output voltage
3/20
Pin configuration
Table 1.
ST3243
Pin description
Pin n°
Symbol
18
R2OUT
Second receiver output voltage
19
R1OUT
First receiver output voltage
20
R2OUTB
Non-inverting complementary receiver output, always active for wake-up
21
INVALID
Output of the valid signal detector. Indicates if a valid RS-232 level is present
on receiver inputs logic "1"
22
FORCEOFF
Drive low to shut down transmitters and on-board power supply. This overrides all automatic circuitry and FORCEON
23
FORCEON
Drive high to override automatic circuitry keeping transmitters on
(FORCEOFF must be high)
24
C1-
25
GND
Ground
26
VCC
Supply voltage
27
V+
5.5V Generated by the charge pump
28
C1+
Positive terminal of voltage-charge pump capacitor
1.1
Name and function
Negative terminal of voltage-charge pump capacitor
Truth table
Table 2.
Note:
4/20
FORCE OFF
TOUT
ROUT
R2OUTB
0
HIGH Z
HIGH Z
ACTIVE Note:
1
ACTIVE Note:
ACTIVE Note:
ACTIVE Note:
If the part is in auto-powerdown mode (FORCE OFF = VCC, FORCE ON = GND) it is
shutdown, if no valid RS-232 levels are present on all receiver input
ST3243
Maximum ratings
2
Maximum ratings
Table 3.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
-0.3 to 6
V
VCC
Supply voltage
V+
Doubled voltage terminal
(VCC -0.3) to 7
V
V-
Inverted voltage terminal
0.3 to -7
V
13
V
-0.3 to 6
V
± 25
V
± 13.2
V
-0.3 to (VCC + 0.3)
V
V+ +|V-|
FORCEON,
Input voltage
FORCEOFF, TIN
RIN
Receiver input voltage range
TOUT
Transmitter output voltage range
ROUT ROUTB
INVALID
tSHORT
Tstg
Note:
Value
Receiver output voltage range
Short circuit duration on TOUT (one at a time)
Continuous
Storage temperature range
-65 to 150
1
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may
occur. Functional operation under these condition is not implied. V+ and V- can have a
maximum magnitude of +7V, but their absolute addition can not exceed 13 V.
2
The device doesn’t meet 1KV ESD HBM
°C
5/20
Electrical characteristics
3
ST3243
Electrical characteristics
Typical values are referred to TA = 25°C
Table 4.
Electrical characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1µF, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
IASHDN
Supply current auto-powerdown
ISHDN
ISHDN
Table 5.
Symbol
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VCC = 3.3 or 5.0V, TA = 25°C
All R_IN open, FORCEOFF = VCC
1
10
µA
Shutdown supply current
VCC = 3.3 or 5.0V, TA = 25°C
All R_IN open, FORCEOFF = GND
1
10
µA
Supply current auto-powerdown
disabled
VCC = 3.3 or 5.0V TA = 25°C
FORCEON = FORCEOFF = VCC
No Load
0.3
1
mA
Logic input electrical characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1µF, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Test Conditions
VTIL
Input logic threshold low
T-IN, FORCEON, FORCEOFF
VTIH
Input logic threshold high
T-IN, FORCEON, FORCEOFF
VCC = 3.3V
VCC = 5V
VTHYS
Min.
Transmitter input hysteresis
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
0.8
V
2
2.4
V
V
0.5
V
IIL
Input leakage current
T-IN, FORCEON, FORCEOFF
± 0.01
± 1.0
µA
IOL
Output leakage current
Receiver Disabled
± 0.05
± 10
µA
VOL
Output voltage low
IOUT = 1.6mA
0.4
V
VOH
Output voltage high
IOUT = -1mA
6/20
VCC-0.6 VCC-0.1
V
ST3243
Table 6.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics
Auto-powerdown electrical characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1µF, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
2.7
V
V
0.3
V
0.4
V
VRITE
Receiver input threshold to
transmitter enabled
Positive threshold
Negative threshold
2.7
VRITD
Receiver input threshold to
transmitter disabled
1µA Supply Current
-0.3
VIOL
INVALID Output voltage LOW
VIOH
INVALID Output voltage HIGH
tWU
Receiver threshold to
transmitter enabled
IOUT = 1.6mA
250
ms
tinvh
Receiver positive or negative
threshold to INVALID HIGH
IOUT = -1mA
1
ms
tinvL
Receiver positive or negative
threshold to INVALID LOW
30
ms
Table 7.
Symbol
VCC-0.6
V
Transmitter electrical characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1µF, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VTOUT
Output voltage swing
All transmitter outputs are loaded with
3KΩ to GND
±5
± 5.4
V
ROUT
Output Resistance
VCC = V+ = V- = 0V, VOUT = ± 2V
300
10M
Ω
ISC
VOT
Table 8.
Symbol
± 35
Output short circuit current
Transmitter output voltage
T1IN = T2IN = GND, T3IN = VCC
T3OUT loaded with 3KΩ to GND
T1OUT and T2OUT loaded with 2.5mA
each
± 60
±5
mA
V
Receiver electrical characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1µF, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Test Conditions
VRIN
Receiver input voltage
operating range
VRIL
RS-232 Input threshold low
TA = 25°C, VCC = 3.3V
TA = 25°C, VCC = 5.0V
VRIH
RS-232 Input threshold high
TA = 25°C, VCC = 3.3V
TA = 25°C, VCC = 5.0V
VRIHYS
Input hysteresis
RRIN
Input resistance
Min.
Typ.
-25
0.6
0.8
Max.
Unit
25
V
1.2
1.2
1.5
1.8
V
2.4
2.4
0.5
TA = 25°C
3
5
V
V
7
KΩ
7/20
Electrical characteristics
Table 9.
Symbol
ST3243
Timing characteristics
(C1 - C4 = 0.1µF, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85°C, unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Test Conditions
RL = 3KΩ, CL= 1000pF
one transmitter switching
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
250
400
Kbps
DR
Maximum data rate
tPHL
tPLH
Receiver propagation delay RIN to ROUT, CL = 150pF
0.15
µs
Transmitter skew
100
ns
50
ns
tT_SKEW
tR_SKEW Receiver skew
tINVH
Receiver positive or
negative threshold to
INVALID HIGH
1
ms
tINVL
Receiver positive or
negative threshold to
INVALID LOW
30
ms
SRT
8/20
Transition slew rate
TA = 25°C RL = 3K to 7KΩ VCC = 3.3V
measured from +3V to -3V or -3V to +3V
CL = 150pF to 1000pF
CL = 150pF to 2500pF
6
4
30
30
V/µs
V/µs
ST3243
Application circuits
4
Application circuits
Figure 2.
Application circuits
Table 10.
Capacitance value (µF)
VCC
C1
C2
C3
C4
Cbypass
3.0 to 3.6
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
4.5 to 5.5
0.047
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.33
3.0 to 5.5
0.22
1.0
1.0
1.0
0.22
9/20
Typical performance characteristics
5
ST3243
Typical performance characteristics
Unless otherwise specified Tj = 25°C
Figure 3.
Invalid high threshold time
Figure 4.
Invalid low threshold time
Figure 5.
Receiver propagation delay
Figure 6.
Receiver output enable & disable
time
10/20
ST3243
Figure 7.
Typical performance characteristics
Output current vs output high
voltage
Figure 8.
Output current vs output low
voltage
11/20
Package mechanical data
6
ST3243
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK®
packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect. The category of
second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in
compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering
conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com
12/20
ST3243
Package mechanical data
SO-28 MECHANICAL
DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
TYP
A
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
2.65
MAX.
0.104
a1
0.1
0.3
0.004
0.012
b
0.35
0.49
0.014
0.019
b1
0.23
0.32
0.009
0.012
C
0.5
0.020
c1
45° (typ.)
D
17.70
18.10
0.697
0.713
E
10.00
10.65
0.393
0.419
e
1.27
0.050
e3
16.51
0.650
F
7.40
7.60
0.291
0.300
L
0.50
1.27
0.020
0.050
S
8 ° (max.)
0016023
13/20
Package mechanical data
ST3243
SSOP28 MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
TYP
A
MIN.
TYP.
2
A1
0.050
A2
1.65
b
MAX.
0.079
0.002
1.85
0.065
0.22
0.38
0.009
0.015
c
0.09
0.25
0.004
0.010
D
9.9
10.2
10.5
0.390
0.402
0.413
E
7.4
7.8
8.2
0.291
0.307
0.323
E1
5
5.3
5.6
0.197
0.209
0.220
e
14/20
MAX.
1.75
0.65 BSC
K
0°
L
0.55
0.75
0.069
0.073
0.0256 BSC
10°
0°
0.95
0.022
10°
0.030
0.037
ST3243
Package mechanical data
TSSOP28 MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
TYP
A
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
1.2
A1
0.05
A2
0.8
b
0.047
0.15
0.002
0.004
0.006
1.05
0.031
0.039
0.041
0.19
0.30
0.007
0.012
c
0.09
0.20
0.004
0.0079
D
9.6
9.7
9.8
0.378
0.382
0.386
E
6.2
6.4
6.6
0.244
0.252
0.260
E1
4.3
4.4
4.48
0.169
0.173
0.176
e
1
0.65 BSC
K
0°
L
0.45
0.60
0.0256 BSC
8°
0°
0.75
0.018
8°
0.024
0.030
0128292B
15/20
Package mechanical data
ST3243
Tape & Reel SO-28 MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
A
MAX.
MIN.
330
13.2
TYP.
MAX.
12.992
C
12.8
D
20.2
0.795
N
60
2.362
T
16/20
TYP
0.504
30.4
0.519
1.197
Ao
10.8
11.0
0.425
0.433
Bo
18.2
18.4
0.716
0.724
Ko
2.9
3.1
0.114
0.122
Po
3.9
4.1
0.153
0.161
P
11.9
12.1
0.468
0.476
ST3243
Package mechanical data
Tape & Reel SSOP28 MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
A
TYP
MAX.
MIN.
330
MAX.
12.992
C
12.8
D
20.2
0.795
N
60
2.362
T
13.2
TYP.
0.504
22.4
0.519
0.882
Ao
8.4
8.6
0.331
0.339
Bo
10.7
10.9
0.421
0.429
Ko
2.9
3.1
0.114
0.122
Po
3.9
4.1
0.153
0.161
P
11.9
12.1
0.468
0.476
17/20
Package mechanical data
ST3243
Tape & Reel TSSOP28 MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
A
MAX.
MIN.
330
13.2
TYP.
MAX.
12.992
C
12.8
D
20.2
0.795
N
60
2.362
T
18/20
TYP
0.504
22.4
0.519
0.882
Ao
6.8
7
0.268
0.276
Bo
10.1
10.3
0.398
0.406
Ko
1.7
1.9
0.067
0.075
Po
3.9
4.1
0.153
0.161
P
11.9
12.1
0.468
0.476
ST3243
Revision history
7
Revision history
Table 11.
Revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
19-Sep-2004
6
Document updating.
31-Mar-2006
7
Order codes has been updated and new template.
19/20
ST3243
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