EtronTech EM6A9160TSA 8M x 16 DDR Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) Etron Confidential Features • • • • • • • • Fast clock rate: 200MHz Differential Clock CK & CK input Bi-directional DQS DLL enable/disable by EMRS Fully synchronous operation Internal pipeline architecture Four internal banks, 2M x 16-bit for each bank Programmable Mode and Extended Mode registers - CAS Latency: 2, 2.5, 3 - Burst length: 2, 4, 8 - Burst Type: Sequential & Interleaved • Individual byte write mask control • DM Write Latency = 0 • Auto Refresh and Self Refresh • 4096 refresh cycles / 64ms • Precharge & active power down • Power supplies: VDD & VDDQ = 2.5V ± 5% • Interface: SSTL_2 I/O Interface • Package: 66 Pin TSOP II, 0.65mm pin pitch - Pb free and Halogen free Overview The EM6A9160 SDRAM is a high-speed CMOS double data rate synchronous DRAM containing 128 Mbits. It is internally configured as a quad 2M x 16 DRAM with a synchronous interface (all signals are registered on the positive edge of the clock signal, CK). Data outputs occur at both rising edges of CK and CK .Read and write accesses to the SDRAM are burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and continue for a programmed number of locations in a programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the registration of a BankActivate command which is then followed by a Read or Write command. The EM6A9160 provides programmable Read or Write burst lengths of 2, 4, or 8. An auto precharge function may be enabled to provide a self-timed row precharge that is initiated at the end of the burst sequence. The refresh functions, either Auto or Self Refresh are easy to use. In addition, EM6A9160 features programmable DLL option. By having a programmable mode register and extended mode register, the system can choose the most suitable modes to maximize its performance. These devices are well suited for applications requiring high memory bandwidth and high performance. Advanced (Rev. 1.1 Feb. /2009) Table 1.Ordering Information Clock Data Rate Package Frequency EM6A9160TSA-5G 200MHz 400Mbps/pin TSOPII Part Number TS: indicates TSOP II package A: indicates Generation Code G: indicates Pb and Halogen Free for TSOPII Package Figure 1. Pin Assignment (Top View) VDD DQ0 VDDQ DQ1 DQ2 VSSQ DQ3 DQ4 VDDQ DQ5 DQ6 VSSQ DQ7 NC VDDQ LDQS NC VDD NC LDM WE CAS RAS CS NC BA0 BA1 A10/AP A0 A1 A2 A3 VDD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 VSS DQ15 VSSQ DQ14 DQ13 VDDQ DQ12 DQ11 VSSQ DQ10 DQ9 VDDQ DQ8 NC VSSQ UDQS NC VREF VSS UDM CK CK CKE NC NC A11 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 VSS Etron Technology, Inc. No. 6, Technology Rd. V, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30078, R.O.C. TEL: (886)-3-5782345 FAX: (886)-3-5778671 Etron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specification without notice. EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 2. Block Diagram CK CK DLL CLOCK BUFFER COMMAND DECODER COLUMN COUNTER A10/AP CONTROL SIGNAL GENERATOR MODE REGISTER 2M x 16 CELL ARRAY (BANK #0) Column Decoder Row Decoder CS RAS CAS WE Row Decoder CKE 2M x 16 CELL ARRAY (BANK #1) Column Decoder ~ A9 A11 BA0 BA1 REFRESH COUNTER LDQS UDQS DATA STROBE BUFFER DQ0 Row Decoder ADDRESS BUFFER A0 Column Decoder DQ Buffer Row Decoder ~ DQ15 LDM UDM Etron Confidential 2M x 16 CELL ARRAY (BANK #2) 2 2M x 16 CELL ARRAY (BANK #3) Column Decoder Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Pin Descriptions Table 2. Pin Details of EM6A9160 Symbol Type Description CK, CK Input Differential Clock: CK, CK are driven by the system clock. All SDRAM input signals are sampled on the positive edge of CK. Both CK and CK increment the internal burst counter and controls the output registers. CKE Input Clock Enable: CKE activates (HIGH) and deactivates (LOW) the CK signal. If CKE goes low synchronously with clock, the internal clock is suspended from the next clock cycle and the state of output and burst address is frozen as long as the CKE remains low. When all banks are in the idle state, deactivating the clock controls the entry to the Power Down and Self Refresh modes. BA0, BA1 Input Bank Activate: BA0 and BA1 define to which bank the BankActivate, Read, Write, or BankPrecharge command is being applied. A0-A11 Input Address Inputs: A0-A11 are sampled during the BankActivate command (row address A0-A11) and Read/Write command (column address A0-A8 with A10 defining Auto Precharge). CS Input Chip Select: CS enables (sampled LOW) and disables (sampled HIGH) the command decoder. All commands are masked when CS is sampled HIGH. CS provides for external bank selection on systems with multiple banks. It is considered part of the command code. RAS Input Row Address Strobe: The RAS signal defines the operation commands in conjunction with the CAS and WE signals and is latched at the positive edges of CK. When RAS and CS are asserted "LOW" and CAS is asserted "HIGH," either the BankActivate command or the Precharge command is selected by the WE signal. When the WE is asserted "HIGH," the BankActivate command is selected and the bank designated by BA is turned on to the active state. When the WE is asserted "LOW," the Precharge command is selected and the bank designated by BA is switched to the idle state after the precharge operation. CAS Input Column Address Strobe: The CAS signal defines the operation commands in conjunction with the RAS and WE signals and is latched at the positive edges of CK. When RAS is held "HIGH" and CS is asserted "LOW," the column access is started by asserting CAS "LOW." Then, the Read or Write command is selected by asserting WE "HIGH” or “LOW". WE Input Write Enable: The WE signal defines the operation commands in conjunction with the RAS and CAS signals and is latched at the positive edges of CK. The WE input is used to select the BankActivate or Precharge command and Read or Write command. LDQS, Input / UDQS Output Bidirectional Data Strobe: Specifies timing for Input and Output data. Read Data Strobe is edge triggered. Write Data Strobe provides a setup and hold time for data and DQM. LDQS is for DQ0~7, UDQS is for DQ8~15. LDM, Input Data Input Mask: Input data is masked when DM is sampled HIGH during a write cycle. LDM masks DQ0-DQ7, UDM masks DQ8-DQ15. DQ0 - DQ15 Input / Output Data I/O: The DQ0-DQ15 input and output data are synchronized with the positive edges of CK and CK . The I/Os are byte-maskable during Writes. VDD Supply Power Supply: +2.5V ±5% VSS Supply Ground UDM Etron Confidential 3 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA VDDQ Supply DQ Power: +2.5V ±5%. Provide isolated power to DQs for improved noise immunity. VSSQ Supply DQ Ground: Provide isolated ground to DQs for improved noise immunity. VREF Supply Reference Voltage for Inputs: +0.5*VDDQ NC - Etron Confidential No Connect: No internal connection, these pins suggest to be left unconnected. 4 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Operation Mode Fully synchronous operations are performed to latch the commands at the positive edges of CK. Table 3 shows the truth table for the operation commands. Table 3. Truth Table (Note (1), (2)) Command State CKEn-1 CKEn UDM LDM BA0,1 A10 A0-9,11 CS RAS CAS WE L H H L L H L X L L H L Column address (A0 ~ A8) L H L L L H L L L H L H L H L H OP code L L L L OP code L L L L X L H H H X X L H H L X X X H X X X X X X X L L L H X X X X X L L L H X X X X X H X X X L H H H H X X X L H H H H X X X L H H H H X X X L V V V H X X X L H H H X X X X Active H X H H X X X X Note: 1. V=Valid data, X=Don't Care, L=Low level, H=High level 2. CKEn signal is input level when commands are provided. CKEn-1 signal is input level one clock cycle before the commands are provided. 3. These are states of bank designated by BA signal. 4. Device state is 2, 4, and 8 burst operation. 5. LDM and UDM can be enabled respectively. X X X Idle(3) H X X X V BankPrecharge Any H X X X V L X PrechargeAll Any H X X X X H Write Active(3) H X X X V L Write and AutoPrecharge Active(3) H X X X V H Read Active(3) H X X X V L Read and Autoprecharge Active(3) H X X X V H Mode Register Set Idle H X X X Extended MRS Idle H X X X No-Operation Any H X X X X X Active(4) H X X X X Device Deselect Any H X X X AutoRefresh Idle H H X SelfRefresh Entry Idle H L Idle L H BankActivate Burst Stop SelfRefresh Exit Row address L Column address (A0 ~ A8) (SelfRefresh) Precharge Power Down Mode Entry Precharge Power Down Mode Exit Active Power Down Mode Entry Active Power Down Mode Exit Data Input Mask Disable Idle Any H L L X H X X X X X X X X X (PowerDown) Active Any H L L X H X X X X X X X X X (PowerDown) Active H X L L X X X Data Input Mask Enable(5) Etron Confidential 5 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Mode Register Set (MRS) The Mode Register stores the data for controlling various operating modes of a DDR SDRAM. It programs CAS Latency, Burst Type, and Burst Length to make the DDR SDRAM useful for a variety of applications. The default value of the Mode Register is not defined; therefore the Mode Register must be written by the user. Values stored in the register will be retained until the register is reprogrammed. The Mode Register is written by asserting Low on CS , RAS , CAS , WE , BA1 and BA0 (the device should have all banks idle with no bursts in progress prior to writing into the mode register, and CKE should be High). The state of address pins A0~A11 and BA0, BA1 in the same cycle in which CS , RAS , CAS and WE are asserted Low is written into the Mode Register. A minimum of two clock cycles, tMRD, are required to complete the write operation in the Mode Register. The Mode Register is divided into various fields depending on functionality. The Burst Length uses A0~A2, Burst Type uses A3, and CAS Latency (read latency from column address) uses A4~A6. A logic 0 should be programmed to all the undefined addresses to ensure future compatibility. Reserved states should not be used to avoid unknown device operation or incompatibility with future versions. Refer to the table for specific codes for various burst lengths, burst types and CAS latencies. Table 4. Mode Register Bitmap BA1 BA0 A11 A10 A9 0 0 A8 A7 0 1 X 0 Test Mode 0 Normal mode 0 DLL Reset 1 Test mode BA0 Mode 0 MRS 1 EMRS A8 A7 T.M. A6 A5 A4 A3 CAS Latency BT A6 A5 A4 CAS Latency 0 0 0 Reserved 0 0 1 Reserved 0 1 0 2 0 1 1 3 1 0 0 Reserved 1 0 1 Reserved 1 1 0 2.5 1 1 1 Reserved A2 A1 A0 Address Field Burst Length Mode Register A3 Burst Type 0 Sequential 1 Interleave A2 A1 A0 Burst Length 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Reserved 2 4 8 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved • Burst Length Field (A2~A0) This field specifies the data length of column access using the A2~A0 pins and selects the Burst Length to be 2, 4, and 8. Table 5. Burst Length A2 A1 A0 Burst Length 0 0 0 Reserved 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 4 0 1 1 8 1 0 0 Reserved 1 0 1 Reserved 1 1 0 Reserved 1 1 1 Reserved Etron Confidential 6 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA • Addressing Mode Select Field (A3) The Addressing Mode can be one of two modes, either Interleave Mode or Sequential Mode. Both Sequential Mode and Interleave Mode support burst length of 2, 4, and 8. Table 6. Addressing Mode • A3 Addressing Mode 0 Sequential 1 Interleave Burst Definition, Addressing Sequence of Sequential and Interleave Mode Table 7. Burst Address ordering Burst Length 2 4 8 • Start Address A2 A1 A0 X X 0 X X 1 X 0 0 X 0 1 X 1 0 X 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 Sequential Interleave 0, 1 1, 0 0, 1, 2, 3 1, 2, 3, 0 2, 3, 0, 1 3, 0, 1, 2 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 0, 1 1, 0 0, 1, 2, 3 1, 0, 3, 2 2, 3, 0, 1 3, 2, 1, 0 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 1, 0, 3, 2, 5, 4, 7, 6 2, 3, 0, 1, 6, 7, 4, 5 3, 2, 1, 0, 7, 6, 5, 4 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3 5, 4, 7, 6, 1, 0, 3, 2 6, 7, 4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0 CAS Latency Field (A6~A4) This field specifies the number of clock cycles from the assertion of the Read command to the first read data. The minimum whole value of CAS Latency depends on the frequency of CK. The minimum whole value satisfying the following formula must be programmed into this field. tCAC(min) ≤ CAS Latency X tCK Table 8. CAS Latency A6 A5 A4 CAS Latency 0 0 0 Reserved 0 0 1 Reserved 0 1 0 2 clocks 0 1 1 3 clocks 1 0 0 Reserved 1 0 1 Reserved 1 1 0 2.5 clocks 1 1 1 Reserved Etron Confidential 7 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA • Test Mode field (A8~A7) These two bits are used to enter the test mode and must be programmed to "00" in normal operation. Table 9. Test Mode A8 A7 Test Mode 0 0 Normal mode 1 0 DLL Reset X 1 Test mode • (BA0, BA1) Table 10. MRS/EMRS BA1 BA0 A11 ~ A0 RFU 0 MRS Cycle RFU 1 Extended Functions (EMRS) Etron Confidential 8 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Extended Mode Register Set (EMRS) The Extended Mode Register Set stores the data for enabling or disabling DLL and selecting output driver strength. The default value of the extended mode register is not defined, therefore must be written after power up for proper operation. The extended mode register is written by asserting low on CS , RAS , CAS , and WE . The state of A0, A2 ~ A5, A7 ~ A11and BA1 is written in the mode register in the same cycle as CS , RAS , CAS , and WE going low. The DDR SDRAM should be in all bank precharge with CKE already high prior to writing into the extended mode register. A1 and A6 are used for setting driver strength to normal, weak or matched impedance. Two clock cycles are required to complete the write operation in the extended mode register. The mode register contents can be changed using the same command and clock cycle requirements during operation as long as all banks are in the idle state. A0 is used for DLL enable or disable. "High" on BA0 is used for EMRS. Refer to the table for specific codes. Table 11. Extended Mode Register Bitmap BA1 BA0 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 0 BA0 0 1 1 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 Address Field RFU must be set to “0” DS1 RFU must be set to “0” DS0 DLL ExtendedMode Register Mode MRS EMRS Etron Confidential A6 A6 0 0 1 A1 0 1 0 Drive Strength Full SSTL-2 weak RFU 1 1 Matched impedance 9 Comment A0 0 1 DLL Enable Disable Reserved For Future Output driver matches impedance Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Table 12.Absolute Maximum Rating Rating Symbol Item Unit Note VIN, VOUT I/O Pins Voltage - 0.5~VDDQ + 0.5 V 1,2 VIN VREF and Inputs Voltage - 1~3.6 V 1,2 VDD, VDDQ Power Supply Voltage - 1~3.6 V 1,2 TA Ambient Temperature 0~70 °C 1 TSTG Storage Temperature - 55~150 °C 1 PD Power Dissipation 1 W 1 -5 IOUT Short Circuit Output Current 50 mA 1 Note1: Stress greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage of the devices Note2: These voltages are relative to Vss Table 13. Recommended D.C. Operating Conditions (TA = 0 ~ 70 °C) Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Unit Note Power Supply Voltage VDD 2.375 2.625 V 1,2 Power Supply Voltage (for I/O Buffer) VDDQ 2.375 2.625 V 1,2 Input Reference Voltage VREF 0.49* VDDQ 0.51* VDDQ V Termination Voltage VTT VREF - 0.04 VREF + 0.04 V Input High Voltage (DC) VIH (DC) VREF + 0.15 VDDQ + 0.3 V Input Low Voltage (DC) VIL (DC) -0.3 VREF - 0.15 V Input Voltage Level, CK and CK inputs VIN (DC) -0.3 VDDQ + 0.3 V II -5 5 µA Output Leakage current IOZ -5 5 µA Output High Voltage VOH VTT + 0.76 - V IOH = -15.2 mA Output Low Voltage VOL - VTT - 0.76 V IOL = +15.2mA Input Leakage current 1,2 Table 14. Capacitance (VDD = 2.5V±5%, f = 1MHz, TA = 25 °C) Symbol CIN1 Parameter Input Capacitance (CK, CK ) Min. Max. Unit 2 4 pF CIN2 Input Capacitance (All other input-only pins) 2 4 CI/O DQ, DQS, DM Input/Output Capacitance 4 6 Note: These parameters are guaranteed by design, periodically sampled and are not 100% tested Etron Confidential 10 Rev. 1.1 pF pF Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Table 15. D.C. Characteristics (VDD = 2.5V ± 5%, TA = 0~70 °C) Parameter & Test Condition -5 Max Unit 120 mA 140 mA 10 mA IDD2N 50 mA IDD3P 40 mA Symbol OPERATING CURRENT: One bank; Active-Precharge; tRC=tRC (min); IDD0 tCK=tCK(min); DQ,DM and DQS inputs changing once per clock cycle; Address and control inputs changing once every two clock cycles. OPERATING CURRENT : One bank; Active-Read-Precharge; BL=4; tRC=tRC(min); tCK=tCK(min); lout=0mA; Address and control inputs changing IDD1 once per clock cycle PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT: All banks idle; IDD2P power-down mode; tCK=tCK(min); CKE=LOW IDLE STANDLY CURRENT : CKE = HIGH; CS =HIGH(DESELECT); All banks idle; tCK=tCK(min); Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle; VIN=VREF for DQ, DQS and DM ACTIVE POWER-DOWN STANDBY CURRENT : one bank active; powerdown mode; CKE=LOW; tCK=tCK(min) ACTIVE STANDBY CURRENT : CS =HIGH;CKE=HIGH; one bank active ; IDD3N tRC=tRC(max);tCK=tCK(min);Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle; DQ,DQS,and DM inputs changing twice per clock cycle OPERATING CURRENT BURST READ : BL=2; READS; Continuous burst; one bank active; Address and control inputs changing once per clock cycle; IDD4R tCK=tCK(min); lout=0mA;50% of data changing on every transfer OPERATING CURRENT BURST Write : BL=2; WRITES; Continuous Burst ;one bank active; address and control inputs changing once per clock IDD4W cycle; tCK=tCK(min); DQ,DQS,and DM changing twice per clock cycle; 50% of data changing on every transfer 80 mA 180 mA 180 mA AUTO REFRESH CURRENT : tRC=tRFC(min); tCK=tCK(min) IDD5 200 mA SELF REFRESH CURRENT: Self Refresh Mode ; CKE≦0.2V;tCK=tCK(min) IDD6 4 mA BURST OPERATING CURRENT 4 bank operation: Four bank interleaving READs; BL=4;with Auto Precharge; tRC=tRC(min); tCK=tCK(min); Address and control inputschang only during Active, READ , or WRITE command IDD7 300 mA Figure 3: Timing Waveform for IDD7 Measurement at 200 MHz CK Operation CK CK COMMAND tRCD ACT READ AP ACT READ AP ACT READ AP ACT READ AP ACT ...pattern repeats... ADDRESS Bank 0 Row d Bank 3 Col c Bank 1 Row e Bank 0 Col d Bank 2 Row f Bank 1 Col e Bank 3 Row g Bank 2 Col f Bank 0 Row h CL=3 DQS DQ D0 a D0 a D0 a D0 a D0 b D0 b D0 b D0 b D0 c D0 c D0 c D0 c D0 d D0 d D0 d D0 d D0 e D0 e D0 e D0 e D0 f D0 f Etron Confidential 11 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Table 16.Electrical AC Characteristics (VDD = 2.5V ± 5%, TA = 0~70 °C) Symbol -5 Parameter Min Max CL=2 7.5 12 CL=2.5 6 12 Unit tCK Clock cycle time 5 12 tCH tCL Clock high level width 0.45 0.55 Clock low level width 0.45 0.55 ns ns ns tCK tCK tDQSCK DQS-out access time from CK, CK -0.6 0.6 ns tAC Output access time from CK, CK -0.7 0.7 ns tDQSQ tRPRE tRPST tDQSS tWPRES tWPRE tWPST tDQSH tDQSL DQS-DQ Skew - 0.4 Read preamble 0.9 1.1 ns tCK tCK tCK ns tCK tCK tCK tCK tIS Address and Control input setup time tIH Address and Control input hold time tDS tDH tHP tQH tRC tRFC tRAS DQ & DM setup time to DQS 0.4 DQ & DM hold time to DQS 0.4 - tCLMIN or tCHMIN tHP - tQHS - Row cycle time 60 - Refresh row cycle time 70 - Row active time 40 70K tRCD RAS to CAS Delay 18 - tRP tRRD tWR tMRD tCCD tDAL tXSRD tPDEX tREFI tIPW tDIPW Row precharge time 18 - Row active to Row active delay 10 - Write recovery time 15 - Mode register set cycle time 2 - Col. Address to Col. Address delay 1 Auto precharge write recovery + Precharge 7 - tHZ CL = 3 Read postamble 0.4 0.6 CK to valid DQS-in 0.72 1.25 DQS-in setup time 0 - 0.25 - DQS write postamble 0.4 0.6 DQS in high level pulse width 0.35 - DQS in low level pulse width 0.35 - DQS write preamble Fast slew rate 0.6 - Slow slew rate 0.7 - Fast slew rate 0.6 - Slow slew rate 0.7 - Clock half period DQ/DQS output hold time from DQS Self refresh exit to read command delay - - ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns tCK tCK tCK tCK ns 200 - Power down exit time tCK + tIS - Refresh interval time - 15.6 Cntrol and Address input pulse width 2.2 - DQ & DM input pulse width (for each input) 1.75 - µs ns ns Data-out high-impedance window from CK, CK - 0.7 ns tLZ Data-out low-impedance window from CK, CK -0.7 0.7 ns tQHS tDSS tDSH Data Hold Skew Factor - 0.5 DQS falling edge to CK rising – setup time 0.2 - DQS falling edge to CK rising – hold time 0.2 - ns tCK tCK Etron Confidential 12 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech tWTR tXSNR tRAP EM6A9160TSA Internal Write to Read command delay 2 - Exit Self-Refresh to non-Read command 75 - tRASmin - Active to Autoprecharge delay tCK ns ns Table 17. Recommended A.C. Operating Conditions (VDD = 2.5V ± 5%, TA = 0~70 °C) Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Unit Note Input High Voltage (AC) VIH (AC) VREF + 0.35 - V Input Low Voltage (AC) VIL (AC) - VREF – 0.35 V Input Different Voltage, CK and CK inputs VID (AC) 0.7 VDDQ + 0.6 V Input Crossing Point Voltage, CK and CK inputs VIX (AC) 0.5*VDDQ-0.2 0.5*VDDQ+0.2 V Note: 1. All voltages are referenced to VSS. 2. These parameters depend on the cycle rate and these values are measured by the cycle rate under the minimum value of tCK and tRC. Input signals are changed one time during tCK. 3. Power-up sequence is described in Note 5. 4. A.C. Test Conditions Table 18. SSTL _2 Interface Reference Level of Output Signals (VREF) 0.5 * VDDQ Output Load Reference to the Test Load Input Signal Levels(VIH / VIL) VREF+0.35 V / VREF-0.35V Input Signals Slew Rate 1 V/ns Reference Level of Input Signals 0.5 * VDDQ Figure 4. SSTL_2 A.C. Test Load 0.5 * VDDQ 50Ω DQ, DQS Z0=50Ω Etron Confidential 13 30pF Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA 5. Power up Sequence Power up must be performed in the following sequence. 1) Apply power to VDD before or at the same time as VDDQ, VTT and VREF when all input signals are held "NOP" state and maintain CKE “LOW”. 2) Start clock and maintain stable condition for minimum 200µs. 3) Issue a “NOP” command and keep CKE “HIGH” 4) Issue a “Precharge All” command. 5) Issue EMRS – enable DLL. 6) Issue MRS – reset DLL. (An additional 200 clock cycles are required to lock the DLL). 7) Precharge all banks of the device. 8) Issue two or more Auto Refresh commands. 9) Issue MRS – with A8 to low to initialize the mode register. Etron Confidential 14 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Timing Waveforms Figure 5. Activating a Specific Row in a Specific Bank CK CK CKE HIGH CS RAS CAS WE Address RA BA0,1 BA RA=Row Address BA=Bank Address Don’t Care Etron Confidential 15 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 6. tRCD and tRRD Definition CK CK COMMAND ACT Address Row Row Col BA0,BA1 Bank A Bank B Bank B NOP NOP ACT tRRD NOP NOP RD/WR NOP tRCD Don’t Care Figure 7. READ Command CK CK CKE HIGH CS RAS CAS WE A0 - A8 CA EN AP A10 DIS AP BA0,1 BA CA=Column Address BA=Bank Address EN AP=Enable Autoprecharge DIS AP=Disable Autoprecharge Don’t Care Etron Confidential 16 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 8. Read Burst Required CAS Latencies (CL=2) CK CK COMMAND READ ADDRESS Bank A, Col n NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP CL=2 DQS DO n DQ DO n=Data Out from column n Burst Length=4 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n Don’t Care Read Burst Required CAS Latencies (CL=2.5) CK CK COMMAND READ ADDRESS Bank A, Col n NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP CL=2.5 DQS DO n DQ DO n=Data Out from column n Burst Length=4 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n Don’t Care Etron Confidential 17 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Read Burst Required CAS Latencies (CL=3) CK CK COMMAND READ ADDRESS Bank A, Col n NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP CL=3 DQS DO n DQ DO n=Data Out from column n Burst Length=4 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n Don’t Care Etron Confidential 18 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 9. Consecutive Read Bursts Required CAS Latencies (CL=2) CK CK COMMAND READ NOP NOP NOP NOP Bank, Col o Bank, Col n ADDRESS READ CL=2 DQS DO n DQ DO n DO n (or o)=Data Out from column n (or column o) Burst Length=4 or 8 (if 4, the bursts are concatenated; if 8, the second burst interrupts the first) 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n 3 (or 7) subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO o Read commands shown must be to the same device Don’t Care Etron Confidential 19 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Consecutive Read Bursts Required CAS Latencies (CL=2.5) CK CK COMMAND READ NOP NOP NOP NOP Bank, Col o Bank, Col n ADDRESS READ CL=2.5 DQS DO n DQ DO o DO n (or o)=Data Out from column n (or column o) Burst Length=4 or 8 (if 4, the bursts are concatenated; if 8, the second burst interrupts the first) 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n 3 (or 7) subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO o Read commands shown must be to the same device Don’t Care Etron Confidential 20 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Consecutive Read Bursts Required CAS Latencies (CL=3) CK CK COMMAND READ NOP Bank, Col n ADDRESS READ NOP NOP NOP Bank, Col o CL=3 DQS DO n DQ DO o DO n (or o)=Data Out from column n (or column o) Burst Length=4 or 8 (if 4, the bursts are concatenated; if 8, the second burst interrupts the first) 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n 3 (or 7) subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO o Read commands shown must be to the same device Don’t Care Etron Confidential 21 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 10. Non-Consecutive Read Bursts Required CAS Latencies (CL=2) CK CK COMMAND ADDRESS READ NOP NOP READ NOP NOP Bank, Col o Bank, Col n CL=2 DQS DO n DQ DO o DO n (or o)=Data Out from column n (or column o) Burst Length=4 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n (and following DO o) Don’t Care Non-Consecutive Read Bursts Required CAS Latencies (CL=2.5) CK CK COMMAND READ NOP NOP READ NOP NOP Bank, Col o Bank, Col n ADDRESS NOP CL=2.5 DQS DO n DQ DO o DO n (or o)=Data Out from column n (or column o) Burst Length=4 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n (and following DO o) Don’t Care Etron Confidential 22 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Non-Consecutive Read Bursts Required CAS Latencies (CL=3) CK CK COMMAND ADDRESS READ NOP NOP READ NOP NOP NOP Bank, Col o Bank, Col n CL=3 DQS DO n DQ DO o DO n (or o)=Data Out from column n (or column o) Burst Length=4 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n (and following DO o) Don’t Care Etron Confidential 23 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 11. Random Read Accesses Required CAS Latencies (CL=2) CK CK COMMAND ADDRESS READ READ READ READ Bank, Col n Bank, Col o Bank, Col p Bank, Col q NOP NOP CL=2 DQS DO n DQ DO n' DO o DO o' DO p DO p' DO q DO n, etc. =Data Out from column n, etc. n', etc. =the next Data Out following DO n, etc. according to the programmed burst order Burst Length=2,4 or 8 in cases shown. If burst of 4 or 8, the burst is interrupted Reads are to active rows in any banks Don’t Care Etron Confidential 24 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Random Read Accesses Required CAS Latencies (CL=2.5) CK CK COMMAND ADDRESS READ READ READ READ Bank, Col n Bank, Col o Bank, Col p Bank, Col q NOP NOP CL=2.5 DQS DO n DQ DO n' DO o DO o' DO p DO p' DO n, etc. =Data Out from column n, etc. n', etc. =the next Data Out following DO n, etc. according to the programmed burst order Burst Length=2,4 or 8 in cases shown. If burst of 4 or 8, the burst is interrupted Reads are to active rows in any banks Don’t Care Etron Confidential 25 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Random Read Accesses Required CAS Latencies (CL=3) CK CK COMMAND READ READ READ READ Bank, Col n Bank, Col o Bank, Col p Bank, Col q ADDRESS NOP NOP CL=3 DQS DO n DQ DO n' DO o DO o' DO p DO n, etc. =Data Out from column n, etc. n', etc. =the next Data Out following DO n, etc. according to the programmed burst order Burst Length=2,4 or 8 in cases shown. If burst of 4 or 8, the burst is interrupted Reads are to active rows in any banks Don’t Care Etron Confidential 26 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 12. Terminating a Read Burst Required CAS Latencies (CL=2) CK CK COMMAND READ ADDRESS Bank A, Col n NOP BST NOP NOP NOP CL=2 DQS DO n DQ DO n = Data Out from column n Cases shown are bursts of 8 terminated after 4 data elements 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n Don’t Care Etron Confidential 27 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Terminating a Read Burst Required CAS Latencies (CL=2.5) CK CK COMMAND READ ADDRESS Bank A, Col n NOP BST NOP NOP NOP CL=2.5 DQS DO n DQ DO n = Data Out from column n Cases shown are bursts of 8 terminated after 4 data elements 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n Don’t Care Etron Confidential 28 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Terminating a Read Burst Required CAS Latencies (CL=3) CK CK COMMAND READ ADDRESS Bank A, Col n NOP BST NOP NOP NOP CL=3 DQS DO n DQ DO n = Data Out from column n Cases shown are bursts of 8 terminated after 4 data elements 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n Don’t Care Etron Confidential 29 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 13. Read to Write Required CAS Latencies (CL=2) CK CK COMMAND READ BST NOP NOP Bank, Col o Bank, Col n ADDRESS NOP WRITE tDQSS min CL=2 DQS DO n DQ DI o DM DO n (or o)= Data Out from column n (or column o) Burst Length= 4 in the cases shown (applies for bursts of 8 as well; if burst length is 2, the BST command shown can be NOP) 1 subsequent element of Data Out appears in the programmed order following DO n Data in elements are applied following DI o in the programmed order Don’t Care Etron Confidential 30 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Read to Write Required CAS Latencies (CL=2.5) CK CK COMMAND READ BST NOP NOP Bank, Col o Bank, Col n ADDRESS NOP WRITE CL=2.5 tDQSS min DQS DO n DQ DI o DM DO n (or o)= Data Out from column n (or column o) Burst Length= 4 in the cases shown (applies for bursts of 8 as well; if burst length is 2, the BST command shown can be NOP) 1 subsequent element of Data Out appears in the programmed order following DO n Data in elements are applied following DI o in the programmed order Don’t Care Etron Confidential 31 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Read to Write Required CAS Latencies (CL=3) CK CK COMMAND READ BST NOP NOP Bank, Col o Bank, Col n ADDRESS NOP WRITE tDQSS min CL=3 DQS DO n DQ DI o DM DO n (or o)= Data Out from column n (or column o) Burst Length= 4 in the cases shown (applies for bursts of 8 as well; if burst length is 2, the BST command shown can be NOP) 1 subsequent element of Data Out appears in the programmed order following DO n Data in elements are applied following DI o in the programmed order Don’t Care Etron Confidential 32 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 14. Read to Precharge Required CAS Latencies (CL=2) CK CK COMMAND READ NOP PRE NOP NOP ACT tRP Bank A, Col n ADDRESS Bank (a or all) Bank A, Row CL=2 DQS DO n DQ DO n = Data Out from column n Cases shown are either uninterrupted bursts of 4, or interrupted bursts of 8 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n Precharge may be applied at (BL/2) tCK after the READ command Note that Precharge may not be issued before tRAS ns after the ACTIVE command for applicable banks The Active command may be applied if tRC has been met Don’t Care Etron Confidential 33 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Read to Precharge Required CAS Latencies (CL=2.5) CK CK COMMAND READ NOP PRE NOP NOP ACT tRP Bank A, Col n ADDRESS Bank (a or all) Bank A, Row CL=2.5 DQS DO n DQ DO n = Data Out from column n Cases shown are either uninterrupted bursts of 4, or interrupted bursts of 8 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n Precharge may be applied at (BL/2) tCK after the READ command Note that Precharge may not be issued before tRAS ns after the ACTIVE command for applicable banks The Active command may be applied if tRC has been met Don’t Care Etron Confidential 34 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Read to Precharge Required CAS Latencies (CL=3) CK CK COMMAND READ NOP PRE NOP NOP ACT tRP ADDRESS Bank A, Col n Bank (a or all) Bank A, Row CL=3 DQS DO n DQ DO n = Data Out from column n Cases shown are either uninterrupted bursts of 4, or interrupted bursts of 8 3 subsequent elements of Data Out appear in the programmed order following DO n Precharge may be applied at (BL/2) tCK after the READ command Note that Precharge may not be issued before tRAS ns after the ACTIVE command for applicable banks The Active command may be applied if tRC has been met Don’t Care Etron Confidential 35 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 15. Write Command CK CK CKE HIGH CS RAS CAS WE CA A0 - A8 EN AP A10 DIS AP BA0,1 BA CA=Column Address BA=Bank Address EN AP=Enable Autoprecharge DIS AP=Disable Autoprecharge Don’t Care Etron Confidential 36 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 16. Write Max DQSS T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 CK CK COMMAND WRITE ADDRESS Bank A, Col n NOP NOP NOP tDQSS max DQS DI n DQ DM DI n = Data In for column n 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI n A non-interrupted burst of 4 is shown A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (AUTO PRECHARGE disabled) Don’t Care Etron Confidential 37 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 17. Write Min DQSS T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 CK CK COMMAND NOP WRITE NOP NOP Bank A, Col n tDQSS min ADDRESS DQS DI n DQ DM DI n = Data In for column n 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI n A non-interrupted burst of 4 is shown A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (AUTO PRECHARGE disabled) Don’t Care Etron Confidential 38 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 18. Write Burst Nom, Min, and Max tDQSS T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 CK CK COMMAND NOP WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP Bank , Col n ADDRESS tDQSS (nom) DQS DI n DQ DM tDQSS (min) DQS DI n DQ DM tDQSS (max) DQS DI n DQ DM DI n = Data In for column n 3 subsequent elements of Data are applied in the programmed order following DI n A non-interrupted burst of 4 is shown A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (AUTO PRECHARGE disabled) DM=UDM & LDM Don’t Care Etron Confidential 39 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 19. Write to Write Max tDQSS T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 CK CK COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP Bank , Col o Bank , Col n ADDRESS WRITE tDQSS (max) DQS DI n DQ DI o DM DI n , etc. = Data In for column n,etc. 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI n 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI o Non-interrupted bursts of 4 are shown DM= UDM & LDM Don’t Care Etron Confidential 40 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 20. Write to Write Max tDQSS, Non Consecutive T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 CK CK COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP Bank Col n ADDRESS WRITE NOP NOP Bank Col o tDQSS (max) DQS DI n DQ DI o DM DI n, etc. = Data In for column n, etc. 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI n 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI o Non-interrupted bursts of 4 are shown DM= UDM & LDM Don’t Care Etron Confidential 41 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 21. Random Write Cycles Max tDQSS T0 T1 T2 T4 T3 T5 T6 T8 T7 T9 CK CK COMMAND ADDRESS WRITE WRITE WRITE WRITE WRITE Bank Col n Bank Col o Bank Col p Bank Col q Bank Col r tDQSS (max) DQS DI n DQ DI n DI o DI o DI p DI p DI q DI q DM DI n, etc. = Data In for column n, etc. n', etc. = the next Data In following DI n, etc. according to the programmed burst order Programmed Burst Length 2, 4, or 8 in cases shown If burst of 4 or 8, the burst would be truncated Each WRITE command may be to any bank and may be to the same or different devices DM= UDM & LDM Don’t Care Etron Confidential 42 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 22. Write to Read Max tDQSS Non Interrupting T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 CK CK COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP NOP READ NOP tWTR Bank Col o Bank Col n ADDRESS CL=3 tDQSS (max) DQS DI n DQ DM DI n, etc. = Data In for column n, etc. 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI n A non-interrupted burst of 4 is shown tWTR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last Data In Pair A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (AUTO PRECHARGE is disabled) The READ and WRITE commands are to the same devices but not necessarily to the same bank DM= UDM & LDM Don’t Care Etron Confidential 43 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 23. Write to Read Max tDQSS Interrupting T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 T12 CK CK COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP NOP READ NOP tWTR ADDRESS Bank Col o Bank Col n CL=3 tDQSS (max) DQS DI n DQ DM DI n, etc. = Data In for column n, etc. 1 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI n An interrupted burst of 8 is shown, 2 data elements are written tWTR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last Data In Pair A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (AUTO PRECHARGE is disabled) The READ and WRITE commands are to the same devices but not necessarily to the same bank DM= UDM & LDM Don’t Care Etron Confidential 44 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 24. Write to Read Max tDQSS, ODD Number of Data, Interrupting T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 T12 CK CK COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP NOP READ NOP NOP tWTR Bank Col o Bank Col n ADDRESS CL=3 tDQSS (max) DQS DI n DQ DM DI n = Data In for column n An interrupted burst of 8 is shown, 3 data elements are written tWTR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last Data In Pair (not the last desired Data In element) A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (AUTO PRECHARGE is disabled) The READ and WRITE commands are to the same devices but not necessarily to the same bank DM= UDM & LDM Don’t Care Etron Confidential 45 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 25. Write to Precharge Max tDQSS, NON- Interrupting T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 CK CK COMMAND WRITE ADDRESS Bank a, Col n NOP NOP NOP NOP PRE tWR Bank (a or al) tRP tDQSS (max) DQS DI n DQ DM DI n = Data In for column n 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI n A non-interrupted burst of 4 is shown tWR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last Data In Pair A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (AUTO PRECHARGE is disabled) DM= UDM & LDM Don’t Care Etron Confidential 46 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 26. Write to Precharge Max tDQSS, Interrupting T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T8 T7 T9 T10 T11 CK CK COMMAND WRITE ADDRESS Bank a, Col n NOP NOP NOP NOP PRE tWR Bank (a or all) tDQSS (max) tRP *2 DQS DI n DQ DM *1 *1 *1 *1 DI n = Data In for column n An interrupted burst of 4 or 8 is shown, 2 data elements are written tWR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last Data In Pair A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (AUTO PRECHARGE is disabled) *1 = can be don't care for programmed burst length of 4 *2 = for programmed burst length of 4, DQS becomes don't care at this point DM= UDM & LDM Don’t Care Etron Confidential 47 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 27. Write to Precharge Max tDQSS, ODD Number of Data Interrupting T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T8 T7 T9 T10 T11 CK CK COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP PRE tWR Bank (a or all) Bank a, Col n ADDRESS tDQSS (max) tRP *2 DQS DI n DQ DM *1 *1 *1 *1 DI n = Data In for column n An interrupted burst of 4 or 8 is shown, 1 data element is written tWR is referenced from the first positive CK edge after the last Data In Pair A10 is LOW with the WRITE command (AUTO PRECHARGE is disabled) *1 = can be don't care for programmed burst length of 4 *2 = for programmed burst length of 4, DQS becomes don't care at this point DM= UDM & LDM Don’t Care Etron Confidential 48 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 28. Precharge Command CK CK CKE HIGH CS RAS CAS WE A0-A9, A11 ALL BANKS A10 ONE BANK BA BA0,1 BA= Bank Address (if A10 is LOW, otherwise don't care) Don’t Care Etron Confidential 49 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 29. Power-Down T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 Tn Tn+3 Tn+4 Tn+5 Tn+6 Tn+1 Tn+2 CK CK tIS tIS CKE COMMAND NOP NOP VALID No column access in progress VALID Exit power-down mode Enter power-down mode Don’t Care Figure 30. Clock Frequency Change in Precharge T0 T1 T2 T4 Tx Tx+1 Ty Ty+1 Ty+2 Ty+3 Ty+4 Tz CK CK NOP CMD NOP NOP Frequency Change Occurs here CKE DLL RESET NOP NOP Valid tIS tRP Minmum 2 clocks Required before Changing frequency Etron Confidential Stable new clock Before power down exit 50 200 Clocks Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 31. Data input (Write) Timing tDQSH tDQSL DQS tDS DI n DQ tDH tDS DM tDH DI n = Data In for column n Burst Length = 4 in the case shown 3 subsequent elements of Data In are applied in the programmed order following DI n Don’t Care Figure 32. Data Output (Read) Timing tCH tCL CK CK DQS DQ tDQSQ tDQSQ max max tQH tQH Burst Length = 4 in the case shown Etron Confidential 51 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 33. Initialize and Mode Register Sets VDD VDDQ tVDT>=0 VTT (system*) VREF tCK tCH tCL CK CK tIS tIH CKE tIS tIH NOP COMMAND PRE MRS EMRS AR AR PRE MRS ACT CODE RA CODE RA BA0=L BA1=L BA DM tIS tIH A0-A9, A11 CODE ALL BANKS A10 CODE tIS tIH ALL BANKS CODE tIS tIH CODE tIS tIH tIS tIH BA0=H BA1=L BA0,BA1 BA0=L BA1=L High-Z DQS High-Z DQ T=200µs Power-up: VDD and CLK stable **tMRD Extended mode Register set **tMRD tRP tRFC tRFC **tMRD 200 cycles of CK** Load Mode Register, (with A8=L) Load Mode Register, Reset DLL (with A8=H) *=VTT is not applied directly to the device, however tVTD must be greater than or equal to zero to avoid device latch-up **=tMRD is required before any command can be applied, and 200 cycles of CK are required before any executable command can be applied The two Auto Refresh commands may be moved to follow the first MRS but precede the second PRECHARGE ALL command Don’t Care Etron Confidential 52 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 34. Power Down Mode tCK tCH tCL CK CK tIS tIH tIS tIS CKE tIS tIH COMMAND VALID* NOP NOP VALID tIS tIH ADDR VALID VALID DQS DQ DM Enter power-down mode Exit power-down mode No column accesses are allowed to be in progress at the time Power-Down is entered *=If this command is a PRECHARGE ALL (or if the device is already in the idle state) then the Power-Down mode shown is Precharge Power Down. If this command is an ACTIVE (or if at least one row is already active) then the Power-Down mode shown is active Power Down. Don’t Care Etron Confidential 53 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 35. Auto Refresh Mode tCK tCH tCL CK CK tIS tIH CKE VALID VALID tIS tIH COMMAND NOP PRE NOP AR NOP NOP AR NOP NOP ACT A0-A8 RA A9,A11 RA ALL BANKS RA A10 ONE BANKS tIS BA0,BA1 tIH RA *Bank(s) DQS DQ DM tRP tRFC tRFC * = Don't Care , if A10 is HIGH at this point; A10 must be HIGH if more than one bank is active (i.e., must precharge all active banks) PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address, AR = AUTOREFRESH NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other valid commands may be possible after tRFC DM, DQ and DQS signals are all Don't Care /High-Z for operations shown Don’t Care Etron Confidential 54 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 36. Self Refresh Mode tCK tCH Clock must be stable before Exiting Self Refresh mode tCL CK CK tIS tIH tIS tIS CKE tIS tIH COMMAND NOP NOP AR VALID tIS tIH VALID ADDR DQS DQ DM tRP* tXSNR/ tXSRD** Enter Self Refresh mode Exit Self Refresh mode * = Device must be in the All banks idle state prior to entering Self Refresh mode ** = tXSNR is required before any non-READ command can be applied, and tXSRD (200 cycles of CK) is required before a READ command can be applied. Don’t Care Etron Confidential 55 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 37. Read without Auto Precharge tCK tCH tCL CK CK tIH tIS tIH CKE VALID VALID VALID NOP NOP NOP tIS tIH NOP COMMAND READ PRE NOP NOP NOP ACT tIS tIH Col n A0-A8 RA RA A9,A11 tIS tIH ALL BANKS RA A10 DIS AP ONE BANKS tIS tIH Bank X BA0,BA1 Bank X *Bank X CL=3 tRP DM Case 1: tAC/tDQSCK=min tDQSCK min tRPRE tRPST DQS tLZ min DO n DQ tLZ tAC min Case 2: tAC/tDQSCK=max min tDQSCK max tRPRE tRPST DQS tLZ max tHZ max DO n DQ tLZ max tAC max DO n = Data Out from column n Burst Length = 4 in the case shown 3 subsequent elements of Data Out are provided in the programmed order following DO n DIS AP = Disable Autoprecharge *= Don't Care , if A10 is HIGH at this point PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address, AR = AUTOREFRESH NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times Precharge may not be issued before tRAS ns after the ACTIVE command for applicable banks Etron Confidential 56 Don’t Care Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 38. Read with Auto Precharge tCK tCH tCL CK CK tIH tIS tIH CKE VALID VALID VALID NOP NOP NOP tIS tIH NOP COMMAND READ NOP NOP NOP NOP ACT tIS tIH Col n A0-A8 RA RA A9,A11 EN AP RA A10 tIS tIH tIS tIH Bank X BA0,BA1 Bank X CL=3 tRP DM Case 1: tAC/tDQSCK=min tDQSCK min tRPST tRPRE DQS tLZ min DO n DQ tLZ tAC min min Case 2: tAC/tDQSCK=max tDQSCK max tRPST tRPRE DQS tLZ max tHZ max DO n DQ tLZ max tAC max DO n = Data Out from column n Burst Length = 4 in the case shown 3 subsequent elements of Data Out are provided in the programmed order following DO n EN AP = Enable Autoprecharge ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times The READ command may not be issued until tRAP has been satisfied. If Fast Autoprecharge is supported, tRAP = tRCD, else the READ may not be issued prior to tRASmin (BL*tCK/2) Don’t Care Etron Confidential 57 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 39. Bank Read Access tCK tCH tCL CK CK tIS tIH CKE tIS tIH NOP COMMAND ACT NOP NOP NOP READ NOP PRE NOP NOP ACT tIS tIH A0-A8 RA A9,A11 RA Col n RA tIS A10 RA tIH ALL BANKS RA RA DIS AP ONE BANKS Bank X *Bank X tIS tIH Bank X BA0,BA1 Bank X tRC tRAS tRCD tRP CL=3 DM Case 1: tAC/tDQSCK=min tDQSCK min tRPRE tRPST DQS tLZ DO n min DQ tLZ tAC tDQSCK min Case 2: tAC/tDQSCK=max min max tRPRE DQS tRPST tHZ tLZ max max DO n DQ tLZ max DO n = Data Out from column n Burst Length = 4 in the case shown 3 subsequent elements of Data Out are provided in the programmed order following DO n tAC max DIS AP = Disable Autoprecharge *= Don't Care , if A10 is HIGH at this point PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times Note that tRCD > tRCD MIN so that the same timing applies if Autoprecharge is enabled (in which case tRAS would be limiting) Etron Confidential 58 Rev. 1.1 Don’t Care Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 40. Write without Auto Precharge tCK tCH tCL CK CK tIH tIS tIH CKE VALID tIS tIH NOP COMMAND WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP PRE NOP ACT tIS tIH RA Col n A0-A8 RA A9,A11 tIS tIH ALL BANKS RA A10 ONE BANKS DIS AP tIS tIH Bank X BA0,BA1 Case 1: tDQSS=min tDQSS BA *Bank X tDSH tDQSH tRP tDSH tWR tWPST DQS tDQSL tWPRES tWPRE DI n DQ DM tDSS Case 2: tDQSS=max tDQSS tDQSH tDSS tWPST DQS tWPRES tDQSL tWPRE DI n DQ DM DI n = Data In from column n Burst Length = 4 in the case shown 3 subsequent elements of Data In are provided in the programmed order following DI n DIS AP = Disable Autoprecharge *= Don't Care , if A10 is HIGH at this point PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address, AR = AUTOREFRESH NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times Although tDQSS is drawn only for the first DQS rising edge, each rising edge of DQS must fall within the + 25% window of the corresponding positive clock edge Precharge may not be issued before tRAS ns after the ACTIVE command for applicable banks Etron Confidential 59 Rev. 1.1 Don’t Care Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 41. Write with Auto Precharge tCK tCH tCL CK CK tIS tIH CKE VALID VALID VALID NOP NOP NOP tIS tIH COMMAND NOP WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP ACT tIS tIH RA Col n A0-A8 RA A9,A11 DIS AP RA A10 tIS tIH Bank X BA0,BA1 BA tDAL Case 1: tDQSS=min tDQSS tDSH tDQSH tDSH tWPST DQS tWPRES tDQSL tWPRE DI n DQ DM tDSS Case 2: tDQSS=max tDQSS tDSS tDQSH tWPST DQS tWPRES tDQSL tWPRE DI n DQ DM DI n = Data In from column n Burst Length = 4 in the case shown 3 subsequent elements of Data Out are provided in the programmed order following DI n EN AP = Enable Autoprecharge ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times Although tDQSS is drawn only for the first DQS rising edge, each rising edge of DQS must fall within the + 25% window of the corresponding positive clock edge Don’t Care Etron Confidential 60 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 42. Bank Write Access tCK tCH tCL CK CK tIS tIH CKE tIS tIH NOP COMMAND ACT NOP NOP NOP WRITE NOP NOP NOP PRE tIS tIH A0-A8 RA A9,A11 RA A10 RA Col n tIS tIH ALL BANKS DIS AP ONE BANK tIS tIH Bank X BA0,BA1 Bank X *Bank X tRAS tRCD tWR Case 1: tDQSS=min tDQSS tDSH tDQSH tDSH tWPST DQS tWPRES tWPRE tDQSL DI n DQ DM tDSS Case 2: tDQSS=max tDQSS tDSS tWPST tDQSH DQS tWPRES tDQSL tWPRE DI n DQ DM DI n = Data In from column n Burst Length = 4 in the case shown 3 subsequent elements of Data Out are provided in the programmed order following DI n DIS AP = Disable Autoprecharge *= Don't Care , if A10 is HIGH at this point PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times Although tDQSS is drawn only for the first DQS rising edge, each rising edge of DQS must fall within the + 25% window of the corresponding positive clock edge Precharge may not be issued before tRAS ns after the ACTIVE command for applicable banks Etron Confidential 61 Rev. 1.1 Don’t Care Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 43. Write DM Operation tCK tCH tCL CK CK tIS tIH CKE VALID tIS tIH COMMAND NOP WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP PRE NOP ACT tIS tIH RA Col n A0-A8 RA A9,A11 tIS tIH ALL BANKS RA A10 ONE BANKS DIS AP tIS tIH Bank X BA0,BA1 Case 1: tDQSS=min tDQSS BA *Bank X tDSH tDQSH tRP tDSH tWR tWPST DQS tDQSL tWPRES tWPRE DI n DQ DM tDSS Case 2: tDQSS=max tDQSS tDSS tDQSH tWPST DQS tWPRES tDQSL tWPRE DI n DQ DM DI n = Data In from column n Burst Length = 4 in the case shown 3 subsequent elements of Data In are provided in the programmed order following DI n DIS AP = Disable Autoprecharge *= Don't Care , if A10 is HIGH at this point PRE = PRECHARGE, ACT = ACTIVE, RA = Row Address, BA = Bank Address NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times Although tDQSS is drawn only for the first DQS rising edge, each rising edge of DQS must fall within the + 25% window of the corresponding positive clock edge Precharge may not be issued before tRAS ns after the ACTIVE command for applicable banks Etron Confidential 62 Rev. 1.1 Don’t Care Feb. 2009 EtronTech EM6A9160TSA Figure 44. 66 Pin TSOP II Package Outline Drawing Information: Units: mm D C A2 L E HE L1 C A θ A1 b e S F (TYP) Symbol A A1 A2 b e C D E HE L L1 F θ S D y Dimension in mm Min Nom Max --0.05 0.9 0.22 --0.095 22.09 10.03 11.56 0.40 ----0° ----- Etron Confidential ----1.0 --0.65 0.125 22.22 10.16 11.76 0.5 0.8 0.25 --0.71 --- 1.2 0.2 1.1 0.45 --0.21 22.35 10.29 11.96 0.6 ----8° --0.10 Dimension in inch Min Nom Max --0.002 0.035 0.009 --0.004 0.87 0.395 0.455 0.016 ----0° ----- ----0.039 --0.026 0.005 0.875 0.4 0.463 0.02 0.032 0.01 --0.028 --- 63 0.047 0.008 0.043 0.018 --0.008 0.88 0.405 0.471 0.024 ----8° --0.004 Rev. 1.1 Feb. 2009