ANADIGICS AIT1042

AIT1042
Integrated Digital Tuner
with RF and IF Gain Control
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
FEATURES
• Complete Integrated RF Tuner: Includes
Upconverter with RF Gain Control,
Downconverter, Digital IF Amplifier with Gain
Control, Dual PLL, and VCOs with integrated
tanks
•
IF Output - 35 to 50 MHz
• 54 to 1002 MHz Operation
• Operates from a Single +5 V Supply
• Integrated Oscillator Tank Circuits
• 78 dB Gain (including external filter losses)
through Digital Output
•
35 dB RF Gain Control Range
• 45 dB IF Gain Control Range
S38 Package
48 Pin QFN
7 mm x 7 mm x 1 mm
• 2-Wire Serial Programming with 4 Addresses for
Multiple Tuner Applications
•
Programmable Power-Down Mode
• Programmable Charge Pump Currents
• Materials set consistent with RoHS directives
APPLICATIONS
• CATV Tuners
• HDTV Tuners
• Set-Top Boxes
• PC TV Tuner Cards or Tuner-on-Board
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AIT1042 Integrated Digital Tuner with RF and IF
Gain Control is a complete 1 GHz bandwidth tuner IC
specifically designed to support digital video and data
applications. It combines GaAs and Silicon technology
to integrate the upconverter, downconverter, VCO,
synthesizer, IF amplifier, RF gain control and IF gain
control functions of a double-conversion tuner into
one small package.
Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram
02/2009
AIT1042
The exceptional linearity and low noise figure of the
AIT1042 are ideal for use with today’s CATV systems
with densely loaded spectrum. With integrated oscillator
tank circuits, the AIT1042’s high level of integration
minimizes board layout sensitivities and the amount
of external circuitry required for a complete receiver
solution. The integrated IF output further enables
system solutions that minimize board layout space.
The device operates from a single +5 V supply, and
incorporates a programmable power-down mode.
The AIT1042 is offered in a small 7 mm x 7 mm x1 mm,
48 pin, RoHS compliant, surface mount package ideal
for space-sensitive applications such as PC cards and
multiple-tuner set-top boxes.
ACGND
VREGBYP3
VREGBYP4
Figure 2: Pinout (X-ray Top View)
2
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
AIT1042
Table 1: Pin Description
PIN
NAME
1
VDDU1
2
DESCRIPTION
PIN
NAME
UpconverterSupply
48
IFOUT+
UpconverterDifferentialIFOutput
(Inputto1stIFFilter)
ACGND
ACGround
47
IFOUT-
UpconverterDifferentialIFOutput
(Inputto1stIFFilter)
3
ACGND
ACGround
46
GND
Ground
4
RFUIN
UpconverterRFInput
45
GND
Ground
5
GND
Ground
44
RFDN-
DownconverterDiff.RFInput
6
GND
Ground
43
RFDN+
DownconverterDiff.RFInput
7
GND
Ground
42
IFDIGOUT+
DigitalIFDifferentialOutput
8
VRFAGC
RFGainControlVoltage
41
IFDIGOUT-
DigitalIFDifferentialOutput
9
VDD U2
UpconverterSupply
40
VREGBYP2
RegulatorBypass
10
GND
Ground
39
VIFAGC
IFGainControlVoltage
11
GND
Ground
38
GND
Ground
12
GND
Ground
37
GND
Ground
13
VREGBYP3
RegulatorBypass
36
VDDDIGIF
14
VUFC
UpconverterOscillatorFrequency
ControlVoltage
35
IFIN-
IFAmplifierDifferentialInput
15
GND
Ground
34
IFIN+
IFAmplifierDifferentialInput
16
CPU
UpconverterSynthesizerCharge
PumpOutput
33
VDD DN
DownconverterSupply
17
VDDSYNU1
UpconverterSynthesizerSupply
32
IFDOUT+
DownconverterDifferentialIFOutput
(Inputto2ndIFFilter)Inductively
CoupledtoVDD
18
VREGBYP1
RegulatorBypass
31
IFDOUT-
DownconverterDifferentialIFOutput
(Inputto2ndIFFilter)Inductively
CoupledtoVDD
19
REFIN
CrystalReferenceInput
30
VREGBYP4
20
REFOUT
CrystalReferenceOutput
29
GND
Ground
21
VDDSYND1
DownconverterSynthesizerSupply
28
GND
Ground
22
VDD SYND2
DownconverterSynthesizerSupply
27
VDFC
Downconv.OscillatorFrequency
ControlVoltage
23
CLK
2-WireInterfaceCLK
26
CPD
DownconverterSynthesizerCharge
PumpOutput
24
DATA
2-WireInterfaceData
25
VAS
2-WireInterfaceAddressSelect
Voltage
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
DESCRIPTION
DigitalIFAMPSupply
RegulatorBypass
3
AIT1042
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 2: Absolute Minimum and Maximum Ratings
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNIT
SupplyVoltage(VCC)
0
+6
V
RFGainControlVoltage(VRFAGC)
0
+6
V
IFGainControlVoltage(VIFAGC)
0
+6
V
RFInputPower
-
+60
ElectrostaticDischarge
(HumanBodyModel)
-
250
V
-55
+150
°C
StorageTemperature
COMMENTS
dBmV at RFUIN and RFDIN
Class1A
Stresses in excess of the absolute ratings may cause permanent damage. Functional operation
is not implied under these conditions. Exposure to absolute ratings for extended periods of
time may adversely affect reliability.
Table 3: Operating Ranges
PARAMETER
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
SupplyVoltage(VCC)
4.75
5.00
5.25
V
RFGainControlVoltage(VRFAGC)
0
-
+3
V
IFGainControlVoltage(VIFAGC)
0
-
+3
V
UpconverterRFInputCenter
Frequency(fRF)
54
-
1002
MHz
1680
1690
1700
MHz
IFOutputCenterFrequency(fIF2)
35
45
50
MHz
CaseTemperature
0
-
+85
°C
FirstIFCenterFrequency(fIF1)
The device may be operated safely over these conditions; however, parametric
performance is guaranteed only over the conditions defined in the electrical
specifications.
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PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
AIT1042
Table 4: DC Electrical Specifications
(TC = +55 °C, VDD = +5.0 V)
PARAMETER
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
RF Gain Control Current
-
100
-
A
IF Gain Control Current
-
100
-
A
TotalSupplyCurrent
-
320
-
mA
TotalPowerConsumption
-
1600
-
mW
StandbyCurrent
-
125
-
mA
Table 5: AC Electrical Specifications
(TC = +55 °C, VDD = +5.0 V, fIF1 = 1690 MHz, fIF2 = 45.75 MHz)
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
ConversionGain(2),(3),(4)
-
78
-
dB
IFOutput(pins41&42)
ChannelFlatness
-
0.5
-
dB
6MHzBandwidth
SSBNoiseFigure
-
8
-
dB
Measuredatmaxgain
InputReturnLoss
3
-
-
dB
75Impedancewithoutmatch
CompositeLOPhaseNoise
-
-85
-
dBc/Hz
RF Gain Control Range
-
40
-
dB
maxgainatVRFAGC=+3V
mingainatVRFAGC=+0.5V
Digital IF Gain Control Range
-
45
-
dB
maxgainatVIFAGC=+3V
mingainatVIFAGC=+0.5V
FinalIFOutputVoltage(4)
-
1000
-
mVP-P
CSO
-
-55
-
dBc
129Channels,+3dBmVeach
CTB
-
-63
-
dBc
129Channels,+3dBmVeach
XMOD
-
-57
-
dBc
129Channels,+3dBmVeach
15.75kHzAM-modulated
20
-
-
dB
PARAMETER
PowerSupplyRejectionto1MHz
COMMENTS
10kHzOffset
IFOutput(pins41&42)
Notes:
1. All specifications as measured in ANADIGICS test fixture with a 1st IF filter loss of 4 dB and a 2nd IF filter loss of 15 dB.
(2) At maximum RF and IF AGC gain settings, where applicable.
(3) Including nominal 1st and 2nd IF filter losses of 4 dB and 15 dB, respectively.
(4) IF output measured with a 1 k differential load across pins 41 and 42.
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
5
AIT1042
Table 6: Digital 2-Wire Interface Specifications
(TC = +55 °C, VDD = +5.0 V, ref. Figure 3)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
MAX
UNIT
CLKFrequency
fCLK
1
400
kHz
LogicHighInput(pins23,24)
VH
2.0
-
V
LogicLowInput(pins23,24)
VL
-
0.8
V
LogicInputCurrentConsumption(pins23,24)
ILOG
-
10
A
AddressSelectInputCurrentConsumtion(pin25)
IAS
-
10
A
DataSinkCurrent(2)
IAK
-
4.0
mA
BusFreeTimebetweenaSTOPandSTART
Condition
tBUF
1.3
-
s
tHD;STA
0.6
-
s
LOWperiodofCLK
tLOW
1.3
-
s
HIGHperiodofCLK
tHIGH
0.6
-
s
Set-upTimeforaRepeatedSTARTCondition
tSU;STA
0.6
-
s
DataHoldTime(for2-wirebusdevices)
tHD;DAT
0.0
0.9
s
DataSet-upTime
tSU;DAT
100
-
ns
RiseTimeofDATAandCLKsignals
tR
20+0.1Cb(1)
300
ns
FallTimeofDataandCLKsignals
tF
20+0.1Cb(1)
300
ns
tSU;STO
0.6
-
s
Cb
-
400
pF
HoldTime(repeated)STARTCondition.Afterthis
period,thefirstclockpulseisgenerated.
Set-upTimeforSTOPCondition
CapacitiveLoadforEachBusLine
Notes:
(1) Cb is the total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
(2) For maximum 0.8 V level during Acknowledge Pulse.
3. All timing values are referred to minimum VH and maximum VL levels.
DATA
tF
tLOW
tR
tSU;DAT
tF
tHD;STA
tSP
tR
tBUF
CLK
S
6
tHD;STA
tHD;DAT
tHIGH
tSU;STA
Sr
Figure 3: Serial 2-Wire Data Input Timing
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
tSU;STO
P
S
AIT1042
Figure?:
4: Frequency
CSO vs. Frequency
Figure
vs. CSO
(+3dBmV input power, 129 channels - flat, TC = +558C)
o
(+3dBmV input power, 129 digital channels, 25 C)
0
-10
-1.25mHz
-0.75mHz
-20
+0.75mHz
CSO (dBc)
+1.25mHz
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Frequency (MHz)
Figure
Frequency
vs. CSO
Figure?:
5: CSO
vs. Frequency
o
(
+15dBmV
input
power,
+3dBmV
Attack,
129
flat channels,
C)
= +558C)
(+15 dBmV input power, +3dBmV Attack, 129 channels
- flat, TC+25
0
-1.25mHz
-10
-0.75mHz
+0.75mHz
CSO (dBc)
-20
+1.25mHz
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Frequency (MHz)
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
7
AIT1042
Figure
?:6:Frequency
vs. CSO
Figure
CSO vs. Frequency
o
input
power,
+3dBmV
Attack
/ 129
flat channels,
)
(+20( +20dBmV
dBmV input
power,
+3 dBmV
Attack
/ 129
channels
- flat, T+25
C =C
+558C)
0
-1.25mHz
-10
-0.75mHz
+0.75mHz
-20
CSO (dBc)
+1.25mHz
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Frequency (MHz)
Figure
CTB vs. Frequency
Figure
?: 7:Frequency
vs. CTB
(129 channels - flat, TC = +558C)
o
(129 digital flat channels, +25 C)
-50
+3dBmV Input
-52
+15dBmV Input, +3dBmV Attack
-54
+20dBmV Input, +3dBmV Attack
CTB (dBc)
-56
-58
-60
-62
-64
-66
-68
-70
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Frequency (MHz)
8
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
700
800
900
1000
AIT1042
Figure
?: Frequency vs. XMOD
Figure 8: XMOD vs. Frequency
o
(129
digital
flat channels,
+25 C)
(129
channels
- flat, TC = +558C)
-45
-50
XMOD (dBc)
-55
-60
-65
+3dBmV Input
-70
+15dBmV Input, +3dBmV Attack
+20dBmV Input, +3dBmV Attack
-75
-80
-85
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Frequency (MHz)
Figure
Gain &&
NFNF
vs. Frequency
Figure
?:9:Gain
vs. Frequency
(TC = +558C)
NoiseFigure(dB)
85
16
84
15
83
14
82
13
81
12
80
11
79
10
78
9
77
8
76
7
75
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Noise Figure (dB)
Gain (dB)
Gain(dB)
6
900 1000 1100
Frequency (MHz)
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
9
AIT1042
FigureFigure
10: Composite
Oscillator
Phase
Noise
@ 10
KHz Offset
?: Internal
Oscillator
Phase
Noise
(10kHz)
(TC = +558C)
-70
Phase Noise (-dBc/Hz)
-72
-74
-76
-78
-80
-82
-84
-86
-88
-90
50
150
250
350
450
550
650
Input Frequency (MHz)
10
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
750
850
950
AIT1042
LOGIC PROGRAMMING
This section describes the programming interface for
the ANADIGICS AIT1042 integrated tuner. PHYSICAL INTERFACE
Hosts that conform to the I 2C-Bus Specification
standard can be used to program the AIT1042. The
physical layer interface is a two-wire serial bus using
CLOCK and DATA digital lines. The nominal bit rate of
the interface is 400 kbits/sec. For data transmission,
the signal on the DATA line must be stable when
the CLOCK signal is high, and the state of the data
must change only while the CLOCK signal is low. A
logic level transition on the DATA line during a high
CLOCK signal indicates the beginning or end of a data
transmission, as specified in the following sections and
shown in Figure 4.
Start
Indicator:
Stop
Indicator:
CLOCK
DATA
CLOCK
DATA
Figure 4: Transmission Indicators
ADDRESSING THE AIT1042
The AIT1042 monitors the CLOCK and DATA signals
for a Start indication from the host. A Start is indicated
by a high-to-low transition of the DATA signal while the
CLOCK signal is high. Immediately following the Start
indicator, the host sends an 8-bit address word to the
AIT1042. Address words depend on the voltage on
Pin 25 (VAS), as shown in Table 7 (the MSB is sent
first, LSB last). Once the AIT1042 has recognized the
Start indicator and a valid address word, it sends an
address acknowledgement to the host by pulling the
DATA line low for one clock pulse. The host can then
begin to send data to program the AIT1042.
Table 7: Address Select Decoding
(VDD = +5 V)
Pin 25 VAS Voltage
Address (Hex)
1.1to1.7V
C0
0to0.8V
C2
2.1to2.7V
C4
4.2VtoVDD
C6
Sending Data
If the received address byte matches the address set
by the VAS voltage, the AIT1042 will acknowledge by
pulling the data low before the 9th positive clock edge.
The host can then begin sending programming data in
8-bit words. The MSB is sent first and the LSB last. The AIT1042 acknowledges receipt by pulling the
DATA line low for one clock pulse after each received
byte. The data acknowledgement tells the host it may
send the next data word. Each group of three data
words (24 bits total) is used to program one of seven
registers described below.
Completing Data Transmission
After sending the final data word, the host sends a Stop
indicator to mark the end of data transmission. A Stop is
indicated by a low-to-high transition of the DATA signal
while the CLOCK signal is held high. After receiving
the Stop indicator, the AIT1042 ceases to send further
acknowledgements and begins to monitor the CLOCK
and DATA signals for the next Start indicator.
Note: The Stop indicator does not directly control when
the programming data is latched or takes effect; the
data takes effect immediately following the receipt of
each three-word block of data, which represents a
complete 24-bit divider register.
Re-sending Data
If, for some reason, the data transmission fails or is
interrupted, the host can resend the data. To resend
data, a new Start indicator and address word must be
sent prior to any data words.
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
11
AIT1042
PROGRAMMING THE AIT1042
This section describes how to program the registers of the AIT1042 to control its operation. The 24-bit registers
that control the dividers and other functions are each segmented into three 8-bit data words. Some bits have
required fixed values (reserved bits and addressing), while others are used for control and synthesizer operation.
The grayed areas of the addresses and control registers are fixed values and must be set as indicated in Table
8.
Control Register I
Control register I has two user programmable functions:
•
•
Wake-up (Bit 19)
Charge pump current settings (Bits 8-10 and bits 12-14) in the synthesizers
Table 9 shows how the Wake-up bit is used to control power up of the AIT1042. When the device is initially
powered up the wake up bit (19) is set to 0 and the device will draw minimum current. Setting bit 19 to 1 will
turn the device on for normal operation.
The charge pump current settings for the upconverter (CPI1) and downconverter (CPI2) synthesizers are
set by Bits 8-10 and Bits 12-14, respectively. Refer to Table 10.
Table 8: Control Register I
MSB
LSB
PLL_CtrlI (Control Register I)
Firstdatabyte
Seconddatabyte
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
0
1
0
0
W
0
0
0
0
Table 9: Wake-up Mode Bit
14
13
CPI2
12
11
0
10
Thirddatabyte
9
8
CPI1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Table 10: Charge Pump Current Bits
Bit 19
Wake-up mode
CPIx Bits
Charge Pump Current
0
Powerdown(default)
0000
(reserved)
1
Normaloperation
0001
0.7mA
0010
1.3mA
0011
1.9mA
0100
2.5mA
0101
3.1mA
0110
3.6mA
0111
4.1mA
Note: 1000 thru 1111 are Reserved.
12
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
AIT1042
Control Register II
Control register II contains only fixed values of address and reserve bits that must be programmed as indicated
in Table 11.
Table 11: Control Register II
MSB
LSB
PLL_CtrlII (Control Register II)
Firstdatabyte
Seconddatabyte
Thirddatabyte
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
Control Register III
Control register III contains only fixed values of address and reserved bits that must be programmed as indicated
in Table 12. There are no user programmable bits and this control register must be transmitted last.
Table 12: Control Register III
MSB
LSB
PLL_CtrlIII (Control Register III)
Firstdatabyte
Seconddatabyte
Thirddatabyte
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
13
AIT1042
Upconverter Main and Reference Divider Registers
The upconverter main and reference divider registers are used to set the A, B and R counters in the upconverter
synthesizer. The output frequency for the synthesizer is computed using the following equation:
where:
fosc = [(16)(B) + A] fxtal
R
fOSC is the upconverter local oscillator (LO1) frequency
B is the divide ratio of the B counter (2 to 2047 inclusive)
A is the divide ratio of the A counter (0 < A < P-1, A < B)
fXTAL is the frequency of the reference crystal oscillator
R is the divide ratio of the R counter (2 to 1023 inclusive)
The preset modulus of the prescalar is 16 and is not programmable.
In the main divider register, the A counter is set via Bits 2-8 and the B counter is set with Bits 9-19. In the
reference divider register, the R counter is set with Bits 2-11. The remaining bits must use the fixed values
indicated in Tables 13 and 14.
Table 13: Upconverter Main Divider Register
MSB
LSB
PLL1_Main (Upconverter Main Divider Register)
Firstdatabyte
23
22
21
20
0
0
0
0
19
Seconddatabyte
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
Thirddatabyte
9
8
7
Bcounter
MSB
6
5
4
3
2
Acounter
1
0
1
1
LSB
Table 14: Upconverter Reference Divider Register
PLL1_Ref (Upconverter Reference Divider Register)
Firstdatabyte
Seconddatabyte
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
14
11
10
Thirddatabyte
9
8
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
7
6
Rcounter
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
0
AIT1042
Downconverter Main and Reference Divider Registers
The downconverter main and reference divider registers are used to set the A, B and R counters in the
downconverter synthesizer. The output frequency for the synthesizer is computed using the following
equation:
fosc = [(64)(B) + A] fxtal
R
where:
fOSC is the downconverter local oscillator (LO2) frequency
B is the divide ratio of the B counter (2 to 2047 inclusive)
A is the divide ratio of the A counter (0 < A < P-1, A < B)
fXTAL is the frequency of the reference crystal oscillator
R is the divide ratio of the R counter (2 to 4095 inclusive)
The preset modulus of the prescalar is 64 and is not programmable.
In the main divider register, the A counter is set via Bits 2-8 and the B counter is set with Bits 9-19. In the
reference divider register, the R counter is set with Bits 2-13. The remaining bits must use the fixed values
indicated in Tables 15 and 16.
Table 15: Downconverter Main Divider Register
MSB
LSB
PLL2_Main (Downconverter Main Divider Register)
Firstdatabyte
23
22
21
20
0
0
0
0
19
Seconddatabyte
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
Thirddatabyte
9
8
7
Bcounter
6
5
4
3
2
Acounter
1
0
0
1
Table 16: Downconverter Reference Divider Register
MSB
LSB
PLL2_Ref (Downconverter Reference Divider Register)
Firstdatabyte
Seconddatabyte
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
13
12
11
10
Thirddatabyte
9
8
7
Rcounter
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
15
AIT1042
Synthesizer Programming Example
The following is an example for programming the two synthesizers in the AIT1042 device. The calculations
will determine the values required to input into the four main registers:
• Main divider and reference divider for the upconverter
• Main divider and reference divider for the downconverter.
Conditions
The desired CATV frequency to receive is 55.25MHz (picture carrier).
The 1st IF (HIF) is 1690.75MHz and the 2nd IF is 45.75MHz.
Phase detector comparison frequency for the upconverter is 2000KHz (2MHz).
Phase detector comparison frequency for the downconverter is 62.5KHz.
The crystal (xtal) reference oscillator frequency is 16MHz
The preset modulus of the prescalar for: Upconverter - P = 16 and for Downconveter – P = 64.
Calculation of the Reference Divider Values
The value for each reference divider can be calculated by dividing the reference oscillator frequency by the
desired phase detector comparison frequency:
R = Fref.osc./FPD
For the upconverter, the 16MHz crystal oscillator frequency and the 2000KHz phase detector comparison
frequency are used to get:
RPLL1 = 16MHz/2000KHz(2MHz) = 8. Therefore, the bit values for the upconverter reference divider register would be: 0000001000
For the downconverter, the 16MHz crystal oscillator frequency and the 62.5KHz phase detector comparison
frequency are used to get: RPLL2 = 16MHz/62.5KHz (0.625MHz) = 256. Therefore, the bit values for the
downconverter reference divider register would be:
0100000000
Main Divider Register Calculations
The values of the A and B counters are determined by the desired VCO output frequency of the on-chip local
oscillators and the phase detector comparison frequency:
N = FVCO/FPD B = trunc(N/P) A = N – (B x P)
The upconverter local oscillator frequency will be 1690.75MHz + 55.25MHz = 1746MHz for this example.
Therefore, the N value for PLL1 will be = 1746MHz/2MHz = 873, the B value for PLL1 will be = (873/16) =
54, and the A value for PLL1 will be = 873 – (54 x 16) = 9. The upconverter main divider register value will
be: B = 00000110110, A = 0001001
The downconverter local oscillator frequency will be 1690.75 – 45.75MHz = 1645MHz.
Therefore, the N values for PLL2 will be 1645MHz/62.5KHz = 26320, the B value for PLL2 will be =
(26320/64) = 411, and the A value for PLL2 will be = 26320 – (411 x 64) = 16. The downconverter main
register value will be: B = 00110011011, A = 0010000
16
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
AIT1042
Table 17: Complete Register Map
MSB
LSB
PLL2_Ref (Downconverter Reference Divider Register)
Firstdatabyte
Seconddatabyte
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
13
12
11
10
Thirddatabyte
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
Rcounter
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
PLL2_Main (Downconverter Main Divider Register)
Firstdatabyte
23
22
21
20
0
0
0
0
19
Seconddatabyte
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
Thirddatabyte
9
8
7
6
Bcounter
5
4
3
2
Acounter
PLL1_Ref (Upconverter Reference Divider Register)
Firstdatabyte
Seconddatabyte
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
11
10
Thirddatabyte
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
Rcounter
PLL1_Main (Upconverter Main Divider Register)
Firstdatabyte
23
22
21
20
0
0
0
0
19
Seconddatabyte
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
Thirddatabyte
9
8
7
6
Bcounter
5
4
3
2
Acounter
PLL_CtrlI (Control Register I)
Firstdatabyte
Seconddatabyte
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
0
1
0
0
W
0
0
0
0
14
13
12
CPI2
11
10
0
Thirddatabyte
9
8
CPI1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
PLL_CtrlII (Control Register II)
Firstdatabyte
Seconddatabyte
Thirddatabyte
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
PLL_CtrlIII (Control Register III)
Firstdatabyte
Seconddatabyte
Thirddatabyte
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
Reminder: Program Control Register III last.
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
17
AIT1042
PACKAGE OUTLINE
Figure 12: S38 Package Outline - 48 Pin 7 mm x 7 mm x 1 mm QFN
18
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009
AIT1042
ORDERING INFORMATION
ORDER
NUMBER
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
PACKAGE
DESCRIPTION
COMPONENT PACKAGING
AIT1042RS38P8
O8Cto+858C
RoHS-Compliant
48pinQFNPackage
7mmx7mmx1mm
Tape&Reel,2500piecesperReel
AIT1042RS38P9
O8Cto+858C
RoHS-Compliant
48pinQFNPackage
7mmx7mmx1mm
SpecialHandling
ANADIGICS, Inc.
141 Mount Bethel Road
Warren, New Jersey 07059, U.S.A.
Tel: +1 (908) 668-5000
Fax: +1 (908) 668-5132
URL: http://www.anadigics.com
E-mail: [email protected]
IMPORTANT NOTICE
ANADIGICS, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to its products or to discontinue any product at any time without notice. The product specifications contained in Advanced Product Information sheets and Preliminary Data Sheets are subject to
change prior to a product’s formal introduction. Information in Data Sheets have been carefully checked and are assumed
to be reliable; however, ANADIGICS assumes no responsibilities for inaccuracies. ANADIGICS strongly urges customers
to verify that the information they are using is current before placing orders.
warning
ANADIGICS products are not intended for use in life support appliances, devices or systems. Use of an ANADIGICS product
in any such application without written consent is prohibited.
19
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
02/2009