Data Sheet 29304.10A 7003 HIGH-VOLTAGE, HIGH-CURRENT DARLINGTON ARRAY 1 16 2 15 3 14 4 13 5 12 6 11 7 10 8 9 Integrating seven high-voltage, high-current npn Darlingtons into a monolithic power array, the ULN7003A AND ULN7003LW are designed for interfacing between TTL or CMOS logic and a variety of peripheral loads. The seven open-collector Darlington outputs are specified for 135 V minimum breakdown and 90 V minimum sustaining. Included are integral power diodes for switching inductive loads. Typical applications include relays, lamps, print heads and hammers, solenoids, and level shifting to power discretes. The ULN7003A/LW include input current-limiting resistors compatible with the drive capabilities of TTL and (most) CMOS operating at a nominal logic supply of 5 V. Operation with 12 V CMOS may require additional input current limiting. Dwg. No. A-9594 Note the ULN7003A (DIP) and the ULN7003LW (SOIC) are electrically identical and share a common terminal number assignment. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at TA = +25°C Output Voltage, VCEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 V T Output Sustaining Voltage, VCE(sus) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 V S Output Current, IC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 mA A L Input Current, IIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 mA Package Power Dissipation, — PD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Graph Operating Temperature Range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -20°C to +85°C Y U The high sustaining voltage rating of this power array makes it ideal for inductive load applications where Zener diode flyback techniques are used. The increased flyback voltage provides a much faster inductive load turn-off current decay that is especially useful with dc stepper motors, solenoids, and print heads. E B 1 0 0 — Both devices are pinned with outputs opposite inputs to facilitate ease of circuit board layout. The ULN7003A is supplied in a 16-pin plastic dual in-line package with a copper lead frame to maximize device power dissipation capabilities. The ULN7003LW is furnished in a 16-lead small-outline wide-body package for surface-mount applications. M2 I T , 2 l ri FEATURES p A ■ 135 V Minimum Output Breakdown ■ 90 V Minimum Sustaining Voltage ■ 300 mA Output Current ■ Internal High-Current Clamp Diodes ■ Logic-Compatible Inputs Storage Temperature Range, TS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - 55°C to +150°C Output current may be limited by duty cycle, number of drivers operating, ambient temperature, and heat sinking. Under any set of conditions, do not exceed the specified maximum current rating or a junction temperature of 150°C. Always order by complete part number: Part Number ULN7003A ULN7003LW Package 16-Pin DIP 16-Lead SOIC ALLOWABLE PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION IN WATTS 7003 HIGH-VOLTAGE, HIGH-CURRENT DARLINGTON ARRAY 2.5 PARTIAL SCHEMATIC (one of seven drivers) 2.0 SUFFIX 'A', R θJA = 60°C/W COM 1.5 2.7K 7.2K 1.0 SUFFIX 'LW', R 0.5 θJA 3K = 80°C/W Dwg. No. A-9651 0 25 50 75 100 125 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IN °C 150 Dwg. GP-018B SWITCHING DELAY TEST CIRCUIT V in 50% 50% 0 A Zener diode can be used to increase the flyback voltage. This gives a much faster inductive load turnOFF current decay. The maximum Zener voltage plus the load supply voltage plus the internal diode forward voltage must not exceed the device’s rated sustaining voltage. t pd t pd TURN ON V out TURN OFF 50% 50% Dwg. WP-010 VCC + VZ + VF OUTPUT VOLTAGE Vin = 3.5 V for ULN7003A V CC Dwg. No. WP-010 V CC + VF V CC V CE(SAT) OUTPUT CURRENT I OUT ZENER CLAMP IC V in DIODE CLAMP I CEX Dwg. WP-001 PULSE GENERATOR PRR = 10 kHz DC = 50% 93 Ω V out 50 Ω 50 pF Dwg. EP-020 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 Copyright © 1985, 2000 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 7003 HIGH-VOLTAGE, HIGH-CURRENT DARLINGTON ARRAY ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA = +25°C (unless otherwise noted). Characteristic Symbol Output Leakage Current ICEX Test Conditions Limits Max. Min. Typ. Units VCE = 135 V — — 50 µA VCE = 135 V, TA = +70°C — — 100 µA Output Sustaining Voltage VCE(sus) IC = 250 mA, L = 2 mH 90 — — V Output Saturation Voltage VCE(SAT) IC = 100 mA, IIN = 250 µA — 1.1 1.3 V IC = 250 mA, IIN = 350 µA — 1.3 1.6 V IIN(ON) VIN = 3.85 V — 0.93 1.35 mA IIN(OFF) IC = 500 µA, TA = +70°C 50 65 — µA VIN(ON) VCE = 2.0 V, IC = 200 mA — — 2.4 V VCE = 2.0 V, IC = 250 mA — — 2.7 V — 15 25 pF Turn On, IC = 250 mA — 0.05 1.0 µs Turn Off, IC = 250 mA — 0.5 1.0 µs VR = 150 V — — 50 µA VR = 150 V, TA = +70°C — — 100 µA IF = 250 mA — 1.7 2.0 V Input Current Input Voltage Input Capacitance CIN Switching Delay tpd Clamp Diode Leakage Current Clamp Diode Forward Voltage IR VF Typical Data is for design information only. TYPICAL INPUT CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF INPUT VOLTAGE at TA = +25°C www.allegromicro.com 7003 HIGH-VOLTAGE, HIGH-CURRENT DARLINGTON ARRAY ALLOWABLE PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE ULN7003A at TA = +50°C ULN7003A at TA = +70°C 300 300 3 4 5 250 4 250 6 5 200 PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT IN mA PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT IN mA 7 NUMBER OF OUTPUTS CONDUCTING SIMULTANEOUSLY 150 TA = +50°C RθJA = 60°C/W 100 6 7 200 NUMBER OF OUTPUTS CONDUCTING SIMULTANEOUSLY 150 TA = +70°C RθJA = 60°C/W 100 75 75 10 20 30 70 50 10 100 20 30 70 50 Dwg. GP-015-1A Dwg. GP-015A ULN7003LW at TA = +50°C ULN7003LW at TA = +70°C 300 300 4 250 3 250 3 5 6 PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT IN mA PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT IN mA 100 DUTY CYCLE IN PER CENT DUTY CYCLE IN PER CENT 7 200 NUMBER OF OUTPUTS CONDUCTING SIMULTANEOUSLY 150 TA = +50°C RθJA = 80°C/W 100 4 5 200 7 6 NUMBER OF OUTPUTS CONDUCTING SIMULTANEOUSLY 150 TA = +70°C RθJA = 80°C/W 100 75 75 10 20 30 50 70 100 10 20 30 50 70 100 DUTY CYCLE IN PER CENT DUTY CYCLE IN PER CENT Dwg. GP-015-2 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 Dwg. GP-015-3 7003 HIGH-VOLTAGE, HIGH-CURRENT DARLINGTON ARRAY ULN7003A Dimensions in Inches (controlling dimensions) 0.014 0.008 9 16 0.430 MAX 0.280 0.240 0.300 BSC 1 0.070 0.045 0.100 0.775 0.735 8 0.005 BSC MIN 0.210 MAX 0.015 0.150 0.115 MIN 0.022 0.014 Dwg. MA-001-16A in Dimensions in Millimeters (for reference only) 0.355 0.204 9 16 10.92 MAX 7.11 6.10 7.62 BSC 1 1.77 1.15 2.54 19.68 18.67 8 BSC 0.13 MIN 5.33 MAX 0.39 3.81 2.93 MIN 0.558 0.356 NOTES: 1. 2. 3. 4. Lead thickness is measured at seating plane or below. Lead spacing tolerance is non-cumulative. Exact body and lead configuration at vendor’s option within limits shown. Supplied in standard sticks/tubes of 25 devices. www.allegromicro.com Dwg. MA-001-16A mm 7003 HIGH-VOLTAGE, HIGH-CURRENT DARLINGTON ARRAY ULN7003LW Dimensions in Inches (for reference only) 16 9 0.0125 0.0091 0.419 0.394 0.2992 0.2914 0.050 0.016 0.020 0.013 1 2 0.050 3 0° TO 8° BSC 0.4133 0.3977 0.0926 0.1043 Dwg. MA-008-16A in 0.0040 MIN. Dimensions in Millimeters (controlling dimensions) 16 9 0.32 0.23 10.65 10.00 7.60 7.40 1.27 0.40 0.51 0.33 1 2 1.27 3 10.50 10.10 BSC 0° TO 8° 2.65 2.35 0.10 MIN. Dwg. MA-008-16A mm NOTES: 1. Exact body and lead configuration at vendor’s option within limits shown. 2. Lead spacing tolerance is non-cumulative. 3. Supplied in standard sticks/tubes of 47 devices or add “TR” to part number for tape and reel. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 7003 HIGH-VOLTAGE, HIGH-CURRENT DARLINGTON ARRAY The products described here are manufactured under one or more U.S. patents or U.S. patents pending. Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. reserves the right to make, from time to time, such departures from the detail specifications as may be required to permit improvements in the performance, reliability, or manufacturability of its products. Before placing an order, the user is cautioned to verify that the information being relied upon is current. Allegro products are not authorized for use as critical components in life-support devices or systems without express written approval. The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. assumes no responsibility for its use; nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. www.allegromicro.com 7003 HIGH-VOLTAGE, HIGH-CURRENT DARLINGTON ARRAY HIGH-VOLTAGE (≥60 V) PERIPHERAL POWER AND DISPLAY DRIVERS IN ORDER OF 1) OUTPUT VOLTAGE, 2) OUTPUT CURRENT, 3) NUMBER OF DRIVERS Output Ratings* Serial Input Latched Drivers Features Diode Saturated Internal Clamp Outputs Protection V mA # Part Number † 60 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 300 600 600 700 700 4000 8 10 12 20 32 4 4 4 4 4 4 – X X X X – – – – – – X X X X X – – – – – – – Active Pull-Down Active Pull-Down Active Pull-Down Active Pull-Down X – X X X X – – – – – X X X X X – – – – – – X X X X X – 5815 5810-F and 6809/10 5811 and 6811 5812-F and 6812 5818-F and 6818 2557 2547 2549 2559 2543 2944 80 -350 350 350 -350 1500 4000 8 8 8 8 4 4 – X X X – – – X X X – – X – X X – X – – – – – – – – – – – – 2983 and 2984 5822 5842 5890 2065 and 2069 2879 85 -25 8 – – – – – 6118 95 300 300 350 350 7 8 7 8 – – – – – – – – X X X X – – – – – – – – 2023 2823 2024 2824 * Current is maximum test condition; voltage is absolute maximum allowable. Negative current is defined as coming out of (sourcing) the output. † Complete part number includes additional characters to indicate operating temperature range and package style. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000