XILINX XC6VLX240T

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Virtex-6 Family Overview
DS150 (v2.3) March 24, 2011
Preliminary Product Specification
General Description
The Virtex®-6 family provides the newest, most advanced features in the FPGA market. Virtex-6 FPGAs are the programmable silicon
foundation for Targeted Design Platforms that deliver integrated software and hardware components to enable designers to focus on
innovation as soon as their development cycle begins. Using the third-generation ASMBL™ (Advanced Silicon Modular Block) columnbased architecture, the Virtex-6 family contains multiple distinct sub-families. This overview covers the devices in the LXT, SXT, and HXT
sub-families. Each sub-family contains a different ratio of features to most efficiently address the needs of a wide variety of advanced logic
designs. In addition to the high-performance logic fabric, Virtex-6 FPGAs contain many built-in system-level blocks. These features allow
logic designers to build the highest levels of performance and functionality into their FPGA-based systems. Built on a 40 nm state-of-theart copper process technology, Virtex-6 FPGAs are a programmable alternative to custom ASIC technology. Virtex-6 FPGAs offer the best
solution for addressing the needs of high-performance logic designers, high-performance DSP designers, and high-performance
embedded systems designers with unprecedented logic, DSP, connectivity, and soft microprocessor capabilities.
Summary of Virtex-6 FPGA Features
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•
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•
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Three sub-families:
• Virtex-6 LXT FPGAs: High-performance logic with
advanced serial connectivity
• Virtex-6 SXT FPGAs: Highest signal processing
capability with advanced serial connectivity
• Virtex-6 HXT FPGAs: Highest bandwidth serial
connectivity
Compatibility across sub-families
• LXT and SXT devices are footprint compatible in
the same package
Advanced, high-performance FPGA Logic
• Real 6-input look-up table (LUT) technology
• Dual LUT5 (5-input LUT) option
• LUT/dual flip-flop pair for applications requiring rich
register mix
• Improved routing efficiency
• 64-bit (or two 32-bit) distributed LUT RAM option
per 6-input LUT
• SRL32/dual SRL16 with registered outputs option
Powerful mixed-mode clock managers (MMCM)
• MMCM blocks provide zero-delay buffering,
frequency synthesis, clock-phase shifting, inputjitter filtering, and phase-matched clock division
36-Kb block RAM/FIFOs
• Dual-port RAM blocks
• Programmable
- Dual-port widths up to 36 bits
- Simple dual-port widths up to 72 bits
• Enhanced programmable FIFO logic
• Built-in optional error-correction circuitry
• Optionally use each block as two independent
18 Kb blocks
High-performance parallel SelectIO™ technology
• 1.2 to 2.5V I/O operation
• Source-synchronous interfacing using
ChipSync™ technology
• Digitally controlled impedance (DCI) active
termination
• Flexible fine-grained I/O banking
• High-speed memory interface support with
integrated write-leveling capability
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Advanced DSP48E1 slices
• 25 x 18, two's complement multiplier/accumulator
• Optional pipelining
• New optional pre-adder to assist filtering
applications
• Optional bitwise logic functionality
• Dedicated cascade connections
Flexible configuration options
• SPI and Parallel Flash interface
• Multi-bitstream support with dedicated fallback
reconfiguration logic
• Automatic bus width detection
System Monitor capability on all devices
• On-chip/off-chip thermal and supply voltage
monitoring
• JTAG access to all monitored quantities
Integrated interface blocks for PCI Express® designs
• Compliant to the PCI Express Base Specification
2.0
• Gen1 (2.5 Gb/s) and Gen2 (5 Gb/s) support with
GTX transceivers
• Endpoint and Root Port capable
• x1, x2, x4, or x8 lane support per block
GTX transceivers: up to 6.6 Gb/s
• Data rates below 480 Mb/s supported by
oversampling in FPGA logic.
GTH transceivers: 2.488 Gb/s to beyond 11 Gb/s
Integrated 10/100/1000 Mb/s Ethernet MAC block
• Supports 1000BASE-X PCS/PMA and SGMII
using GTX transceivers
• Supports MII, GMII, and RGMII using SelectIO
technology resources
• 2500Mb/s support available
40 nm copper CMOS process technology
1.0V core voltage (-1, -2, -3 speed grades only)
Lower-power 0.9V core voltage option (-1L speed
grade only)
High signal-integrity flip-chip packaging available in
standard or Pb-free package options
© 2009–2011 Xilinx, Inc. Xilinx, the Xilinx logo, Artix, ISE, Kintex, Spartan, Virtex, Zynq, and other designated brands included herein are trademarks of Xilinx in the United States
and other countries.. PCI, PCIe and PCI Express are trademarks of PCI-SIG and used under license. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
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Preliminary Product Specification
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Virtex-6 Family Overview
Virtex-6 FPGA Feature Summary
Table 1: Virtex-6 FPGA Feature Summary by Device
Configurable Logic
Blocks (CLBs)
Device
Logic
Cells
Block RAM Blocks
DSP48E1
Slices(2)
MMCMs(4)
Interface
Blocks for Ethernet
(5)
PCI Express MACs
Slices(1)
Max
Distributed
RAM (Kb)
74,496
11,640
1,045
288
312
156
5,616
6
1
XC6VLX130T 128,000
20,000
1,740
480
528
264
9,504
10
XC6VLX195T 199,680
31,200
3,040
640
688
344
12,384
XC6VLX240T 241,152
37,680
3,650
768
832
416
14,976
XC6VLX365T 364,032
56,880
4,130
576
832
416
XC6VLX550T 549,888
85,920
6,200
864
1,264
632
XC6VLX75T
XC6VLX760
758,784 118,560
18 Kb(3) 36 Kb
Max
(Kb)
Maximum
Transceivers
Total
I/O
Banks(6)
Max
User
I/O(7)
GTX
GTH
4
12
0
9
360
2
4
20
0
15
600
10
2
4
20
0
15
600
12
2
4
24
0
18
720
14,976
12
2
4
24
0
18
720
22,752
18
2
4
36
0
30
1200
8,280
864
1,440
720
25,920
18
0
0
0
0
30
1200
XC6VSX315T 314,880
49,200
5,090
1,344
1,408
704
25,344
12
2
4
24
0
18
720
XC6VSX475T 476,160
74,400
7,640
2,016
2,128 1,064 38,304
18
2
4
36
0
21
840
XC6VHX250T 251,904
39,360
3,040
576
1,008
504
18,144
12
4
4
48
0
8
320
XC6VHX255T 253,440
39,600
3,050
576
1,032
516
18,576
12
2
2
24
24
12
480
XC6VHX380T 382,464
59,760
4,570
864
1,536
768
27,648
18
4
4
48
24
18
720
XC6VHX565T 566,784
88,560
6,370
864
1,824
912
32,832
18
4
4
48
24
18
720
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Each Virtex-6 FPGA slice contains four LUTs and eight flip-flops, only some slices can use their LUTs as distributed RAM or SRLs.
Each DSP48E1 slice contains a 25 x 18 multiplier, an adder, and an accumulator.
Block RAMs are fundamentally 36 Kbits in size. Each block can also be used as two independent 18 Kb blocks.
Each CMT contains two mixed-mode clock managers (MMCM).
This table lists individual Ethernet MACs per device.
Does not include configuration Bank 0.
This number does not include GTX or GTH transceivers.
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Virtex-6 Family Overview
Virtex-6 FPGA Device-Package Combinations and Maximum I/Os
Virtex-6 LXT and SXT FPGA package combinations with the maximum available I/Os per package are shown in Table 2.
Table 2: Virtex-6 LXT and SXT FPGA Device-Package Combinations and Maximum Available I/Os
Package
FF484
FFG484
FF784
FFG784
FF1156
FFG1156
FF1759
FFG1759
FF1760
FFG1760
Size (mm)
23 x 23
29 x 29
35 x 35
42.5 x 42.5
42.5 x 42.5
Device
GTXs
I/O
GTXs
I/O
GTXs
I/O
XC6VLX75T
8
240
12
360
XC6VLX130T
8
240
12
XC6VLX195T
XC6VLX240T
400
20
600
12
400
20
600
12
400
20
20
XC6VLX365T
GTXs
I/O
600
24
720
600
24
720
36
840
XC6VLX550T
GTXs
I/O
0
1200
0
1200
XC6VLX760
XC6VSX315T
20
600
24
720
XC6VSX475T
20
600
36
840
Notes:
1.
Flip-chip packages are also available in Pb-Free versions (FFG).
Virtex-6 HXT FPGA package combinations with the maximum available I/Os per package are shown in Table 3.
Table 3: Virtex-6 HXT FPGA Device-Package Combinations and Maximum Available I/Os
Package
Size (mm)
Device
XC6VHX250T
FF1154
FFG1154
FF1155
FFG1155
FF1923
FFG1923
FF1924
FFG1924
35 x 35
35 x 35
45 x 45
45 x 45
GTXs
GTHs
I/O
48
0
320
XC6VHX255T
XC6VHX380T
48
0
320
GTXs
GTHs
I/O
GTXs
GTHs
I/O
24
12
440
24
24
480
24
12
440
40
24
40
24
XC6VHX565T
GTXs
GTHs
I/O
720
48
24
640
720
48
24
640
Notes:
1.
Flip-chip packages are also available in Pb-Free versions (FFG).
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Virtex-6 Family Overview
Configuration
Virtex-6 FPGAs store their customized configuration in SRAM-type internal latches. The number of configuration bits is
between 26 Mb and 160 Mb (2 to 20 MB), depending on device size but independent of the specific user-design
implementation, unless compression mode is used. The configuration storage is volatile and must be reloaded whenever the
FPGA is powered up. This storage can also be reloaded at any time by pulling the PROGRAM_B pin Low. Several methods
and data formats for loading configuration are available, determined by the three mode pins.
Bit-serial configurations can be either master serial mode where the FPGA generates the configuration clock (CCLK) signal,
or slave serial mode where the external configuration data source also clocks the FPGA. For byte- and word-wide
configurations, master SelectMAP mode generates the CCLK signal while slave SelectMAP mode receives the CCLK signal
for the 8-, 16-, or 32-bit-wide transfer. Alternatively, serial-peripheral interface (SPI) and byte-peripheral interface (BPI)
modes are used with industry-standard flash memories and are clocked by the CCLK output of the FPGA. JTAG mode uses
boundary-scan protocols to load bit-serial configuration data.
The bitstream configuration information is generated by the ISE™ software using a program called BitGen. The
configuration process typically executes the following sequence:
•
Detects power-up (power-on reset) or PROGRAM_B when Low.
•
Clears the whole configuration memory.
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Samples the mode pins to determine the configuration mode: master or slave, bit-serial or parallel, or bus width.
•
Loads the configuration data starting with the bus-width detection pattern followed by a synchronization word, checks
for the proper device code, and ends with a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of the complete bitstream.
•
Start-up executes a user-defined sequence of events: releasing the internal reset (or preset) of flip-flops, optionally
waiting for the phase-locked loops (PLLs) to lock and/or the DCI to match, activating the output drivers, and transitions
the DONE pin High.
Dynamic Reconfiguration Port
The dynamic reconfiguration port (DRP) gives the system designer easy access to configuration bits and status registers for
three block types: 32 locations for each clock tile, 128 locations for the System Monitor, and 128 locations for each serial
GTX or GTH transceiver.
The DRP behaves like memory-mapped registers, and can access and modify block-specific configuration bits as well as
status and control registers.
Encryption, Readback, and Partial Reconfiguration
As a special option, the bitstream can be AES-encrypted to prevent unauthorized copying of the design. The Virtex-6 FPGA
performs the decryption using the internally stored 256-bit key that can use battery backup or alternative non-volatile
storage.
Most configuration data can be read back without affecting the system’s operation. Typically, configuration is an all-ornothing operation, but the Virtex-6 FPGA also supports partial reconfiguration. When applicable in certain designs, partial
reconfiguration can greatly improve the versatility of the FPGA. It is even possible to reconfigure a portion of the FPGA while
the rest of the logic remains active i.e., active partial reconfiguration.
CLBs, Slices, and LUTs
The look-up tables (LUTs) in Virtex-6 FPGAs can be configured as either 6-input LUT (64-bit ROMs) with one output, or as
two 5-input LUTs (32-bit ROMs) with separate outputs but common addresses or logic inputs. Each LUT output can
optionally be registered in a flip-flop. Four such LUTs and their eight flip-flops as well as multiplexers and arithmetic carry
logic form a slice, and two slices form a configurable logic block (CLB). Four flip-flops per slice (one per LUT) can optionally
be configured as latches. In that case, the remaining four flip-flops in that slice must remain unused.
Between 25–50% of all slices can also use their LUTs as distributed 64-bit RAM or as 32-bit shift registers (SRL32) or as two
SRL16s. Modern synthesis tools take advantage of these highly efficient logic, arithmetic, and memory features. Expert
designers can also instantiate them.
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Virtex-6 Family Overview
Clock Management
Each Virtex-6 FPGA has up to nine clock management tiles (CMTs), each consisting of two mixed-mode clock managers
(MMCMs), which are PLL based.
Phase-Locked Loop
The MMCM can serve as a frequency synthesizer for a wider range of frequencies and as a jitter filter for incoming clocks.
The heart of the MMCM is a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) with a frequency from 600 MHz up to 1600 MHz, spanning
more than one octave. There are three sets of programmable frequency dividers (D, M, and O).
The pre-divider D (programmable by configuration) reduces the input frequency and feeds one input of the traditional PLL
phase/frequency comparator. The feedback divider (programmable by configuration) acts as a multiplier because it divides
the VCO output frequency before feeding the other input of the phase comparator. D and M must be chosen appropriately
to keep the VCO within its specified frequency range.
The VCO has eight equally-spaced output phases (0°, 45°, 90°, 135°, 180°, 225°, 270°, and 315°). Each can be selected to
drive one of the seven output dividers, O0 to O6 (each programmable by configuration to divide by any integer from 1 to 128).
MMCM Programmable Features
The MMCM has three input-jitter filter options: low bandwidth, high bandwidth, or optimized mode. Low-bandwidth mode has
the best jitter attenuation but not the smallest phase offset. High-bandwidth mode has the best phase offset, but not the best
jitter attenuation. Optimized mode allows the tools to find the best setting.
The MMCM can have a fractional counter in either the feedback path (acting as a multiplier) or in one output path. Fractional
counters allow non-integer increments of 1/8 and can thus increase frequency synthesis capabilities by a factor of 8.
The MMCM can also provide fixed or dynamic phase shift in small increments that depend on the VCO frequency. At
600 MHz the phase-shift timing increment is 30 ps; at 1600 MHz, it is 11.5 ps.
Clock Distribution
Each Virtex-6 FPGA provides five different types of clock lines (BUFG, BUFR, BUFIO, BUFH, and the high-performance
clock) to address the different clocking requirements of high fanout, short propagation delay, and extremely low skew.
Global Clock Lines
In each Virtex-6 FPGA, 32 global-clock lines have the highest fanout and can reach every flip-flop clock, clock enable,
set/reset, as well as many logic inputs. There are 12 global clock lines within any region. Global clock lines can be driven by
global clock buffers, which can also perform glitchless clock multiplexing and the clock enable function. Global clocks are
often driven from the CMT, which can completely eliminate the basic clock distribution delay.
Regional Clocks
Regional clocks can drive all clock destinations in their region as well as the region above and below. A region is defined as
any area that is 40 I/O and 40 CLB high and half the chip wide. Virtex-6 FPGAs have between 6 and 18 regions. There are
6 regional clock tracks in every region. Each regional clock buffer can be driven from either of four clock-capable input pins,
and its frequency can optionally be divided by any integer from 1 to 8.
I/O Clocks
I/O clocks are especially fast and serve only I/O logic and serializer/deserializer (SerDes) circuits, as described in the I/O
Logic section. Virtex-6 devices have a high-performance direct connection from the MMCM to the I/O directly for low-jitter,
high-performance interfaces.
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Virtex-6 Family Overview
Block RAM
Every Virtex-6 FPGA has between 156 and 1064 dual-port block RAMs, each storing 36 Kbits. Each block RAM has two
completely independent ports that share nothing but the stored data.
Synchronous Operation
Each memory access, read and write, is controlled by the clock. All inputs, data, address, clock enables, and write enables
are registered. Nothing happens without a clock. The input address is always clocked, retaining data until the next operation.
An optional output data pipeline register allows higher clock rates at the cost of an extra cycle of latency.
During a write operation, the data output can reflect either the previously stored data, the newly written data, or remain
unchanged.
Programmable Data Width
•
Each port can be configured as 32K × 1, 16K × 2, 8K × 4, 4K × 9 (or 8), 2K × 18 (or 16), 1K × 36 (or 32), or 512 x 72
(or 64). The two ports can have different aspect ratios, without any constraints.
•
Each block RAM can be divided into two completely independent 18 Kb block RAMs that can each be configured to any
aspect ratio from 16K x 1 to 512 x 36. Everything described previously for the full 36 Kb block RAM also applies to each
of the smaller 18 Kb block RAMs.
•
In 18 Kb block RAMs, only simple dual-port mode can provide data width of >36 bits. In this mode, one port is
dedicated to read and the other port is dedicated to write operation. In SDP mode one side (read or write) can be
variable while the other is fixed to 32/36 or 64/72. There is no read output during write. The dual-port 36 Kb RAM both
sides can be of variable width.
•
Two adjacent 36 Kb block RAMs can be configured as one cascaded 64K × 1 dual-port RAM without any additional
logic.
Error Detection and Correction
Each 64 bit-wide block RAM can generate, store, and utilize eight additional Hamming-code bits, and perform single-bit error
correction and double-bit error detection (ECC) during the read process. The ECC logic can also be used when writing to,
or reading from external 64/72-wide memories. This works in simple dual-port mode and does not support read-during-write.
FIFO Controller
The built-in FIFO controller for single-clock (synchronous) or dual-clock (asynchronous or multirate) operation increments
the internal addresses and provides four handshaking flags: full, empty, almost full, and almost empty. The almost full and
almost empty flags are freely programmable. Similar to the block RAM, the FIFO width and depth are programmable, but the
write and read ports always have identical width. First-word fall-through mode presents the first-written word on the data
output even before the first read operation. After the first word has been read, there is no difference between this mode and
the standard mode.
Digital Signal Processing—DSP48E1 Slice
DSP applications use many binary multipliers and accumulators, best implemented in dedicated DSP slices. All Virtex-6
FPGAs have many dedicated, full-custom, low-power DSP slices combining high speed with small size, while retaining
system design flexibility.
Each DSP48E1 slice fundamentally consists of a dedicated 25 × 18 bit two's complement multiplier and a 48-bit
accumulator, both capable of operating at 600 MHz. The multiplier can be dynamically bypassed, and two 48-bit inputs can
feed a single-instruction-multiple-data (SIMD) arithmetic unit (dual 24-bit add/subtract/accumulate or quad 12-bit
add/subtract/accumulate), or a logic unit that can generate any one of 10 different logic functions of the two operands.
The DSP48E1 includes an additional pre-adder, typically used in symmetrical filters. This new pre-adder improves
performance in densely packed designs and reduces the logic slice count by up to 50%.
The DSP48E1 slice provides extensive pipelining and extension capabilities that enhance speed and efficiency of many
applications, even beyond digital signal processing, such as wide dynamic bus shifters, memory address generators, wide
bus multiplexers, and memory-mapped I/O register files. The accumulator can also be used as a synchronous up/down
counter. The multiplier can perform logic functions (AND, OR) and barrel shifting.
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Virtex-6 Family Overview
Input/Output
The number of I/O pins varies from 240 to 1200 depending on device and package size. Each I/O pin is configurable and can
comply with a large number of standards, using up to 2.5V. The Virtex-6 FPGA SelectIO Resources User Guide describes
the I/O compatibilities of the various I/O options. With the exception of supply pins and a few dedicated configuration pins,
all other package pins have the same I/O capabilities, constrained only by certain banking rules.
All I/O pins are organized in banks, with 40 pins per bank. Each bank has one common VCCO output supply-voltage pin,
which also powers certain input buffers. Some single-ended input buffers require an externally applied reference voltage
(VREF). There are two VREF pins per bank (except configuration bank 0). A single bank can have only one VREF voltage
value.
I/O Electrical Characteristics
Single-ended outputs use a conventional CMOS push/pull output structure driving High towards VCCO or Low towards
ground, and can be put into high-Z state. The system designer can specify the slew rate and the output strength. The input
is always active but is usually ignored while the output is active. Each pin can optionally have a weak pull-up or a weak pulldown resistor.
Any signal pin pair can be configured as differential input pair or output pair. Differential input pin pairs can optionally be
terminated with a 100Ω internal resistor. All Virtex-6 devices support differential standards beyond LVDS: HT, RSDS, BLVDS,
differential SSTL, and differential HSTL.
Digitally Controlled Impedance
Digitally controlled impedance (DCI) can control the output drive impedance (series termination) or can provide parallel
termination of input signals to VCCO, or split (Thevenin) termination to VCCO/2. DCI uses two pins per bank as reference pins,
but one such pair can also control multiple banks. VRN must be resistively pulled to VCCO, while VRP must be resistively
connected to ground. The resistor must be either 1× or 2× the characteristic trace impedance, typically close to 50Ω.
I/O Logic
Input and Output Delay
This section describes the available logic resources connected to the I/O interfaces. All inputs and outputs can be configured
as either combinatorial or registered. Double data rate (DDR) is supported by all inputs and outputs. Any input or output can
be individually delayed by up to 32 increments of ~78 ps each. This is implemented as IODELAY. The number of delay steps
can be set by configuration and can also be incremented or decremented while in use.
For using either IODELAY, the system designer must instantiate the IODELAY control block and clock it with a frequency
close to 200 MHz. Each 32-tap total IODELAY is controlled by that frequency, thus unaffected by temperature, supply
voltage, and processing variations.
ISERDES and OSERDES
Many applications combine high-speed bit-serial I/O with slower parallel operation inside the device. This requires a
serializer and deserializer (SerDes) inside the I/O structure. Each input has access to its own deserializer (serial-to-parallel
converter) with programmable parallel width of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 10 bits. Each output has access to its own serializer
(parallel-to-serial converter) with programmable parallel width of up to 8 bits wide for single data rate (SDR), or up to 10 bits
wide for double data rate (DDR).
System Monitor
Every Virtex-6 FPGA contains a System Monitor circuit providing thermal and power supply status information. Sensor
outputs are digitized by a 10-bit 200kSPS analog-to-digital converter (ADC). This fully tested and specified ADC can also be
used to digitize up to 17 external analog input channels. The System Monitor ADC utilizes an on-chip reference circuit
thereby eliminating the need for any external active components. On-chip temperature and power supplies are monitored
with a measurement accuracy of ±4°C and ±1% respectively.
By default the System Monitor continuously digitizes the output of all on-chip sensors. The most recent measurement results
together with maximum and minimum readings are stored in dedicated registers for access at any time through the DRP or
JTAG interfaces. User defined alarm thresholds can automatically indicate over temperature events and unacceptable power
supply variation. A specified limit (for example: 125°C) can be used to initiate an automatic power down.
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Virtex-6 Family Overview
The System Monitor does not require explicit instantiation in a design. Once the appropriate power supply connections are
made, measurement data can be accessed at any time, even pre-configuration or during power down, through the JTAG test
access port (TAP).
Low-Power Gigabit Transceivers
Ultra-fast serial data transmission between ICs, over the backplane, or over longer distances is becoming increasingly
popular and important. It requires specialized dedicated on-chip circuitry and differential I/O capable of coping with the
signal integrity issues at these high data rates.
All but one Virtex-6 device has between 8 to 72 gigabit transceiver circuits. Each GTX transceiver is a combined transmitter
and receiver capable of operating at a data rate between 480 Mb/s and 6.6 Gb/s. Lower data rates can be achieved using
FPGA logic-based oversampling. Each GTH transceiver is a combined transmitter and receiver capable of operating at a
rate between 9.95 Gb/s and 11.18 Gb/s. The GTX transmitter and receiver are independent circuits that use separate PLLs
to multiply the reference frequency input by certain programmable numbers between 4 and 25, to become the bit-serial data
clock. The GTH transceiver is a purpose-built design for 10 Gb/s rates and shares a single high-performance PLL between
four transmitter and receiver circuits. Each GTX and GTH transceiver has a large number of user-definable features and
parameters. All of these can be defined during device configuration, and many can also be modified during operation.
Transmitter
The GTX transmitter is fundamentally a parallel-to-serial converter with a conversion ratio of 8, 10, 16, 20, 32, or 40. The
GTH transmitter offers bit widths of 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, or 80 to allow additional timing margin for high-performance designs.
These transmitter outputs drive the PC board with a single-channel differential current-mode logic (CML) output signal.
TXOUTCLK is the appropriately divided serial data clock and can be used directly to register the parallel data coming from
the internal logic. The incoming parallel data is fed through a small FIFO and can optionally be modified with the 8B/10B,
64B/66B, or the 64B/67B (GTX only) algorithm to guarantee a sufficient number of transitions. The bit-serial output signal
drives two package pins with complementary CML signals. This output signal pair has programmable signal swing as well as
programmable pre-emphasis to compensate for PC board losses and other interconnect characteristics.
Receiver
The receiver is fundamentally a serial-to-parallel converter, changing the incoming bit serial differential signal into a parallel
stream of words, each 8, 10, 16, 20, 32, or 40 bits wide. The GTH transceiver offers 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, and 80 bit widths to
allow greater timing margin. The receiver takes the incoming differential data stream, feeds it through a programmable
equalizer (to compensate for PC board and other interconnect characteristics), and uses the FREF input to initiate clock
recognition. There is no need for a separate clock line. The data pattern uses non-return-to-zero (NRZ) encoding and
optionally guarantees sufficient data transitions by using the selected encoding scheme. Parallel data is then transferred into
the FPGA logic using the RXUSRCLK clock. The serial-to-parallel conversion ratio for GTX transceivers can be 8, 10, 16, 20,
32, or 40. The serial-to-parallel conversion ratio for GTH transceivers can be 16, 20, 32, 40, 64, or 80 for GTH.
Out-of-Band Signaling
The GTX transceivers provide Out-of-Band (OOB) signaling, often used to send low-speed signals from the transmitter to
the receiver, while high-speed serial data transmission is not active, typically when the link is in a power-down state or has
not been initialized. This benefits PCI Express and SATA/SAS applications.
Integrated Interface Blocks for PCI Express Designs
The PCI Express standard is a packet-based, point-to-point serial interface standard. The differential signal transmission
uses an embedded clock, which eliminates the clock-to-data skew problems of traditional wide parallel buses.
The PCI Express Base Specification Revision 2.0 is backwards compatible with Revision 1.1 and defines a configurable raw
data rate of 2.5 Gb/s, or 5.0 Gb/s per lane in each direction. To scale bandwidth, the specification allows multiple lanes to be
joined to form a larger link between PCI Express devices.
All Virtex-6 devices (except the XC6VLX760) include at least one integrated interface block for PCI Express technology that
can be configured as an Endpoint or Root Port, compliant to the PCI Express Base Specification Revision 2.0. The Root Port
can be used to build the basis for a compatible Root Complex, to allow custom FPGA-FPGA communication via the PCI
Express protocol, and to attach ASSP Endpoint devices such as Fibre Channel HBAs to the FPGA.
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Virtex-6 Family Overview
This block is highly configurable to system design requirements and can operate 1, 2, 4, or 8 lanes at the 2.5 Gb/s data rate
and the 5.0 Gb/s data rate. For high-performance applications, advanced buffering techniques of the block offer a flexible
maximum payload size of up to 1024 bytes. The integrated block interfaces to the GTX transceivers for serial connectivity,
and to block RAMs for data buffering. Combined, these elements implement the Physical Layer, Data Link Layer, and
Transaction Layer of the PCI Express protocol.
Xilinx provides a light-weight, configurable, easy-to-use LogiCORE™ wrapper that ties the various building blocks (the
integrated block for PCI Express, the GTX transceivers, block RAM, and clocking resources) into an Endpoint or Root Port
solution. The system designer has control over many configurable parameters: lane width, maximum payload size, FPGA
logic interface speeds, reference clock frequency, and base address register decoding and filtering.
More information and documentation on solutions for PCI Express designs can be found at:
http://www.xilinx.com/technology/protocols/pciexpress.htm
10/100/1000 Mb/s Ethernet Controller (2500 Mb/s Supported)
An integrated Tri-mode Ethernet MAC (TEMAC) block is easily connected to the FPGA logic, the GTX transceivers, and the
SelectIO resources. This TEMAC block saves logic resources and design effort. All of the Virtex-6 devices (except the
XC6VLX760) have four TEMAC blocks, implementing the link layer of the OSI protocol stack. The CORE Generator™
software GUI helps to configure flexible interfaces to GTX transceiver or SelectIO technology, to the FPGA logic, and to a
microprocessor (when required). The TEMAC is designed to the IEEE Std 802.3-2005 specification. 2500 Mb/s support is
also available.
Virtex-6 FPGA Ordering Information
The Virtex-6 FPGA ordering information shown in Figure 1 applies to all packages including Pb-Free.
X-Ref Target - Figure 1
Example: XC6VLX240T-1FFG1156C
Device Type
Temperature Range:
C = Commercial (Tj = 0°C to +85°C)
Speed Grade
(-1, -L1(1), -2, -3(2))
E = Extended (Tj = 0°C to +100°C)
I = Industrial (Tj = –40°C to +100°C)
Number of Pins
Note:
1) -L1 is the ordering code for the lower power version.
Pb-Free
-L1 is not available in the Virtex-6 HXT devices. See
the Virtex-6 FPGA data sheet for more information.
Package Type
2) -3 speed grades are not available in all devices.
DS150_01_030911
Figure 1: Virtex-6 FPGA Ordering Information
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Virtex-6 Family Overview
Revision History
The following table shows the revision history for this document:
Date
Version
Description of Revisions
02/02/09
1.0
Initial Xilinx release.
05/05/09
1.1
Added the FF1156 package for both the XC6VSX315T and XC6VSX475T devices in Table 2, page 3.
Updated the PCI Express design discussion on page 9 to remove the LogiCORE wrapper (<100 LUT)
description and clarify 8 lanes at the 5.0 Gb/s data rate. Clerical edits to Global Clock Lines and
10/100/1000 Mb/s Ethernet Controller (2500 Mb/s Supported) sections. Overall clarifications made in
text.
06/24/09
1.2
Added ordering information and FPGA documentation sections.
09/16/09
2.0
Added Virtex-6 HXT family information. Updated number to 26 Mb in Configuration section.
11/06/09
2.1
Clarified distributed RAM features on page 1. Updated CLB slice number for the XC6VHX565T in
Table 1. Updated compliance to the PCI Express Base Specification Revision 2.0. Updated Integrated
Interface Blocks for PCI Express Designs section with link to documentation.
01/28/10
2.2
In Table 1, there are two Ethernet MACs in the XC6VHX255T. Under Clock Management, page 5,
revised the VCO frequency minimum to 600 MHz which also revised the phase-shift timing increment.
Updated GTX transceivers operating data rate range to 6.6 Gb/s. Changed GTX PLL input reference
clock frequency divider.
03/24/11
2.3
Changed document classification to Preliminary Product Specification from Advance Product
Specification. Updated Figure 1.
Notice of Disclaimer
The information disclosed to you hereunder (the "Materials") is provided solely for the selection and use of Xilinx products. To the
maximum extent permitted by applicable law: (1) Materials are made available "AS IS" and with all faults, Xilinx hereby DISCLAIMS ALL
WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, NON-INFRINGEMENT, OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE; and (2) Xilinx shall not be liable
(whether in contract or tort, including negligence, or under any other theory of liability) for any loss or damage of any kind or nature
related to, arising under, or in connection with, the Materials (including your use of the Materials), including for any direct, indirect,
special, incidental, or consequential loss or damage (including loss of data, profits, goodwill, or any type of loss or damage suffered as a
result of any action brought by a third party) even if such damage or loss was reasonably foreseeable or Xilinx had been advised of the
possibility of the same. Xilinx assumes no obligation to correct any errors contained in the Materials, or to advise you of any corrections
or update. You may not reproduce, modify, distribute, or publicly display the Materials without prior written consent. Certain products
are subject to the terms and conditions of the Limited Warranties which can be viewed at http://www.xilinx.com/warranty.htm; IP cores
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Critical Applications: http://www.xilinx.com/warranty.htm#critapps.
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Virtex-6 Family Overview
Virtex-6 FPGA Documentation
Complete and up-to-date documentation of the Virtex-6 family of FPGAs is available on the Xilinx website. In addition to the
most recent Virtex-6 Family Overview, the following files are also available for download:
Virtex-6 FPGA GTX Transceivers User Guide (UG366)
Virtex-6 FPGA Data Sheet: DC and Switching
Characteristics (DS152)
This guide describes the GTX transceivers available in all
the Virtex-6 FPGAs except the XC6VLX760.
This data sheet contains the DC and Switching
Characteristic specifications for the Virtex-6 family.
Virtex-6 FPGA GTH Transceivers User Guide (UG371)
Virtex-6 FPGA Packaging and Pinout Specifications
(UG365)
These specifications includes the tables for device/package
combinations and maximum I/Os, pin definitions, pinout
tables, pinout diagrams, mechanical drawings, and thermal
specifications.
Virtex-6 FPGA Configuration Guide (UG360)
This guide describes the GTH transceivers available in all
Virtex-6 HXT FPGAs except the XC6VHX250T and the
XC6VHX380T in the FF1154 package.
Virtex-6 FPGA DSP48E1 Slice User Guide (UG369)
This guide describes the architecture of the DSP48E1 slice
in Virtex-6 FPGAs and provides configuration examples.
This all-encompassing configuration guide includes
chapters on configuration interfaces (serial and parallel),
multi-bitstream management, bitstream encryption,
boundary-scan and JTAG configuration, and reconfiguration
techniques.
Virtex-6 FPGA Tri-Mode Ethernet MAC User Guide
(UG368)
Virtex-6 FPGA SelectIO Resources User Guide (UG361)
Virtex-6 FPGA System Monitor User Guide (UG370)
This guide describes the SelectIO™ resources available in
all the Virtex-6 devices.
This guide describes the System Monitor functionality.
Virtex-6 FPGA Clocking Resources User Guide (UG362)
This guide describes the clocking resources available in all
the Virtex-6 devices, including the MMCM and clock buffers.
This guide describes the dedicated tri-mode Ethernet
media access controller (TEMAC) available in all the
Virtex-6 FPGAs except the XC6VLX760.
Virtex-6 FPGA PCB Design Guide (UG373)
This guide provides information on PCB design for Virtex-6
devices, with a focus on strategies for making design
decisions at the PCB and interface level.
Virtex-6 FPGA Memory Resources User Guide (UG363)
This guide describes the Virtex-6 device block RAM and
FIFO capabilities.
Virtex-6 FPGA CLB User Guide (UG364)
This guide describes the capabilities of the configurable
logic blocks (CLB) available in all Virtex-6 devices.
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