AMSCO AS2574BN

Data Sheet
AS2574B
20 NUMBER ONE TOUCH DIALLER WITH
SERIAL BUS FOR DISPLAY DRIVER

Austria Mikro Systeme International
Key Features
General Description
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The AS2574B is an integrated CMOS device for feature
telephones. It is a very versatile LD/MF dialler with serial
interface to a display driver. The device is designed to be
used in a wide variety of applications together with the
companion display driver, AS2590.
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Low operating voltage (2.5V to 5.5V)
Low current consumption (typ. 200 µA in LD mode)
Oscillator using ceramic resonator (681 kHz)
MF level independent of supply voltage
Direct ´wake-up´ from keyboard
Automatic Call Progress by direct memory key
Data protection with 8 digit FIFO
Sliding cursor protocol with comparison
Diode options for different PTT requirements
Automatic pause generation after access code
Temporary MF select via keyboard
36 digit LNR (Last Number Redial)
20 memories addressable with direct keys and the
2nd key or indirect with a MEM key
Notepad
Serial interface to display driver AS2590
Consistent, simple and useable procedures
Input for dial tone recognizer
The on chip RAM can contain up to 20 memories (each
with maximum 18 digits), a 36 digit Last Number Redial
(LNR) and an 18 digit notepad. Access to the 20 memories is either with direct keys, abbreviated dial code or a
combination of both. The AS2574B provides a unique
feature, Automatic Call Progress (ACP), on all memory
keys, i.e. the circuit automatically seizes the line and
waits for the dial tone and dials the number just by
pressing any of the memory keys (including LNR).
The circuit features 2 different access code procedures
to allow easy use under a PABX. A dial tone input
enables the use of a dial tone recognizer.
Application
Package
High feature telephone sets.
Available in 28 pin DIP and PLCC.
La
The wake-up feature allows the
user to go off-hook by pressing a
direct memory key or a
loudspeaker key, so-called onhook dialling or call progress
monitoring, and thereby seize the
line.
Rev. 1
Lb
E
Flash
DP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
*
0
#
LS
LNR
M9
ENTER M 1
M5
R1
R
M2
M6
R2
2ND
M3
M7
R3
MUTE M 4
M8
R4
MEM M10
R5
C6
C5
C4
C3
C2
C1
MODE
ACP
M/B
MS
DIALLER/CONTROLLER
ER
Ground
Loop
SPEECH
VDD
LOUDHEARING
HS
HANDSFREE
MASK
TONE RINGER
TONE
681kHz
OSC1
OSC2
TB
AS2574BCD
Vss
MT
SCL
SDA
MR
LS
VDD
MS
SDA
SCL
V23
V13
AS2590
Direct wake-up is an AMS patented
solution providing line seizing with
a telephone, that is entirely
powered from the telephone line,
by pressing a key in a key matrix
connected to a dialler/controller
that is constantly connected to the
line by means of a line voltage
limiter and yet maintaining a high
dc isolation resistance in idle state
(on-hook).
32.768kHz
X1
X2
BIAS
VLCD
Vss
DISPLAY
1
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Pin Description
Pin #
Pin Node
Description
1
2
OSC2
OSC1
Oscillator pins for ceramic resonator (681 kHz)
3
4
SCL
SDA
5 - 10
C1 - 6
Keyboard columns
11 - 15
R1 - 5
Keyboard rows
16
LS
17
MASK
18
CD
The SCL output is used to clock all data into the display driver
The SDA output is used to transfer data into the display driver
Output for controlling loudhearing and handsfree facilities, active high
(see hook state diagramme)
Mask output, active high during pulsing (make and break period, see timing
diagrammes).
Chip disable input, active low.
When CD is low, the circiut is disabled.
If this pin is pulled to VSS during Off-hook (indicating a disconnect) for more than
2 sec., the circuit is reset*. If the pin is pulled to VSS for less than 2 sec., the
line break is ignored.
* If in ACP or monitor state, reset also means return to idle state.
19
MR
Mute output, active high during signalling (see timing diagrammes).
20
MT
Transmit mute output, active high when MR is high and when
the Mute key has been activated (see timing diagrammes).
21
ER
Earth recall input/output, active high during ER but when forced to VDD,
the flash is enabled.
22
DT
Dial tone input.
This input is scanned when invoking ACP or a pause is read in a digit string:
DT pin
Function
Open
Pause duration 4.1 sec
Low
If a high is not detected within 8 sec., the circuit is
reset *
High
If the pin is high for > 1.15 sec., the pause is terminated and the dialling continued. Noise immunity > 8 ms
* Reset means that dialling is stopped and the circuit returns to standby.
If the circuit was in ACP state, the reset will also return the circuit to idle state.
23
DP
Hook switch control, dial pulse and flash output; low during Idle and break
periods and high during off-hook (see timing diagrammes).
Continues…
Rev. 1
2
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Pin Description Continued
Pin #
Pin Node
24
HS
Hook switch input; active high with internal pull-down resistor. Debounce 25 ms.
25
Vss
Negative terminal of power supply.
26
TB
Tone burst output:
27
Description
TONE
LS high
80 ms burst, 8 sec pause
MT high
80 ms burst, 2 sec pause
MT+LS high
80 ms burst, 2 sec pause
Only in speech mode
MF tone output.
An on chip reference voltage provides tone levels independent of the
supply voltage.
A dc path from TONE output is needed to accommodate an external voltage
divider for setting the appropriate tone level.
Frequencies:
Frequency (Hz)
Key Matrix (Hz)
697
770
852
941
1209
1336
1477
1633
28
Vdd
row 1
row 2
row 3
row 4
col. 1
col. 2
col. 3
see p. 7
Error (%)
≤ ± 0.7%
Positive terminal of power supply
Keyboard Layout
ROWS
COLUMN
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
1
2
3
ENTER
M1
M5
2
4
5
6
RECALL
M2
M6
3
7
8
9
2ND
M3
M7
4
*
0
#
MUTE
M4
M8
5
LS
LNR
M9
MEM
M10
The keyboard is arranged in a 5 x 6 contact matrix with single pole single throw
contacts (SPST).
Keyboard resistance: Ron < 5 kΩ; Roff > 5 MΩ.
Rev. 1
3
In off-hook state all keys are
enabled (CD = high)
Enabled only
when off-hook
Enabled also
when ACP is
active (diode 5
inserted)
Enabled when
CD = high
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
following procedures revert it to default LD mode:
Power On Reset
The on chip analogue power on reset circuit monitors the
supply voltage (VDD). As long as VDD remains below the
internal reference voltage, VREF (typically 1.2V), the
oscillator is inhibited. When VDD rises above VREF, a reset
signal is generated to assure correct start-up, and the
oscillator is enabled.
- pressing R key (all subsequently entered digits are
buffered in FIFO),
- by next On-hook.
Last Number Redial
The correct start-up/reset condition of the circuit is
guaranteed regardless of the absolute and chronological rise time of VDD, CD and HS inputs.
LNR is a facility that allows resignalling of the last
manually dialled number without keying in all the digits
again. The LNR is repeatable.
Line Supervision
A manually entered number is automatically stored in the
LNR RAM. The capacity of the RAM is 36 digits. If a
number greater than 36 digits is entered, the LNR facility
will be inhibited (until new entries < 37 digits) and further
entries will be buffered in FIFO. If more than 18 digits are
entered, the display will show the digit 19 and onwards.
In off-hook condition the device performs supervision of
the line current disconnects in the following manner:
Line disconnects (CD low) of less than 2 sec. are ignored
and the device continues operation.
Line disconnects of more than 2 sec. cause stop of
dialling and the circuit is switched to standby mode if HS
is high, otherwise the circuit will return to idle mode.
Postdialled digits, i.e. digits manually entered after LNR
has been invoked, are not stored in RAM but buffered in
FIFO.
Valid Keys
The current contents of the LNR RAM are overwritten by
new entries.
A valid key is detected from the keyboard by connecting
the appropriate row to the column. This can be done
using an n x m keyboard matrix with single contacts.
Positive and negative edges of each contact are debounced. The debounce time is 15 ms.
Memory Dial
An on chip RAM enables the dialler to store up to 20
numbers, each containing a maximum 18 digits/data.
In idle state (on-hook) only the LS key is always valid
independent of the CD pin. When diode 5 is connected,
also the LNR, MEM, and M1 - 9 keys are valid entries
invoking ACP (automatic call progress).
The first 10 memories are accessible with 10 Direct dial
keys (M1 to M10) and another 10 memories (11 - 20) are
accessible by pressing the 2nd key before one of the
Direct dial keys or by pressing the MEM key and a digit
0 - 9 (abbreviated dialling).
Mute Key
Basic store procedure:
Depressing the Mute key activates and deactivates
(toggle switch) the MT output, when internal mute is
inactive, i.e. when no data is being read from the RAM or
FIFO.
1 Press Enter key
2 Key in digits, including access code, pauses and recall
as appropriate (number is stored in LNR RAM)
A change of the hook state will release the mute.
3 Select location by keeping Enter key depressed while
entering the desired location (M1…M10, 2nd
M1…M10, or MEM 0…9)
Mode Selection
The default mode (LD or MF) can be selected by the
diode option mode (diode 6).
4 Release Enter key to finish
When default LD mode is selected, a temporary change
to MF mode can be invoked by pressing the * key.
5 Continue with 1, 2, 3 and 4 for storing further numbers.
When the circuit is in temporary MF mode, each of the
Only the first 18 digits/data will be stored when copying
more than 18 digits/data in a memory.
Rev. 1
4
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Recall Function
Pause Generation
A recall activation will invoke a flash (timed loop break)
or an earth recall (ER) depending on the ER pin. When
the ER pin is forced to VDD, a flash is executed; and when
ER is open (> 50 kΩ}, an earth recall is executed.
Pause introduces a delay in signalling digits strings to
accommodate second and subsequent dial tones.
Automatic pauses are generated:
If R is the first entry in a digit string, it will be stored in LNR
RAM.
- during dialling out from memories when the first digit(s)
in the digit string equal the stored access code(s)
(pause depends on DT input).
If the R key is depressed after a digit string has been
dialled out, the recall will not be stored, and subsequently
entered digits will be buffered in the FIFO.
- when going Off-hook by pressing LNR, MEM, or M1 9 (ACP).
A recall will automatically generate a pause when a recall
is read from a memory and therecall has been stored as
an access code.
Any pause can be terminated (shortened) prior to time
out by pressing the LNR key or a high level on the DT
input.
A manual invoked earth recall will pull ER high for
minimum 500 ms, but the ER pin is maintained high as
long as the key is depressed.
During ACP a pause time out, i.e. DT kept low for > 8
sec., will return the device to idle state.
Pauses are storable as digits within a string of any of the
memories by pressing 2nd # during programming.
Multiple pause entries can be stored up to the maximum
length of the digit string (18 digits/data). A pause is not
accepted in location 1 of a digit string.
During auto dial an earth recall is executed with a
duration of 500 ms.
Access Codes
Different access codes (totally up to 18 digit/data including spaces) can be stored in one string. Spaces between the different access codes are entered by pressing
the 2nd # during programming. Each access code can
contain up to 4 digits.
If more pauses have been stored in succession, they can
all be terminated by one depression of the LNR key or a
high level on the DT pin for ≥ 1.15 sec.
Sliding Cursor Procedure
If one or more access codes are stored, the first entered
digit(s) in a digit string read from the RAM will be
compared with the access code(s) and if equal, a pause
is generated.
To accommodate redialling (LNR) behind a PABX without using automatic pause generation (storing access
codes), a sliding cursor protocol is implemented. If new
entries match the previous LNR RAM contents, pressing
the LNR key will dial out the remaining digits.
Example on programming access codes:
If there is an error in matching, the LNR will be inhibited
until next On-hook, and the LNR RAM will contain the
new number.
ENTER, 9 , 2nd #, 50
Keep ENTER depressed while pressing 0
Release both
The first access code in this example is 9 and the second
50.
Rev. 1
5
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
low. SDA state changes during SCL high are reserved
for indicating start and stop conditions (see figure 1).
Serial Interface
The AS2574B supports a serial bus. The protocol
defines device that sends data onto the bus as a
transmitter, and the receiving device as the receiver. The
AS2574B is controlling the transfer and hence the
master. The display driver, AS2590, being controlled is
the slave.
Start Condition
All commands are preceded by the start condition, which
is a high to low transition of SDA when SCL is high.
Stop Condition
All communications are terminated by a stop condition,
which is low to high transition of SDA when SCL is high.
Clock and Data Conventions
Data states on the SDA line can change only during SCL
SDA
SCL
START
BIT
BIT 0
BIT 1 …
… BIT 4
WORD
GAP
STOP BIT
Figure 1: Data Transmission
Rev. 1
No
Symbol/command
MSB
B3
B2
B1
LSB
HEX
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
a
b
c
d
*
#
Pause
Temporary MF select
Recall
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1C
00
04
02
10
14
12
08
0C
0A
06
16
0E
1E
18
1A
1B
19
01
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
LS on
LS off
MT on
MT off
2nd on
2nd off
Set Clock
Start
Start copy
Start FIFO
Start timer
Blank all
Test mode
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
05
03
11
09
07
1F
0B
0D
0F
13
15
1D
17
6
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Key Combinations
Key/Key Combination
Function
Remarks
ENTER
Programming
R
Flash or ground loop
MEM
Abbreviated dialling
MUTE
Privacy mute
Code no 22/23
LS
Monitor/Handsfree
Code no 20/21
LNR
Last Number Redial
Code no 19
During execution of a pause the LNR key is used
to terminate the pause.
M1 - 10
Direct memory keys
2nd
Second functions
Code no 24
2nd, 1
a
Code no 11
2nd, 2
b
Code no 12
2nd, 3
c
Code no 13
2nd, 4
d
Code no 14
2nd, *
Enter FIFO
Code no 29
2nd, #
Pause
Code no 17
2nd, M1 - 10
Memories 11 - 20
MEM, 0 - 9
Memories 11 - 20
ENTER, Address*
Displaying content of Memo
ENTER/Address*
Programming
Code no 28 when both keys are released
ENTER/#
Setting clock
Code no 26
2nd, 5 - 9
5-9
2nd, 0
0
Code no 1
2nd, R
RECALL
Code no 19
2nd, MUTE
Privacy MUTE
Code no 22/23
ENTER/LNR
Clearing LNR
Code no 27
ENTER, ENTER
Displaying Access code
Code no 27
Code no 6 - 10
*) Address means M1 - 10 keys or 2nd, M1 - 10 or MEM, 0 -9 key combinations.
Rev. 1
7
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Diode Options
Option
Column
NoP
1
Function
Number of Pulses
Digit 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
No diode
diode
Standard
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
NZ
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
10
101.2 ms
600 ms
10
20
33/66 ms
40/60 ms
FT
2
Flash Time
MS
3
Memory Size
M/B
4
Make/Break Ratio
ACP
5
Automatic Call Progress
no
yes
MODE
6
Default Signalling Mode
MF
LD
The diode options
are scanned by
POR and low to
high transition on
HS.
Columns
1
2
3
4
5
6
Row 5
NoP
FT
MS
M/B
MODE
Furthermore, it is also possible to invoke the CPM by
pressing the LNR, MEM or M1 - 9 when the ACP
(Automatic Call Progress) is activated (diode 5).
System Considerations
The device is intended to be used in telephone instruments, that are permanently on-line, i.e. also when onhook the circuit is connected to the telephone line, but in
standby mode (idle) and hence only drawing a small
leakage current from the line.
Procedure Principles
The procedures for utilizing the features of the device are
optimized out of consideration for the human factor
in order to:
- meet the user´s expectations
- be easy to learn and relearn
- not invoke any automatic functions which the user
doesn’t expect
- protect the user from committing critical errors, e.g.
dialling wrong numbers, deleting stored numbers, etc.
- be consistent, simple and usable.
This implementation offers new features like electronic
hook switch and call progress monitoring (on-hook
dialling).
Call progress monitoring (CPM) means pressing the LS
key will switch the telephone on from standby (direct
´wake-up´from keyboard) and will present the dialling
tones via a loudspeaker without lifting the handset.
Rev. 1
ACP
8
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Symbols
Idle
Idle
Standby state, no keys activated
Off-hook
Lifting handset (HS = High) or pressing LS key
On-hook
Replacing handset (HS = Low) or repressing LS key
Manual Dial
Idle
Idle
Off-hook
Key in
digits
Entries stored
in LNR RAM
Entries are
dialled out
Speech mode
On-hook
Idle
The last manually dialled number is automatically stored in the LNR RAM.
In LD mode * invokes temporary MF mode and # are ignored.
In MF mode * and # are automatically stored in LNR RAM.
Rev. 1
9
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Programming/Notepad
Speechmode
mode
Speech
or idle
During programming
the dial out is inhibited.
Enter
correction
Key in
an address
Key in
number
no
change
Content of selected
memory is displayed
Digits are entered
in LNR RAM
Enter
Enter
keep Enter
depressed
Direct dial
(M1 - 10)
Access code(s)
are displayed
Digit 0
(access codes)
2nd
MEM
Direct dial
(M11 - 20)
Digit 0-9
(M11 - 20)
release
Enter
stored
Code no 28
The content of the LNR RAM
is stored in the selected memory.
Speechmode
mode
Speech
or idle
10 Direct dial keys, a MEM and a 2nd key are available for addressing up to 20 numbers.
Each number can contain up to 18 digits, including recall and pauses.
Programming a new number will automatically clear the previous.
2nd, # has to be pressed between the different access codes.
Rev. 1
10
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Direct Dial/Abbreviated Dial/Last Number Redial
Idle
N
Y
HS = High
Off-hook
D
D
Y
Diode
3?
N
MEM
Digit 0 - 9
(M11 - 20)
D
2nd
D
Direct dial
(M11 - 20)
D
Direct dial
(M1 - 10)
Pause
4 sec
DIALLING
Terminate pause
Reset timer
N
LNR
D
Hi-Z
Y
DT high
≥ 1.15 sec
D
H
Y
DT
pin
Pause
N
L
All digits
dialled ?
Executing pause
Starting timer
N
Y
Speech mode
N
Timer
overflow
Postdialling
available
Y
Rev. 1
11
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Automatic Call Progress (ACP)
Idle
(Diode 5 inserted)
D
Y
Diode
3?
N
MEM
Direct dial
(M1 - 9)
D
Off-hook
Off-hook
Start timer
Start timer
Y
D
Off-hook
Off-hook
Start timer
Start timer
LNR
D
Off-hook
Off-hook
Start timer
Start timer
Time-out
8 sec
N
Digit 0 - 9
(M11 - 20)
D
Time-out
8 sec
Y
N
Y
N
DT high
≥ 1.15 sec
Reset timer
Dialling
Pause
4 sec
Terminate pause
Reset timer
Hi-Z
H
Y
DT
pin
Pause
N
L
All digits
dialled ?
Executing pause
Starting timer
N
Y
Speech mode
Timer
overflow
N
Postdialling
available
Y
Rev. 1
12
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Privacy Mute
MT output will go low.
(code 23)
Speech mode
Dialling
Change of
hook state
Mute key
(code 22)
Speech mode
MT high
Mute key
(code 23)
MT output will go low.
Speech mode
Rev. 1
13
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Temporary MF Select
Speech mode
LD default
*
Speech mode
MF selected
Key in
digits
Rev. 1
All further entries are NOT stored in LNR
RAM but buffered in FIFO.
The LNR RAM will contain the number
entered before pressing the * key and
the mode change code.
Recall
On-hook
LD default
Idle
Key in
digits
Off-hook
LD default
Speech mode
LD default
14
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Setting Clock (in display driver)
Speechmode
mode
Speech
or idle
keep
Enter
Enter
depressed
keep
keepEnter
Enter
depressed
depressed
Press
#
__:__
release
Enter
keep
Enter
Enter
depressed
Key in hours
(2 digits)
18:__
Key in min.
(2 digits)
18:31
Speech
Speechmode
mode
or
oridle
idle
Rev. 1
15
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Hook States
1)
N
Idle
Diode
5?
On-hook
Off-hook
Automatic
Call Progress
(ACP)
Monitor
or
Handsfree
2)
LS
M
LS
POT
Y
( )
5)
Dialling
finished
LS
POT
+
Monitor
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
LS
N
Y
Pressing any unvalid key doesn´t have any effect in Idle state.
POT means Plain Ordinary Telephone.
Lift handset means HS going high.
Replace handset means HS going low.
Lifting the handset during ACP will change the hook state to POT, however, the dialling will continue uneffected.
Rev. 1
16
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Timing Diagrammes
The timing diagrammes do not show the correct scaling only the sequence.
P.O.T.
< 2 sec.
2 sec.
CD
HS
DP
Whole
keyboard
enabled
Diode scanning
Monitor State
< 2 sec.
2 sec.
CD
ιι
LS key
ιι
DP
ιι
Whole
keyboard
enabled
< 2 sec.
2 sec.
Rev. 1
CD
ιι
LS key
ιι
DP
ιι
17
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
LD Dialling
Osc
Key entry
2
1
MT
MR
Tho
Mask
DP
Tidp
Tb
Tb
Tpre Tm
Tpo
Tidp
Tb
Tpre
Tpo
= depending on Mute key
(high when Mute key has been activated, otherwise low)
MF Dialling
Osc
Key entry
2
3
1
MT
MR
Mask
Tone
DP
Tmo
Ttd Titp
Tho
Tmo
Tho
= depending Mute key
(high when Mute key has been activated, otherwise low)
Rev. 1
18
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Flash
Osc
Key entry
R
MT
MR
Tho
Mask
DP
Tpre
GL
Tfd
Tpo
Pause
= depending on Mute key
(high when Mute key has been activated, otherwise low)
Ground Loop (GL)
Osc
Key entry
R
MT
MR
Tho
Mask
DP
GL
Tgl
Pause
Tpre
Tpo
= depending on Mute key
(high when Mute key has been activated, otherwise low)
Rev. 1
19
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Automatic Dialling LD (content of LNR is GL, 2, 1 and GL is stored as access code)
Osc
Key entry
LNR
MT
MR
Mask
DP
GL
Pause
Tap
Tidp
Tho
Tpo
= depending on Mute key
(high when Mute key has been activated, otherwise low)
Automatic Dialling MF (content of LNR is Flash, 1, 2, 3, and Flash is stored as access code)
Osc
Key entry
LNR
MT
MR
Mask
DP
GL
Tone
Pause
Tap
Tmo
Tpo
= depending on Mute key
(high when Mute key has been activated, otherwise low)
Rev. 1
20
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Electrical Data
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Positive Supply Voltage ...................................................................................................................-0.3V ≤ VLS ≤ 7V
Input Voltage .......................................................................................................................-0.3V ≤ VIN ≤ VDD + 0.3V
Input Current ................................................................................................................................................± 25 mA
Storage Temperature ......................................................................................................................-65°C to +125°C
Electrostatic Discharge (HBM) ......................................................................................................................±1000V
Recommended Operating Range
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Operating Temperatur
Top
- 25
Operating Voltage
VDD
2.5
Retention Voltage
VDD
1.8
Oscillator Frequency
Typ
3.0
Fosc
Max
Unit
70
°C
5.5
V
5.5
V
681
Condition
kHz
DC Characteristics
Default conditions: Recommended Operating Range; VDD = 3.0V.
Parameter
Supply Current
Operating except MF
Operating MF
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
IDD
Unit
Condition
Outputs unloaded
Data Retention
200
0.75
250
1
µA
mA
1
2
2
4
µA
µA
VDD=1.8V; note1
Note 1
Input Voltage
Low
Vil
VSS
0.3xVDD
V
High
Vih
0.7xVDD
VDD
V
1
1
µA
µA
Input Current
Low
High
Iil
Iih
Output Current
Sink
Iol
1.5
mA
Vol = 0.4V
Ioh
1
mA
Voh = VDD - 0.4V
Rhs
Rcd
1
1
MΩ
MΩ
Source
Pull-down Resistor
HS Input
CD Input
Scanning Current DT
During Pause
Sink
Isl
20
150
µA
Source
Ish
20
150
µA
Note 1: Circuit in Idle state (HS = Low and no key activated).
Rev. 1
21
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Signalling Characteristics
Defaults conditions: Recommended Operating Range
Parameter
Symbol
Clock Startup Time
Ts
Key Debounce Time
HS Debounce Time
Td
Ths
CD Reset Delay Time
DTMF
Tone Level, High Group
Preemphasis
Distortion
Tone Duration
Inter Tone Pause
Tone Rise/Fall Time
LD
Dial Rate
Make/Break Period
(diode option)
Inter Digit Pause
Pre Digit Pause
Post Digit Pause
Flash
Duration
Typ
14
21
Tr
Max
Unit
5
ms
18
26
ms
ms
2
Condition
sec
Vol
- 12.4
2
- 10.9
2.5
- 9.4
2.8
- 26
dBm
dBm
dBr
Ttd
Titp
Ttr
80
80
82.3
82.3
85
85
5
ms
ms
ms
Note 1
Note 1
Note 2
± 5%
± 5%
± 5%
785
57
57
pps
ms
ms
ms
ms
ms
103
620
ms
ms
No diode 2
With diode 2
510
ms
10
33/66
40/60
Tm/Tb
Tidp
Tpre
Tpo
753
55
55
Tfd
100
600
Earth Recall
Duration
Tg
Automatic Access Pause
Short
Long
Termination
Tap
Mute Overhang
MR/MT Hold Over
Tone Burst
Frequency
Output Level
Tone Duration
Inter Tone Pause (LS)
Inter Tone Pause (Mute)
Time-out
Min
101.2
500
4
7.9
1.15
4.1
8
1.2
4.2
8.1
1.25
sec
sec
sec
Tmo
Tho
182
18
200
223
27
ms
ms
Fb
Vtb
Ttb
Titb1
Titp2
700
-13
80
7
1.8
8
2
800
-9
85
9
2.2
Hz
dBm
ms
sec
sec
Tto
7.7
8
8.2
sec
-11
RL = 15 kΩ
RL = 15 kΩ
RL = 15 kΩ, note 3
DT = Hi-Z
DT = Low
DT = High
Note 1: The values are valid during automatic dialling and are minimum values during manual dialling, i.e. the tones will continue
as long as the key is depressed.
Note 2: The rise time is the time from valid key detection (key has been debounced) till the tone amplitude has reached 90 % of its
final value.
Note 3: Relative to high group.
Rev. 1
22
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Pin Configuration
28 Pin DIP
28 Pin SOIC
OSC2
1
28
OSC1
OSC2
OSC1
Vdd
TONE
28
Vdd
TONE
SCL
TB
Vss
SCL
TB
SDA
Vss
SDA
C1
C1
HS
C2
DP
C2
C3
C3
DP
DT
DT
ER
C4
ER
C5
C5
C6
MT
MR
R1
CD
C6
R1
R2
R2
MASK
R3
LS
R4
14
15
HS
C4
MT
MR
CD
MASK
R3
R4
14
15
LS
R5
R5
Ordering Information
Part number
AS2574B P
AS2574B N
TB
TONE
Vdd
OSC2
OSC1
SCL
SDA
28 Pin PLCC
C4
DT
C5
ER
C6
MT
R1
MR
Package
28 pin DIL
28 pin PLCC
CD
DP
MASK
C3
LS
HS
R5
C2
R4
Vss
R2
R3
C1
Rev. 1
1
23
Jan. 1995
Data Sheet
AS2574B
Devices sold by Austria Mikro Systeme are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Term of
Sale. Austria Mikro Systeme makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth
herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. Austria Mikro Systeme reserves the right to
change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Therefore, prior to designing this product into a system, it is necessary
to check with Austria Mikro Systeme for current information. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications.
Applications requiring extended temperature range, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability applications, such as
military, medical life-support or life-sustaining equipment are specifically not recommended without additional processing by Austria
Mikro Systeme for each application.
Copyright  1995, Austria Mikro Systeme International, Schloss Premstätten, 8141 Unterpremstätten, Austria. Trademarks
Registered. All rights reserved. The material herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without
the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
Rev. 1
24
Jan. 1995