1.5 Amp Output Current IGBT Gate Drive Optocoupler Technical Data HCPL-T250 Features Description • Input Threshold Current (IFLH): 5 mA (Max.) • Supply Current (ICC): 11 mA (Max.) • Supply Voltage (VCC): 15-35 V • Output Current (IO): ± 0.5 A (Min.) • Switching Time (tPLH/tPHL): 0.5 µs (Max.) • Isolation Voltage (VISO): 3750 Vrms (Min.) • UL 1577 Recognized: File No. E55361 • CSA Approved • IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Approved with VIORM = 630 Vpeak • 8 kV/µs Minimum Common Mode Rejection (CMR) at Vcm = 1500 V • Creepage Distance: 7.4 mm. Clearance: 7.1 mm. The HCPL-T250 contains GaAs LED. The LED is optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a power output stage. This optocoupler is ideally suited for driving power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications. The high operating voltage range of the output stage provides the drive voltages required by gate controlled devices. The voltage and current supplied by this optocoupler makes it ideally suited for directly driving IGBTs with ratings up to 1200 V/25 A. For IGBTs with higher ratings, the HCPL-T250 can be used to drive a discrete power stage which drives the IGBT gate. Applications Functional Diagram N/C 1 ANODE 2 CATHODE 3 Q1 8 VCC 7 VO 6 VO 5 VEE Q2 N/C 4 SHIELD Truth Table LED Vout ON LOW OFF HIGH Ordering Information Specify Part Number followed by Option Number. Example: HCPL-T250 #XXXX No Option = Standard DIP Package, 50 per tube. 060 = IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 VIORM = 630 Vpeak Option, 50 per tube. 300 = Gull Wing Surface Mount Option, 50 per tube. 500 = Tape and Reel Packaging Option, 1000 per reel. XXXE = Lead Free Option • IGBT/MOSFET Gate Drive • AC/Brushless DC Motor Drives • Industrial Inverters • Switch Mode Power Supplies Remarks: The notation “#” is used for existing products, while (new) products launched since 15th July 2001 and lead free option will use “–” A 0.1 µF bypass capacitor must be connected between pins 5 and 8. CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD. 2 Package Outline Drawings Standard DIP Package 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 8 7 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 6 5 6.35 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) A T250 DATE CODE YYWW PIN ONE 1 2 3 4 1.78 (0.070) MAX. 1.19 (0.047) MAX. 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 4.70 (0.185) MAX. + 0.076 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 0.254 5° TYP. PIN ONE 0.51 (0.020) MIN. 2.92 (0.115) MIN. 0.65 (0.025) MAX. 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES). 2.54 ± 0.25 (0.100 ± 0.010) NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX. Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 8 7 6 1.016 (0.040) 5 6.350 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) 1 2 3 10.9 (0.430) 4 1.27 (0.050) 1.19 (0.047) MAX. 1.780 (0.070) MAX. 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) 2.0 (0.080) 0.635 ± 0.25 (0.025 ± 0.010) 0.635 ± 0.130 2.54 (0.025 ± 0.005) (0.100) BSC DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX. + 0.076 0.254 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 12° NOM. 3 Solder Reflow Thermal Profile 300 TEMPERATURE (°C) PREHEATING RATE 3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C/SEC. REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC. PEAK TEMP. 245°C PEAK TEMP. 240°C PEAK TEMP. 230°C 200 2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC. SOLDERING TIME 200°C 30 SEC. 160°C 150°C 140°C 30 SEC. 3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C 100 PREHEATING TIME 150°C, 90 + 30 SEC. 50 SEC. TIGHT TYPICAL LOOSE ROOM TEMPERATURE 0 50 0 100 150 200 TIME (SECONDS) Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile tp Tp TEMPERATURE TL Tsmax TIME WITHIN 5 °C of ACTUAL PEAK TEMPERATURE 20-40 SEC. 260 +0/-5 °C 217 °C RAMP-UP 3 °C/SEC. MAX. 150 - 200 °C RAMP-DOWN 6 °C/SEC. MAX. Tsmin ts PREHEAT 60 to 180 SEC. tL 60 to 150 SEC. 25 t 25 °C to PEAK TIME NOTES: THE TIME FROM 25 °C to PEAK TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX. Tsmax = 200 °C, Tsmin = 150 °C 250 4 Regulatory Information CSA Approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324. The HCPL-T250 has been approved by the following organizations: IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Approved under: IEC 60747-5-2:1997 + A1:2002 EN 60747-5-2:2001 + A1:2002 DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Teil 2):2003-01. (Option 060 only) UL Recognized under UL 1577, Component Recognition Program, File E55361. Insulation and Safety Related Parameter Minimum External Air Gap (Clearance) Symbol L(101) Minimum External Tracking (Creepage) L(102) Minimum Internal Plastic Gap (Internal Clearance) Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index) Isolation Group CTI Value Units 7.1 mm 7.4 mm 0.08 mm ≥ 175 Volts IIIa Conditions Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance through air. Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance path along body. Insulation thickness between emitter and detector; also known as distance through insulation DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1 Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1) Absolute Maximum Ratings (Compared with HCPL-3120) Parameter Operating Temperature “High” Peak Output Current “High” Peak Output Current Storage Temperature Average Input Current Peak Transient Input Current (<1 µs Pulse Width, 300 pps) Reverse Input Voltage Supply Voltage Output Voltage Output Power Dissipation Lead Solder Temperature Solder Reflow Temperature Profile Symbol TA IOH(PEAK) IOL(PEAK) TS IF(AVG) IF(TRAN) VR (VCC - VEE) VO PO Units °C A A °C mA A HCPL-3120 Min. Max. -40 100 2.5 2.5 -55 125 25 1.0 HCPL-T250 Min. Max. -20 85 1.5 1.5 -55 125 20 1.0 Note 1 2 V 5 5 V 0 35 0 35 V 0 VCC 0 VCC mW 250 250 3 260°C for 10 sec., 1.6 mm below seating plane See Package Outline Drawings section Notes: 1. Maximum pulse width = 10 µs, maximum duty cycle = 0.2%. See HCPL-3120 Applications section for additional details on limiting I OH(PEAK). 2. Derate linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 0.3 mA/°C. 3. Derate lineraly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 4.8 mW/°C. 5 Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Power Supply Voltage Input Current (ON) Input Voltage (OFF) Symbol VCC - VEE IF(ON) VF(OFF) Min. 15 7 -3.0 Max. 30 16 0.8 Units V mA V DC Electrical Specifications (Compared with HCPL-3120) Over recommended operating conditions (IF(ON) = 7 to 16 mA, VF(OFF) = -3.0 to 0.8 V, VCC = 15 to 30 V, VEE = Ground) unless otherwise specified. Parameter Input Forward Voltage Symbol VF Units V Temperature Coefficient of Forward Voltage Input Reverse Current ∆VF /∆TA mV/ °C IR µA Input Capacitance CIN pF High Level Output Current Low Level Output Current IOH A IOL A High Level Output Voltage Low Level Output Voltage VOH V V OL V Min. 1.2 HCPL-3120 Typ.* Max. 1.5 1.8 Min. HCPL-T250 Typ.* Max. 1.6 1.8 -1.6 -2.0 10 60 0.5 2.0 0.5 2.0 1.5 VCC - 4 VCC - 3 60 2.0 0.5 N.A. 0.5 N.A. 1.5 VCC - 4 VCC - 3 VEE +0.1 VEE +0.5 IF = 10 mA 10 VR = 5 V 250 VF = 0 V, F = 1 MHz VO VO VO VO = VCC - 4 V = VCC - 15 V = VCC - 4 V = VCC - 15 V IO = -100 mA 2.0 VEE +0.8 VEE +2.5 IO = 100 mA High Level ICCH mA Supply CurrentntSupply Current Low Level ICCL mA Supply Current 2.0 5 7 11 2.0 5 7.5 11 Threshold Input Current Low to High Threshold Input Voltage High to Low 2.3 5 1.2 5 IFLH mA V FHL V 0.8 Supply Voltage Capacitance (Input-Output) VCC C I-0 V pF 15 Resistance (Input-Output) RI-0 Ω 0.8 30 15 30 0.6 1.0 1012 1012 *All typical values at T A = 25°C and VCC - VEE = 3° V, unless otherwise noted. Test Conditions IF = 10 mA Output Open IF = 7 to 16 mA Output Open V F = -3.0 to +0.8 V IO = 0 mA, VO > 5 V Note 6 Switching Specifications (AC) (Compared with HCPL-3120) Over recommended operating conditions (TA = -40 to 100°C, I F(ON) = 7 to 16 mA, VF(OFF) = -3.0 to 0.8 V, VCC = 15 to 30 V, VEE = Ground) unless otherwise specified. HCPL-3120 (-40 °C ~ 100°C) Parameter Symbol Units Propagation Delay tPHL µs Time to High Output Level Propagation Delay Time to Low Output Level Output Rise Time Output Fall Time Pulse Width Distortion TPLH µs tR tF PWD µs µs µs Propagation (tPHL Delay Difference tPLH ) Between Any PDD Two Parts Output High |CMH | Level Common Mode Transient Immunity Output Low Level Common Mode Transient Immunity |CML | Min. 0.1 Typ.* 0.27 0.1 0.3 Max. Min. 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.1 -0.35 kV/µs 15 15 30 Test Max. Conditions 0.5 Rg = 10 Ω Cg = 10 nF, f = 10 kHz, 0.5 Duty Cycle = 50% Note N.A. N.A. 0.35 30 Typ.* 0.27 0.3 0.3 µs kV/µs HCPL-T250 (-20 °C ~ 85°C) N.A. N.A. 5 5 N.A. 4 TA = 25°C VCC = 30 V 5 HCPL -3120 IF = 10 mA V CM = 1500 V HCPL -T250 IF = 10 mA V CM = 600 V TA = 25°C VF = 0 V 5 HCPL -3120 V CM = 1500 V HCPL -T250 V CM = 600 V *All typical values at TA = 25°C and VCC - VEE = 30 V, unless otherwise noted. Notes: 4. The difference between t PHL and tPLH between any two HCPL-3120 parts under the same test condition. 5. Common mode transient immunity in the high state is the maximum tolerable dVCM/dt of the common mode pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in the high state (i.e., VO > 15.0 V). 6. Common mode transient immunity in a low state is the maximum tolerable dVCM/dt of the common mode pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a low state (i.e., VO < 1.0 V). www.agilent.com/semiconductors For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site. For technical assistance call: Americas/Canada: +1 (800) 235-0312 or (916) 788-6763 Europe: +49 (0) 6441 92460 China: 10800 650 0017 Hong Kong: (+65) 6756 2394 India, Australia, New Zealand: (+65) 6755 1939 Japan: (+81 3) 3335-8152 (Domestic/International), or 0120-61-1280 (Domestic Only) Korea: (+65) 6755 1989 Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia: (+65) 6755 2044 Taiwan: (+65) 6755 1843 Data subject to change. Copyright © 2005 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Obsoletes 5989-0797EN March 1, 2005 5989-2144EN