STMICROELECTRONICS STV6414ADT

STV6414A
Audio/video switch matrix
Features
■
I²C bus control
■
Standby mode with interrupt signal output
■
Video section
– 3 CVBS inputs, 2 CVBS outputs
– 3 Y/C inputs, 2 Y/C outputs
– Switchable LPFs (low pass filters) on 6
inputs
– 6 dB gain on all CVBS/Y and C outputs
– Integrated 150 Ω buffers
– 2 RGB/FB inputs, 1 tri-state RGB/FB output
with 6 dB adjustable gain (from +3 dB to
+9 dB)
– Video muting on all outputs
– 2 slow blanking inputs/outputs
– Sync bottom clamp on all CVBS/Y and
RGB inputs, average clamp on C inputs
– SVHS switch on C VCR output
– Bandwidth: 15 MHz
– Crosstalk: 50 dB minimum
■
Audio section
– 3 stereo inputs, 3 stereo outputs
– Stereo-to-mono sound capability
– 0/6/9 dB selectable gain on one stereo
input
– Full range volume control with soft control
– Audio muting on all outputs
June 2008
LQFP64
(10 × 10 × 1.4 mm)
(Low-profile Quad Flat Package)
Marking:
STV6414ADT
Description
The STV6414A is a highly integrated I²C buscontrolled audio and video switch matrix,
optimized for use in digital set-top box
applications. It provides the audio and video
routings required in a two SCART set-top box
design.
In an LQFP64 (10 × 10 × 1.4 mm) package, the
STV6414A is compatible with the STV6413.
Table 1.
Rev 1
Device summary
Order code
Packaging
STV6414AD
Tray
STV6414ADT
Tape and reel
1/32
www.st.com
32
Contents
STV6414A
Contents
1
General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1
2
3
I/O pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.1
Latch-up data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.2
Recommended operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.3
Audio section characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.4
Video section characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.5
Chroma section characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.6
Blanking section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.7
I²C bus characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
I²C bus selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.1
I²C bus addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4
Input/output groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5
Application diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.1
Lead-free packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
2/32
38
37
36
35
34
33
42
39
43
NC
LOUT_TV
44
NC
R/COUT_TV
NC
VCCB 3
VCCB 5
Y/CVBSOUT_TV
BOUT_TV
VCCB 2
VCCB 4
COUT_VCR
GNDB
VCCB 1
GOUT_TV
Y/CVBSOUT_VCR
45
STV6414A pinout diagram
46
Figure 1.
47
General information
48
1
40
General information
41
STV6414A
49
32
ROUT_TV
FBIN_VCR
50
31
VCCAO
FBIN_ENC
51
30
LOUT_VCR
NC
52
29
ROUT_VCR
VDD
53
28
LOUT_CINCH
NC
54
27
ROUT_CINCH
SCL
55
26
NC
SDA
56
25
GNDA
GND
57
24
VCCA
RIN_TV
FBOUT_TV
STV6414A
IT_OUT
58
23
SLB_TV
59
22
LIN_TV
R/CIN_VCR
60
21
CVBSIN_TV
SLB_VCR
61
20
RIN_VCR
GIN_VCR
62
19
LIN_VCR
VCC12
63
18
Y/CVBSIN_VCR
BIN_VCR
64
17
GND
15
16
NC
DECA
NC
BIN_ENC
CIN_ENC
14
9
LIN_ENC
8
NC
13
7
YIN_ENC
GIN_ENC
6
GND
12
5
Y/CVBSIN_ENC
RIN_ENC
4
DECV
11
3
NC
R/CIN_ENC
2
VCC
10
1
3/32
General information
1.1
I/O pin description
Table 2.
4/32
STV6414A
I/O pin description
Pin No.
Name
Function
1
VCC
+5 V Supply
2
NC
Not connected
3
DECV
Video decoupling capacitor
4
Y/CVBSIN_ENC
Y/CVBS input from encoder
5
GND
Ground
6
YIN_ENC
Y input from encoder
7
NC
Not connected
8
CIN_ENC
Chroma input from encoder
9
NC
Not connected
10
R/CIN_ENC
Red/Chroma input from encoder
11
RIN_ENC
Audio right, input from encoder
12
GIN_ENC
Green input from encoder
13
LIN_ENC
Audio left, input from encoder
14
BIN_ENC
Blue input from encoder
15
NC
Not connected
16
DECA
Audio decoupling capacitor
17
GND
Ground
18
Y/CVBSIN_VCR
Y/CVBS input from VCR SCART
19
LIN_VCR
Audio left, input from VCR SCART
20
RIN_VCR
Audio right, input from VCR SCART
21
CVBSIN_TV
CVBS input from TV SCART
22
LIN_TV
Audio left, input from TV SCART
23
RIN_TV
Audio right, input from TV SCART
24
VCCA (see Figure 2)
9V audio supply voltage output if VCCAO is used as 12V
supply voltage input
or
9V audio supply voltage input, VCCAO must be used as 9V
supply voltage input
25
GNDA
Audio ground
26
NC
Not connected
27
ROUT_CINCH
Audio right output to CINCH
28
LOUT_CINCH
Audio left output to CINCH
29
ROUT_VCR
Audio right output to VCR SCART
30
LOUT_VCR
Audio left output to VCR SCART
STV6414A
General information
Table 2.
Pin No.
I/O pin description (continued)
Name
Function
31
VCCAO (see Figure 2)
12V supply voltage input, VCCA is regulated 9V output for
decoupling
or
9v Supply Voltage input, VCCA must be used as 9V supply
voltage input.
32
ROUT_TV
Audio right output to TV SCART
33
LOUT_TV
Audio left output to TV SCART
34
NC
Not connected
35
NC
Not connected
36
NC
Not connected
37
VCCB5
Video output buffer supply pin
38
BOUT_TV
Blue output to TV SCART
39
VCCB4
Video output buffer supply pin
40
GOUT_TV
Green output to TV SCART
41
GNDB
Video buffer ground
42
R/COUT_TV
Red/Chroma output to TV SCART
43
VCCB3
Video output buffer supply pin
44
Y/CVBSOUT_TV
Y/CVBS output to TV SCART
45
VCCB2
Video output buffer supply pin
46
COUT_VCR
Chroma output to VCR SCART
47
VCCB1
Video output buffer supply pin
48
Y/CVBSOUT_VCR
Y/CVBS output to VCR SCART
49
FBOUT_TV
Fast blanking output to TV SCART
50
FBIN_VCR
Fast blanking input from VCR SCART
51
FBIN_ENC
Fast blanking input from encoder
52
NC
Not connected
53
VDD
+5 V I²C supply
54
NC
Not connected
55
SCL
I²C bus clock
56
SDA
I²C bus data
57
GND
Ground digital
58
IT_OUT
Interrupt output
59
SLB_TV
Slow blanking input/output from TV SCART
60
R/CIN_VCR
Red input (or C Input) from VCR SCART
61
SLB_VCR
Slow blanking input/output from VCR SCART
62
GIN_VCR
Green input from VCR SCART
5/32
General information
Table 2.
Figure 2.
STV6414A
I/O pin description (continued)
Pin No.
Name
Function
63
VCC12
+12 V supply
64
BIN_VCR
Blue input from VCR SCART
Power supply configuration
STV6414A
STV6414A
63
VCC12
31
VCCAO
9 volt output
12V
VCCA
24
9V
31
VCCAO
VCCA
24
9 volt input
Audio ground
In applications where a 12 volt supply from slow blanking is used to
derive the internal audio 9 Volt supply voltage, the VCCAO pin must be
connected to the 12 volt supply as shown in the example. The VCCA
pin will show the regulated 9 volt audio supply voltage which must be
decoupled by capacitors.
6/32
Audio ground
In applications having a dedicated audio supply voltage, the VCCAO
pin must be connected together with the VCCA pin to the audio supply
as shown in the example. The VCCA pin acts as power supply input
for the internal audio block.
STV6414A
Figure 3.
General information
STV6414A block diagram
FBIN_ENC
FBIN_ENC
FBIN_VCR
FBIN_VCR
FBOUT_TV
FB Switch
BIN_ENC
LPF
BIN_VCR
LPF
GIN_ENC
GIN_VCR
R/CIN_ENC
LPF
R/CIN_VCR
BIN_ENC
BIN_VCR
3 to
9 dB
Mute
GIN_ENC
GIN_VCR
Mute
R/CIN_ENC
R/CIN_VCR
Mute
BOUT_TV
3 to
9 dB
GOUT_TV
3 to
9 dB
RGB Switch
CIN_ENC
LPF
R/CIN_VCR
CIN_ENC
R/CIN_ENC
Mute
R/C
Switch
R/COUT_TV
Tri-State
6 dB
C Switch
Y/CVBSIN_VCR
YIN_ENC
Y/CVBSIN_ENC
Y/CVBSIN_VCR
YIN_ENC
LPF
Y/CVBSIN_ENC
LPF
6 dB
Mute
Y/CVBSOUT_TV
Y/CVBS Switch
Mute
CIN_ENC
R/CIN_ENC
Mute
6 dB
COUT_VCR
C Switch
IT_OUT
Slow Blanking
Monitor Interrupt
Signal
CVBSIN_TV
CVBSIN_TV
Y_ENC
Y/CVBSIN_ENC
Mute
SLB_TV
SLB_VCR
6 dB
Y/CVBSOUT_VCR
Y/CVBS Switch
LIN_ENC
0/6/9 dB
LIN_TV
LIN_ENC
LIN_TV
Mute
Stereo/Mono
RIN_ENC
RIN_TV
LOUT_VCR
ROUT_VCR
Mute
RIN_ENC
0/6/9 dB
VCR Switch
RIN_TV
0/6 dB
ROUT_CINCH
0/6 dB
LOUT_CINCH
LIN_ENC
LIN_VCR
LIN_VCR
LIN_TV
-62 dB
Mute
RIN_VCR
0/6 dB
Stereo/Mono
RIN_ENC
RIN_VCR
LOUT_TV
ROUT_TV
RIN_TV
Mute
-62 dB
TV Switch
0/6 dB
I²C Bus
Decoder
SDA
SCL
7/32
General information
Figure 4.
STV6414A
STV6414A functional diagram
STV6414A
Audio L
Audio R
CINCH
Output
R/C
G
B
Fast Blanking
R/C
RGB and FB
Switches
CVBS
SCART1
Audio L
TV
Audio R
CVBS/Y
Audio L
G
B
Fast Blanking
CVBS/Y
CVBS/Y
Switches
Encoder
C
Audio L
Audio R
Audio R
Y
Slow Blanking
Chroma
Switches
R/C
G
B
Audio
Switches
Fast Blanking
CVBS/Y
Audio L
SCART2
Audio R
VCR
CVBS/Y
Micro
Interrupt
Slow Blanking
I/O Control
C
Audio L
Audio R
Slow Blanking
8/32
STV6414A
Electrical characteristics
2
Electrical characteristics
Table 3.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
VCC12
Supply voltage for slow blanking sections
13.2
V
VCCAO
Supply voltage for audio drivers
13.2
V
VCCA
Supply voltage for digital audio sections
10
V
VDD
Supply voltage for digital sections
6
V
VCC, VCCBI
Supply voltage for video sections
6
V
VIN
Input voltage at pin
(in reference to GND)
0, VCCA
0, VCC or VCCBI
0, 5.5
0, VCC12
V
VESD
Maximum ESD Voltage allowed. (human body model:
±4
100 pF capacitor discharged through 1.5 kOhm serial resistor)
Table 4.
Audio pins
Video pins
Bus pins
Slow Blanking pins
kV
Thermal data
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
RthJA
Maximum junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
58
°C/W
TSTG
Storage temperature
-20, +150
°C
TOPER
Operating free air temperature range
0 to +70
°C
Tj
Maximum junction temperature
150
°C
2.1
Latch-up data
At an ambient temperature of 25 °C, all pins meet the following specifications:
I trigger = 200 mA or I trigger = -200 mA.
2.2
Recommended operating conditions
TAMB = 25° C, VCCAO = 12 V, VCC = 5 V, VCC12 = 12 V, VDD = 5 V, RLOUTA = 10 kΩ, RLOUTV =
150 Ω (unless otherwise specified)
Table 5.
Symbol
Recommended operating conditions
Parameter
Test conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
4.75
5
5.25
V
12
9
12.8
9.5
V
Supply voltages
VDD
Digital supply voltage
VCCAO
Audio operating supply voltage
- Decoupling capacitor on VCCA 11.2
8.5
- Connected to VCCA
9/32
Electrical characteristics
Table 5.
STV6414A
Recommended operating conditions (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
VCC12
Test conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Video operating supply voltage
4.75
5
5.25
V
Slow blanking control supply
voltage
11.2
12
12.8
V
Active mode (all channels ON)
IDD
Digital supply current
VDD = 5 V
6
10
mA
ICCA
Audio supply current
VCCAO = 12 V, no load
8
15
mA
ICCV
VCC = 5 V, no load, LPF OFF
Total video supply current
VCC = 5 V, no load, LPF ON
(VCC+VCCB1+VCCB2+VCCB3+VCC
VCC = 5 V, with load, LPF OFF
B4+VCCB5)
VCC = 5 V, with load, LPF ON
35
50
48
63
45
65
62
80
mA
ICC12
12 V supply current
0
3
1
4
mA
10
mA
VCC12 = 12 V
SLB input mode
SLB output mode, no load
Standby mode (all channels OFF + LPF OFF)
IDD
Digital supply current
VDD = 5 V
6
ICCAstd
Audio supply current
VCCA0 = 12 V, no load
3
mA
ICCVstd
Total video supply current
VCC = 5 V
1
mA
2.3
Audio section characteristics
TAMB = 25°C, VCCAO = 12 V, VCC = 5 V, VCC12 = 12 V, VDD = 5 V, RGA = 600 Ω, RLOUTA =
10 kΩ, RGV = 50 Ω, RLOUTV = 150 Ω, unless otherwise specified.
Table 6.
Symbol
Audio section characteristics
Parameter
Test conditions
SVR100
Supply voltage rejection
VRIPPLE = 500 mVRMS at 100 Hz,
Gain= 0 dB
DECA filter cap = 47 µF
60
DECA filter cap = 220 µF
SVR1K
Supply voltage rejection
VRIPPLE = 500 mVRMS at 1 kHz,
Gain = 0 dB
VINDC
Input DC level
VINAC
Input signal amplitude
RIN
Input resistance
RINmatch
Input resistance matching
FRANGE
Bandwidth
-3 dB, 0.5 VRMS, RLOAD = 10 kΩ,
Gain = 0 dB
Flatness
Spread of gain in audio band
-0.5 VRMS, 20 Hz to 20 kHz,
Gain = 0 dB
10/32
Min
70
Typ
Max
dB
70
80
80
dB
3.2
V
2
30
Unit
50
±2
VRMS
kΩ
±10
50
%
kHz
0.5
dB
STV6414A
Table 6.
Electrical characteristics
Audio section characteristics (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Min
Typ
CS
Channel separation, from audio
VIN = 0.5 VRMS at 1 kHz on one 80
inputs
input, RLOAD = 10 kΩ, Gain = 0 dB 70
Between L & R of TV outputs
90
74
dB
dB
Ci
Channel isolation from video
inputs
VIN = 1 VPP at 15 kHz on one
point
85
dB
VOUT
Output DC level
VCCA = 9 V
VCCA/2
V
VOFF
DC offset change
Switching between inputs
1
±15
mV
ROUT
Output resistance
60
120
W
PHD
Phase difference
1 VRMS input on each input
channel at 1 kHz
3
° deg.
ASN
S/N ratio
VIN = 1 VRMS at 1 kHz input
weighted CCIR 468-4 quasi peak, 75
Gain = 0 dB
85
dB
eNI
Equivalent rms input voltage
noise
BW = 20 Hz, 20 kHz Flat, Gain =
0 dB
5
µV
G0
0 dB gain
0.5 VRMS, RLOAD = 10 kΩ,
Gain = 0 dB
GSTEP
Gain step
-62 dB to +6 dB (see Figure 5)
GMATCH1
Gain matching between
different inputs of one output
VIN = 0.5 VRMS at 1 kHz,
Gain = 0 dB
-0.5
0.5
dB
GMATCH2
Gain matching between
left/right
outputs of one input channel
VIN = 0.5 VRMS at 1 kHz,
Gain = 0 dB
-0.5
0.5
dB
THD0
THD6
THD9
Total harmonic distortion
ENC Input at 0 dB
ENC Input at 6 dB
ENC Input at 9 dB
VOUT = 0.5 VRMS at 1 kHz,
LPF at 80 kHz,
Volume level adjustment = 0 dB
VCL
Output clipping level
THD = 0.2%, 1 kHz
2.1
2.3
VRMS
RL
Output load resistance
VIN = 1 VRMS, THD = 0.3%,
Gain = 0 dB
2
2.25
kΩ
Mute
Mute suppression
VIN = 0.5 VRMS, on one point
-90
-0.5
Max
+0.5
2
0.01
0.01
0.01
Unit
dB
dB
0.05
0.05
0.05
%
dB
11/32
Electrical characteristics
Figure 5.
STV6414A
Volume control characteristics
0
± 0.5 dB
31
18
-36
Step Number
± 0.5 dB
+ 2 dB
-62
dB
2.4
- 0.5 dB
Video section characteristics
TAMB = 25 °C, VCCAO = 12 V, VCC = 5 V, VCC12 = 12 V, VDD = 5 V,
RLOUTA = 10 kΩ, RLOUTV = 150 Ω, unless otherwise specified.
Table 7.
Symbol
Video characteristics
Parameter
Test conditions
VDCIN
DC input level
Bottom sync pulse
ICLAMP
Clamping current
at VDCIN - 400 mV
Input leakage current
VIN = VDCIN +1 V
ILEAK
Min
1
Typ
Max
Unit
2
V
2
mA
1
10
CIN
Input capacitance
VIN
Max input signal
VCC = 5 V
1.5
VPP
DYN
Dynamic output signal
VCC = 5 V
3
VPP
BW
Bandwidth at -3 dB
- Y/CVBS
- RGB
Input without low pass filter
VIN = 1 VPP
VIN = 1 VPPVINC = muted
Input without low pass filter
Flatness
Spread of gain in video band
(15 kHz - 20 MHz)
- Y/CVBS
- RGB
BW LPF
Low pass filter bandwidth at -3dB VIN = 1 VPP, CL=10pF
7.5
Low pass filter attenuation
-47
ATT
12/32
2
µA
10
10
15
15
VIN = 1 VPP
VIN = 1 VPP, VINC = muted
27 MHz
pF
MHz
+/-0.5
+/-0.5
dB
Mhz
-36
dB
STV6414A
Table 7.
Electrical characteristics
Video characteristics (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
CTi
Crosstalk isolation between input VIN = 1 VPP at 4.43 MHz on
channel
one point
CTo
Crosstalk Isolation
between output channel
Unit
60
dB
50
dB
10
Ω
5.5
6
6.5
dB
VIN = 1 Vpp, gain = 6 dB
-0.3
0
0.3
dB
3 dB to 6 dB
0.75
1
1.25
dB
VIN = 1 VPP
5.5
6
6.5
dB
Gain matching between Y, CVBS
VIN = 1 VPP
inputs
-0.5
0
0.5
dB
GRGB
Gain at RGB outputs
VIN = 1 Vpp, gain = 6 dB
Gain matching between R, G, B
GRGBSTEP Step of gain
GYCVBSM
Max
5
Output resistance
GYCVBS
Typ
VIN = 1 VPP at f = 4.43 MHz,
on one point, RLOAD = 150Ω
ROUT
GRGBM
Min
Gain on Y,/CVBS channels
DCOUT
DC output voltage
Bottom sync pulse
DPHI
Differential phase
VIN = 1 VPP at 4.43 MHz
1
5
° deg.
Differential gain
VIN = 1 VPP at 4.43 MHz
1
5
%
Mute
Mute suppression
VIN = 1 VPP at 5 MHz on one
point
LNL
Luminance non-linearity
VSN
Video S/N Ratio
DG
0.6
V
-55
dB
0.3
Refer to note below
3
%
65
dB
Note:
S/N = 20 log (VOUT black to white = 0.7 VPP / VNoise (mVRMS) weighted CCIR 567).
2.5
Chroma section characteristics
TAMB = 25 °C, VCCAO = 12 V, VCC = 5 V, VCC12 = 12 V, VDD = 5 V,
RLOUTA = 10 kΩ, RLOUTV = 150 Ω, unless otherwise specified.
Table 8.
Chroma section characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Min
VDCIN
DC input level
RIN
Input resistance
CIN
Input capacitance
VIN
Max input signal
1.5
VPP
DYN
Dynamic output signal
3
VPP
DCOUT
DC output VCR voltage
CBW
Chroma bandwidth
CIN = 1 VPP at -3 db
CTi
Crosstalk isolation between
input channel
VIN = 1 VPP at 4.43 MHz on one
input
30
10
Typ
Max
Unit
3
V
50
kΩ
2
pF
2.2
V
15
MHz
55
dB
13/32
Electrical characteristics
Table 8.
STV6414A
Chroma section characteristics (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
CTo
Crosstalk isolation between
output channel
VIN = 1 VPP at 4.43 MHz on one
input, RLOAD = 150 Ω
ROUT
Output resistance
GOUTC
Gain at OUTC
VIN = 1 Vpp
GCM
Gain matching between C
inputs
VIN = 1 VPP
Mute
Mute suppression
VIN = 1 VPP at 4.43 MHz on one
55
input
CToYdel
Chroma to luma delay, source
Y/C
VPP at 4.43 MHz
Output impedance when
switched to ground
2.7V applied to COUT_VCR
with series 75Ω Resistor
ZCOUT_V
CR
2.6
Min
Typ
Max
50
Unit
dB
5
10
W
5.5
6
6.5
dB
-0.5
0
0.5
dB
dB
20
2
ns
W
Blanking section
TAMB = 25 °C, VCCAO = 12 V, VCC = 5 V, VCC12 = 12 V, VDD = 5 V,
RLOUTA = 10 kΩ, RLOUTV = 150 Ω, unless otherwise specified.
Table 9.
Symbol
Slow blanking section
Parameter
Test conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Input mode
SLBlow
Input low level threshold
2.5
3.25
4
V
SLBhigh
Input high level threshold
7.5
8.25
9
V
IIN
Input current
50
100
µA
Output mode
SLBlow
Output low level (int. TV)
0
0.02
1.5
V
SLBmed
Output medium level (ext. 16/9)
5
5.75
6.5
V
SLBhigh
Output high level (ext. 4/3)
10
11
12
V
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
0.4
0.7
0.9
V
2
10
µA
0.5
V
3.8
V
Table 10.
Symbol
Fast blanking section
Parameter
Test conditions
Input mode
FBlow/high Input low/high level threshold
IIN
Input current
Output mode
FBLOW
Output Low Level
FBHIGH
Output High Level
14/32
RLOAD = 150 Ω
3.0
3.4
STV6414A
Table 10.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics
Fast blanking section (continued)
Parameter
Test conditions
FBDEL
Fast Blanking RGB delay
At 50% on digital RGB
transients, at 2 V on FB rise
transient, at 1 V on FB fall,
CLOAD = 10pF maximum
FBTRANS
FB Transitions at FB output
Rise Time
Fall Time
CLOAD = 10 pF maximum
between 10% and 90%
between 90% and 10%
Table 11.
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
15
ns
10
10
ns
ns
Interrupt output
Parameter
Test conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
IT-Leak
High level leakage
External pull-up to 5 V
10
µA
IT-Low
Output low level (active)
IIN = 0 mA
IIN = 1 mA
0.3
0.7
V
V
Note:
The interrupt is forced low when a change is detected on slow blanking inputs. It can be
used in standby mode to wake up the microprocessor. It is released when the I²C bus
register is read.
Table 12.
Address selection input
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Min
ADDsel_
Address selection low level
L
ADDsel_
Address selection high level
H
ILEAK
Leakage current
2.5
Typ
Max
Unit
0
0.2
V
VDD
V
10
µA
15/32
Electrical characteristics
2.7
STV6414A
I²C bus characteristics
TAMB = 25°C, VCCAO = 12 V, VCC = 5 V, VCC12 = 12 V, VDD = 5 V,
RLOUTA = 10kΩ, RLOUTV = 150Ω, unless otherwise specified.
Table 13.
Symbol
I2C bus characteristics
Parameter
Test conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
SCL
VIL
Low level input voltage
-0.3
1.5
V
VIH
High level input voltage
2.3
5.5
V
ILI
Input leakage current
10
µA
fSCL
Clock frequency
400
kHz
tR
Input rise time
1.5 V to 3 V
1
µs
tF
Input fall time
1.5 V to 3 V
300
ns
CI
Input capacitance
10
pF
VIN = 0 to 5.5 V
-10
0
SDA
VIL
Low level input voltage
-0.3
1.5
V
VIH
High level input voltage
2.3
5.5
V
ILI
Input leakage current
10
µA
CI
Input capacitance
10
pF
tR
Input rise time
1.5 V to 3 V
1
µs
tF
Input fall time
3 V to 1.5 V
300
ns
VOL
Low level output voltage
IOL = 3 mA
0.4
V
tF
Output fall time
3 V to 1.5 V
250
ns
CL
Load capacitance
400
pF
VIN = 0 to 5.5 V
-10
0
Timing: SCL frequency = 400 kHz
tLOW
Clock low period
1.3
µs
tHIGH
clock high period
0.6
µs
tSU,DAT
Data setup time
100
ns
tHD,DAT
Data hold time
0
tSU,STO
Setup Time from clock high to
stop
0.6
µs
tBUF
Start setup time following a
stop
1.3
µs
tHD,STA
Start hold time
0.6
µs
tSU,STA
Start setup time following clock low to high transition
0.6
µs
16/32
340
ns
STV6414A
Figure 6.
Electrical characteristics
I²C bus timing
SDA
tBUF
tF
tLOW
SCL
tHD,STA
tR
tHD,DAT
tHIGH
tSU,DAT
SDA
(start, stop)
tSU,STA
tSU,STO
17/32
I²C bus selection
3
STV6414A
I²C bus selection
Data transfers follow the usual I²C format; that is, after the start condition (S), a 7-bit slave
address is sent, followed by an eight-bit data direction bit (W). An 8-bit sub-address is sent
to select a register, followed by an 8-bit data word to be included in the register. The IC’s I²C
bus decoder enables the automatic incrementation mode in write mode.
The circuit operates at clock frequencies of up to 400 kHz.
Table 14.
String format
Write only mode (S = Start condition, P = Stop condition, A = Acknowledge)
S
SLAVE ADDRESS
Table 15.
SUB-ADDRESS
SLAVE ADDRESS
Table 16.
S
A
DATA
A
P
1
A
DATA
A
P
Slave address
Address
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
Value
1
0
0
1
0
1
X
Auto increment mode
SLAVE ADDRESS
0
A
SUB-ADDRESS
A DATA0
A
Sub-Address
3.1
A
Read only mode
S
Table 17.
0
DATA1
A
....
Sub-Address +1
DATAn
A
P
Sub-Address + N
I²C bus addresses
Write Address: 1001 0110 = 96(hex), Read Address: 1001 0111 = 97(hex)
Table 18.
Reg add
(hex)
Input signal summary (write mode)
Data
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
Audio
00h
TV Stereo
Mono
TV 0/6 dB
TV Volume-62 dB to 0 dB - 2 dB steps
01h
VCR Stereo
Mono
Not Used
(See Note)
VCR Audio
Switch Control
Video
18/32
CINCH
Audio
Gain
Soft
Volume
Mode
TV/CINCH Audio Switch Control
STV6414A
Table 18.
I²C bus selection
Input signal summary (write mode) (continued)
Data
Reg add
(hex)
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
02h
VCR chroma
muted
TV
VCR video and chroma switch control chroma
muted
03h
RGB and FB
tri-state
RGB gain
d1
d0
TV video and chroma switch
control
RGB switch control
Fast blanking
mode/input selection
Miscellaneous
LPF
enable
SLB mode
TV R or C
Not used Not used
output
(see Note) (see Note)
selection
VCR-C
output control
04h
IT enable
05h
VCR slow blanking
TV slow blanking
ENC audio input gain
0/6/9 dB
VCR R/C ENC R/C
sub clamp sub clamp
Not used
(see Note)
CINCH
outputs
Not used
(see
Note)
VCR
inputs
Standby
06h
TV outputs
VCR
outputs
TV inputs
ENC
inputs
Note:
At register address 06h, bits marked “Not used” must be set to “1”. All other bits from all
other registers marked “Not used” must be set to “0”.
Table 19.
TV audio output
Reg add
(hex)
Data
Description
Bits
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
Soft volume change
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
Active
Disabled
Level adjustment
5
X
X
X
X
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
0 dB
-62 dB (-2 dB/step)
6 dB extra gain
1
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0 dB
+6 dB
TV stereo or mono
mode
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0 = stereo
1 = mono
00h
19/32
I²C bus selection
Table 20.
Reg add
(hex)
01h
20/32
STV6414A
Audio selection and VCR audio output
Data
Description
Bits
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Muted
Encoder L/R selected
VCR L/R selected
Not allowed
TV L/R selected
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
TV & CINCH audio
output selection
3
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
CINCH audio gain
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
0 dB
Follow TV gain
VCR audio output
selection
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Muted
Encoder L/R selected
TV L/R selected
Not allowed
VCR stereo or mono
mode
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0 = stereo
1 = mono
STV6414A
Table 21.
Reg add
(hex)
I²C bus selection
TV and VCR video selection
Data
Description
Bits
Comments
d7
TV video output
selection
3
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
TV chroma output
control
1
X
X
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Y/CVBS muted &
chroma muted
Y/CVBS_ENC &
R/C_ENC
Y_ENC & C_ENC
Y/CVBS_VCR &
R/C_VCR
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
Chroma defined by
d2d1d0
Chroma force to mute
02h
VCR video output
selection
3
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
VCR chroma output
control
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Y/CVBS muted &
chroma muted
Y/CVBS_ENC &
R/C_ENC
Y_ENC & C_ENC
CVBS_TV & chroma
muted
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Chroma defined by
d6d5d4
Chroma force to mute
21/32
I²C bus selection
Table 22.
Reg add
(hex)
STV6414A
RGB and fast blanking outputs
Data
Description
Fast blanking control
RGB selection
03h
Bits
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
FB forced to low level
FB forced to high level
FB from Encoder
FB from VCR
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Muted
RGB_ENC selected
RGB_VCR selected
Not allowed
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
+6 dB gain
+5 dB gain
+4 dB gain
+3 dB gain
1
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
+0 dB extra gain
+3 dB for weak input
signals
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
RGB gain
RGB and FB control
Table 23.
Reg add
(hex)
Comments
d7
1
Miscellaneous control
Data
Description
Bits
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
R/C TV output
selection
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
0
1
Red signal selected
Chroma signal
selected
Not used
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Not used
C_VCR output control
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
0
1
X
0
0
0
0
0
0
X
X
X
Grounded
Tri-state mode (high
impedance)
Active
Low pass filters
control
1
X
X
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
X
X
LPF enabled
LPF disabled
Slow blanking mode
1
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
X
X
Normal mode
SLB TV is driven by
SLB VCR
IT enable
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
X
X
No iterrupt flag
IT enable
04h
22/32
RGB and FB outputs
high impedance state
RGB and FB outputs
active
STV6414A
Table 24.
Reg add
(hex)
I²C bus selection
Slow blanking and inputs control
Data
Description
Bits
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
Encoder R/Csub
clamp
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
Bottom level clamp
Average level clamp
VCR R/Csub clamp
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
X
X
Bottom level clamp
Average level clamp
Encoder input level
adjustment
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
0
1
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
0 dB for normal audio
inputs
+6 dB for weak audio
inputs
+9 dB for weak audio
inputs
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Input mode only
Output < 2 V
Output 16/9 format
Output 4/3 format
2
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Input mode only
Output < 2 V
Output 16/9 format
Output 4/3 format
05h
Slow blanking TV
SCART
Slow blanking VCR
SCART
23/32
I²C bus selection
Table 25.
Reg add
(hex)
STV6414A
Standby modes
Data
Description
Bits
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
ENC inputs
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
1
X
X
X
X
0
1
Inputs active
Inputs disabled
VCR inputs
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
1
X
X
0
1
X
X
Inputs active
Inputs disabled
TV inputs
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
Inputs active
Inputs disabled
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
0
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
Audio & video outputs
ON
Audio & video outputs
OFF
1
1
1
X
X
0
1
X
X
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
Audio & video outputs
ON
Audio & video outputs
OFF
1
1
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
Audio & video outputs
ON
Audio & video outputs
OFF
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Only I²C bus and slow
blanking detection
parts are supplied.
VCR outputs
06h
CINCH outputs
TV outputs
Full stop
Table 26.
Reg add
(hex)
Output signals (read mode)
Data
Description
24/32
Comments
d7
d6
d5
d4
d3
d2
d1
d0
Slow blanking TV
SCART
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
1
1
0
1
Input < 2 V
Input 16/9 format
Input 4/3 format
Slow banking VCR
SCART
2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
1
1
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
Input < 2 V
Input 16/9 format
Input 4/3 format
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Interrupt flag
Note:
Bits
1
No change since read
One change has been
detected (refer to
Note)
The interrupt flag will be cleared when this register is read. To prepare for a new interrupt, a
“1” must be re-written in the IT Enable bit (Reg. 04, d7).
STV6414A
Input/output groups
4
Input/output groups
Figure 7.
Bottom clamped video inputs (pins Figure 8.
2, 4, 6, 12, 14, 18, 21, 62, and 64)
Average clamped video inputs (pin
8)
VCC 5 V
VCC 5 V
VCC 5 V
VCC 5 V
IB
25 kΩ
2 V + VD
25 kΩ
3V
15 kΩ
tri
tri
Protected pad
Figure 9.
Protected pad
R/C clamped video inputs (pins 10
and 60)
Figure 10. Fast blanking output (pin 49)
VCCB1 5 V
VCC 5 V
R/C inputs may be configured either as a
bottom clamped input or as an average
clamped input. In either case, the simplified
input schematic is very close to one of the
graphics shown above.
Protected pad
Figure 11. Fast blanking inputs (pins 50 and
51)
Figure 12. Video outputs (pins 36, 38, 40, 42,
44, 46, and 48)
VCCB1,2
...5
5V
VCC 5 V
VDD 5 V
ib
tri
Protected Pad
Protected pad
Protected pad
25/32
Input/output groups
STV6414A
Figure 13. Audio inputs (pins 7, 9 11, 13, 19,
20, 22, and 23)
Figure 14. Audio outputs (pins 27, 28, 29, 30,
32, 33, and 35)
I2 V
12 V
9 kΩ
13 kΩ
8 kΩ
2 kΩ
24 kΩ
IB
32 kΩ
24 kΩ
Protected pad
Protected pad
VREF
Figure 15. Slow blanking I/O (pins 59 and 61)
Figure 16. Interrupt output (pin 58)
VDD 5 V
Float
12 V
40 Ω
110 kΩ
Protected pad
Protected pad
55 kΩ
Figure 17. Trap filter (pin 34)
Figure 18. I²C bus (SDA) (Pin 56)
VCC 5 V
VCCB5 5 V
VDD 5 V
1 kΩ
Float
100 Ω
10 kΩ
Protected pad
Protected pad
26/32
STV6414A
Input/output groups
Figure 19. I²C bus (ADD) (pin 54)
VDD 5 V
Figure 20. I²C bus (SCL) (pin 55)
VDD 5 V
Float
Float
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
Protected pad
Protected pad
Figure 21. Power supply connection
VCCB1 VCCB2
5V
47
45
VCCB3 VCCB4 VCCB5
5V
43
39
37
VCC
5V
1
5V
41
5
GNDB
GNDV
VCCA0
12 V
17
GNDref
31 12 V
VCC1
VCCA
24
12 V
63 12 V
VDD
5V
53
25
57
GNDA
GND
5V
27/32
Application diagram
STV6414A
5
Application diagram
Note:
The application diagram presented here is an example only and is subject to change without
notice. The real application diagram will depend on application conditions and constraints.
Figure 22. STV6414A application diagram
STV6414A
B
28/32
STV6414A
6
Package mechanical data
Package mechanical data
Figure 23. 64 pin, LQFP64 (low-profile quad flat package) 10 x10 x 1.4 mm
Seating
plane
Pin 1
identification
Gage plane
Table 27.
LQFP64 package dimensions
Millimeters
Inches
Dimension
Minimum
Typical
A
Maximum
Minimum
Typical
1.60
A1
0.05
A2
1.35
b
0.17
c
0.09
Maximum
0.063
0.15
0.002
1.40
1.45
0.053
0.055
0.057
0.22
0.27
0.006
0.008
0.010
0.20
0.003
ccc
0.005
0.0078
0.08
0.0031
D
11.80
12.00
12.20
0.464
0.472
0.48
D1
9.80
10.00
10.20
0.385
0.393
0.401
D3
7.50
0.295
E
11.0
12.00
12.20
0.464
0.472
0.480
E1
9.80
10.00
10.20
0.385
0.393
0.401
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Package mechanical data
Table 27.
STV6414A
LQFP64 package dimensions (continued)
Millimeters
Inches
Dimension
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Minimum
Typical
E3
7.50
0.295
e
0.50
0.019
L
L1
0.45
0.60
0.75
0.017
1.00
0.023
Maximum
0.029
0.039
Degrees
K
6.1
0° minimum 3.5° typical 7° maximum
Lead-free packaging
To meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages.
These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level
interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with
JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also
marked on the inner box label.
ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
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STV6414A
Revision history
Revision history
Table 28.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
26-Jun-2008
1
Changes
Initial release
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STV6414A
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