TI SN74LVT646DW

SN54LVT646, SN74LVT646
3.3-V ABT OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCBS140D – MAY 1992 – REVISED JULY 1995
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
description
These bus transceivers and registers are
designed specifically for low-voltage (3.3-V) VCC
operation, but with the capability to provide a TTL
interface to a 5-V system environment.
SN54LVT646 . . . JT OR W PACKAGE
SN74LVT646 . . . DB, DW, OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
CLKAB
SAB
DIR
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
GND
1
24
2
23
3
22
4
21
5
20
6
19
7
18
8
17
9
16
10
15
11
14
12
13
VCC
CLKBA
SBA
OE
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
SN54LVT646 . . . FK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
DIR
SAB
CLKAB
NC
VCC
CLKBA
SBA
D
State-of-the-Art Advanced BiCMOS
Technology (ABT) Design for 3.3-V
Operation and Low Static Power
Dissipation
Support Mixed-Mode Signal Operation (5-V
Input and Output Voltages With 3.3-V VCC)
Support Unregulated Battery Operation
Down to 2.7 V
Typical VOLP (Output Ground Bounce)
< 0.8 V at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C
ESD Protection Exceeds 2000 V Per
MIL-STD-883C, Method 3015; Exceeds
200 V Using Machine Model
(C = 200 pF, R = 0)
Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 500 mA
Per JEDEC Standard JESD-17
Bus-Hold Data Inputs Eliminate the Need
for External Pullup Resistors
Support Live Insertion
Package Options Include Plastic
Small-Outline (DW), Shrink Small-Outline
(DB), and and Thin Shrink Small-Outline
(PW) Packages, Ceramic Chip Carriers
(FK), Ceramic Flat (W) Packages, and
Ceramic (JT) DIPs
A1
A2
A3
NC
A4
A5
A6
5
4 3 2
1 28 27 26
25
6
24
7
23
8
22
9
21
10
20
19
11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
OE
B1
B2
NC
B3
B4
B5
A7
A8
GND
NC
B8
B7
B6
D
NC – No internal connection
The ’LVT646 consist of bus transceiver circuits,
D-type flip-flops, and control circuitry arranged for
multiplexed transmission of data directly from the
input bus or from the internal registers. Data on the A or B bus is clocked into the registers on the low-to-high
transition of the appropriate clock (CLKAB or CLKBA) input. Figure 1 illustrates the four fundamental
bus-management functions that can be performed with the ′LVT646.
Output-enable (OE) and direction-control (DIR) inputs are provided to control the transceiver functions. In the
transceiver mode, data present at the high-impedance port may be stored in either register or in both.
The select-control (SAB and SBA) inputs can multiplex stored and real-time (transparent mode) data. The
direction control (DIR) determines which bus receives data when OE is low. In the isolation mode (OE high),
A data may be stored in one register and/or B data may be stored in the other register.
When an output function is disabled, the input function is still enabled and may be used to store and transmit
data. Only one of the two buses, A or B, may be driven at a time.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright  1995, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
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1
SN54LVT646, SN74LVT646
3.3-V ABT OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCBS140D – MAY 1992 – REVISED JULY 1995
description (continued)
Active bus-hold circuitry is provided to hold unused or floating data inputs at a valid logic level.
To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or power down, OE should be tied to VCC through a pullup
resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sinking capability of the driver.
The SN74LVT646 is available in TI’s shrink small-outline package (DB), which provides the same I/O pin count
and functionality of standard small-outline packages in less than half the printed-circuit-board area.
The SN54LVT646 is characterized for operation over the full military temperature range of – 55°C to 125°C. The
SN74LVT646 is characterized for operation from – 40°C to 85°C.
FUNCTION TABLE
INPUTS
DATA I/Os
OE
DIR
CLKAB
CLKBA
SAB
SBA
A1– A8
B1– B8
X
X
↑
X
X
X
Input
Unspecified†
Input
OPERATION OR FUNCTION
Store A, B unspecified†
Store B, A unspecified†
X
X
X
↑
X
X
Unspecified†
H
X
↑
↑
X
X
Input
Input
Store A and B data
H
X
H or L
H or L
X
X
Input disabled
Input disabled
Isolation, hold storage
L
L
X
X
X
L
Output
Input
Real-time B data to A bus
L
L
X
H or L
X
H
Output
Input
Stored B data to A bus
L
H
X
X
L
X
Input
Output
Real-time A data to B bus
L
H
H or L
X
H
X
Input
Output
Stored A data to B bus
† The data output functions may be enabled or disabled by various signals at the OE and DIR inputs. Data input functions are always enabled;
i.e., data at the bus pins is stored on every low-to-high transition of the clock inputs.
2
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SN54LVT646, SN74LVT646
3.3-V ABT OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
21
OE
L
3
DIR
L
1
23
CLKAB CLKBA
X
X
2
SAB
X
BUS B
BUS A
BUS A
BUS B
SCBS140D – MAY 1992 – REVISED JULY 1995
22
SBA
L
21
OE
L
3
DIR
H
REAL-TIME TRANSFER
BUS B TO BUS A
3
DIR
X
X
X
1
23
CLKAB CLKBA
X
↑
X
↑
↑
↑
2
SAB
X
X
X
23
CLKBA
X
2
SAB
L
22
SBA
X
BUS A
BUS B
REAL-TIME TRANSFER
BUS A TO BUS B
BUS B
BUS A
21
OE
X
X
H
1
CLKAB
X
22
SBA
X
X
X
STORAGE FROM
A, B, OR A AND B
21
OE
L
L
3
DIR
L
H
1
CLKAB
X
H or L
23
CLKBA
H or L
X
2
SAB
X
H
22
SBA
H
X
TRANSFER STORED DATA
TO A AND/OR B
Figure 1. Bus-Management Functions
Pin numbers shown are for the DB, DW, JT, PW, and W packages.
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3
SN54LVT646, SN74LVT646
3.3-V ABT OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCBS140D – MAY 1992 – REVISED JULY 1995
logic symbol†
21
OE
DIR
CLKBA
SBA
CLKAB
SAB
A1
3
23
22
1
G3
3 EN1 [BA]
3 EN2 [AB]
C4
G5
C6
G7
2
≥1
4
1
5
6D
7
1
5
4D
5
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
2
7
19
6
18
7
17
8
16
9
15
10
14
11
13
† This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.
Pin numbers shown are for the DB, DW, JT, PW, and W packages.
4
B1
1
≥1
A2
A3
20
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B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
SN54LVT646, SN74LVT646
3.3-V ABT OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCBS140D – MAY 1992 – REVISED JULY 1995
logic diagram (positive logic)
OE
DIR
CLKBA
SBA
CLKAB
SAB
21
3
23
22
1
2
One of Eight
Channels
1D
C1
A1
4
20
B1
1D
C1
To Seven Other Channels
Pin numbers shown are for the DB, DW, JT, PW, and W packages.
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5
SN54LVT646, SN74LVT646
3.3-V ABT OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCBS140D – MAY 1992 – REVISED JULY 1995
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)†
Supply voltage range, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.5 V to 4.6 V
Input voltage range, VI (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.5 V to 7 V
Voltage range applied to any output in the high state or power-off state, VO (see Note 1) . . . . – 0.5 V to 7 V
Current into any output in the low state, IO: SN54LVT646 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 mA
SN74LVT646 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 mA
Current into any output in the high state, IO (see Note 2): SN54LVT646 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 mA
SN74LVT646 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 mA
Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 50 mA
Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 50 mA
Maximum power dissipation at TA = 55°C (in still air) (see Note 3): DB package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.65 W
DW package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.7 W
PW package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.7 W
Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C
† Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. The input and output negative-voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output clamp-current ratings are observed.
2. This current flows only when the output is in the high state and VO > VCC.
3. The maximum package power dissipation is calculated using a junction temperature of 150°C and a board trace length of 750 mils.
For more information, refer to the Package Thermal Considerations application note in the 1994 ABT Advanced BiCMOS Technology
Data Book, literature number SCBD002B.
recommended operating conditions (see Note 4)
SN54LVT646
SN74LVT646
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
2.7
3.6
2.7
3.6
UNIT
VCC
VIH
Supply voltage
VIL
VI
Low-level input voltage
0.8
0.8
V
Input voltage
5.5
5.5
V
IOH
IOL
High-level output current
– 24
– 32
mA
Low-level output current
48
64
mA
∆t /∆v
Input transition rise or fall rate
10
ns / V
85
°C
High-level input voltage
2
Outputs enabled
TA
Operating free-air temperature
NOTE 4: Unused control inputs must be held high or low to prevent them from floating.
6
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2
10
– 55
125
– 40
V
V
SN54LVT646, SN74LVT646
3.3-V ABT OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCBS140D – MAY 1992 – REVISED JULY 1995
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
VIK
VOH
VCC = 2.7 V,
VCC = MIN to MAX‡,
II = –18 mA
IOH = –100 µA
VCC = 2.7 V,
IOH = – 8 mA
IOH = – 24 mA
VCC = 3 V
VCC = 2
2.7
7V
VOL
VCC = 3 V
VCC = 3.6 V,
VCC = 0 or MAX‡,
II
VCC = 3.6 V
Ioff
VCC = 0,
II(hold)
I(h ld)
VCC = 3 V
IOZH
IOZL
VCC = 3.6 V,
VCC = 3.6 V,
ICC
SN54LVT646
TYP†
MAX
TEST CONDITIONS
VCC = 3.6 V,
VI = VCC or GND
MIN
–1.2
VCC – 0.2
2.4
–1.2
VCC – 0.2
2.4
IOH = – 32 mA
IOL = 100 µA
0.2
IOL = 24 mA
IOL = 16 mA
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
IOL = 32 mA
IOL = 48 mA
0.5
0.5
VI = 5.5 V
VI = 5.5 V
VI = VCC
VI = 0
VI or VO = 0 to 4.5 V
VI = 0.8 V
VI = 2 V
VO = 3 V
V
0.55
0.55
Control
inputs
A or B ports§
±1
±1
10
10
100
20
1
1
–5
–5
± 100
A or B ports
75
75
–75
–75
–1
µA
–1
µA
0.13
0.39
0.13
0.19
Outputs low
8.8
14
8.8
12
0.13
0.39
0.13
0.19
VCC = 3 V to 3.6 V,
One input at VCC – 0.6 V,
Other inputs at VCC or GND
Ci
VI = 3 V or 0
VO = 3 V or 0
µA
1
Outputs high
Outputs
disabled
µA
µA
1
VO = 0.5 V
IO = 0,
V
2
0.2
IOL = 64 mA
VI = VCC or GND
UNIT
V
2
∆ICC¶
Cio
SN74LVT646
TYP†
MAX
MIN
0.3
0.2
mA
mA
4.5
4.5
pF
11
11
pF
† All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C.
‡ For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions.
§ Unused terminals at VCC or GND
¶ This is the increase in supply current for each input that is at the specified TTL voltage level rather than VCC or GND.
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SN54LVT646, SN74LVT646
3.3-V ABT OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCBS140D – MAY 1992 – REVISED JULY 1995
timing requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise
noted) (see Figure 2)
SN54LVT646
VCC = 3.3 V
± 0.3 V
fclock
tw
tsu
Setu time, A or B before CLKAB↑ or
Setup
CLKBA↑
th
Hold time, A or B after
CLKAB↑ or CLKBA↑
VCC = 2.7 V
VCC = 2.7 V
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
0
150
0
150
0
150
0
150
Clock frequency
Pulse duration, CLK high or low
SN74LVT646
VCC = 3.3 V
± 0.3 V
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
Data high
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.3
Data low
2.5
3.0
2
2.4
0.9
0.9
0.4
0.4
UNIT
MHz
ns
ns
ns
switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, CL = 50 pF
(unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 2)
SN54LVT646
PARAMETER
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
VCC = 3.3 V
± 0.3 V
MIN
fmax
tPLH
tPHL
tPLH
tPHL
tPLH
tPHL
tPZH
tPZL
tPHZ
tPLZ
tPZH
tPZL
tPHZ
SN74LVT646
VCC = 2.7 V
MAX
MIN
MAX
150
CLKBA or
CLKAB
A or B
A or B
B or A
SBA or SAB‡
A or B
OE
A or B
OE
A or B
DIR
A or B
VCC = 3.3 V
± 0.3 V
MIN TYP†
MAX
VCC = 2.7 V
MIN
MAX
150
MHz
1.2
5.9
6.9
1.8
3.8
5.7
6.7
1.2
5.9
6.6
2.1
3.8
5.7
6.4
0.8
4.9
5.6
1.3
2.8
4.7
5.4
0.6
4.8
5.5
1
2.7
4.6
5.3
1
6.4
7.4
1.4
3.7
6.2
7.2
1
6.4
7
1.4
3.8
6.2
6.8
0.6
6
7.4
1
3
5.8
7.2
0.6
6.2
7.5
1
3.2
6
7.3
1.4
6.7
7.1
2.3
4.3
6.5
6.9
1.4
6.4
6.5
2.2
3.8
5.8
5.9
0.6
6.7
7.7
1
3.4
6.5
7.5
0.8
6.5
7.3
1.2
3.4
6.3
7.1
0.8
7.4
8.3
1.7
4.1
7.2
DIR
A or B
tPLZ
1
6.7
7
1.5
3.5
5.8
† All typical values are at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C.
‡ These parameters are measured with the internal output state of the storage register opposite to that of the bus input.
8
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UNIT
8.1
6.3
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
SN54LVT646, SN74LVT646
3.3-V ABT OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SCBS140D – MAY 1992 – REVISED JULY 1995
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
6V
S1
500 Ω
From Output
Under Test
Open
GND
CL = 50 pF
(see Note A)
TEST
S1
tPLH/tPHL
tPLZ/tPZL
tPHZ/tPZH
Open
6V
GND
500 Ω
2.7 V
LOAD CIRCUIT FOR OUTPUTS
1.5 V
Timing Input
0V
tw
tsu
2.7 V
Input
1.5 V
th
2.7 V
1.5 V
1.5 V
Data Input
1.5 V
0V
0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATION
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
2.7 V
1.5 V
Input
1.5 V
0V
1.5 V
1.5 V
VOL
tPLH
tPHL
VOH
Output
1.5 V
1.5 V
VOL
1.5 V
0V
tPLZ
Output
Waveform 1
S1 at 6 V
(see Note B)
VOH
Output
1.5 V
tPZL
tPHL
tPLH
2.7 V
Output
Control
Output
Waveform 2
S1 at GND
(see Note B)
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
INVERTING AND NONINVERTING OUTPUTS
1.5 V
tPZH
3V
VOL + 0.3 V
VOL
tPHZ
1.5 V
VOH – 0.3 V
VOH
[0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
LOW- AND HIGH-LEVEL ENABLING
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2.5 ns, tf ≤ 2.5 ns.
D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
Figure 2. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
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Copyright  1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated