LOW COST GSM MODEM • • • • • Dual Band 900 / 1800 MHz • Compact Form Factor 86 x 54 x 25mm • RS232 Interface with Auto baud rate detection • • SMA Antenna Connection Fax, SMS and Data Integral SIM Card holder Siemens TC-35i GSM Engine Rugged Extruded Aluminium Enclosure LED Indication of Operation Description The low cost TMAS GSM Modem is ideal for a wide range of applications. The modem can be used to make circuit switched data calls, making the unit suitable for remote dial-up systems where a fixed phone line is not available. The SMS functionality enables the sending and receipt of text messages. A common use for this functionality is an SMS server for the automated sending and receipt of bulk text messages. The modem implements the highly reliable Siemens TC35i GSM Engine. This ensures high quality and reliable operation along with compatibility with all standard GSM networks. The modem provides support for the Siemens TC35i AT command list, also available for download from the RF Solutions website. The TMAS modem is supplied in a rugged extruded aluminium enclosure making it suitable for use in a wide range of industrial and demanding environments. The unit connects directly to a PC or terminal device via the DB-9 RS232 Cable interface. The integral SIM card holder accepts standard SIM cards of all network operators. The only other connections required are to 6-40Vdc power supply and Antenna (supplied separately). Part Numbering Part Number Description GSM-T35I Dual Band GSM Modem GSM20-ANT Antenna with 2.5 Metre Coax, SMA connector CABLE-RS232 RS232 Cable 9 Way D-Type Male to Female SIMCARD DS-GSMT35I-2 Oct ’07 Vodafone Pay as you talk SIM Card, £1.00 Credit, 10p/Text www.rfsolutions.co.uk 2007 REG No 277 4001, ENGLAND. Page 1 LOW COST GSM MODEM Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 DS-GSMT35I-2 Key Features ..................................................................................................................................................3 Interface description .......................................................................................................................................4 2.1 Power Supply..................................................................................................................................4 2.2 RS232 Interface..............................................................................................................................4 2.3 SIM Interface ..................................................................................................................................5 2.4 Radio Interface ...............................................................................................................................5 Operating Modes............................................................................................................................................6 3.1 Status LED......................................................................................................................................6 Basic Setup Information .................................................................................................................................7 4.1 Modem functionality Test................................................................................................................7 4.2 Basic AT Command List .................................................................................................................9 Mechanical Characteristics ..........................................................................................................................10 Oct ’07 www.rfsolutions.co.uk 2007 REG No 277 4001, ENGLAND. Page 2 LOW COST GSM MODEM 1 Key Features Features Implementation Transmission Data, SMS, Fax Power supply Single supply voltage Min: 6Vdc Max: 40Vdc GSM class Small MS Frequency bands • • Dual Band E-GSM 900 and GSM 1800 Compliant to GSM Phase 2/2+ Transmit power • • Class 4 (2W) for EGSM900 Class 1 (1W) for GSM1800 SIM card reader Internal External antenna Connected via antenna SMA connector SMS MT, MO, CB, Text and PDU mode • CSD DATA • FAX Group 3: Class 1, Class 2 • • Serial interface • • RS-232 interface, bi-directional bus for AT commands and data Multiplex ability according to GSM 07.10 Multiplexer protocol Baud rates from 300bps to 115,200bps Autobauding supports: 1,200, 2,400, 4,800, 9,600, 19,200, 38,400, 57,600 and 115,200bps Supported SIM card 3V Phonebook management Supported phonebook types: FD, LD, MC, RC, ON, ME Reset of Terminal TMAS GSM Reset via AT command Real time clock Implemented (clock frequency 32.768kHz) Environmental Temperature: DS-GSMT35I-2 CSD transmission rates: 2.4, 4.8, 9.6, 14.4 kbps, nontransparent,V.110 Unstructured Supplementary Services Data (USSD) support • • Normal operation: -20°C to +55°C Humidity: max. 80% relative humidity Size 86mmx54mmx25mm (Casing Dimension) Weight 82g (Approx.) Oct ’07 www.rfsolutions.co.uk 2007 REG No 277 4001, ENGLAND. Page 3 LOW COST GSM MODEM 2 Interface description The TMAS GSM Terminal provides the following connectors for power supply, interfacing and antenna: • 2.1mm DC power connector (centre/inner pin is positive) • 9-pin (female) D-SUB plug for RS-232 serial interface • SMA connector for antenna (radio interface) • SIM card holder 2.1 Power Supply The power supply of the TMAS GSM Terminal has to be a single voltage source of Vin=6V providing a peak current of up to 500mA during transmission. The terminal can be turned on by just plug in a 6VDC power supply. The terminal power supply circuit automatically generates a low pulse signal not less than 100ms in order to wake up the Siemens TC35i GSM engine. In order for the terminal to shut down properly, wait for 10s after sending AT^SMSO before switching off the power supply. This time is needed for the module to be safely logged off from the network and finish saving data to the internal memory. Each time the terminal is shut down, data will be written from the volatile memory to flash memory. The guaranteed maximum number of write cycles is limited to 100,000. 2.2 RS232 Interface Via RS-232 interface, the host controller controls the TMAS GSM/GPRS Terminal and transports data. The table below shows the pin assignment of RS-232 (D-SUB 9-pin female). Pin no. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Signal name /DCD /RXD /TXD /DTR GND /DSR /RTS /CTS /RI I/O O O I I O I O O Function Data Carrier Detected Receive Data Transmit Data Data Terminal Ready Ground Data Set Ready Request To Send Clear To Send Ring Indication TMAS GSM/GPRS Terminal is designed for use as DCE. Based on the conventions for DCE-DTE connection, it communicates with the user application (DTE) using the following signals: DS-GSMT35I-2 Oct ’07 www.rfsolutions.co.uk 2007 REG No 277 4001, ENGLAND. Page 4 LOW COST GSM MODEM • • Pin TxD @ application sends data to TxD of TMAS GSM/GPRS Terminal Pin RxD @ application receives data from RxD of TMAS GSM/GPRS Terminal The RS-232 interface is implemented as a serial asynchronous transmitter and receiver conforming to ITU-T V.24 Interchange Circuits DCE. It is configured for 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit, and can be operated at bit rates from 300bps to 115Kbps. Autobauding supports bit rates from 4.8Kbps to 115Kbps. Hardware handshake using the /RTS and /CTS signals and XON/XOFF software flow control are supported. In addition, the modem control signals /DTR, /DSR, /DCD and /RING are available. The modem control signal RING (Ring Indication) can be used to indicate to the cellular device application, that a call or Unsolicited Result Code (URC) is received. There are different modes of operation, which can be set with AT commands. 2.3 SIM Interface The SIM interface is intended for 3V SIM cards in accordance with GSM 11.12 Phase 2. The card holder is a 5 wire interface according to GSM 11.11. A sixth pin has been added to detect whether or not a SIM card is inserted. Removing and inserting the SIM card during operation requires the software to be reinitialized. Therefore, after reinserting the SIM card it is necessary to restart the terminal. Note: • • No guarantee can be given, nor nay liability accepted, if loss of data is encountered after removing the SIM card during operation. No guarantee can be given for properly initializing any SIM card that the user inserts after having removed a SIM card during operation. In this case, the application must restart the terminal. 2.4 Radio Interface An internal RF cable is connected from the antenna reference point (antenna connector type GSC from Murata) to the SMA (female) connector. To attach the antenna to the TMAS GSM/GPRS Terminal, turn smoothly and slowly to the SMA (male) connector of antenna at clockwise direction. DS-GSMT35I-2 Oct ’07 www.rfsolutions.co.uk 2007 REG No 277 4001, ENGLAND. Page 5 LOW COST GSM MODEM Both single band and dual band antenna can be used for TMAS GSM/GPRS Terminal as long as it comes with the SMA (male) connector. 3 Operating Modes The table below briefly summarizes the various operating modes of the TMAS GSM terminal Mode SLEEP Function Various power saving modes set by AT+CFUN command. Software is active to minimum extent. If the Terminal was registered to the GSM network in IDLE mode, it remains, in SLEEP mode, registered and pageable from the BTS. GSM IDLE GSM TALK Power saving can be chosen at different levels. The NON-CYCLIC SLEEP mode (AT+CFUN=0) disables the AT interface. The CYCLIC SLEEP mode AT+CFUN=5, 6, 7 and 8 alternatively activate and deactivate the AT interface to allow permanent access to all AT commands. Software is active. Once registered to the GSM network, paging with BTS Is carried out. The Terminal is ready to send and receive. Connection between two subscribers is in progress. Power consumption depends on network coverage individual settings, such as DTX off/on, FR/EFR/HR, hopping sequences, antenna. 3.1 Status LED A red LED displays the operating status of the terminal. The table below summarizes the coding of the red LED status Operating status Power Down Not registered to the net (missing SIM, PIN, net) Standby (registered to the net) Sleep mode (Power save mode, registered to the net) Talk mode, GPRS data DS-GSMT35I-2 Oct ’07 www.rfsolutions.co.uk LED Off Fast Blinking Slow Flash (75ms On / 3s Off) Off On 2007 REG No 277 4001, ENGLAND. Page 6 LOW COST GSM MODEM 4 Basic Setup Information 4.1 Modem functionality Test On the first time power-up you can use terminal communications program to communicate with the modem through the RS-232 serial port. Following example is using the HyperTerminal in Windows XP. 4.1.1 Select Hyperterminal from the Start Menu 4.1.2 Start the HyperTerminal program and assign any name for a new session. DS-GSMT35I-2 Oct ’07 www.rfsolutions.co.uk 2007 REG No 277 4001, ENGLAND. Page 7 LOW COST GSM MODEM 4.1.3 Choose the Com port connected to the modem. The unit features auto bauding so any baud rate from 1.2 to 115.2 Kbps can be used, 8bits, no parity bit, 1 stop bit) 4.1.4 On the terminal screen, type “AT” to check the “OK” response from the modem DS-GSMT35I-2 Oct ’07 www.rfsolutions.co.uk 2007 REG No 277 4001, ENGLAND. Page 8 LOW COST GSM MODEM 4.2 Basic AT Command List The commands in the table below can be used for basic control of the GSM modem. Description Network Registration Checking Receiving signal strength Receiving an incoming call AT commands AT+CREG? AT+CSQ Modem response CREG=<mode>,1 Comments Modem registered to the network CREG=<mode>,2 Registration lost, re-registration attempt CREG=<mode>,0 Modem not registration on the network, no registration attempt +CSQ: 20,0 The first parameter has to be at least 15 for normal communication An incoming call is waiting RING ATA Answer the call OK Make a call ATD1234567; Make an emergency call Don’t forget the « ; » at the end for « voice » call OK Communication established CME ERROR : 11 PIN code not entered (with + CMEE = 1 mode) CME ERROR : 3 AOC credit exceeded or a communication is already established CME ERROR : 10 Cannot read the SIM card Don’t forget the « ; » at the end for « voice » call ATD 112; OK NO CARRIER Communication loss Hang up ATH Enter PIN code AT+CPIN=1234 OK Saves parameters in non-volatile memory DS-GSMT35I-2 Oct ’07 OK PIN Code accepted +CME ERROR : 16 Incorrect PIN Code (with +CMEE = 1 mode) +CME ERROR : 3 PIN already entered (with +CMEE = 1 mode) OK The configuration settings are stored AT&W www.rfsolutions.co.uk 2007 REG No 277 4001, ENGLAND. Page 9 LOW COST GSM MODEM 5 Mechanical Characteristics Weight Dimension Temperature range Air humidity Casing material 82g 86mmx54mmx25mm -20°C to +55°C Maximum 80% relative humidity Aluminium alloy For more information or general enquiries contact: R F Solutions Ltd. Unit 21, Cliffe Industrial Estate, South Street, Lewes, BN8 6JL, England. Email: [email protected] Web: http://www.rfsolutions.co.uk Tel: +44 (0)1273 898 000 DS-GSMT35I-2 Oct ’07 www.rfsolutions.co.uk Fax: +44 (0)1273 480 661 2007 REG No 277 4001, ENGLAND. Page 10