User's Manual CFM/CMM Thermo Anemometer Model AN100 CFM/CMM Thermo-Anemometer AN100 Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of the Extech AN100 CFM/CMM Thermo Anemometer. This instrument measures Air Velocity, Air Flow (volume) and Temperature. The large, easy-to-read backlit LCD includes primary and secondary displays plus numerous status indicators. The meter is shipped fully tested and calibrated and with proper use will provide years of reliable service. Meter Description 1. LCD Display 2. Vane 3. Rubber Boot 4. Meter 5. Power On/Off 6. Area 7. AVG 8. Backlight 9. Temperature Buttons 10. Airflow/Velocity Buttons Keypad • • • • • • • • • • AUTO POWER OFF Press to turn the meter ON or OFF MAX/MIN Used to record and store the highest, lowest and average airflow or velocity readings. ◄ (LEFT) also serves as change decimal point button in AREA mode UNITS Press to select the mode of operation. In FLOW mode, the meter displays air volume. In VELOCITY mode, the meter displays air speed. ▲(UP) also serves as increase number button in AREA mode. AVG Used to Average multiple readings in FLOW or VELOCITY mode. Up to 20 readings can be averaged. HOLD Press to freeze the displayed reading. Press again to unlock display. This button also functions as the ►RIGHT scroll button in AREA mode and RECALL mode. AREA Press and hold to manually enter the area of a duct in CFM or CMM mode NEXT In AREA mode, used to select memory locations 1-8. Press to turn the backlight on/off MAX/MIN (Temperature) Used to record and store the highest, lowest readings for air temperature. °C °F HOLD (Temperature) Press to freeze the displayed temperature reading. Press again to unlock the display. Press and hold for 3 seconds to switch between °C and °F. Meter will beep twice to indicate change. Battery compartment located on the back of the instrument. The rubber protective jacket must be removed from the meter to access the compartment. 2 Model AN100 Version 2.0 02/06 Display Layout • MAX (top of LCD): Max Hold function engaged for the Air Temperature function • HOLD (top of LCD): Data Hold function engaged for the Air Temperature function • VEL: indicates that meter is in air velocity mode • FLOW: indicates that meter is in air flow mode • MAX (bottom of LCD): Max Hold for the IR Temperature and RH function • HOLD (bottom of LCD): Data Hold for the IR Temperature function and RH function • o • CFM/CMM: airflow units of measure • Ft , m : units for area dimensions o C / F: Temperature units of measure 2 2 • m/s, ft/min, km/h, MPH, knots: air velocity units of measure • X10, X100: multipliers for air flow readings • AVG: air averaging mode • RECORD: indicates that min/max function is running (top for temp, bottom for air) • Large LCD digits at center of display for Relative Humidity and IR Temperature • Smaller LCD digits at top, right of display for Probe Temperature • : Low battery indicator 3 Model AN100 Version 2.0 02/06 Operation Connecting the Vane 1. The vane plug is inserted in the meter’s sensor jack at the top of the meter. The plug and jack are keyed so that the plug can only fit in the jack one way. 2. Turn the plug carefully until it lines up with the jack and then firmly push the plug in place. Do not apply undue force or try to twist the plug side-to-side. 3. If the vane is not connected to the meter or if the sensor is defective, the LCD display will indicate OL in place of a Temperature reading. Side view of Vane Air Velocity Measurements (Single Point) 1. Turn on the meter using the ON/OFF button. 2. Press UNITS button to select the desired unit of measure. NOTE: At power up the meter will display the last unit of measure previously entered. 3. Place the sensor in the air stream. Ensure that the air enters the vane as indicated by the arrow sticker placed inside the vane. Arrow airflow 4. View the readings on the LCD Display. The large main LCD display shows the Air Velocity reading. The upper right LCD sub-display shows the temperature reading. Air Velocity Averaging Mode 1. To enter 20 Point Averaging Mode, press and hold the AVG button until it beeps twice. The AVG icon will be displayed. 2. Take a measurement and press the AVG button. A single beep will sound and the HOLD icon will appear in the display. 3. The average reading will be displayed and number of readings measured will appear in the upper right hand corner of the display. After 5 seconds, the display will return to the current reading. 4. Repeat steps 2 - 3 until the desired number of points have been measured. 5. To return to standard velocity measuring mode press and hold AVG button until meter beeps twice. Note: In the standard velocity measuring mode, press the AVG button once to recall the previous average. The average will be cleared when you enter the Averaging Mode again. 4 Model AN100 Version 2.0 02/06 Air Flow Measurements (CMM / CFM) 1. Turn on the meter using the 2. Press the UNITS button to select the desired air flow units: CMM (cubic meters per minute) or CFM (cubic feet per minute). NOTE: At power up the meter will display the last unit of measure previously entered. 3. 4. ON/OFF button 2 2 To begin entering the area in m or ft , press and hold the AREA button until it beeps twice. The leftmost digit of the bottom display will begin to flash. Side view of Vane Arrow airflo Use the ▲ (UP) button to change the flashing digit Use the ◄ (LEFT) button to move the decimal Use ► (RIGHT) button to select the other digits. After all of the digits are entered, press and hold the AREA button (until meter beeps twice) to save the area into memory and return to CFM or CMM measuring mode. 5. Place the sensor in the air stream. Ensure that the air enters the vane as indicated by the arrow sticker placed inside the vane. Refer to the diagram. The large main LCD display shows the Air Velocity reading. The upper right LCD sub-display shows the temperature reading. The meter has 16 memory locations (8 for CFM and 8 for CMM) that can be used to store commonly used area sizes that you can recall at anytime. 1. Press the AREA button until meter beeps twice. A memory location number will appear in the top right of the display indicating the memory location. 2. Push the NEXT button to scroll thru and select the desired location. Once you have selected the desired memory location enter your dimension Use the ▲ (UP) button to change the flashing digit Use the ◄ (LEFT) button to move the decimal Use ► (RIGHT) button to select the other digits. After all of the digits are entered, press and hold the AREA button (until it beeps twice) to save the area into memory and return to CFM or CMM measuring mode. To select and use a previously stored dimension, press and hold the AREA button until it beeps twice. Press NEXT to scroll thru the 8 memory locations. Press and hold the AREA button until it beeps twice to return to CFM or CMM measuring mode. Air Flow Averaging Mode 1. To enter 20 Point Averaging Mode, press and hold the AVG button until it beeps twice. The AVG icon will be displayed. 2. Take a measurement and press the AVG button. A single beep will sound and the HOLD icon will appear in the display. 3. The average reading will be displayed and number of readings measured will appear in the upper right hand corner of the display. After 5 seconds, the display will return to the current reading. 4. Repeat steps 2 - 3 until the desired number of points have been measured. 5. To return to standard airflow measuring mode press and hold AVG button until meter beeps twice. Note: In the standard velocity measuring mode, press the AVG button once to recall the previous average. The average will be cleared when you enter the Averaging Mode again. 5 Model AN100 Version 2.0 02/06 Data Hold (Air Velocity/Air Flow) 1. While taking measurements, press the HOLD button to freeze the air velocity/air flow reading. 2. The HOLD indicator will appear in the bottom of the LCD display. 3. Press HOLD again to return to normal operation. MAX/MIN/AVG Record (Air Velocity/Air Flow) This allows the user to record and view the highest (MAX), lowest (MIN) and average (AVG) readings. 1. Press the button MAX/MIN button. The MAX indicator and RECORD indicator along with the Max reading will appear on the LCD display and the meter will begin keeping track of the MAX, MIN and Average values. 2. Press the MAX/MIN button again to view the minimum reading. The MIN indicator along with the minimum reading will appear on the LCD display. 3. Press the MAX/MIN button again to view the average reading. The AVG indicator along with the average reading will appear on the LCD display. 4. Press the MAX/MIN button again to display current readings. NOTE: the meter will keep recording MAX/MIN/AVG readings. 5. To clear and stop MAX/MIN/AVG recording and return to normal operation, press and hold the MAX/MIN button until the meter beeps twice. Automatic Power OFF To conserve battery life, the meter automatically turns off after 20 minutes. To defeat this feature: 1. Turn the meter OFF. 2. Press and hold the (Backlight) key while turning the meter ON. 3. “dis APO” will appear in the display. The AUTO POWER OFF feature will now be disabled. 4. Note that AUTO POWER OFF is re-enabled each time the meter is turned on. 5. Also note that AUTO POWER OFF is disabled in CFM/CMM or Average mode. Battery Replacement When appears on the LCD, the 9V battery must be replaced. 1. Disconnect the sensor. 2. Remove the meter’s rubber protective jacket 3. Use a Phillips screwdriver to open the rear battery compartment 4. Replace the 9V battery 5. Close the battery compartment and replace the meter’s protective jacket 6 Model AN100 Version 2.0 02/06 Specifications Air Velocity Range Resolution Accuracy m/s (meters per sec) 0.40 - 30.00 m/s 0.01 m/s ± (3% + 0.20 m/s) km/h (kilometers/hour) 1.4 - 108.0 km/h 0.1 km/h ± (3% + 0.8 km/hr) ft/min (feet per minute) 80 – 5900 ft/min 1 ft/min ± (3% + 40 ft/m) mph (miles per hour) 0.9 – 67.0 mph 0.1 mph ± (3% + 0.4 MPH) knots (nautical MPH) 0.8 to 58.0 knots 0.1 knots ± (3% + 0.4 knots) Range Air Flow Resolution Area 3 1 0 to 9.999m 3 1 0 to 9.999ft Resolution Accuracy o 4.0 F (2.0 C) CMM (cubic meters/min) 0-9999 m /min CFM (cubic ft/min) 0-9999 ft /min Air Temperature Range o o 14 - 140 F (-10 - 60 C) 0.1 F/C o 2 2 o Circuit Display Sampling rate Custom LSI microprocessor circuit Dual function 0.5" (13 mm) 4-digit LCD 1 reading per second approx. Sensors Air velocity/flow sensor: Conventional angled vane arms with low-friction ball bearing Temperature sensor: NTC-type precision thermistor Auto shut off after 20 minutes to preserve battery life 32°F to 122°F (0°C to 50°C) o o 14 to 140 F (-10 to 60 C) <80% RH <80% RH 2000 meters (7000ft) maximum One 9 volt (NEDA 1604) battery 80 hours approx. (if the Backlight is used continuously, battery life will be reduced significantly) 8.3 mA DC approx. 1.6 lbs. (725g) including battery & probe Automatic Power off Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Operating Humidity Storage Humidity Operating Altitude Battery Battery life Battery Current Weight Dimensions Main instrument: 7.0 x 2.9 x1.2" (178 x 74 x 33mm) Sensor Head: 2.75” (70mm) Diameter 7 Model AN100 Version 2.0 02/06 Warranty EXTECH INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION warrants this instrument to be free of defects in parts and workmanship for one year from date of shipment (a six month limited warranty applies to sensors and cables). If it should become necessary to return the instrument for service during or beyond the warranty period, contact the Customer Service Department at (781) 890-7440 ext. 210 for authorization or visit our website www.extech.com for contact information. A Return Authorization (RA) number must be issued before any product is returned to Extech. The sender is responsible for shipping charges, freight, insurance and proper packaging to prevent damage in transit. This warranty does not apply to defects resulting from action of the user such as misuse, improper wiring, operation outside of specification, improper maintenance or repair, or unauthorized modification. Extech specifically disclaims any implied warranties or merchantability or fitness for a specific purpose and will not be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental or consequential damages. Extech's total liability is limited to repair or replacement of the product. The warranty set forth above is inclusive and no other warranty, whether written or oral, is expressed or implied. Calibration and Repair Services Extech offers repair and calibration services for the products we sell. Extech also provides NIST certification for most products. Call the Customer Service Department for information on calibration services available for this product. Extech recommends that annual calibrations be performed to verify meter performance and accuracy. Support line (781) 890-7440 Technical support: Extension 200; E-mail: [email protected] Repair & Returns: Extension 210; E-mail: [email protected] Product specifications subject to change without notice For the latest version of this User’s Guide, Software updates, and other up-to-the-minute product information, visit our website: www.extech.com Extech Instruments Corporation, 285 Bear Hill Rd., Waltham, MA 02451 Copyright © 2006 Extech Instruments Corporation All rights reserved including the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form. 8 Model AN100 Version 2.0 02/06 Useful Equations and Conversions Area equation for rectangular or square ducts Height (H) Area (A) = Width (W) x Height (H) Width (W) Area equation for circular ducts Area (A) = Radius x r2 = 3.14 and r2 = radius x radius Where Cubic equations CFM (ft3/min) = Air Velocity (ft/min) x Area (ft2) CMM (m3/min) = Air Velocity (m/sec) x Area (m2) x 60 NOTE: Measurements made in inches must be converted to feet or meters before using the above formulae. Unit of Measure Conversion Table m/s ft/min knots km/h MPH 1 196.87 1.944 3.6 2.24 1 ft/min 0.00508 1 0.00987 0.01829 0.01138 1 knot 0.5144 101.27 1 1.8519 1.1523 1 km/h 0.2778 54.69 0.54 1 0.6222 1 MPH 0.4464 87.89 0.8679 1.6071 1 1 m/s 9 Model AN100 Version 2.0 02/06