TI 74HC257

[ /Title
(CD74
HC257
,
CD74
HCT25
7)
/Subject
(High
Speed
CMOS
Logic
Quad
2-Input
Multiplexer
Data sheet acquired from Harris Semiconductor
SCHS171
November 1997
CD74HC257,
CD74HCT257
High Speed CMOS Logic Quad 2-Input
Multiplexer with Three-State Non-Inverting Outputs
Features
Description
• Buffered Inputs
The Harris CD74HC257 and CD74HCT257 are quad 2-input
multiplexers which select four bits of data from two sources
under the control of a common Select Input (S). The Output
Enable input (OE) is active LOW. When OE is HIGH, all of
the outputs (1Y-4Y) are in the high impedance state regardless of all other input conditions.
• Typical Propagation Delay ( In to Output ) = 12ns at
VCC = 5V, CL = 15pF, TA = 25oC
• Fanout (Over Temperature Range)
- Standard Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 LSTTL Loads
- Bus Driver Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 LSTTL Loads
• Balanced Propagation Delay and Transition Times
Moving data from two groups of registers to four common
output busses is a common use of the 257. The state of the
Select input determines the particular register from which
the data comes. It can also be used as a function generator.
• Significant Power Reduction Compared to LSTTL
Logic ICs
Ordering Information
• Wide Operating Temperature Range . . . -55oC to 125oC
• HC Types
- 2V to 6V Operation
- High Noise Immunity: NIL = 30%, NIH = 30% of VCC
at VCC = 5V
PART NUMBER
• HCT Types
- 4.5V to 5.5V Operation
- Direct LSTTL Input Logic Compatibility,
VIL= 0.8V (Max), VIH = 2V (Min)
- CMOS Input Compatibility, Il ≤ 1µA at VOL, VOH
TEMP. RANGE
(oC)
PKG.
NO.
PACKAGE
CD74HC257E
-55 to 125
16 Ld PDIP
E16.3
CD74HCT257E
-55 to 125
16 Ld PDIP
E16.3
CD74HC257M
-55 to 125
16 Ld SOIC
M16.15
CD74HCT257M
-55 to 125
16 Ld SOIC
M16.15
NOTES:
1. When ordering, use the entire part number. Add the suffix 96 to
obtain the variant in the tape and reel.
2. Wafer or die for this part number is available which meets all
electrical specifications. Please contact your local sales office or
Harris customer service for ordering information.
Pinout
CD74HC257, CD74HC257
(PDIP, SOIC)
TOP VIEW
16 VCC
S 1
1I0 2
15 OE
1I1 3
14 4I0
1Y 4
13 4I1
2I0 5
12 4Y
2I1 6
11 3I0
2Y 7
10 3I1
GND 8
9 3Y
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
Copyright
© Harris Corporation 1997
1
File Number
1650.1
CD74HC257, CD74HCT257
Functional Diagram
OE
15
1
S
4I1
4I0
13
P
12
4Y
N
14
10
3I1
9
11
3I0
6
2I1
3 CIRCUITS IDENTICAL TO CIRCUIT
5
2I0
4
2
1I0
2Y
IN ABOVE DASHED ENCLOSURE
3
1I1
7
3Y
TRUTH TABLE
OUTPUT
ENABLE
SELECT
INPUT
OE
S
I0
I1
Y
H
X
X
X
Z
L
L
L
X
L
L
L
H
X
H
L
H
X
L
L
L
H
X
H
H
DATA INPUTS
OUTPUT
NOTE:
H = High Voltage Level
L = Low Voltage Level
X = Don’t Care
Z = High Impedance, OFF State
2
1Y
CD74HC257, CD74HCT257
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
DC Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 7V
DC Input Diode Current, IIK
For VI < -0.5V or VI > VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±20mA
DC Output Diode Current, IOK
For VO < -0.5V or VO > VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±20mA
DC Drain Current, per Output, IO
For -0.5V < VO < VCC + 0.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±35mA
DC Output Source or Sink Current per Output Pin, IO
For VO > -0.5V or VO < VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±25mA
DC VCC or Ground Current, ICC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±70mA
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 3)
θJA (oC/W)
PDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
90
SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
160
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . .-65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55oC to 125oC
Supply Voltage Range, VCC
HC Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2V to 6V
HCT Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.5V to 5.5V
DC Input or Output Voltage, VI, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to VCC
Input Rise and Fall Time
2V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1000ns (Max)
4.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500ns (Max)
6V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400ns (Max)
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
3. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
DC Electrical Specifications
TEST
CONDITIONS
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
VI (V)
VIH
-
25oC
IO (mA) VCC (V)
-40oC TO 85oC
-55oC TO 125oC
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
UNITS
2
1.5
-
-
1.5
-
1.5
-
V
4.5
3.15
-
-
3.15
-
3.15
-
V
6
4.2
-
-
4.2
-
4.2
-
V
2
-
-
0.5
-
0.5
-
0.5
V
4.5
-
-
1.35
-
1.35
-
1.35
V
6
-
-
1.8
-
1.8
-
1.8
V
-0.02
2
1.9
-
-
1.9
-
1.9
-
V
-0.02
4.5
4.4
-
-
4.4
-
4.4
-
V
-0.02
6
5.9
-
-
5.9
-
5.9
-
V
-6
4.5
3.98
-
-
3.84
-
3.7
-
V
-7.8
6
5.48
-
-
5.34
-
5.2
-
V
0.02
2
-
-
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
0.02
4.5
-
-
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
0.02
6
-
-
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
6
4.5
-
-
0.26
-
0.33
-
0.4
V
7.8
6
-
-
0.26
-
0.33
-
0.4
V
-
6
-
-
±0.1
-
±1
-
±1
µA
HC TYPES
High Level Input
Voltage
Low Level Input
Voltage
High Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
VIL
VOH
-
VIH or
VIL
High Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
Low Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
VOL
VIH or
VIL
Low Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
Input Leakage
Current
II
VCC or
GND
-
-
3
CD74HC257, CD74HCT257
DC Electrical Specifications
(Continued)
TEST
CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
VI (V)
Quiescent Device
Current
ICC
VCC or
GND
0
Three-State Leakage
Current
IOZ
VIL or
VIH
High Level Input
Voltage
VIH
Low Level Input
Voltage
High Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
PARAMETER
25oC
IO (mA) VCC (V)
-40oC TO 85oC
-55oC TO 125oC
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
UNITS
6
-
-
8
-
80
-
160
µA
-
6
-
-
±0.5
-
±5
-
±10
µA
-
-
4.5 to
5.5
2
-
-
2
-
2
-
V
VIL
-
-
4.5 to
5.5
-
-
0.8
-
0.8
-
0.8
V
VOH
VIH or
VIL
-0.02
4.5
4.4
-
-
4.4
-
4.4
-
V
-6
4.5
3.98
-
-
3.84
-
3.7
-
V
0.02
4.5
-
-
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
6
4.5
-
-
0.26
-
0.33
-
0.4
V
HCT TYPES
High Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
Low Level Output
Voltage
CMOS Loads
VOL
VIH or
VIL
Low Level Output
Voltage
TTL Loads
II
VCC to
GND
0
5.5
-
-
±0.1
-
±1
-
±1
µA
ICC
VCC or
GND
0
5.5
-
-
8
-
80
-
160
µA
Additional Quiescent
Device Current Per
Input Pin: 1 Unit Load
(Note 4)
∆ICC
VCC
-2.1
-
4.5 to
5.5
-
100
360
-
450
-
490
µA
Three-State Leakage
Current
IOZ
VIL or
VIH
-
5.5
-
-
±0.5
-
±5
-
±10
µA
Input Leakage
Current
Quiescent Device
Current
NOTE:
4. For dual-supply systems theoretical worst case (VI = 2.4V, VCC = 5.5V) specification is 1.8mA.
HCT Input Loading Table
INPUT
UNIT LOADS
Data
0.95
S
3
OE
0.6
NOTE: Unit Load is ∆ICC limit specified in DC Electrical
Specifications table, e.g., 360µA max at 25oC.
4
CD74HC257, CD74HCT257
Switching Specifications
PARAMETER
Input tr, tf = 6ns
SYMBOL
TEST
CONDITIONS
tPLH, tPHL
CL = 50pF
25oC
-40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
VCC (V)
TYP
MAX
MAX
MAX
UNITS
2
-
150
190
225
ns
4.5
-
30
38
45
ns
CL = 15pF
5
12
-
-
-
ns
CL = 50pF
6
-
26
33
38
ns
CL = 50pF
2
-
175
220
265
ns
4.5
-
35
44
53
ns
CL = 15pF
5
14
-
-
-
ns
CL = 50pF
6
-
30
37
45
ns
CL = 50pF
2
-
150
190
225
ns
CL = 50pF
4.5
-
30
38
45
ns
CL = 15pF
5
12
-
-
-
ns
CL = 50pF
6
-
26
33
38
ns
CL = 50pF
2
-
60
75
90
ns
4.5
-
12
15
18
ns
6
-
10
13
15
ns
HC TYPES
Propagation Delay
In to Y
Propagation Delay
S to Y
Propagation Delay
OE to Y
Output Transition Times
tPLH, tPHL
tPLZ, tPHZ,
tPZL, tPZH
tTLH, tTHL
Input Capacitance
CI
-
-
-
10
10
10
pF
Three-State Output
Capacitance
CO
-
-
-
20
20
20
pF
Power Dissipation
Capacitance
(Notes 5, 6)
CPD
-
5
45
-
-
-
pF
CL = 50pF
4.5
-
33
41
50
ns
CL = 15pF
5
13
-
-
-
ns
CL = 50pF
4.5
-
38
48
57
ns
CL = 15pF
5
12
-
-
-
ns
CL = 50pF
4.5
-
30
38
45
ns
CL = 15pF
5
16
-
-
-
ns
CL = 50pF
4.5
-
12
15
18
ns
HCT TYPES
Propagation Delay
In to Y
tPLH, tPHL
Propagation Delay
S to Y
tPZL, tPZH
Propagation Delay
OE to Y
tPLZ, tPHZ
Output Transition Times
tTLH, tTHL
Input Capacitance
CI
-
-
-
10
10
10
pF
Three-State Output
Capacitance
CO
-
-
-
20
20
20
pF
Power Dissipation
Capacitance
(Notes 5, 6)
CPD
-
5
45
-
-
-
pF
NOTES:
5. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power consumption, per multiplexer.
6. PD = VCC2 fi (CPD + CL) where fi = Input Frequency, CL = Output Load Capacitance, VCC = Supply Voltage.
5
CD74HC257, CD74HCT257
Test Circuits and Waveforms
tr = 6ns
tf = 6ns
90%
50%
10%
INPUT
GND
tTLH
tPHL
6ns
10%
2.7
1.3
OUTPUT LOW
TO OFF
90%
OUTPUT HIGH
TO OFF
50%
OUTPUTS
DISABLED
FIGURE 3. HC THREE-STATE PROPAGATION DELAY
WAVEFORM
OTHER
INPUTS
TIED HIGH
OR LOW
OUTPUT
DISABLE
IC WITH
THREESTATE
OUTPUT
GND
1.3V
tPZH
90%
OUTPUTS
ENABLED
OUTPUTS
ENABLED
0.3
10%
tPHZ
tPZH
3V
tPZL
tPLZ
50%
OUTPUTS
ENABLED
6ns
GND
10%
tPHZ
tf
OUTPUT
DISABLE
tPZL
tPLZ
OUTPUT HIGH
TO OFF
6ns
tr
VCC
90%
tPLH
FIGURE 2. HCT TRANSITION TIMES AND PROPAGATION
DELAY TIMES, COMBINATION LOGIC
6ns
OUTPUT LOW
TO OFF
1.3V
10%
INVERTING
OUTPUT
FIGURE 1. HC TRANSITION TIMES AND PROPAGATION
DELAY TIMES, COMBINATION LOGIC
50%
tTLH
90%
tPLH
tPHL
GND
tTHL
90%
50%
10%
INVERTING
OUTPUT
3V
2.7V
1.3V
0.3V
INPUT
tTHL
OUTPUT
DISABLE
tf = 6ns
tr = 6ns
VCC
1.3V
OUTPUTS
DISABLED
OUTPUTS
ENABLED
FIGURE 4. HCT THREE-STATE PROPAGATION DELAY
WAVEFORM
OUTPUT
RL = 1kΩ
CL
50pF
VCC FOR tPLZ AND tPZL
GND FOR tPHZ AND tPZH
NOTE: Open drain waveforms tPLZ and tPZL are the same as those for three-state shown on the left. The test circuit is Output RL = 1kΩ to
VCC, CL = 50pF.
FIGURE 5. HC AND HCT THREE-STATE PROPAGATION DELAY TEST CIRCUIT
6
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