December 2006 HYB18L256169BF-7.5 HYE18L256169BF-7.5 DRAMs for Mobile Applications 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Mobile-RAM RoHS Compliant Product Data S heet Rev. 1.02 Data Sheet, HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM HYB18L256169BF-7.5, HYE18L256169BF-7.5 Revision History: 2006-12, Rev.1.02 Page Subjects (major changes since last revision) All Qimonda update Previous Version: 2005-05, Rev. 1.01 We Listen to Your Comments Any information within this document that you feel is wrong, unclear or missing at all? Your feedback will help us to continuously improve the quality of this document. Please send your proposal (including a reference to this document) to: [email protected] qag_techdoc_rev400 / 3.2 QAG / 2006-08-07 02032006-MP0M-7FQG 2 HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Overview 1 Overview 1.1 Features • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4 banks × 4 Mbit × 16 organization Fully synchronous to positive clock edge Four internal banks for concurrent operation Programmable CAS latency: 2, 3 Programmable burst length: 1, 2, 4, 8 or full page Programmable wrap sequence: sequential or interleaved Programmable drive strength Auto refresh and self refresh modes 8192 refresh cycles / 64 ms Auto precharge Commercial (0°C to +70°C) and Extended (-25°C to +85°C) operating temperature range 54-ball PG-VFBGA package (11.0 × 8.0 × 1.0 mm) RoHS Compliant Product1) Power Saving Features • • • • • Low supply voltages: VDD = 1.70V to 1.95V, VDDQ = 1.70V to 1.95V Optimized self refresh (IDD6) and standby currents (IDD2/IDD3) Programmable Partial Array Self Refresh (PASR) Temperature Compensated Self-Refresh (TCSR), controlled by on-chip temperature sensor Power-Down and Deep Power Down modes Table 1 Performance Part Number Speed Code - 7.5 Unit Speed Grade 133 MHz CL = 3 5.4 ns CL = 2 6.0 ns CL = 3 7.5 ns CL = 2 9.5 ns Access Time (tACmax) Clock Cycle Time (tCKmin) Table 2 Memory Addressing Scheme Item Addresses Banks BA0, BA1 Rows A0 - A12 Columns A0 - A8 1)RoHS Compliant Product: Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances (RoHS) in electrical and electronic equipment as defined in the directive 2002/95/EC issued by the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003. These substances include mercury, lead, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls and polybrominated biphenyl ethers. Data Sheet 3 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Overview Table 3 Type Ordering Information 1) Package Description Commercial Temperature Range HYB18L256169BF-7.5 133 MHz 4 Banks × 4 Mbit × 16 LP-SDRAM PG-VFBGA-54-8 Extended Temperature Range HYE18L256169BF-7.5 133 MHz 4 Banks × 4 Mbit × 16 LP-SDRAM PG-VFBGA-54-8 1) HY[B/E]: Designator for memory products (HYB: standard temp. range); (HYE: extended temp. range) 18L: 1.8V Mobile-RAM 256: 256 MBit density 160: 16 bit interface width B: die revision F: green product -7.5: speed grade(s): min. clock cycle time 1.2 Pin Configuration $1 6331 ! 6$$1 $1 6$$ $1 $1 6$$1 " 6331 $1 $1 $1 $1 6331 # 6$$1 $1 $1 $1 $1 6$$1 $ 6331 $1 $1 $1 .# 633 % 6$$ ,$1- $1 5$1 - #,+ #+% & #!3 2!3 7% ! ! ! ' "! "! #3 ! ! ! ( ! ! !!0 633 ! ! * ! ! 6$$ 633 Figure 1 Data Sheet Standard Ballout 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM 4 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Overview 1.3 Description The HY[B/E]18L256169BF is a high-speed CMOS, dynamic random-access memory containing 268,435,456 bits. It is internally configured as a quad-bank DRAM. The HY[B/E]18L256169BF achieves high speed data transfer rates by employing a chip architecture that prefetches multiple bits and then synchronizes the output data to the system clock. Read and write accesses are burst-oriented; accesses start at a selected location and continue for a programmed number of locations (1, 2, 4, 8 or full page) in a programmed sequence. The device operation is fully synchronous: all inputs are registered at the positive edge of CLK. The HY[B/E]18L256169BF is especially designed for mobile applications. It operates from a 1.8V power supply. Power consumption in self refresh mode is drastically reduced by an On-Chip Temperature Sensor (OCTS); it can further be reduced by using the programmable Partial Array Self Refresh (PASR). A conventional data-retaining Power-Down (PD) mode is available as well as a non-data-retaining Deep PowerDown (DPD) mode. The HY[B/E]18L256169BF is housed in a 54-ball PG-VFBGA package. It is available in Commercial (0 °C to 70 °C) and Extended (-25 °C to 85 °C) temperature range. #O M M A N D $E C O D E #3 2!3 #!3 7% #O N TRO L, O G I C #+% #,+ Data Sheet X X "A N K # O LU M N , O G I C #OLU MN ! D D R E S S #OU N TE R, A TC H ,$1 5$1 3EN S E ! M P LIFIE R $ATA /UTP U T 2EG Figure 2 "AN K -EM O R Y !RR A Y 2E FRE S H # O U N TE R ! ! "!" ! !D D RE S S 2 E G I S TE R 2O W ! D D RE S S - U X -OD E 2EG IS TE R S "A N K 2O W ! D D R E S S , A TCH $ E C O D E R "AN K "ANK "AN K )/'A TIN G $1 AS K , O G IC $ATA )NP U T 2EG $1 $1 #OLU M N $EC O D E R Functional Block Diagram 5 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Overview 1.4 Pin Definition and Description Table 4 Pin Description Ball Type Detailed Function CLK Input Clock: all inputs are sampled on the positive edge of CLK. CKE Input Clock Enable: CKE HIGH activates and CKE LOW deactivates internal clock signals, device input buffers and output drivers. Taking CKE LOW provides PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN and SELF REFRESH operation (all banks idle), ACTIVE POWERDOWN (row active in any bank) or SUSPEND (access in progress). Input buffers, excluding CLK and CKE are disabled during power-down. Input buffers, excluding CKE are disabled during SELF REFRESH. CS Input Chip Select: All commands are masked when CS is registered HIGH. CS provides for external bank selection on systems with multiple memory banks. CS is considered part of the command code. RAS, CAS, WE Input Command Inputs: RAS, CAS and WE (along with CS) define the command being entered. DQ0 - DQ15 I/O Data Inputs/Output: Bi-directional data bus (16 bit) LDQM, UDQM Input Input/Output Mask: input mask signal for WRITE cycles and output enable for READ cycles. For WRITEs, DQM acts as a data mask when HIGH. For READs, DQM acts as an output enable and places the output buffers in High-Z state when HIGH (two clocks latency). LDQM corresponds to the data on DQ0 - DQ7; UDQM to the data on DQ8 - DQ15. BA0, BA1 Input Bank Address Inputs: BA0 and BA1 define to which bank an ACTIVATE, READ, WRITE or PRECHARGE command is being applied. BA0, BA1 also determine which mode register is to be loaded during a MODE REGISTER SET command (MRS or EMRS). A0 - A12 Input Address Inputs: A0 - A12 define the row address during an ACTIVE command cycle. A0 - A8 define the column address during a READ or WRITE command cycle. In addition, A10 (= AP) controls Auto Precharge operation at the end of the burst read or write cycle. During a PRECHARGE command, A10 (= AP) in conjunction with BA0, BA1 controls which bank(s) are to be precharged: if A10 is HIGH, all four banks will be precharged regardless of the state of BA0 and BA1; if A10 is LOW, BA0, BA1 define the bank to be precharged. During MODE REGISTER SET commands, the address inputs hold the opcode to be loaded. VDDQ Supply I/O Power Supply: Isolated power for DQ output buffers for improved noise immunity: VDDQ = 1.70V to 1.95V VSSQ VDD VSS Supply I/O Ground N.C. – Data Sheet Supply Power Supply: Power for the core logic and input buffers, VDD = 1.70V to 1.95V Supply Ground No Connect 6 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2 Functional Description The 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM is a high-speed CMOS, dynamic random-access memory containing 268,435,456 bits. It is internally configured as a quad-bank DRAM. READ and WRITE accesses to the Mobile-RAM are burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and continue for a programmed number of locations in a programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the registration of an ACTIVE command, followed by a READ or WRITE command. The address bits registered coincident with the ACTIVE command are used to select the bank and row to be accessed (BA0, BA1 select the banks, A0 - A12 select the row). The address bits registered coincident with the READ or WRITE command are used to select the starting column location for the burst access. Prior to normal operation, the Mobile-RAM must be initialized. The following sections provide detailed information covering device initialization, register definition, command description and device operation. 2.1 Power On and Initialization The Mobile-RAM must be powered up and initialized in a predefined manner (see Figure 3). Operational procedures other than those specified may result in undefined operation. 6$$ 6$$ 1 S T#+ T20 T2&# T2&# T-2$ T-2$ #,+ #+% #OM MA ND ./0 02% !2& !DDRE SS !LL "ANKS ! !2& -23 -23 . !/ #4 0 #/$ % #/$ % . 2 /!0 #/$ % #/$ % . 2 /!0 "!"! . " /!0 $1 (,E VEL $1 (IG H: 0OWE R UP 6$$ AN D#+ STA BLE "! , "! , "! , "!( ,OAD -ODE 2EGISTE R ,OAD %XT -ODE 2EGISTE R $O NgT#A RE Figure 3 Data Sheet Power-Up Sequence and Mode Register Sets 7 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 1. At first, device core power (VDD) and device IO power (VDDQ) must be brought up simultaneously. Typically VDD and VDDQ are driven from a single power converter output. Assert and hold CKE and DQM to a HIGH level. 2. After VDD and VDDQ are stable and CKE is HIGH, apply stable clocks. 3. Wait for 200µs while issuing NOP or DESELECT commands. 4. Issue a PRECHARGE ALL command, followed by NOP or DESELECT commands for at least tRP period. 5. Issue two AUTO REFRESH commands, each followed by NOP or DESELECT commands for at least tRC period. 6. Issue two MODE REGISTER SET commands for programming the Mode Register and Extended Mode Register, each followed by NOP or DESELECT commands for at least tMRD period; the order in which both registers are programmed is not important. Programming of the Extended Mode Register may be omitted when default values (half drive strength, 4 bank refresh) will be used. Following these steps, the Mobile-RAM is ready for normal operation. 2.2 Register Definition 2.2.1 Mode Register The Mode Register is used to define the specific mode of operation of the Mobile-RAM. This definition includes the selection of a burst length (bits A0-A2), a burst type (bit A3), a CAS latency (bits A4-A6), and a write burst mode (bit A9). The Mode Register is programmed via the MODE REGISTER SET command (with BA0 = 0 and BA1 = 0) and will retain the stored information until it is programmed again or the device loses power. The Mode Register must be loaded when all banks are idle, and the controller must wait the specified time before initiating any subsequent operation. Violating either of these requirements results in unspecified operation. Reserved states should not be used, as unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result. MR Mode Register Definition (BA[1:0] = 00B) BA1 BA0 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 0 0 0 0 0 WB 0 0 Field Bits Type Description WB 9 w Write Burst Mode 0 Burst Write 1 Single Write CL [6:4] w CAS Latency 010 2 011 3 A6 A5 CL A4 A3 BT A2 A1 A0 BL Note: All other bit combinations are RESERVED. BT 3 Data Sheet w Burst Type 0 Sequential 1 Interleaved 8 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description Field Bits Type Description BL [2:0] w Burst Length 000 1 001 2 010 4 011 8 111 full page (Sequential burst type only) Note: All other bit combinations are RESERVED. 2.2.1.1 Burst Length READ and WRITE accesses to the Mobile-RAM are burst oriented, with the burst length being programmable. The burst length determines the maximum number of column locations that can be accessed for a given READ or WRITE command. Burst lengths of 1, 2, 4, 8 locations are available for both the sequential and interleaved burst types, and a full-page burst mode is available for the sequential burst type. When a READ or WRITE command is issued, a block of columns equal to the burst length is effectively selected. All accesses for that burst take place within this block, meaning that the burst wraps within the block if a boundary is reached. The block is uniquely selected by A1-A8 when the burst length is set to two, by A2-A8 when the burst length is set to four and by A3-A8 when the burst length is set to eight. The remaining (least significant) address bit(s) is (are) used to select the starting location within the block. Full page bursts wrap within the page if the boundary is reached. Please note that full page bursts do not selfterminate; this implies that full-page read or write bursts with Auto Precharge are not legal commands. Table 5 Burst Definition Burst Length Starting Column Address A2 A1 A0 Sequential Interleaved 0 0-1 0-1 1 1-0 1-0 0 0 0-1-2-3 0-1-2-3 0 1 1-2-3-0 1-0-3-2 1 0 2-3-0-1 2-3-0-1 2 4 8 Full Page Order of Accesses Within a Burst 1 1 3-0-1-2 3-2-1-0 0 0 0 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7 0 0 1 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-0 1-0-3-2-5-4-7-6 0 1 0 2-3-4-5-6-7-0-1 2-3-0-1-6-7-4-5 0 1 1 3-4-5-6-7-0-1-2 3-2-1-0-7-6-5-4 1 0 0 4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3 4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3 1 0 1 5-6-7-0-1-2-3-4 5-4-7-6-1-0-3-2 1 1 0 6-7-0-1-2-3-4-5 6-7-4-5-2-3-0-1 1 1 1 7-0-1-2-3-4-5-6 7-6-5-4-3-2-1-0 n n n Cn, Cn+1, Cn+2, … not supported Notes 1. 2. 3. 4. For a burst length of 2, A1-Ai select the two-data-element block; A0 selects the first access within the block. For a burst length of 4, A2-Ai select the four-data-element block; A0-A1 select the first access within the block. For a burst length of 8, A3-Ai select the eight-data-element block; A0-A2 select the first access within the block. For a full page burst, A0-Ai select the starting data element. Data Sheet 9 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 5. Whenever a boundary of the block is reached within a given sequence, the following access wraps within the block. 2.2.1.2 Burst Type Accesses within a given burst may be programmed to be either sequential or interleaved; this is referred to as the burst type and is selected via bit A3. The ordering of accesses within a burst is determined by the burst length, the burst type and the starting column address, as shown in Table 5. 2.2.1.3 Read Latency The Read latency, or CAS latency, is the delay, in clock cycles, between the registration of a READ command and the availability of the first piece of output data. The latency can be programmed to 2 or 3 clocks. If a READ command is registered at clock edge n, and the latency is m clocks, the data will be available with clock edge n + m (for details please refer to the READ command description). 2.2.1.4 Write Burst Mode When A9 = 0, the burst length programmed via A0-A2 applies to both read and write bursts; when A9 = 1, write accesses consist of single data elements only. 2.2.1.5 Extended Mode Register The Extended Mode Register controls additional low power features of the device. These include the Partial Array Self Refresh (PASR, bits A0-A2)), the Temperature Compensated Self Refresh (TCSR, bits A3-A4)) and the drive strength selection for the DQs (bits A5-A6). The Extended Mode Register is programmed via the MODE REGISTER SET command (with BA0 = 0 and BA1 = 1) and will retain the stored information until it is programmed again or the device loses power. The Extended Mode Register must be loaded when all banks are idle, and the controller must wait the specified time before initiating any subsequent operation. Violating either of these requirements result in unspecified operation. Reserved states should not be used, as unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result. EMR Extended Mode Register (BA[1:0] = 10B) BA1 BA0 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Field Bits Type Description DS [6:5] w Selectable Drive Strength 00 Full Drive Strength 01 Half Drive Strength (default) A6 A5 DS A4 A3 (TCSR) A2 A1 A0 PASR Note: All other bit combinations are RESERVED. TCSR [4:3] Data Sheet w Temperature Compensated Self Refresh XX Superseded by on-chip temperature sensor (see text) 10 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description Field Bits PASR [2:0] Type Description w Partial Array Self Refresh 000 all banks (default) 001 1/2 array (BA1 = 0) 010 1/4 array (BA1 = BA0 = 0) 101 1/8 array (BA1 = BA0 = RA12 = 0) 110 1/16 array (BA1 = BA0 = RA12 = RA11 = 0) Note: All other bit combinations are RESERVED. 2.2.1.6 Partial Array Self Refresh (PASR) Partial Array Self Refresh is a power-saving feature specific to Mobile RAMs. With PASR, self refresh may be restricted to variable portions of the total array. The selection comprises all four banks, two banks, one bank, half of one bank, and a quarter of one bank. Data written to the non activated memory sections will get lost after a period defined by tREF (cf. Table 13). 2.2.1.7 Temperature Compensated Self Refresh (TCSR) with On-Chip Temperature Sensor DRAM devices store data as electrical charge in tiny capacitors that require a periodic refresh in order to retain the stored information. This refresh requirement heavily depends on the die temperature: high temperatures correspond to short refresh periods, and low temperatures correspond to long refresh periods. The Mobile-RAM is equipped with an on-chip temperature sensor which continuously senses the actual die temperature and adjusts the refresh period in Self Refresh mode accordingly. This makes any programming of the TCSR bits in the Extended Mode Register obsolete. It also is the superior solution in terms of compatibility and power-saving, because • • • it is fully compatible to all processors that do not support the Extended Mode Register it is fully compatible to all applications that only write a default (worst case) TCSR value, e.g. because of the lack of an external temperature sensor it does not require any processor interaction for regular TCSR updates 2.2.1.8 Selectable Drive Strength The drive strength of the DQ output buffers is selectable via bits A5 and A6 and shall be set load dependent. The half drive strength is suitable for typical Mobile-RAM applications. Data Sheet 11 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.3 State Diagram 0OW E R APPLIE D 0OWE R /N $EEP 0OWE R $OW N $0$ 3 8 0RECHAR GE !LL 02% ! ,, 3ELF 2EFRESH $0$ 3 2%&3 8 2%& 3 -ODE 2EGIS TER 3ET -23 !UTO 2EFRE SH 2%& ! )DLE #+% , #+%( !CTIVE 0OW ER $OWN 0REC HARG E 0OWE R $OWN !#4 #+% ( #+%, 2OW !CTIV E "34 "34 2%! $ 72)4 % 72 )4 % ! #LO CK #+%, 3US PEND 72)4% #+%( 2% ! $! 72)4 % 72)4% 2%!$ 72)4% ! 72 )4% ! #LO CK #+%, 72)4% ! 3US PEND 72)4% ! #+%( 02% 2%! $ 2%!$ ! 2%! $ ! 02% 02% 02% #LO CK 3USPEN D #+%( 2%!$ #+% , 2%! $ ! #LO CK 3USPEN D #+%( 2%! $ ! #+% , 0RECHARGE !UTOMA TIC 3E QUENC E #OMM A ND3E QUEN CE 02% !, ,0R ECH AR GE!LL"A NKS 2%&3 % NTE R3 ELF2E FRESH 2%&3 8%X IT3E LF2 EFRES H 2%&! ! UTO 2EFRES H $0$ 3%N TER$E EP0O WE R$ OW N $0$ 3 8%XIT$E E P0O WE R$O WN Figure 4 Data Sheet #+% ,% NTER 0O WE R$O WN #+% (%XIT0OW ER $O WN 2%!$ 2EAD WO!U TO0RE CHAR GE 2%!$ ! 2E ADWITH!U TO0 RE CHA RGE 72)4%7RITEWO!U TO0REC HARG E 72)4%!7R ITE WITH!U TO0R ECHA RGE !#4 !C TIV E 02% 0R ECHARG E "34 "URST4ER MIN A TE -23 -ODE2E GIS TER 3E T State Diagram 12 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4 Commands Table 6 Command Overview Command CS RAS CAS WE DQM Address Notes DESELECT H X X X X X 1) NO OPERATION L H H H X X 1) ACT ACTIVE (Select bank and row) L L H H X Bank / Row 2) RD READ (Select bank and column and start read burst) L H L H L/H Bank / Col 3) WR WRITE (Select bank and column and start write burst) L H L L L/H Bank / Col 3) BST BURST TERMINATE or DEEP POWER DOWN L H H L X X 4) PRE PRECHARGE (Deactivate row in bank or banks) L L H L X Code 5) ARF AUTO REFRESH or SELF REFRESH (enter self refresh mode) L L L H X X 6)7) MRS MODE REGISTER SET L L L L X Op-Code 8) – Data Write / Output Enable – – – – L – 9) – Write Mask / Output Disable (High-Z) – – – – H – 9) NOP 1) DESELECT and NOP are functionally interchangeable. 2) BA0, BA1 provide bank address, and A0 - A12 provide row address. 3) BA0, BA1 provide bank address, A0 - A8 provide column address; A10 HIGH enables the Auto Precharge feature (non persistent), A10 LOW disables the Auto Precharge feature. 4) This command is BURST TERMINATE if CKE is HIGH, DEEP POWER DOWN if CKE is LOW. The BURST TERMINATE command is defined for READ or WRITE bursts with Auto Precharge disabled only. 5) A10 LOW: BA0, BA1 determine which bank is precharged. A10 HIGH: all banks are precharged and BA0, BA1 are “Don’t Care”. 6) This command is AUTO REFRESH if CKE is HIGH, SELF REFRESH if CKE is LOW. 7) Internal refresh counter controls row and bank addressing; all inputs and I/Os are “Don’t Care” except for CKE. 8) BA0, BA1 select either the Mode Register (BA0 = 0, BA1 = 0) or the Extended Mode Register (BA0 = 0, BA1 = 1); other combinations of BA0, BA1 are reserved; A0 - A12 provide the op-code to be written to the selected mode register. 9) DQM LOW: data present on DQs is written to memory during write cycles; DQ output buffers are enabled during read cycles; DQM HIGH: data present on DQs are masked and thus not written to memory during write cycles; DQ output buffers are placed in High-Z state (two clocks latency) during read cycles. Address (A0 - A12, BA0, BA1), write data (DQ0 - DQ15) and command inputs (CKE, CS, RAS, CAS, WE, DQM) are all registered on the positive edge of CLK. Figure 5 shows the basic timing parameters, which apply to all commands and operations. T#+ T#( T#, #,+ T)3 T)( )NPUT 6ALID 6ALID 6ALID $O NgT#A RE ! ! " !"! #3 # + %2 ! 3# ! 37 % Figure 5 Data Sheet Address / Command Inputs Timing Parameters 13 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description Table 7 Inputs Timing Parameters Parameter Symbol Clock cycle time CL = 3 tCK CL = 2 Clock frequency CL = 3 fCK CL = 2 Clock high-level width Clock low-level width Address and command input setup time Address and command input hold time 2.4.1 tCH tCL tIS tIH - 7.5 Unit Notes — min. max. 7.5 — ns 9.5 — ns — 133 MHz — 105 MHz 2.5 — ns — 2.5 — ns — 1.5 — ns — 0.5 — ns — — NO OPERATION (NOP) The NO OPERATION (NOP) command is used to perform a NOP to a Mobile-RAM which is selected (CS = LOW). This prevents unwanted commands from being registered during idle states. Operations already in progress are not affected. #,+ #+% (IG H #3 2!3 #!3 7% !! "! " ! $O NgT#A R E Figure 6 No Operation Command 2.4.2 DESELECT The DESELECT function (CS = HIGH) prevents new commands from being executed by the Mobile-RAM. The Mobile-RAM is effectively deselected. Operations already in progress are not affected. Data Sheet 14 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.3 MODE REGISTER SET The Mode Register and Extended Mode Register are loaded via inputs A0 - A12 (see mode register descriptions in Chapter 2.2). The MODE REGISTER SET command can only be issued when all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress. A subsequent executable command cannot be issued until tMRD is met. #,+ #+% (IG H #3 2!3 #!3 7% !! #ODE "! " ! #ODE $O NgT#A R E Figure 7 Mode Register Set Command #,+ #OM MA ND -23 ./0 6ALID T-2$ !DDRE SS #ODE 6ALID $O NgT#A RE #ODE -OD E2E GIS TER%X TEN DED-OD E2E GIS TERSE LE CTIO N "! "! ANDOPCO DE! ! Figure 8 Mode Register Definition Table 8 Timing Parameters for Mode Register Set Command Parameter MODE REGISTER SET command period Data Sheet Symbol tMRD 15 - 7.5 min. max. 2 – Units Notes tCK – Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.4 ACTIVE Before any READ or WRITE commands can be issued to a bank within the Mobile-RAM, a row in that bank must be “opened” (activated). This is accomplished via the ACTIVE command and addresses A0 - A12, BA0 and BA1 (see Figure 9), which decode and select both the bank and the row to be activated. After opening a row (issuing an ACTIVE command), a READ or WRITE command may be issued to that row, subject to the tRCD specification. A subsequent ACTIVE command to a different row in the same bank can only be issued after the previous active row has been “closed” (precharged). #,+ #+% (IG H #3 2!3 #!3 7% !! "! " ! Figure 9 $O NgT# AR E The minimum time interval between successive ACTIVE commands to the same bank is defined by tRC. A subsequent ACTIVE command to another bank can be issued while the first bank is being accessed, which results in a reduction of total row-access overhead. The minimum time interval between successive ACTIVE commands to different banks is defined by tRRD. 2! "!" AN K!D DRES S 2! 2 O W! DD RES S "! ACTIVE Command #,+ #OM MA ND !#4 !! 2/7 2/7 #/, "!"! "!X "!Y "!Y ./0 !#4 ./0 T22$ ./0 2$7 2 ./0 T2#$ $O NgT#A R E Figure 10 Bank Activate Timings Table 9 Timing Parameters for ACTIVE Command Parameter ACTIVE to ACTIVE command period ACTIVE to READ or WRITE delay ACTIVE bank A to ACTIVE bank B delay Symbol tRC tRCD tRRD - 7.5 Units Notes min. max. 67 – ns 1) 19 – ns 1) 15 – ns 1) 1) These parameters account for the number of clock cycles and depend on the operating frequency as follows: no. of clock cycles = specified delay / clock period; round up to next integer. Data Sheet 16 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.5 READ Subsequent to programming the mode register with CAS latency and burst length, READ bursts are initiated with a READ command, as shown in Figure 11. Basic timings for the DQs are shown in Figure 12; they apply to all read operations and therefore are omitted from all subsequent timing diagrams. #,+ #+% (IG H #3 The starting column and bank addresses are provided with the READ command and Auto Precharge is either enabled or disabled for that burst access. If Auto Precharge is enabled, the row being accessed starts precharge at the completion of the burst, provided tRAS has been satisfied. For the generic READ commands used in the following illustrations, Auto Precharge is disabled. 2!3 #!3 7% ! ! #! %NAB LE! 0 ! "! " ! Figure 11 $ISA BLE!0 "!" AN K!D DRES S #! # O LUMN ! DD RES S !0! UTO0 RE CH AR GE "! $O NgT# AR E !0 READ Command #,+ T$1: $1 T!# T!# T,: T/( $1 $/N T(: T/( $/N $O NgT#A RE Figure 12 Data Sheet Basic READ Timing Parameters for DQs 17 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description Table 10 Timing Parameters for READ Parameter Symbol Access time from CLK CL = 3 CL = 2 DQ low-impedance time from CLK DQ high-impedance time from CLK Data out hold time DQM to DQ High-Z delay (READ Commands) ACTIVE to ACTIVE command period ACTIVE to READ or WRITE delay ACTIVE to PRECHARGE command period PRECHARGE command period - 7.5 tAC tAC tLZ tHZ tOH tDQZ tRC tRCD tRAS tRP Units Notes – min. max. – 5.4 ns – 6.0 ns 1.0 – ns 3.0 7.0 ns 2.5 – ns – 2 tCK – – – 67 – ns 1) 19 – ns 1) 45 100k ns 1) 19 – ns 1) 1) These parameters account for the number of clock cycles and depend on the operating frequency as follows: no. of clock cycles = specified delay / clock period; round up to next integer. During READ bursts, the valid data-out element from the starting column address is available following the CAS latency after the READ command. Each subsequent data-out element is valid nominally at the next positive clock edge. Upon completion of a READ burst, assuming no other READ command has been initiated, the DQs go to High-Z state. Figure 13 and Figure 14 show single READ bursts for each supported CAS latency setting. #,+ T2#$ T2!3 #OMM AND !#4 ./0 2%!$ !DD RESS "A! 2OWX "A! #OLN !!0 2OWX $IS! 0 T20 T2# ./0 ./0 ./0 02% ./0 !#4 "A! 2OWB 0RE !LL !0 2OWB 0RE" ANK! #, $1 $/N $/N $/N $/N "A!#O LNBANK !C OLU MNN !0!UTO0R EC HA RG E $/N$A TA/UTFROM COLU M NN $IS !0 $ISA BLE !U TO0REC HAR GE "URST,ENG THIN THECAS ESHOW N SU BSE QUEN TELE ME NTS OF$A TA/ UTAREP ROVID ED IN THEPROGR AMME DORDER FOLLO WING $/ N Figure 13 Data Sheet $O NgT#A RE Single READ Burst (CAS Latency = 2) 18 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description #,+ T2#$ T2!3 #OMM AND !#4 ./0 ./0 2%! $ !DD RESS "A! 2OW X "A! #OLN !!0 2OW X $IS ! 0 T20 T2# ./0 ./0 ./0 02% ./0 ./0 !#4 "A! 2OW B 0RE!LL !0 2OW B 0RE" ANK! #, $1 $/N $/N $/N $/N $O NgT#A RE "A!#O LNBANK !C OLU MNN !0!UTO0R ECHA RGE $/N$A TA/UTFROM COLU M NN $IS !0$IS ABLE !UTO0REC HARGE "URST,ENG THIN THECAS ESHOW N SU BSE QUEN TELE ME NTS OF$A TA/ UTAREP ROVID ED IN THEPROGR AMME DORDER FOLLO WING $/ N Figure 14 Single READ Burst (CAS Latency = 3) Data from any READ burst may be concatenated with data from a subsequent READ command. In either case, a continuous flow of data can be maintained. A READ command can be initiated on any clock cycle following a previous READ command, and may be performed to the same or a different (active) bank. The first data element from the new burst follows either the last element of a completed burst (Figure 15) or the last desired data element of a longer burst which is being truncated (Figure 16). The new READ command should be issued x cycles after the first READ command, where x equals the number of desired data elements. #,+ #OM MA ND 2%!$ !DDRE SS "A! #OLN ./0 ./0 ./0 2%!$ ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 "A! #OLB #, $1 $/N $/N $/N $/N $/B $/B $/B $/N $/N $/N $/N $/B $/B #, $1 "A!# OLNB"AN K!#OLU MNNB $/N B$A TA/UTFROMCOLU MN NB "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECASESH O WN SUBSEQ UENTELE M ENTSO F$A TA/U TAREPROVID E DIN THE PROG RAMM EDORDE RFOLLOW IN G$/ N B Figure 15 Data Sheet $O NgT#A RE Consecutive READ Bursts 19 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description #,+ #OM MA ND 2%!$ 2%!$ 2%!$ 2%!$ !DDRE SS "A! #OLN "A! #OLA "A! #OLX "A! #OLM ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 #, $1 $/N $/A $/X $/M $/M $/M $/M $/N $/A $/X $/M $/M $/M #, $1 $O NgT#A RE "A!#O LNETC "AN K!#O LU MNNETC $/N ETC $A TA/U TFRO MCOLU MNNE TC "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECASESHO WN BURS TSARE TERM IN ATED BYCON SECUTIV E2% ! $CO M MA NDS SUBSE Q UENTELE MENTSO F$A TA/U TAR EPRO VID EDIN THEPR OGRA MMED ORDE RFOLLO W IN G$/ M Figure 16 Random READ Bursts Non-consecutive READ bursts are shown in Figure 17. #,+ #OM MA ND 2%!$ !DDRE SS "A! #OLN ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 2%!$ ./0 ./0 ./0 "A! #OLB #, $1 $/N $/N $/N $/N $/N $/N $/N $/B $/B #, $1 $/N $/B "A!# OLNB"AN K!#OLU MNNB $/N B$A TA/UTFROMCOLU MN NB "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECASESHO WN SUBSEQ UENTELE MEN TSO F$A TA/U TAREPR OVID ED IN THE PROG RAMMED ORDE RFOLLOW IN G$/ N B Figure 17 Data Sheet $O NgT#A RE Non-Consecutive READ Bursts 20 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.5.1 READ Burst Termination Data from any READ burst may be truncated using the BURST TERMINATE command (see Page 30), provided that Auto Precharge was not activated. The BURST TERMINATE latency is equal to the CAS latency, i.e. the BURST TERMINATE command must be issued x clock cycles before the clock edge at which the last desired data element is valid, where x equals the CAS latency for READ bursts minus 1. This is shown in Figure 18. The BURST TERMINATE command may be used to terminate a full-page READ which does not self-terminate. #,+ #OM MA ND 2%!$ !DDRE SS "A! #OLN ./0 ./0 "34 ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 #, $1 $/N $/N $/N $/N $/N #, $1 $/N "A!# OLN"ANK !#O LU MNN $/N $A TA/U TFRO MCOLU MNN "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECASESHO WN SUBSEQ UENTELE MEN TSO F$A TA/U TAREPR OVID ED IN THE PROGRA MMED ORDE RFOLLOW IN G$/ N 4HE BURSTIS TER MIN ATEDAFTERTHE RDDATA ELE ME NT Figure 18 Terminating a READ Burst 2.4.5.2 Clock Suspend Mode for READ Cycles $O NgT#A RE Clock suspend mode allows to extend any read burst in progress by a variable number of clock cycles. As long as CKE is registered LOW, the following internal clock pulse(s) will be ignored and data on DQ will remain driven, as shown in Figure 19. #,+ #+% INTER NAL CLO CK #OM MA ND 2%!$ !DDRE SS "A! #OLN ./0 ./0 ./0 T#3, $1 $/N T#3, $/N Data Sheet ./0 T#3, $/N $/N $O NgT#A RE "A!#O LNETC "AN K!#O LU MNNETC $/N ETC $A TA/U TFRO MCOLU MNNE TC #, IN THECASESH OWN CLO CK CYCLE #LOCK SU SPEND LATENCY T#3,IS Figure 19 ./0 Clock Suspend Mode for READ Bursts 21 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.5.3 READ - DQM Operation DQM may be used to suppress read data and place the output buffers into High-Z state. The generic timing parameters as listed in Table 10 also apply to this DQM operation. The read burst in progress is not affected and will continue as programmed. #,+ #OM MA ND 2%!$ !DDRE SS "A! #OLN ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 T$1: $1 $1 $/N $/N $/N $O NgT#A RE "A!#O LNBA NK! COLU MN N $/N $A TA/U TFRO MCOLU MNN #, IN THECASESH OWN $1-READ LA TENCYT$1:IS CLO CKCYCLE S Figure 20 READ Burst - DQM Operation 2.4.5.4 READ to WRITE A READ burst may be followed by or truncated with a WRITE command. The WRITE command can be performed to the same or a different (active) bank. Care must be taken to avoid bus contention on the DQs; therefore it is recommended that the DQs are held in High-Z state for a minimum of 1 clock cycle. This can be achieved by either delaying the WRITE command, or suppressing the data-out from the READ by pulling DQM HIGH two clock cycles prior to the WRITE command, as shown in Figure 21. With the registration of the WRITE command, DQM acts as a write mask: when asserted HIGH, input data will be masked and no write will be performed. #,+ #OM MA ND 2%!$ !DDRE SS "A! #OLN ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 72)4% ./0 ./0 "A! #OLB $1 #, $1 $/N $/N (IG H: $)B $)B $)B $/N (IG H: $)B $)B $)B #, $1 $O NgT#A RE "A!#O LNBB ANK!COLU MN NB $/N $ATA /UTFR OMC OLU MNN $ )B$ ATA)NTOCOLU MNB $1-IS ASSER TED( )' (TOSET$1 STO(IG H: STA TEFORC LO CKCYC LE PRIO RTOTHE72)4% COMM AND Figure 21 Data Sheet READ to WRITE Timing 22 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.5.5 READ to PRECHARGE A READ burst may be followed by, or truncated with a PRECHARGE command to the same bank, provided that Auto Precharge was not activated. This is shown in Figure 22. The PRECHARGE command should be issued x clock cycles before the clock edge at which the last desired data element is valid, where x equals the CAS latency for READ bursts minus 1. Following the PRECHARGE command, a subsequent ACTIVE command to the same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met. Please note that part of the row precharge time is hidden during the access of the last data elements. In the case of a READ being executed to completion, a PRECHARGE command issued at the optimum time (as described above) provides the same operation that would result from the same READ burst with Auto Precharge enabled. The disadvantage of the PRECHARGE command is that it requires that the command and address busses be available at the appropriate time to issue the command. The advantage of the PRECHARGE command is that it can be used to truncate bursts. #,+ T20 #OM MA ND 2%!$ !DDRE SS "A! #OLN ! !0 $IS!0 ./0 ./0 ./0 02% ./0 ./0 !#4 "A! 2OWA "A! 0RE! LL !0 0RE" ANK ! #, $1 $/N $/N $/N $/N $O NgT#A RE "A!# OLNBAN K! COLU MNN "! !M 2O WBAN K!ROWX $/N $A TA/U TFRO MCOLU MNN "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECASE SHO WN #!3LA TENCY IN THECAS ESHOW N SUBSEQ UENTELE MEN TSO F$A TA/U TAREPR OVID ED IN THE PROGRA MMED ORDE RFOLLOW IN G$/ N Figure 22 Data Sheet READ to PRECHARGE Timing 23 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.6 WRITE WRITE bursts are initiated with a WRITE command, as shown in Figure 23. Basic timings for the DQs are shown in Figure 24; they apply to all write operations. The starting column and bank addresses are provided with the WRITE command, and Auto Precharge is either enabled or disabled for that access. If Auto Precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is precharged at the completion of the write burst. For the generic WRITE commands used in the following illustrations, Auto Precharge is disabled. #,+ #+% (IG H #3 2!3 #!3 7% ! ! #! %NAB LE! 0 ! "!" AN K! DD RES S #! #O LUM N ! DD RESS !0! UTO0 RE CHA RGE !0 $ISA BLE!0 "! " ! Figure 23 $O NgT# AR E "! WRITE Command #,+ T)( T)3 $1 T)( T)3 $1 $)N $)N $O NgT#A RE Figure 24 Basic WRITE Timing Parameters for DQs During WRITE bursts, the first valid data-in element is registered coincident with the WRITE command, and subsequent data elements are registered on each successive positive edge of CLK. Upon completion of a burst, assuming no other commands have been initiated, the DQs remain in High-Z state, and any additional input data is ignored. Figure 25 and Figure 26 show a single WRITE burst for each supported CAS latency setting. Data Sheet 24 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description Table 11 Timing Parameters for WRITE Parameter Symbol - 7.5 DQ input hold time max. 1.5 — ns — 0.8 — ns — 0.5 — ns — DQM input hold time tDQW tRC tRCD tRAS tWR tRP DQM write mask latency ACTIVE to ACTIVE command period ACTIVE to READ or WRITE delay ACTIVE to PRECHARGE command period WRITE recovery time PRECHARGE command period Notes min. tIS tIH DQ and DQM input setup time Units 0 — tCK — 67 — ns 1) 19 — ns 1) 45 100k ns 1) 14 — ns 1) 19 — ns 1) 1) These parameters account for the number of clock cycles and depend on the operating frequency as follows: no. of clock cycles = specified delay / clock period; round up to next integer. #,+ T2#$ #OM MAND !#4 "A! !DDRES S 2 OWX ./0 T72 T2!3 72)4% T20 T2# ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 02% ./0 "A! #OLN !#4 "A! 2OWB 0RE! LL !!0 2OWX $IS !0 !0 2OWB 0RE "A NK! $1 $)N $)N $)N $)N "A!#O LNBANK !C OLU MNN $)N$ ATA)NTOC OLU MNN "URST,ENG THIN THECAS ESHOW N SU BSEQUEN TELEME NTS OF$A TA)NAREPROV ID E DIN THE PROG RAMM EDORDE RFOLLOW IN G$)N Figure 25 Data Sheet $O NgT#A RE WRITE Burst (CAS Latency = 2) 25 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description #,+ T2#$ #OM MAND !#4 ./0 T72 T2!3 ./0 "A! !DDRES S 2 OWN 72)4 % T20 T2# ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 02% ./0 ./0 "A! #OLN !#4 "A! 2OWB 0RE! LL !!0 2OXW $IS !0 $1 $)N 2OW B !0 0RE"A NK ! $)N $)N $)N "A!#O LNBANK !C OLU MNN $)N$ ATA)NTOC O LU MNN "URST,ENG THIN THECAS ESHOW N SU BSEQUEN TELEME NTS OF$A TA)NAREPROV ID E DIN THE PROG RAMM EDORDE RFOLLOW IN G$)N Figure 26 $O NgT#A RE WRITE Burst (CAS Latency = 3) Data for any WRITE burst may be concatenated with or truncated with a subsequent WRITE command. In either case, a continuous flow of input data can be maintained. A WRITE command can be issued on any positive edge of clock following the previous WRITE command. The first data element from the new burst is applied after either the last element of a completed burst (Figure 27) or the last desired data element of a longer burst which is being truncated (Figure 28). The new WRITE command should be issued x cycles after the first WRITE command, where x equals the number of desired data elements. #,+ #OM MA ND !DDRE SS $1 ./0 72)4% ./0 ./0 ./0 "A! #OLN $)N 72)4% ./0 ./0 ./0 $)B $)B $)B "A! #OLB $)N $)N $)N $)B "A!# OLNB"AN K!#OLU MNNB $)NB $A TA )NTOCOLU M NNB "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECA SESH O WN SUBSEQU ENTELE MENTSOF$A TA)NAR EPR OVID EDIN THEPR OG RAMME DOR DERFO LLO WIN G$)NB Figure 27 Data Sheet $O NgT#A RE Consecutive WRITE Bursts 26 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description #,+ #OM MA ND ./0 !DDRE SS $1 72)4% 72)4% 72)4% 72)4% "A! #OLN "A! #OLA "A! #OLX "A! #OLM $)N $)A $)X $)M ./0 ./0 ./0 $)M $)M $)M "A!#O LNETC "AN K!#O LU MNNETC $)NETC $A TA)NTOCO LU MNNETC "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECASE SH O WN BU RSTSAR ETERM IN ATED BYCO N SECUTIVE 72)4%C OMM AN DS SUBSEQUE NTELE MENTSOF$A TA)NAR EPR OVID EDIN THEPR OGRA MME DOR DERFO LLO WIN G$)M Figure 28 ./0 $O NgT#A RE Random WRITE Bursts Non-consecutive WRITE bursts are shown in Figure 29. #,+ #OM MA ND !DDRE SS $1 ./0 72)4% ./0 ./0 ./0 "A! #OLN $)N ./0 72)4% ./0 ./0 $)B $)B "A! #OLB $)N $)N $)N $)B "A!# OLNB"AN K!#OLU MNNB $)NB $A TA )NTOCOLU M NNB "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECA SESH O WN SUBSEQU ENTELE MENTSOF$A TA)NAR EPR OVID EDIN THEPR OG RAMME DOR DERFO LLO WIN G$)NB Figure 29 Non-Consecutive WRITE Bursts 2.4.6.1 WRITE Burst Termination $O NgT#A RE Data from any WRITE burst may be truncated using the BURST TERMINATE command (see Page 30), provided that Auto Precharge was not activated. The input data provided coincident with the BURST TERMINATE command will be ignored. This is shown in Figure 30. The BURST TERMINATE command may be used to terminate a full-page WRITE which does not self-terminate. Data Sheet 27 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description #,+ #OM MA ND ./0 72)4% ./0 ./0 $)N $)N "34 ./0 ./0 "A! #OLN !DDRE SS $1 $)N $O NgT#A RE "A!# OLN"ANK !#O LU MNN $)N$A TA)NTOCO LU MN N "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECA SE SHO WN SUBSEQUE NTELE MENTSOF$A TA)NAR EWR ITTENIN THE PRO GRAMM EDORD ERFOLLO WIN G$ )N 4HEBURSTIS TER MIN ATEDAFTE RTHE RDDATA ELE MEN T Figure 30 Terminating a WRITE Burst 2.4.6.2 Clock Suspend Mode for WRITE Cycles Clock suspend mode allows to extend any WRITE burst in progress by a variable number of clock cycles. As long as CKE is registered LOW, the following internal clock pulse(s) will be ignored and no data will be captured, as shown in Figure 31. #,+ #+% INTER NAL CLO CK #OM MA ND !DDRE SS ./0 72)4% ./0 $)N T#3, $)N Data Sheet T#3, $)N $O NgT#A RE "A!#O LNETC "AN K!#O LU MNNETC $/N ETC $A TA/U TFRO MCOLU MNNE TC #, IN THECASESH OWN CLO CKCYCLE #LOCK SU SPEND LATENCYT#3,IS Figure 31 ./0 "A! #OLN T#3, $1 ./0 Clock Suspend Mode for WRITE Bursts 28 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.6.3 WRITE - DQM Operation DQM may be used to mask write data: when asserted HIGH, input data will be masked and no write will be performed. The generic timing parameters as listed in Table 11 also apply to this DQM operation. The write burst in progress is not affected and will continue as programmed. #,+ #OM MA ND ./0 72)4% ./0 ./0 ./0 $)N $)N ./0 "A! #OLN !DDRE SS $1 $1 $)N $O NgT#A RE "A!# OLN"ANK !#O LU MNN $)N$A TA)NTOCOLU MN N "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECASESHO WN SU BSE QUE NTELE MENTSOF$A TA)NAR EPR OVID EDIN THEPR OGRAM ME DOR DERFO LLO WIN G $)NWITHTH EFIR STELEM ENT$)N BEIN GMA SKED $1-WR ITELATE NCYIS CLO CKCYCLE S Figure 32 WRITE Burst - DQM Operation 2.4.6.4 WRITE to READ A WRITE burst may be followed by, or truncated with a READ command. The READ command can be performed to the same or a different (active) bank. With the registration of the READ command, data inputs will be ignored and no WRITE will be performed, as shown in Figure 33. #,+ #OM MA ND !DDRE SS 72)4% ./0 ./0 "A! #OLN 2%!$ ./0 ./0 ./0 ./0 "A! #OLB #, $1 $)N $)N (IG H : $)N 7RITEDATA AREIGNO RED $1 $)N $)N $/B $/B $/B $/B $)B #, (IGH : $)N "A!#O LNBB ANK!COLU MN NB $O NgT#A RE $)N$A TA)NTOCOLUMN N $/ B$ATA /UTFRO MCOLU MN B "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECASESHO WN SUBSEQU ENTELE MENTSOF$A TA)N/ UTAREPR OVID ED INTHEPROGRA MME DORDER FOLLOWIN G $)N$ / B $)N IS IG N OREDDUE TO2 %! $COMM AND .O $1 -MAS KING REQUIR EDATTHIS POIN T Figure 33 Data Sheet WRITE to READ Timing 29 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.6.5 WRITE to PRECHARGE A WRITE burst may be followed by, or truncated with a PRECHARGE command to the same bank, provided that Auto Precharge was not activated. This is shown in Figure 34. The PRECHARGE command should be issued tWR after the clock edge at which the last desired data element of the WRITE burst was registered. Additionally, when truncating a WRITE burst, DQM must be pulled to mask input data presented during tWR prior to the PRECHARGE command. Following the PRE-CHARGE command, a subsequent ACTIVE command to the same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met. In the case of a WRITE being executed to completion, a PRECHARGE command issued at the optimum time (as described above) provides the same operation that would result from the same WRITE burst with Auto Precharge enabled. The disadvantage of the PRECHARGE command is that it requires that the command and address busses be available at the appropriate time to issue the command. The advantage of the PRECHARGE command is that it can be used to truncate bursts. #,+ T72 #OMM AND ./0 72)4% !DDR ESS "A! #OLN ! !0 $IS!0 ./0 ./0 ./0 T20 02% "A! ./0 !#4 "A! 2OWA 0RE! LL !0 0RE" ANK ! $1- $1 $)N $)N $)N "A!#O LNBA NK! COLU MN N !0!UTO 0R ECHA RGE $O NgT#A RE $)N$A TA)NTOCOLU MN N $IS !0 $ IS ABLE!U TO0R EC HA RGE "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECASESHO WN SUBSEQUE NTELE MENTSOF$A TA)NAR EPR OVID EDIN THEPR OGRAM ME DOR DERFO LLO WIN G$)N DPR IO RTO 02% # ( ! 2 '%COMMA ND $)N IS MAS KEDD UETO$1 -PULLE D()'( DURIN GT72 PERIO Figure 34 WRITE to PRECHARGE Timing 2.4.7 BURST TERMINATE The BURST TERMINATE command is used to truncate READ or WRITE bursts (with Auto Precharge disabled). The most recently registered READ or WRITE command prior to the BURST TERMINATE command will be truncated, as shown in Figure 18 and Figure 30, respectively. #,+ #+% (IG H #3 The BURST TERMINATE command is not allowed for truncation of READ or WRITE bursts with Auto Precharge enabled. 2!3 #!3 7% !! "! " ! $O NgT#A R E Figure 35 Data Sheet BURST TERMINATE Command 30 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.8 PRECHARGE The PRECHARGE command is used to deactivate (close) the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all banks. The bank(s) will be available for a subsequent row access a specified time (tRP) after the PRECHARGE command is issued. Input A10 determines whether one or all banks are to be precharged, and in the case where only one bank is to be precharged, inputs BA0, BA1 select the bank. Otherwise BA0, BA1 are treated as “Don’t Care”. #,+ #+% (IG H #3 2!3 #!3 Once a bank has been precharged, it is in the idle state and must be activated prior to any READ or WRITE commands being issued to that bank. A PRECHARGE command will be treated as a NOP if there is no open row in that bank, or if the previously open row is already in the process of precharging. 7% ! ! !! !LL" ANK S ! /NE "A NK "! " ! "! $O NgT#A R E "! " ANK! DD RES S IF! , O THE RW ISE $ O NgT# A RE Figure 36 PRECHARGE Command 2.4.8.1 AUTO PRECHARGE Auto Precharge is a feature which performs the same individual-bank precharge functions described above, but without requiring an explicit command. This is accomplished by using A10 to enable Auto Precharge in conjunction with a specific READ or WRITE command. A precharge of the bank/row that is addressed with the READ or WRITE command is automatically performed upon completion of the READ or WRITE burst. Auto Precharge is non persistent in that it is either enabled or disabled for each individual READ or WRITE command. Auto Precharge ensures that the precharge is initiated at the earliest valid stage within a burst. The user must not issue another command to the same bank until the precharge (tRP) is completed. This is determined as if an explicit PRECHARGE command was issued at the earliest possible time, as described for each burst type. Table 12 Timing Parameters for PRECHARGE Parameter ACTIVE to PRECHARGE command period WRITE recovery time PRECHARGE command period Symbol tRAS tWR tRP - 7.5 Units Notes min. max. 45 100k ns 1) 14 – ns 1) 19 – ns 1) 1) These parameters account for the number of clock cycles and depend on the operating frequency as follows: no. of clock cycles = specified delay / clock period; round up to next integer. Data Sheet 31 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.8.2 CONCURRENT AUTO PRECHARGE A READ or WRITE burst with Auto Precharge enabled can be interrupted by a subsequent READ or WRITE command issued to a different bank. Figure 37 shows a READ with Auto Precharge to bank n, interrupted by a READ (with or without Auto Precharge) to bank m. The READ to bank m will interrupt the READ to bank n, CAS latency later. The precharge to bank n will begin when the READ to bank m is registered. Figure 38 shows a READ with Auto Precharge to bank n, interrupted by a WRITE (with or without Auto Precharge) to bank m. The precharge to bank n will begin when the WRITE to bank m is registered. DQM should be pulled HIGH two clock cycles prior to the WRITE to prevent bus contention. Figure 39 shows a WRITE with Auto Precharge to bank n, interrupted by a READ (with or without Auto Precharge) to bank m. The precharge to bank n will begin tWR after the new command to bank m is registered. The last valid data-in to bank n is one clock cycle prior to the READ to bank m. Figure 40 shows a WRITE with Auto Precharge to bank n, interrupted by a WRITE (with or without Auto Precharge) to bank m. The precharge to bank n will begin tWR after the WRITE to bank m is registered. The last valid data-in to bank n is one clock cycle prior to the WRITE to bank m. #,+ #OM MA ND ./0 2$ !0 ./0 "ANKN #OLB !DDRE SS 2%!$ ./0 ./0 ./0 "ANKM #OLX #, $1 T20 BA NKN $/B $/B $/X $/X $/X $O NgT#A RE 2$! 02EA DWITH!UTO0R ECHA RGE 2%! $ 2EA DWITHORWITHO UT!UTO0R ECHA RGE #, AND "URS T,EN GTHINTH ECASE SHOWN 2EADWITH! UTO0R EC HAR GETOBAN KNIS IN TER RUP TEDBYSUB SEQ UENT2E ADTOB ANKM Figure 37 ./0 READ with Auto Precharge Interrupted by READ #,+ #OM MA ND !DDRE SS ./0 2$ !0 ./0 ./0 "ANKN #OLB 72)4% ./0 ./0 ./0 "ANKM #OLX $1 #, $1 T20 BA NKN $/B $)X $)X $)X 2$ !0 2E ADWITH!UTO0R ECHA RGE 72)4% 7R ITE WITHORWITH OUT!UTO0 R ECHARG E #, AND "URS T,EN GTHINTH ECASE SHOWN 2EADWITH! UTO0R EC HAR GETOBAN KNIS IN TERRUP TEDBYSUBSEQ UENT7R ITETOBANK M Figure 38 Data Sheet $)X $O NgT#A RE READ with Auto Precharge Interrupted by WRITE 32 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description #,+ #OM MA ND 72 !0 !DDRE SS "ANKN #OLB ./0 2%!$ ./0 ./0 $/B ./0 T20 BA NKN $/B $/X $/X $/X $/X $O NgT#A RE 72 ! 07R ITEW ITH!U TO0REC HAR GE 2 %! $2E A DWITHOR WITHOU T!UTO0RE CHAR GE #, AND "URS T,EN GTHINTH ECA SE SHOWN 7RITE WITH!U TO0R ECH ARGETOBANKNIS IN TER RUPTED BYSU BSE QUEN T2E AD TOBANK M Figure 39 ./0 "ANKM #OLX T72 BA NKN #, $1 ./0 WRITE with Auto Precharge Interrupted by READ #,+ #OM MA ND 72 !0 !DDRE SS "ANKN #OLB ./0 72)4% ./0 ./0 $)B ./0 $)B $)X $)X T20 BA NKN $)X $)X 72 !0 7R ITEWITH!U TO0REC HARG E 7 2)4%7R ITEW ITHORWITHO UT!U TO0R EC HARG E "URST,ENGTHIN TH ECASE SHO WN 7RITE WITH!U TO0R ECH ARGETOBANKNIS IN TER RUPTED BYSU BSEQUEN T7R ITETOBAN KM Figure 40 Data Sheet ./0 "ANKM #OLX T72 BA NKN $1 ./0 $O NgT#A RE WRITE with Auto Precharge Interrupted by WRITE 33 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.9 AUTO REFRESH and SELF REFRESH The Mobile-RAM requires a refresh of all rows in a rolling interval. Each refresh is generated in one of two ways: by an explicit AUTO REFRESH command, or by an internally timed event in SELF REFRESH mode. 2.4.9.1 AUTO REFRESH Auto Refresh is used during normal operation of the Mobile-RAM. The command is non persistent, so it must be issued each time a refresh is required. A minimum row cycle time (tRC) is required between two AUTO REFRESH commands. The same rule applies to any access command after the auto refresh operation. All banks must be precharged prior to the AUTO REFRESH command. #,+ #+% (IG H #3 2!3 #!3 The refresh addressing is generated by the internal refresh controller. This makes the address bits “Don’t Care” during an AUTO REFRESH command. The Mobile-RAM requires AUTO REFRESH cycles at an average periodic interval of 7.8 µs (max.). Partial array mode has no influence on auto refresh mode. 7% !! "! " ! $O NgT#A R E Figure 41 AUTO REFRESH Command #,+ T20 #OMM AND 02% ./0 T2# !2& T2# ./0 ./0 $1 Data Sheet ./0 !#4 2OWN 0RE! LL (IG H : $O NgT#A RE "A!2O WNBA NK!ROWN Figure 42 ./0 "A! 2OWN !DD RESS !!0 !2& Auto Refresh 34 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.9.2 SELF REFRESH The SELF REFRESH command can be used to retain data in the Mobile-RAM, even if the rest of the system is powered down. When in the self refresh mode, the Mobile-RAM retains data without external clocking. The SELF REFRESH command is initiated like an AUTO REFRESH command except CKE is LOW. Input signals except CKE are “Don’t Care” during SELF REFRESH. #,+ #+% #3 2!3 The procedure for exiting SELF REFRESH requires a stable clock prior to CKE returning HIGH. Once CKE is HIGH, NOP commands must be issued for tRC because time is required for a completion of any internal refresh in progress. #!3 7% !! "! " ! If during normal operation burst auto refresh or user controlled refresh is used, add 8192 auto refresh cycles just before self refresh entry and just after self refresh exit. $O NgT#A R E Figure 43 SELF REFRESH Entry Command #,+ T20 T2# T32% 8 T2# #+% #OMM AND 02% ./0 !2& ./0 ./0 ./0 !2& ./0 !#4 "A! 2OWN !DD RESS !!0 2OWN 0RE!LL $1 (IGH : $ ON gT#A RE 3ELF2E FRE SH %NTRY #O MMAN D 3ELF2E FRES H %XIT#O MM AND %XITFROM 3ELF2E FRESH !NY#O MM AND !UTO2E FRESH 2ECOMM ENDED Figure 44 Self Refresh Entry and Exit Table 13 Timing Parameters for AUTO REFRESH and SELF REFRESH Parameter ACTIVE to ACTIVE command period PRECHARGE command period Refresh period (8192 rows) Self refresh exit time Symbol tRC tRP tREF tSREX - 7.5 Units Notes – ns 1) 19 – ns 1) – 64 ms 1) 1 – tCK 1) min. max. 67 1) These parameters account for the number of clock cycles and depend on the operating frequency as follows: no. of clock cycles = specified delay / clock period; round up to next integer. Data Sheet 35 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.4.10 POWER DOWN Power-down is entered when CKE is registered LOW (no accesses can be in progress). If power-down occurs when all banks are idle, this mode is referred to as precharge power-down; if power-down occurs when there is a row active in any bank, this mode is referred to as active power-down. Entering power-down deactivates the input and output buffers, excluding CLK and CKE. CKE LOW must be maintained during powerdown. #,+ #+% #3 2!3 #!3 Power-down duration is limited by the refresh requirements of the device (tREF). 7% !! "! " ! The power-down state is synchronously exited when CKE is registered HIGH (along with a NOP or DESELECT command). One clock delay is required for power down entry and exit. $O NgT#A R E Figure 45 Power Down Entry Command #,+ T20 #+% #OMM AND 02% ./0 ./0 ./0 !DD RESS !!0 $1 6ALID 6ALID 0RE! LL 6ALID (IG H : 0OW ER $O WN %NTR Y %XITFRO M 0OWE R$O WN 0RECHA RGE0OWE R$O WN MOD ESH OWN ALLBAN KSARE ID LE AND T20 MET WHE N0OW E R$O WN % NTRY#O MMA NDISISS UED Figure 46 Power Down Entry and Exit 2.4.10.1 DEEP POWER DOWN !NY #OMMAN D $O NgT#A RE The deep power down mode is an unique function on Low Power SDRAM devices with extremely low current consumption. Deep power down mode is entered using the BURST TERMINATE command (cf. Figure 35) except that CKE is LOW. All internal voltage generators inside the device are stopped and all memory data is lost in this mode. To enter the deep power down mode all banks must be precharged. The deep power down mode is asynchronously exited by asserting CKE HIGH. After the exit, the same command sequence as for power-up initialization, including the 200µs initial pause, has to be applied before any other command may be issued (cf. Figure 3 and Figure 4). Data Sheet 36 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 2.5 Function Truth Tables Table 14 Current State Bank n - Command to Bank n Current State CS RAS CAS WE Command / Action Notes H X X X DESELECT (NOP / continue previous operation) 1)2)3)4)5)6) L H H H NO OPERATION (NOP / continue previous operation) 1) to 6) L L H H ACTIVE (select and activate row) 1) to 6) L L L H AUTO REFRESH 1) to 7) L L L L MODE REGISTER SET 1) to 7) L L H L PRECHARGE 1) to 6), 8) L H L H READ (select column and start READ burst) 1) to 6), 9) L H L L WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 1) to 6), 9) L L H L PRECHARGE (deactivate row in bank or banks) 1) to 6), 10) Read (AutoPrecharge Disabled) L H L H READ (select column and start new READ burst) 1) to 6), 9) L H L L WRITE (select column and start new WRITE burst) 1) to 6), 9) L L H L PRECHARGE (truncate READ burst, start precharge) 1) to 6), 10) L H H L BURST TERMINATE 1) to 6), 11) Write (AutoPrecharge Disabled) L H L H READ (select column and start READ burst) 1) to 6), 9) L H L L WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 1) to 6), 9) L L H L PRECHARGE (truncate WRITE burst, start precharge) 1) to 6), 10) L H H L BURST TERMINATE 1) to 6), 11) Any Idle Row Active 1) This table applies when CKEn-1 was HIGH and CKEn is HIGH and after tRC has been met (if the previous state was self refresh). 2) This table is bank-specific, except where noted, i.e., the current state is for a specific bank and the commands shown are those allowed to be issued to that bank when in that state. Exceptions are covered in the notes below. 3) Current state definitions: Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met. Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/accesses and no register accesses are in progress. Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with Auto Precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated. Write: A WRITE burst has been initiated, with Auto Precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated. 4) The following states must not be interrupted by a command issued to the same bank. DESELECT or NOP commands, or allowable commands to the other bank should be issued on any clock edge occurring during these states. Allowable commands to the other bank are determined by its current state and according to Table 15. Precharging: Starts with registration of a PRECHARGE command and ends when tRP is met. Once tRP is met, the bank is in the “idle” state. Row Activating: Starts with registration of an ACTIVE command and ends when tRCD is met. Once tRCD is met, the bank is in the “row active” state. Read with AP Enabled: Starts with registration of a READ command with Auto Precharge enabled and ends when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank is in the idle state. Write with AP Enabled: Starts with registration of a WRITE command with Auto Precharge enabled and ends when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank is in the idle state. Data Sheet 37 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 5) The following states must not be interrupted by any executable command; DESELECT or NOP commands must be applied on each positive clock edge during these states. Refreshing: Starts with registration of an AUTO REFRESH command and ends when tRC is met. Once tRC is met, the SDRAM is in the “all banks idle” state. Accessing Mode Register: Starts with registration of a MODE REGISTER SET command and ends when tMRD has been met. Once tMRD is met, the SDRAM is in the “all banks idle” state. Precharging All: Starts with registration of a PRECHARGE ALL command and ends when tRP is met. Once tRP is met, all banks are in the idle state. 6) All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved. 7) Not bank-specific; requires that all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress. 8) Same as NOP command in that state. 9) READs or WRITEs listed in the Command/Action column include READs or WRITEs with Auto Precharge enabled and READs or WRITEs with Auto Precharge disabled. 10) May or may not be bank-specific; if multiple banks are to be precharged, each must be in a valid state for precharging. 11) Not bank-specific; BURST TERMINATE affects the most recent READ or WRITE burst, regardless of bank. Table 15 Current State Bank n - Command to Bank m (different bank) Current State CS RAS CAS WE Command / Action Notes H X X X DESELECT (NOP / continue previous operation) 1)2)3)4)5)6) L H H H NO OPERATION (NOP / continue previous operation) 1) to 6) Idle X X X X Any command otherwise allowed to bank n 1) to 6) Row Activating, Active, or Precharging L L H H ACTIVE (select and activate row) 1) to 6) L H L H READ (select column and start READ burst) 1) to 7) L H L L WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 1) to 7) L L H L PRECHARGE (deactivate row in bank or banks) 1) to 6) L L H H ACTIVE (select and activate row) 1) to 6) L H L H READ (select column and start READ burst) 1) to 7) L H L L WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 1) to 8) L L H L PRECHARGE (deactivate row in bank or banks) 1) to 6) L L H H ACTIVE (select and activate row) 1) to 6) L H L H READ (select column and start READ burst) 1) to 7) L H L L WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 1) to 7) L L H L PRECHARGE (deactivate row in bank or banks) 1) to 6) L L H H ACTIVE (select and activate row) 1) to 6) L H L H READ (select column and start READ burst) 1) to 7), 9) L H L L WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 1) to 9) L L H L PRECHARGE (deactivate row in bank or banks) 1) to 6) L L H H ACTIVE (select and activate row) 1) to 6) L H L H READ (select column and start READ burst) 1) to 7), 9) L H L L WRITE (select column and start WRITE burst) 1) to 7), 9) Any Read (AutoPrecharge Disabled) Write (AutoPrecharge Disabled) Read (with AutoPrecharge) Write (with AutoPrecharge) 1) to 6) PRECHARGE (deactivate row in bank or banks) 1) This table applies when CKEn-1 was HIGH and CKEn is HIGH and after tRC has been met (if the previous state was Self L L H L Refresh). 2) This table describes alternate bank operation, except where noted, i.e., the current state is for bank n and the commands shown are those allowed to be issued to bank m (assuming that bank m is in such a state that the given command is allowable). Exceptions are covered in the notes below. Data Sheet 38 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Functional Description 3) Current state definitions: Idle: The bank has been precharged, and tRP has been met. Row Active: A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts/accesses and no register accesses are in progress. Read: A READ burst has been initiated, with Auto Precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated. Write: A WRITE burst has been initiated, with Auto Precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated or been terminated. Read with AP Enabled: Starts with registration of a READ command with Auto Precharge enabled and ends when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank is in the idle state. Write with AP Enabled: Starts with registration of a WRITE command with Auto Precharge enabled and ends when tRP has been met. Once tRP is met, the bank is in the idle state. 4) AUTO REFRESH, SELF REFRESH and MODE REGISTER SET commands may only be issued when all banks are idle. 5) A BURST TERMINATE command cannot be issued to another bank; it applies to the bank represented by the current state only. 6) All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved. 7) READs or WRITEs listed in the Command/Action column include READs or WRITEs with Auto Precharge enabled and READs or WRITEs with Auto Precharge disabled. 8) Requires appropriate DQM masking. 9) Concurrent Auto Precharge: bank n will start precharging when its burst has been interrupted by a READ or WRITE command to bank m. Table 16 Truth Table - CKE CKEn-1 CKEn Current State Command Action Notes L L Power Down X Maintain Power Down 1)2)3)4) Self Refresh X Maintain Self Refresh 1) to 4) Clock Suspend X Maintain Clock Suspend 1) to 4) Deep Power Down X Maintain Deep Power Down 1) to 4) Power Down DESELECT or NOP Exit Power Down 1) to 4) Self Refresh DESELECT or NOP Exit Self Refresh 1) to 5) Clock Suspend X Exit Clock Suspend 1) to 4) Deep Power Down X Exit Deep Power Down 1) to 4), 6) All Banks Idle DESELECT or NOP Enter Precharge Power Down 1) to 4) Bank(s) Active DESELECT or NOP Enter Active Power Down 1) to 4) All Banks Idle AUTO REFRESH Enter Self Refresh 1) to 4) Read / Write burst (valid) Enter Clock Suspend 1) to 4) L H H 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) H L H 1) to 4) see Table 14 and Table 15 CKEn is the logic state of CKE at clock edge n; CKEn-1 was the state of CKE at the previous clock edge. Current state is the state immediately prior to clock edge n. COMMAND n is the command registered at clock edge n; ACTION n is a result of COMMAND n. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved. DESELECT or NOP commands should be issued on any clock edges occurring during tRC period. Exit from DEEP POWER DOWN requires the same command sequence as for power-up initialization. Data Sheet 39 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Electrical Characteristics 3 Electrical Characteristics 3.1 Operating Conditions Table 17 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Power Supply Voltage Power Supply Voltage for Output Buffer Input Voltage Output Voltage Operation Case Temperature Commercial Power Dissipation Short Circuit Output Current Unit min. max. VDD VDDQ VIN VOUT TC -0.3 2.7 V -0.3 2.7 V -0.3 V -0.3 VDDQ + 0.3 VDDQ + 0.3 0 + 70 °C -25 +85 °C TSTG PD IOUT -55 +150 °C – 0.7 W – 50 mA Extended Storage Temperature Values V Attention: Stresses above those listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding only one of these values may cause irreversible damage to the integrated circuit. Table 18 Pin Capacitances1)2) Parameter Symbol CI1 CI2 CIO Input capacitance: CLK Input capacitance: all other input pins Input/Output capacitance: DQ Values Unit min. max. 1.5 3.0 pF 1.5 3.0 pF 3.0 5.0 pF 1) These values are not subject to production test but verified by device characterization. 2) Input capacitance is measured according to JEP147 with VDD, VDDQ applied and all other pins (except the pin under test) floating. DQ’s should be in high impedance state. This may be achieved by pulling CKE to low level. Data Sheet 40 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Electrical Characteristics Table 19 Electrical Characteristics1) Parameter Power Supply Voltage Power Supply Voltage for DQ Output Buffer Input high voltage Input low voltage Output high voltage (IOH = -0.1 mA) Output low voltage (IOL = 0.1 mA) Input leakage current Symbol VDD VDDQ VIH VIL VOH VOL IIL IOL Values Unit Notes – min. max. 1.70 1.95 V 1.70 1.95 V – 0.8 × VDDQ VDDQ + 0.3 V 2) -0.3 0.3 V 2) VDDQ - 0.2 – V – – 0.2 V – -1.0 1.0 µA – Output leakage current -1.5 1.5 µA – 1) 0 °C ≤ TC ≤ 70 °C (comm.); -25 °C ≤ TC ≤ 85 °C (extended); all voltages referenced to VSS. VSS and VSSQ must be at same potential. 2) VIH may overshoot to VDD + 0.8 V for pulse width < 4 ns; VIL may undershoot to -0.8 V for pulse width < 4 ns. Pulse width measured at 50% with amplitude measured between peak voltage and DC reference level. Data Sheet 41 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Electrical Characteristics 3.2 AC Characteristics Table 20 AC Characteristics1)2)3)4) Parameter Symbol Clock cycle time — ns 9.5 — ns — 133 MHz — 105 MHz tAC — 5.4 ns — 6.0 ns tCH tCL tIS tIH 2.5 — ns — 2.5 — ns — 1.5 — ns 7) 0.5 — ns 7) 0.8 — 2 — tCK — 1.0 – ns — 3.0 7.0 ns — 2.5 — ns 5)6) — 2 — 0 — tCK tCK 67 — ns 8) 19 — ns 8) 15 — ns 8) 45 100k ns 8) 14 — ns 9) 19 — ns 8) — 64 ms — — tCK — CL = 2 Access time from CLK CL = 3 CL = 2 Clock high-level width Clock low-level width Address, data and command input setup time Address and command input hold time Data (DQ) input hold time tMRD tLZ tHZ tOH tDQZ tDQW tRC tRCD tRRD tRAS tWR tRP tREF tSREX MODE REGISTER SET command period DQ low-impedance time from CLK DQ high-impedance time from CLK Data out hold time DQM to DQ High-Z delay (READ Commands) DQM write mask latency ACTIVE to ACTIVE command period ACTIVE to READ or WRITE delay ACTIVE bank A to ACTIVE bank B delay ACTIVE to PRECHARGE command period WRITE recovery time PRECHARGE command period Refresh period (8192 rows) Self refresh exit time 1 1) 0 °C ≤ TC ≤ 70 °C (comm.); -25 °C ≤ TC ≤ 85 °C (extended); VDD = VDDQ = 1.70V to 1.95V; 2) 3) 4) 5) — 7.5 fCK CL = 3 Notes max. CL = 2 Clock frequency Unit min. tCK CL = 3 - 7.5 — 5)6) — All parameters assumes proper device initialization. AC timing tests measured at 0.9 V. The transition time tT is measured between VIH and VIL; all AC characteristics assume tT = 1 ns. Specified tAC and tOH parameters are measured with a 30 pF capacitive load only as shown below: I/O 30 pF 6) If tT(CLK) > 1 ns, a value of (tT/2 - 0.5) ns has to be added to this parameter. 7) If tT > 1 ns, a value of [0.5 x (tT - 1)] ns has to be added to this parameter. 8) These parameter account for the number of clock cycles and depend on the operating frequency, as follows: no. of clock cycles = specified delay / clock period; round up to next integer. 9) The write recovery time of tWR = 14 ns allows the use of one clock cycle for the write recovery time when fCK ≤ 72 MHz. With fCK > 72 MHz two clock cycles for tWR are mandatory. Qimonda recommends to use two clock cycles for the write recovery time in all applications. Data Sheet 42 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Electrical Characteristics 3.3 Operating Currents Table 21 Maximum Operating Currents1) Parameter & Test Conditions Symbol Values Unit Note - 7.5 Operating current: one bank: active / read / precharge, BL = 1, tRC = tRCmin IDD1 60 mA 2)3) Precharge power-down standby current: all banks idle, CS ≥ VIHmin, CKE ≤ VILmax, inputs changing once every two clock cycles IDD2P 0.6 mA 2) Precharge power-down standby current with clock stop: all banks idle, CS ≥ VIHmin, CKE ≤ VILmax, all inputs stable IDD2PS 0.5 mA – Precharge non power-down standby current: all banks idle, CS ≥ VIHmin, CKE ≥ VIHmin, inputs changing once every two clock cycles IDD2N 13 mA 2) Precharge non power-down standby current with clock stop: all banks idle, CS ≥ VIHmin, CKE ≥ VIHmin, all inputs stable IDD2NS 1.0 mA – Active power-down standby current: one bank active, CS ≥ VIHmin, CKE ≤ VILmax, inputs changing once every two clock cycles IDD3P 1.0 mA 2) Active power-down standby current with clock stop: one bank active, CS ≥ VIHmin, CKE ≤ VILmax, all inputs stable IDD3PS 0.75 mA – Active non power-down standby current: one bank active, CS ≥ VIHmin, CKE ≥ VIHmin, inputs changing once every two clock cycles IDD3N 15 mA 2) Active non power-down standby current with clock stop: one bank active, CS ≥ VIHmin, CKE ≥ VIHmin, all inputs stable IDD3NS 1.5 mA – Operating burst read current: all banks active; continuous burst read, inputs changing once every two clock cycles IDD4 45 mA 2)3) Auto-Refresh current: tRC = tRCmin, “burst refresh”, inputs changing once every two clock cycles IDD5 90 mA 2) Self Refresh current: self refresh mode, CS ≥ VIHmin, CKE ≤ VILmax, all inputs stable IDD6 see Table 22 mA – µA 4) Deep Power Down current IDD7 1) 0 °C ≤ TC ≤ 70 °C (comm.); -25 °C ≤ TC ≤ 85 °C (extended); VDD = VDDQ = 1.70V to 1.95V; 20 Recommended Operating Conditions unless otherwise noted 2) These values are measured with tCK = 7.5 ns 3) All parameters are measured with no output loads. 4) Value shown as typical. Data Sheet 43 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Electrical Characteristics Table 22 Self Refresh Currents1)2) Parameter & Test Conditions Max. Symbol Temperature Self Refresh Current: Self refresh mode, half array activation (PASR = 001) Self Refresh Current: Self refresh mode, quarter array activation (PASR = 010) Units typ. max. 510 600 70 °C 340 – 45 °C 225 – 25 °C 205 – 85 °C 400 470 70 °C 285 – 45 °C 200 – 25 °C 180 – 85 °C 340 400 70 °C 250 – 45 °C 185 – 25 °C 170 – 85 °C Self Refresh Current: Self refresh mode, full array activation (PASR = 000) Values IDD6 µA 1) 0 °C ≤ TC ≤ 70 °C (comm.); -25 °C ≤ TC ≤ 85 °C (extended); VDD = VDDQ = 1.70V to 1.95V 2) The On-Chip Temperature Sensor (OCTS) adjusts the refresh rate in self refresh mode to the component’s actual temperature with a much finer resolution than supported by the 4 distinct temperature levels as defined by JEDEC for TCSR. At production test the sensor is calibrated, and IDD6 max. current is measured at 85°C. Typ. values are obtained from device characterization. Data Sheet 44 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Package OutlinesPG-VFBGA-54-8 (Plastic Green Very Thin Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array Package) You can find all of our packages, sorts of packing and others in our Qimonda Internet Page : http://www.qimonda.com/products. Dimensions in mm SMD = Surface Mounted Device Data Sheet 45 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG Data Sheet, HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM Table of Contents 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pin Definition and Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.1 2.2 2.2.1 2.2.1.1 2.2.1.2 2.2.1.3 2.2.1.4 2.2.1.5 2.2.1.6 2.2.1.7 2.2.1.8 2.3 2.4 2.4.1 2.4.2 2.4.3 2.4.4 2.4.5 2.4.5.1 2.4.5.2 2.4.5.3 2.4.5.4 2.4.5.5 2.4.6 2.4.6.1 2.4.6.2 2.4.6.3 2.4.6.4 2.4.6.5 2.4.7 2.4.8 2.4.8.1 2.4.8.2 2.4.9 2.4.9.1 2.4.9.2 2.4.10 2.4.10.1 2.5 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Power On and Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Register Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Mode Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Burst Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Burst Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Read Latency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Write Burst Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Extended Mode Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Partial Array Self Refresh (PASR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Temperature Compensated Self Refresh (TCSR) with On-Chip Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Selectable Drive Strength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 State Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 NO OPERATION (NOP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 DESELECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 MODE REGISTER SET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ACTIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 READ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 READ Burst Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Clock Suspend Mode for READ Cycles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 READ - DQM Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 READ to WRITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 READ to PRECHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 WRITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 WRITE Burst Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Clock Suspend Mode for WRITE Cycles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 WRITE - DQM Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 WRITE to READ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 WRITE to PRECHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 BURST TERMINATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 PRECHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 AUTO PRECHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 CONCURRENT AUTO PRECHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 AUTO REFRESH and SELF REFRESH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 AUTO REFRESH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 SELF REFRESH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 POWER DOWN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 DEEP POWER DOWN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Function Truth Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating Currents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG 46 3 3 4 5 6 40 40 42 43 Data Sheet, HY[B/E]18L256169BF-7.5 256-Mbit Mobile-RAM 4 Package Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Rev. 1.02, 2006-12 02032006-MP0M-7FQG 47 Data Sheet, Edition 2006-12 Published by Qimonda AG Gustav-Heinemann-Ring 212 D-81739 München, Germany © Qimonda AG 2006. All Rights Reserved. Legal Disclaimer The information given in this Data Sheet shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or characteristics (“Beschaffenheitsgarantie”). With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any information regarding the application of the device, Qimonda hereby disclaims any and all warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights of any third party. Information For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices please contact your nearest Qimonda Office. Warnings Due to technical requirements components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question please contact your nearest Qimonda Office. Qimonda Components may only be used in life-support devices or systems with the express written approval of Qimonda, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body, or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered. www.qimonda.com