NJM2829 Very Low Output Negative Voltage Regulator GENERAL DESCRIPTION The NJM2829 is a negative voltage regulator that delivers up to 100mA output current with the output voltage of -0.8 to -1.3V with ON/OFF control. Advanced Bipolar technology achieves low noise, high ripple rejection, and high precision voltage. It has soft-start and shunt SW function. 2.2µF Output capacitor and small package can make NJM2829 suitable for portable items PACKAGE OUTLINE NJM2829F3 FEATURES • High Precision Output VO±1.5% • High Ripple Rejection 80dB typ. (f=1kHz, VO=-1.0V version ) • Output Capacitor with 2.2µF ceramic capacitor • Output Current IO(max)=100mA • ON/OFF Control (Positive voltage control from 0V to +5V) • Soft-start Function • Shunt SW Function • Built-in Thermal Overload Protection and Short Circuit Current Limit Protection • Bipolar Technology • Package Outline SC-88A PIN CONNECTION 5 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 4 1 2 3 GND VIN VOUT CONTROL CS NJM2829F3 BLOCK DIAGRAM GND Thermal Protection Current Limit CS Bandgap Reference CONTROL VIN Ver.2011-01-27 Output Control VOUT -1- NJM2829 OUTPUT VOLTAGE LANK LIST Vout Device Name NJM2829F3 -008 -0.8V NJM2829F3 -095 -0.95V NJM2829F3 -010 -1.0V NJM2829F3 -012 -1.2V NJM2829F3 -013 -1.3V Output Voltage Range: -0.8V to -1.3V ABABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta=25°C) PARAMETER SYMBOL RATINGS UNIT Input Voltage VIN -14 V Control Voltage VCONT +5 V Output Sink Current 10 mA ISINK(OFF) at OFF-state Power Dissipation PD 250(*1) mW Operating Temperature Topr - 40 ∼ +85 °C Storage Temperature Tstg - 40 ∼ +125 °C (*1): Mounted on glass epoxy board. (114.3×76.2×1.6mm : 2layer,FR-4) OPERATING VOLTAGE VIN=-3.2 ∼ -12V ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN=3.2V, VCONT=3V, CIN=0.1µF, Co=2.2µF(Vo > -0.9V :Co=4.7µF) , Ta=25°C) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Output Voltage Vo Io=30mA -1.5% +1.5% V Quiescent Current IQ Io=0mA, except Icont 140 220 µA Quiescent Current VCONT=0V 100 nA IQ(OFF) at OFF-state 100 130 mA Output Current Io VO×0.9 0.10 %/V Line Regulation ∆Vo/∆VIN VIN=Vo-3.2V∼ -12V, Io=30mA Load Regulation 0.04 %/mA ∆Vo/∆Io Io=0∼60mA VIN=-4.0V,ein=200mVrms,f=1kHz, 80 dB Ripple Rejection RR Io=10mA,Vo=-1.0V Version Average Temperature ±50 ppm/°C Coefficient of Output ∆Vo/∆Ta Ta=0∼+85°C, Io=10mA Voltage f=10Hz∼80kHz, Io=10mA, Output Noise Voltage VNO 40 µVrms Vo=--1.0V Version CS Terminal Charge Current Ics VCS=0V 4 5.3 6.5 µA Output Resistance VCONT=0V 560 Ω RO(OFF) at OFF-state Control Current ICONT VCONT=1.6V 2 4 µA Control Voltage for 1.6 V VCONT(ON) ON-state Control Voltage for 0.6 V VCONT(OFF) OFF-state Input Voltage VIN -12 V The above specification is a common specification for all output voltages. Therefore, it may be different from the individual specification for a specific output voltage. -2- Ver.2011-01-27 NJM2829 POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE NJM2829F3 Power Dissipation (Topr=-40~+85°C,Tj=125°C) Power Dissipation PD(mW) 500 400 2Layers board(76.2×114.3×1.6mm, FR-4) 300 200 100 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 Ambient Temperature Ta(°C) TEST CIRCUIT 0.1µF VIN A IQ 2.2µF*2 (Ceramic)) GND IOUT VOUT V VOUT VIN 0.047µF NJM2829 A V Ver.2011-01-27 ICONT CONTROL CS VCONT *2) Vo>-0.9V version: Co=4.7µ F(Ceramic) -3- NJM2829 TYPICAL APPLICATION ON/OFF control ON/OFF control can be achieved by applying positive control voltage to CONTROL terminal. Apply positive Vcont ("H") to make chip to be ON (Enabled), and either Vcont is "L" or open (High Z) to make chip to be OFF (Disabled). The relations between Vcont and the state is as follows: ON state Vcont +1.6V ≤ Vcont ≤ +5V ("H" level): OFF state Vcont 0V ≤ Vcont ≤ +0.6V ("L" level): Vcont +0.6V < Vcont < +1.6V ("L" level): Undefined In case ON/OFF control is not used, keep applying positive Vcont to CONTROL terminal to make chip ON. Note that negative Vcont does not make the chip enabled. 2.2µF*3 0.1µF GND V IN V OUT V IN V OUT NJM2829 0.047µF CONTROL CS CONTROL CS R *3) Vo>-0.9V version: Co=4.7µ F(Ceramic) * In the case of using a resistance "R" between VIN and control. The current flow into the control terminal while the IC is ON state (ICONT) can be reduced when a pull up resistance "R" is inserted between VIN and the control terminal. The minimum control voltage for ON state (VCONT (ON)) is increased due to the voltage drop caused by ICONT and the resistance "R". * Input Capacitance CIN Input Capacitance CIN is required to prevent oscillation and reduce power supply ripple for applications with high power supply impedance or a long power supply line. Use the CIN value of 0.1µF greater to avoid the problem. CIN should connect between GND and VIN as short as possible. *Output Capacitance CO Output capacitor (Co) is required for a phase compensation of the internal error amplifier. The capacitance and the equivalent series resistance (ESR) influences stability of the regulator. This product is designed to work with a low ESR capacitor for the Co; however, use of recommended capacitance or greater value is essential for stable operation. Use of a smaller Co may cause excess output noise or oscillation of the regulator due to lack of the phase compensation. Therefore, use Co with the recommended capacitance or greater value and connect between Vo terminal and GND terminal with minimal wiring. The recommended capacitance depends on the output voltage. Low voltage regulator requires greater value of the Co. Thus, check the recommended capacitance for each output voltage. Use of a greater Co reduces output noise and ripple output, and also improves transient response of the output voltage against rapid load change. -4- Ver.2011-01-27 NJM2829 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS NJM2829_-1.0V Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage 1.2 NJM2829_-1.0V Output Voltage vs. Output Current o @:Ta=25 C Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) 1.2 1 Io=0A 1 0.8 0.8 Io=30mA 0.6 0.6 Io=100mA 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 o @:Ta=25 C VIN=-3.2V Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) 0 0 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 0 3 50 NJM2829_-1.0V Ground Pin Current vs. Output Current 20 100 150 200 Output Current : Io(mA) Input Voltage : V IN(V) NJM2829_-1.0V Load Regulation vs. Output Current 0 o @ Ta=25C Vin=-3.2V Vcont=3V Co=2.2uF -10 15 -20 -30 10 -40 -50 5 -60 o @:Ta=25 C VIN=-3.2V Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) -70 0 0 50 100 150 -80 0 50 Output Current : Io(mA) NJM2829_-1.0V Control Current vs. Control Voltage 30 100 150 200 Output Current : Io(mA) NJM2829_-1.0V Output Voltage vs. Control Voltage 1.2 o @:Ta=25 C VIN=-3.2V Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) 25 Io=30mA 1 Rc=0Ω 20 0.8 Rc=0Ω 15 0.6 Rc=50kΩ 0.4 Rc=100kΩ Rc=50kΩ 10 5 o 0.2 Rc=100kΩ 0 @:Ta=25 C VIN=-3.2V Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) Io=30mA 0 0 1 2 3 Control Voltage : V Cont (V) Ver.2011-01-27 4 5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 Control Voltage : V Cont (V) -5- NJM2829 NJM2829_-1.0V Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage 500 NJM2829_-1.0V Peak Output Current vs. Input Voltage 300 o o @:Ta=25 C Output is open. Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) @:Ta=25 C Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) 250 400 200 300 150 200 100 100 50 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 0 2 4 6 Input Voltage : V IN(V) NJM2829_-1.0V Output Noise Voltage vs. Output Current 120 10 12 14 NJM2829_-1.0V Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency 100 o @:Ta=25 C VIN=-3.2V Co= 2.2uF(Ceramic) 4.7uF(Ceramic) 100 8 Input Voltage : V IN(V) Io=30mA Io=0mA 90 80 80 Io=100mA 70 FLAT 60 60 50 40 o @:Ta=25 C VIN=-3.2V ein=200mVrms Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) 40 LPF:80k 20 30 0 1u 10u 100u 1m 10m 100m 20 10 10 100 100k 105 4 10k 10 Frequency : f (Hz) NJM2829_-1.0V Ripple Rejection vs. Output Current 100 NJM2829_-1.0V Equivalent Serise Resistance vs. Output Current o @:Ta=25 C Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) f=1kHz 90 10 80 70 1k 1000 100 100 Output Current : Io(A) f=10kHz STABLE REGION 60 1 50 40 o @:Ta=25 C VIN=-3.2V ein=200mVrms Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) 30 20 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 Output Current : Io(mA) -6- 10 0.1 100 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Output Current : Io(mA) Ver.2011-01-27 NJM2829 NJM2829_-1.0V Control Voltage v.s. Temperature NJM2829_1.0V Control Current vs. Temperature 10 2 @:VIN=-3.2V Output : No Load Co=2.2uF Vcont=1.6V @:VIN=-3.2V Io=30mA Co=1uF(Ceramic) 8 1.5 6 1 4 0.5 2 0 0 -50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 50 Temperature : Ta ( C) NJM2829_-1.0V CS Charge Current vs. Temperature 10 100 150 o Temperature : Ta ( C) o NJM2829_-1.0V Quiescent Current vs. Temperature 250 @:VIN=-3.2V CS is short to ground.(VI) Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) 8 200 6 150 4 100 2 50 @:VIN=-3.2V Output is open. Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) Icont, including 0 0 -50 0 50 100 -50 150 0 NJM2829_-1.0V Line Regulation vs. Temperature 0.1 50 100 150 Temperature : Ta ( oC) Temperature : Ta ( o C) NJM2829_-1.0V Load Regulation vs. Temperature 0.03 @:VIN=-3.2V Io=0-60mA Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) @:dVIN=-3.2-12V Io=30mA Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) 0.025 0.05 0.02 0.015 0 0.01 -0.05 0.005 -0.1 0 -50 0 50 100 o Temperature : Ta ( C) Ver.2011-01-27 150 -50 0 50 100 150 Temperature : Ta ( o C) -7- NJM2829 NJM2829_-1.0V Output Voltage vs. Temperature 1.2 NJM2829_-1.0V Short Circuit Current vs. Temperature 200 @:VIN=-3.2V Output is short to ground.(VI) Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) 0.9 150 0.6 100 0.3 50 @:VIN=-3.2V Io=30mA Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) 0 -50 0 0 50 100 150 200 -50 0 o 1.05 50 100 150 Temperature : Ta ( o C) Temperature Ta ( C) NJM2829_-1.0V Output Voltage vs. Temperature NJM2829_-1.0V Maximum Output Current vs. Temperature 200 @:VIN=-3.2V Io=30mA Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) 1.025 150 1 100 0.975 50 @:VIN=-3.2V Vo=Vo x 0.9 Co=2.2uF(Ceramic) 0.95 -50 0 50 100 o Temperature Ta ( C) -8- 150 0 -50 0 50 100 150 Temperature : Ta ( o C) Ver.2011-01-27 NJM2829 NJM2829_-1.0V Load Transient Response NJM2829_-1.0V Line Transient Response -0.88 -1 -0.90 -0.90 -2 -0.92 150 100 -4 @:Ta=25°C Vcont=3.0V Io=30mA Co=2.2uF(ceramic) Cin=0uF -0.96 -0.98 -5 -6 -1.00 -7 Output Voltage -1.02 -1.04 0 40 80 120 160 200 50 -0.96 0 -0.98 -50 -1.00 -100 Output Voltage -1.02 -8 -1.04 -9 -1.06 0 NJM2829_-1.0V ON/OFF Transient Response 2 1.5 -2 -4 -0.5 -6 -1 -8 Output Voltage -1.5 -2 0 10 20 30 Time:t(ms) 40 50 Output Voltage:Vo(V) 2 Control Voltage:Vcont(V) Output Voltage:Vo(V) 4 0 @:Ta=25°C Vcont=3.2V Io=0mA Co=2.2uF(ceramic) Cs=0.047uF 0 160 NJM2829_-1.0V Control Voltage 0.5 120 Time:t(us) 2 1 80 Time:t(µs) ON/OFF Transient Response without road 1.5 40 @:Ta=25°C Vcont=3.2V Io=50-100mA Co=2.2uF(ceramic) Cin=0.1uF -150 -200 200 -250 4 Control Voltage 1 2 0 @:Ta=25°C Vcont=3.2V Io=30mA Co=2.2uF(ceramic) Cs=0.047uF 0.5 0 -2 -4 -0.5 -6 -1 -8 Output Voltage -10 -1.5 -12 -2 Output Current:Io(mA) -0.94 -0.94 Control Voltage:Vcont(V) -3 Input Voltage Output Voltage:Vo(V) -0.92 Input Voltage:Vin(V) Output Voltage:Vo(V) Output Current -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -12 Time:t(ms) [CAUTION] The specifications on this databook are only given for information , without any guarantee as regards either mistakes or omissions. The application circuits in this databook are described only to show representative usages of the product and not intended for the guarantee or permission of any right including the industrial rights. Ver.2011-01-27 -9-