STMICROELECTRONICS STV6418_11

STV6418
Audio/video switch and 6-channel SD/PS/HD video filter
Data brief
Features
■
I2C bus control
■
Auto startup mode: low power consumption
■
Video section:
– Three CVBS inputs, two CVBS outputs
– Three Y/C inputs, three Y/C outputs
– Switchable 8 MHz, 15 MHz or 30 MHz lowpass filters (LPF) on six inputs for standard
definition, progressive scan and interleaved
high definition, plus bypass (60 MHz) for
progressive high definition
– Gain of 6 dB on all CVBS/Y and C outputs
– Integrated 150-Ω buffers
– Two RGB/one FB inputs, one high
impedance RGB/FB output with 6-dB
adjustable gain (from +3 dB to +9 dB)
– Two YPrPb inputs, one YPrPb/RGB HD
output
– AC or DC-coupled video outputs
– Two slow blanking inputs/outputs
– Bottom clamp on all CVBS/Y and RGB
inputs, average clamp on C inputs,
synchronized clamp on PrPb inputs
– Bi-directional control for VCR R/C output
and for TV B output
– AC-coupled inputs and AC- or DC-coupled
inputs for video signal from encoder with
internal clamp and bias
– Video detection block in low power auto
startup mode
– Video muting on all outputs
The STV6418 is a highly integrated I2C buscontrolled audio and video switch matrix,
optimized for use in digital set-top box
applications. It provides all the audio and video
routings required in a full two-SCART set-top box
design.
Audio section:
– Three stereo inputs, two stereo outputs
The STV6418 provides fully integrated solutions
for filtering and buffering both SD and HD signals.
■
Table 1.
TQFP48 (7 × 7 × 1 mm3) EPD
(48-pin thin quad flat pack with exposed pad down)
– Stereo-to-mono sound capability
– Differential or single-ended audio input
– Selectable gain of 0, 6 or 9 dB on one
stereo input
– Full-range volume control with soft control
– Audio muting on all outputs
Applications
■
Set-top boxes (IP, cable, satellite, terrestrial)
■
Integrated digital TV plug-in
■
Blu-ray and DVD players
Description
Device summary
Order code
Temperature range
Package
Packaging
STV6418AH
0 to 70 °C
TQFP48 EPD
Tray
STV6418AHT
0 to 70 °C
TQFP48 EPD
Tape and reel
September 2011
Doc ID 014824 Rev 2
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
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www.st.com
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Introduction
1
STV6418
Introduction
The STV6418 is an I²C-controlled integrated circuit for switching, filtering and buffering
audio and video signals in any dual, full-SCART application with HD component output. It
can be used in products such as HD set-top boxes or DVD/BD players and recorders for
European markets.
It can be connected to six video DAC outputs of an MPEG decoder, allowing simultaneous
switching and driving of either the composite and RGB signals, or the S-video signal only, to
the TV SCART output, as well as the composite or S-video signals to the VCR SCART
output, and the HD component output to RCA HD sockets. Further, the device provides the
switching of the composite and RGB signals, or the S-video signal only, from the VCR
SCART to the TV SCART.
The STV6418 manages the slow blanking and fast blanking signalling through the I²C bus.
The complete set of features of the STV6418 makes it particularly adapted for all middle- to
high-end European HD set-top boxes offering an HD component output as an HD back-up
solution to HDMI potential interoperability issues between source and sink.
The STV6418 is one of the family of five, pin-compatible products (Figure 1) that complete
the new generation of audio and video switches and buffers from STMicroelectronics.
Together they cover, both technically and price-wise, the whole market spectrum from
mid-range SD retail (zapper set-top boxes or basic recorders) up to DVR HD operators
(set-top boxes or recorders with HD component output).
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Features
Benefits
Integrated switch from RGB/Composite SCART
to S-video SCART.
Avoids video DAC change of output configuration.
AC- and DC-coupled video inputs.
Connects to any core chips on the market or
reduces component count when using positive
signals.
AC- and DC-coupled video outputs.
Connects to any type of display.
Audio gain up to +15dB.
Allows optimization of THD and SNR, and saving
external op-amps.
Pin-compatibility with four other products.
Combines single-device space-saving (up to 50%)
benefits with commodity price/flexibility benefits to
allow a single PCB design covering the entire
market spectrum.
Three selectable SD/HD filters and six
independently-mutable RGB and component
output buffers.
Allows suppression of either SD/HD component
output or SD SCART output when both are
connected to the TV.
Auto startup mode.
Implementing instantaneous SCART loop-through
only when required while the STB is in standby, for
significant power savings.
Doc ID 014824 Rev 2
STV6418
Revision history
Figure 1.
Pin-compatible devices
Pr Pb Y
Analog
audio/video
outputs
Pr Pb Y
Pr Pb Y
S-Video
Set-top box
market segments
R L CVBS
R L CVBS
R L CVBS
R L CVBS
R L CVBS
R L CVBS
High-end
STV6418AH
STV6440AJ
STV6437BH
HD
Mid-range
STV6417AG
STV6437AJ
Low-end
STV6419AG
STV6430AG
High-end
STV6432AJ
SD
Mid-range
Low-end
Pin-compatible ICs
LQFP-48 / TQFP-48 exposed pad
2
Pin-compatible ICs
QFN25 5x5
Revision history
Table 2.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
27-Jun-2008
1
Initial release.
23-Sep-2011
2
Updated with new presentation.
Doc ID 014824 Rev 2
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STV6418
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Doc ID 014824 Rev 2