SIM300 HARDWARE SPECIFICATION SIMCOM Ltd,. 27th Jul 2006 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential Document Name: SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Version: Date: Doc Id: Status: 03.02 2006-06-27 SIM300_HD_V3.02 Release SIMCOM General Notes Simcom offers this information as a service to its customers, to support application and engineering efforts that use the products designed by Simcom. The information provided is based upon requirements specifically provided to Simcom by the customers. Simcom has not undertaken any independent search for additional relevant information, including any information that may be in the customer’s possession. Furthermore, system validation of this designed by Simcom within a larger electronic system remains the responsibility of the customer or the customer’s system integrator. All specifications supplied herein are subject to change. Copyright This document contains proprietary technical information which is the property of SIMCOM Limited., copying of this document and giving it to others and the using or communication of the contents thereof, are forbidden without express authority. Offenders are liable to the payment of damages. All rights reserved in the event of grant of a patent or the registration of a utility model or design. All specification supplied herein are subject to change without notice at any time. Copyright © SIMCOM Limited. 2006 SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 2 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Contents Contents ............................................................................................................................................3 Version History .................................................................................................................................6 1 Introduction....................................................................................................................................7 1.1 Related documents ..............................................................................................................7 1.2 Terms and abbreviations......................................................................................................8 2 Product concept............................................................................................................................ 11 2.1 SIM300 key features at a glance .......................................................................................12 3 Application Interface....................................................................................................................14 3.1 SIM300 Pin description.....................................................................................................14 3.2 Operating modes ...............................................................................................................16 3.3 Power supply.....................................................................................................................17 3.3.1 Power supply pins on the board-to-board connector..............................................18 3.3.2 Minimizing power losses .......................................................................................18 3.3.3 Monitoring power supply .......................................................................................19 3.4 Power up and power down scenarios ................................................................................19 3.4.1 Turn on SIM300 .....................................................................................................19 3.4.2 Turn off SIM300 ....................................................................................................21 3.4.3 Restart SIM300 using the PWRKEY pin ...............................................................23 3.5 Power saving .....................................................................................................................23 3.5.1 Minimum functionality mode.................................................................................24 3.5.2 Sleep mode (Slow Clocking mode)........................................................................24 3.5.3 Wake up SIM300 from SLEEP mode ....................................................................24 3.6 Summary of state transitions (except SLEEP mode) ........................................................25 3.7 RTC backup.......................................................................................................................25 3.8 Serial interfaces.................................................................................................................28 3.8.1 Function of Serial Port 1 & 2 supporting ...............................................................29 3.8.2 Software upgrade and Software debug...................................................................31 3.9 Audio interfaces ................................................................................................................32 3.9.1 Speaker interface configuration .............................................................................33 3.9.2 Microphone interfaces configuration .....................................................................34 3.9.3 Earphone interface configuration ...........................................................................34 3.9.4 Referenced Electronic Characteristic .....................................................................35 3.10 Buzzer .............................................................................................................................35 3.11 SIM card interface...........................................................................................................36 3.11.1 SIM card application ............................................................................................36 3.11.2 Design considerations for SIM card holder..........................................................38 3.12 LCD interface..................................................................................................................40 3.13 ADC ................................................................................................................................40 3.14 Behaviors of the /RING line (Serial port1 interface only) ..............................................41 3.15 Network status indication LED lamp ..............................................................................42 3.16 General Purpose Input Output (GPIO)............................................................................43 SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 3 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 4 Antenna interface .........................................................................................................................44 4.1 Antenna installation...........................................................................................................44 4.1.1 Antenna connector .................................................................................................44 4.1.2 Antenna pad ...........................................................................................................44 4.2 Module RF output power ..................................................................................................44 4.3 Module RF receive sensitivity...........................................................................................45 4.4 Module receive/transmit frequency...................................................................................45 4.5 Antenna gain .....................................................................................................................45 5 Electrical, reliability and radio characteristics .............................................................................46 5.1 Absolute maximum ratings ...............................................................................................46 5.2 Operating temperatures .....................................................................................................46 5.3 Power supply ratings .........................................................................................................47 5.4 Current Consumption ........................................................................................................48 5.5 Electro-Static discharge.....................................................................................................49 6 Mechanics ....................................................................................................................................50 6.1 Mechanical dimensions of SIM300...................................................................................50 6.2 Mounting SIM300 onto the application platform..............................................................51 6.3 Board-to-board connector .................................................................................................51 6.3.1 Mechanical dimensions of the ENTERY 1008-G60N-01R ...................................51 6.4 RF Adapter cabling ...........................................................................................................53 6.5 Top view of the SIM300....................................................................................................55 6.6 PIN assignment of board-to-board connector of SIM300 .................................................56 Table index: TABLE 1: RELATED DOCUMENTS .....................................................................................................7 TABLE 2: TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .........................................................................................8 TABLE 3: SIM300 KEY FEATURES....................................................................................................12 TABLE 4: CODING SCHEMES AND MAXIMUM NET DATA RATES OVER AIR INTERFACE ..13 TABLE 5: BOARD-TO-BOARD CONNECTOR PIN DESCRIPTION ...............................................14 TABLE 6: OVERVIEW OF OPERATING MODES..............................................................................16 TABLE 7: AT COMMANDS USED IN ALARM MODE .....................................................................20 TABLE 8: SUMMARY OF STATE TRANSITIONS.............................................................................25 TABLE 9: LOGIC LEVELS OF SERIAL PORTS PINS .......................................................................29 TABLE 10: AUDIO INTERFACE SIGNAL..........................................................................................32 TABLE 11: MIC INPUT DC CHARACTERISTICS.............................................................................35 TABLE 12: AUDIO OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS ..........................................................................35 TABLE 13: BUZZER OUTPUT DC CHARACTERISTICS.................................................................35 TABLE 14: SIGNAL OF SIM INTERFACE (BOARD-TO-BOARD CONNECTOR).........................37 TABLE 15: PIN DESCRIPTION (AMPHENOL SIM CARD HOLDER) ............................................39 TABLE 16: PIN DESCRIPTION (MOLEX SIM CARD HOLDER) ....................................................40 TABLE 17: PIN DEFINE OF LCD INTERFACE .................................................................................40 TABLE 18: ADC PIN OF SIM300.........................................................................................................41 TABLE 19: BEHAVIOURS OF THE /RING LINE...............................................................................41 TABLE 20: WORKING STATE OF NETWORK STATUS INDICATION LED PIN...........................42 SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 4 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM TABLE 21: GPIO PINS OF SIM300 .....................................................................................................43 TABLE 22: SIM300 RF OUTPUT POWER ..........................................................................................44 TABLE 23: SIM300 RF RECEIVE SENSITIVITY ..............................................................................45 TABLE 24: SIM300 RECEIVE/TRANSMIT FREQUENCY ...............................................................45 TABLE 25: ANTENNA GAIN...............................................................................................................45 TABLE 26: ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS.................................................................................46 TABLE 27: SIM300 OPERATING TEMPERATURE ...........................................................................46 TABLE 28: SIM300 POWER SUPPLY RATINGS ...............................................................................47 TABLE 29: SIM300 CURRENT CONSUMPTION ..............................................................................48 TABLE 30: THE ESD ENDURE STATUE MEASURED TABLE (TEMPERATURE: 25℃, HUMIDITY:45% ) .........................................................................................................................49 TABLE 31: CONNECTION DIAGRAMS ............................................................................................56 Figure Index FIGURE 1: VBAT INPUT......................................................................................................................18 FIGURE 2: VBAT RIPPLE WAVE AT THE MAXIMUM POWER TRANSMIT PHASE...................18 FIGURE 3: TIMING OF TURN ON SYSTEM .....................................................................................19 FIGURE 4: TIMING OF TURN OFF SYSTEM ...................................................................................21 FIGURE 5: TIMING OF RESTART SYSTEM .....................................................................................23 FIGURE 6: RTC SUPPLY FROM NON-CHARGEABLE BATTERY .................................................25 FIGURE 7: RTC SUPPLY FROM RECHARGEABLE BATTERY ......................................................26 FIGURE 8: RTC SUPPLY FROM CAPACITOR ..................................................................................26 FIGURE 9: PANASONIC EECEMOE204A CHARGE CHARACTERISTIC......................................27 FIGURE 10: MAXELL TC614 CHARGE CHARACTERISTIC..........................................................27 FIGURE 11: SEIKO TS621 CHARGE CHARACTERISTIC ...............................................................28 FIGURE 12: INTERFACE OF SERIAL PORTS ...................................................................................29 FIGURE 13: INTERFACE OF SOFTWARE UPGRADE .....................................................................31 FIGURE 14: INTERFACE OF SOFTWARE DEBUG ..........................................................................31 FIGURE 15: SPEAKER INTERFACE CONFIGURATION .................................................................33 FIGURE 16: SPEAKER INTERFACE WITH AMPLIFIER CONFIGURATION ................................33 FIGURE 17: MICROPHONE INTERFACE CONFIGURATION.........................................................34 FIGURE 18: EARPHONE INTERFACE CONFIGURATION..............................................................34 FIGURE 19: REFERENCE CIRCUIT FOR BUZZER..........................................................................36 FIGURE 20: SIM INTERFACE REFERENCE CIRCUIT WITH 8 PINS SIM CARD ........................37 FIGURE 21: SIM INTERFACE REFERENCE CIRCUIT WITH 6 PINS SIM CARD ........................38 FIGURE 22: AMPHENOL C707 10M006 512 2 SIM CARD HOLDER..............................................38 FIGURE 23: MOLEX 91228 SIM CARD HOLDER ............................................................................39 FIGURE 24: SIM300 SERVICES AS RECEIVER................................................................................41 FIGURE 25: SIM300 SERVICES AS CALLER....................................................................................42 FIGURE 26: REFERENCE CIRCUIT FOR NETWORK STATUS LED..............................................42 FIGURE 27: MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS OF SIM300(UNIT: MM) ........................................50 FIGURE 28: ENTERY 1008-G60N-01R BOARD-TO-BOARD CONNECTOR PIN SIDE ................51 FIGURE 29: ENTERY BOARD TO BOARD CONNECTOR PHYSICAL PHOTO............................52 FIGURE 30: MM9329-2700B................................................................................................................53 FIGURE 31: RF CONNECTOR MXTK................................................................................................54 SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 5 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Version History Data Version Description of change Author 2005-04-13 01.00 Origin anthony 2005-06-29 01.01 Modify the RESET pin DC characteristics etc. anthony 2005-08-02 01.02 Modify the ESD characteristics etc. anthony 2005-08-23 01.03 Delete reset part, update Mechanical dimensions sleep mode and board-to-board connector description anthony 2005-11-02 01.04 Add the SIM300 current consumption, modify the Buzzer pin anthony 2005-11-22 01.05 Add the restart timing figure anthony 2005-12-27 01.06 Add the Software upgrade, the auto-baud and the over temperature power off. Modify the sleep mode control and the SIM card detection. anthony 2006-02-22 01.07 Modify the figure 3,4,5,20,28 and add the figure 14 anthony 2006-03-16 02.01 Modify for SIM300_V7.02 Add support GPRS class 8, Modify the VDD_EXT level, “RDY” out by set fixed baudrate, timing of the turn on system anthony Modify the function of GPIO5 and BUZZER pins, the 10K resistance integrated in the VRTC pin. Add the description of the Autobauding function. anthony Update Temperature range. Modify the mechanical dimensions of SIM300. Delete the description of MOLEX connector. Modify the figure of the SIM reference circuit. anthony 2006-04-04 2006-05-09 02.02 02.03 2006-6-10 03.01 Update the figure of SIM card holder anthony 2006-7-27 03.02 Add the note about the VRTC pin. Add the note about the configuration be set and saved as the fix baud rate. anthony SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 6 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 1 Introduction This document describes the hardware interface of the SIMCOM SIM300 module that connects to the specific application and the air interface. As SIM300 can be integrated with a wide range of applications, all functional components of SIM300 are described in great detail. This document can help you quickly understand SIM300 interface specifications, electrical and mechanical details. With the help of this document and other SIM300 application notes, user guide, you can use SIM300 module to design and set-up mobile applications quickly. 1.1 Related documents Table 1: Related documents SN Document name Remark [1] SIM300_ATC_V01.05 SIM300_ATC_V01.05 [2] ITU-T Draft new recommendation V.25ter: Serial asynchronous automatic dialing and control [3] GSM 07.07: Digital cellular telecommunications (Phase 2+); AT command set for GSM Mobile Equipment (ME) [4] GSM 07.10: Support GSM 07.10 multiplexing protocol [5] GSM 07.05: Digital cellular telecommunications (Phase 2+); Use of Data Terminal Equipment – Data Circuit terminating Equipment (DTE – DCE) interface for Short Message Service (SMS) and Cell Broadcast Service (CBS) [6] GSM 11.14: Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Specification of the SIM Application Toolkit for the Subscriber Identity Module – Mobile Equipment (SIM – ME) interface [7] GSM 11.11: Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Specification of the Subscriber Identity Module – Mobile Equipment (SIM – ME) interface [8] GSM 03.38: Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Alphabets and language-specific information [9] GSM 11.10 Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2) ; Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification ; Part 1: Conformance specification SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 7 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential 1.2 Terms and abbreviations Table 2: Terms and abbreviations Abbreviation Description ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter ARP Antenna Reference Point ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit BER Bit Error Rate BTS Base Transceiver Station CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CS Coding Scheme CSD Circuit Switched Data CTS Clear to Send DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter DRX Discontinuous Reception DSP Digital Signal Processor DTE Data Terminal Equipment (typically computer, terminal, printer) DTR Data Terminal Ready DTX Discontinuous Transmission EFR Enhanced Full Rate EGSM Enhanced GSM EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility ESD Electrostatic Discharge ETS European Telecommunication Standard FCC Federal Communications Commission (U.S.) FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access FR Full Rate GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying GPRS General Packet Radio Service GSM Global Standard for Mobile Communications HR Half Rate I/O Input/Output IC Integrated Circuit IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity Inorm Normal Current Imax Maximum Load Current kbps Kilo bits per second LED Light Emitting Diode SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 8 of 56 SIMCOM SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential Abbreviation Description Li-Ion Lithium-Ion MO Mobile Originated MS Mobile Station (GSM engine), also referred to as TE MT Mobile Terminated PAP Password Authentication Protocol PBCCH Packet Switched Broadcast Control Channel PCB Printed Circuit Board PCS Personal Communication System, also referred to as GSM 1900 PDU Protocol Data Unit PPP Point-to-point protocol RF Radio Frequency RMS Root Mean Square (value) RTC Real Time Clock Rx Receive Direction SIM Subscriber Identification Module SMS Short Message Service TDMA Time Division Multiple Access TE Terminal Equipment, also referred to as DTE TX Transmit Direction UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter URC Unsolicited Result Code USSD Unstructured Supplementary Service Data VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio Vmax Maximum Voltage Value Vnorm Normal Voltage Value Vmin Minimum Voltage Value VIHmax Maximum Input High Level Voltage Value VIHmin Minimum Input High Level Voltage Value VILmax Maximum Input Low Level Voltage Value VILmin Minimum Input Low Level Voltage Value VImax Absolute Maximum Input Voltage Value VImin Absolute Minimum Input Voltage Value VOHmax Maximum Output High Level Voltage Value VOHmin Minimum Output High Level Voltage Value VOLmax Maximum Output Low Level Voltage Value VOLmin Minimum Output Low Level Voltage Value Phonebook abbreviations SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 9 of 56 SIMCOM SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential Abbreviation Description FD SIM fix dialing phonebook LD SIM last dialing phonebook (list of numbers most recently dialed) MC Mobile Equipment list of unanswered MT calls (missed calls) ON SIM (or ME) own numbers (MSISDNs) list RC Mobile Equipment list of received calls SM SIM phonebook NC Not connect SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 10 of 56 SIMCOM SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 2 Product concept Designed for global market, SIM300 is a Tri-band GSM/GPRS engine that works on frequencies EGSM 900 MHz, DCS 1800 MHz and PCS1900 MHz. SIM300 provides GPRS multi-slot class 10/ class 8 (optional) capability and support the GPRS coding schemes CS-1, CS-2, CS-3 and CS-4. With a tiny configuration of 40mm x 33mm x 2.85 mm , SIM300 can fit almost all the space requirement in your application, such as Smart phone, PDA phone and other mobile device. The physical interface to the mobile application is made through a 60 pins board-to-board connector, which provides all hardware interfaces between the module and customers’ boards except the RF antenna interface. z The keypad and SPI LCD interface will give you the flexibility to develop customized applications. z Two serial ports can help you easily develop your applications. z Two audio channels include two microphones inputs and two speaker outputs. This can be easily configured by AT command. SIM300 provide RF antenna interface with two alternatives: antenna connector and antenna pad. The antenna connector is MURATA MM9329-2700. And customer’s antenna can be soldered to the antenna pad. The SIM300 is designed with power saving technique, the current consumption to as low as 2.5mA in SLEEP mode. The SIM300 is integrated with the TCP/IP protocol,Extended TCP/IP AT commands are developed for customers to use the TCP/IP protocol easily, which is very useful for those data transfer applications. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 11 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 2.1 SIM300 key features at a glance Table 3: SIM300 key features Feature Implementation Power supply Single supply voltage 3.4V – 4.5V Power saving Typical power consumption in SLEEP mode to 2.5mA Frequency bands z z SIM300 Tri-band: EGSM 900, DCS 1800, PCS 1900. The band can be set by AT COMMAND, and default band is EGSM 900 and DCS 1800. Compliant to GSM Phase 2/2+ GSM class Small MS Transmit power z z Class 4 (2W) at EGSM900 Class 1 (1W) at DCS1800 and PCS 1900 GPRS connectivity z z z GPRS multi-slot class 10 (default) GPRS multi-slot class 8 (option) GPRS mobile station class B Temperature range z z z Normal operation: -20°C to +55°C Restricted operation: -30°C to -20°C and +55°C to +80°C Storage temperature -40°C to +85°C DATA GPRS: z z z z GPRS data downlink transfer: max. 85.6 kbps GPRS data uplink transfer: max. 42.8 kbps Coding scheme: CS-1, CS-2, CS-3 and CS-4 SIM300 supports the protocols PAP (Password Authentication Protocol) usually used for PPP connections. The SIM300 integrates the TCP/IP protocol. Support Packet Switched Broadcast Control Channel (PBCCH) CSD transmission rates: 2.4, 4.8, 9.6, 14.4 kbps, non-transparent Unstructured Supplementary Services Data (USSD) support CSD: z z z z SMS z z z FAX Group 3 Class 1 SIM interface Supported SIM card: 1.8V ,3V External antenna Connected via 50 Ohm antenna connector or antenna pad Audio features Speech codec modes: z Half Rate (ETS 06.20) z Full Rate (ETS 06.10) z Enhanced Full Rate (ETS 06.50 / 06.60 / 06.80) z Echo suppression Two serial interfaces z SIM300_HD_V3.02 MT, MO, CB, Text and PDU mode SMS storage: SIM card Support transmission of SMS alternatively over CSD or GPRS. User can choose preferred mode. Serial Port 1 Seven lines on Serial Port Interface Page 12 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential z z z z z SIMCOM Serial Port 1 can be used for CSD FAX, GPRS service and send AT command of controlling module. Serial Port 1 can use multiplexing function, but you can not use the Serial Port 2 at the same time; Autobauding supports baud rate from 1200 bps to 115200bps. Serial port 2 Two lines on Serial Port Interface /TXD and /RXD Serial Port 2 only used for transmitting AT command. Phonebook management Supported phonebook types: SM, FD, LD, RC, ON, MC. SIM Application Toolkit Supports SAT class 3, GSM 11.14 Release 98 Real time clock Implemented Timer function Programmable via AT command Physical characteristics Size: 40±0.15 x 33±0.15 x 3.3±0.3 mm (including application connector) 40±0.15 x 33±0.15 x 2.85±0.3 mm (excluding application connector) Weight: 8g Firmware upgrade Firmware upgradeable over serial interface Table 4: Coding schemes and maximum net data rates over air interface Coding scheme 1 Timeslot 2 Timeslot 4 Timeslot CS-1: 9.05kbps 18.1kbps 36.2kbps CS-2: 13.4kbps 26.8kbps 53.6kbps CS-3: 15.6kbps 31.2kbps 62.4kbps CS-4: 21.4kbps 42.8kbps 85.6kbps SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 13 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 3 Application Interface All hardware interfaces except RF interface that connects SIM300 to the customers’ cellular application platform is through a 60-pin 0.5mm pitch board-to-board connector. Sub-interfaces included in this board-to-board connector are described in detail in following chapters: z Power supply (see Chapters 3.3) z Dual serial interface (see Chapter 3.8) z Two analog audio interfaces (see Chapter 3.9) z SIM interface (see Chapter 3.11) Electrical and mechanical characteristics of the board-to-board connector are specified in Chapter 6. There we also order information for mating connectors. 3.1 SIM300 Pin description Table 5: Board-to-Board Connector pin description Power Supply PIN NAME I/O VBAT DESCRIPTION DC CHARACTERISTICS Eight BAT pins of the board-to-board connector are dedicated to connect the supply voltage. The power supply of SIM300 has to be a single voltage source of VBAT= 3.4V...4.5V. It must be able to provide sufficient current in a transmit burst which typically rises to 2A.mostly, these 8 pins are voltage input Vmax= 4.5V Vmin=3.4V Vnorm=4.0V VRTC I/O Current input for RTC when the battery is not supplied for the system. Current output for backup battery when the main battery is present and the backup battery in low voltage state. Vmax=2.0V Vmin=1.2V Vnorm=1.8V Inorm= 20uA VDD_EXT O Supply 2.93V voltage for external circuit. By measure this pin, user can judge the system is on or off. When the voltage is low, the system is off. Otherwise, the system is on. Vmax=3.0V Vmin=2.75V Vnorm=2.93V Imax=60mA GND SIM300_HD_V3.02 Digital ground Page 14 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Power on or power off PIN NAME I/O DESCRIPTION DC CHARACTERISTICS PWRKEY I Voltage input for power on key. PWRKEY get a low level Voltage for user to power on or power off the system, The user should keep pressing the key for a moment when power on or power off the system. Because the system need margin time assert the software. VILmax=0.3*VBAT VIHmin=0.7*VBAT VImax=VBAT PIN NAME I/O DESCRIPTION DC CHARACTERISTICS MIC1P MIC1N I Positive and negative voice-band input Audio DC Characteristics refer to chapter 3.9.4 MIC2P MIC2N I Auxiliary positive voice-band input SPK1P SPK1N O Positive and negative voice-band output SPK2P SPK2N O Auxiliary positive voice-band output Buzzer/GPIO8 O Buzzer Output Audio interfaces AGND and and negative negative Analog ground General purpose input/output PIN NAME I/O DESCRIPTION DC CHARACTERISTICS KBC0~KBC4 O KBR0~KBR4 I SPI_DATA I/O SPI_CLK O SPI_CS O The GPO can be configured by AT command for outputting high or low level voltage. All of the GPOs are initial low without any setting from AT command. SPI_D/C O SPI_RST O VILmin=0V VILmax=0.3 *VDD_EXT VIHmin=0.7*VDD_EXT VIHmax= VDD_EXT+0.3 VOLmin=GND VOLmax=0.2V VOHmin= VDD_EXT-0.2 VOHmax= VDD_EXT Network LED O GPIO5 I/O Normal Input/Output Port PIN NAME I/O DESCRIPTION DC CHARACTERISTICS DTR I Data Terminal Ready RXD I Receive Data TXD O Transmit Data RTS I Request to Send CTS O Clear to Send VILmin=0V VILmax=0.3*VDD_EXT VIHmin=0.7*VDD_EXT VIHmax= VDD_EXT+0.3 VOLmin=GND Serial 1 interface SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 15 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential RI O Ring Indicator DCD O Data Carrier detection DBGTX O Serial interface for debugging and communication DBGRX I Serial 2 interface SIMCOM VOLmax=0.2V VOHmin= VDD_EXT-0.2 VOHmax= VDD_EXT SIM interface PIN NAME I/O DESCRIPTION DC CHARACTERISTICS SIM_VDD O Voltage Supply for SIM card The voltage can be select by software either 1.8v or 3V SIM_I/O I/O SIM Data Output SIM_CLK O SIM Clock SIM_PRESENCE I SIM Card Detection SIM_RST O SIM Reset VILmin=0V VILmax=0.3*SIM_VDD VIHmin=0.7*SIM_VDD VIHmax= SIM_VDD+0.3 VOLmin=GND VOLmax=0.2V VOHmin= SIM_VDD-0.2 VOHmax= SIM_VDD PIN NAME I/O DESCRIPTION DC CHARACTERISTICS ADC0 I General purpose analog to digital converter. Input voltage value scope 0V to 2.4V AUXADC 3.2 Operating modes The following table summarizes the various operating modes, each operating modes is referred to in the following chapters. Table 6: Overview of operating modes Mode Function Normal operation GSM/GPRS SLEEP SIM300_HD_V3.02 Module will automatically go into SLEEP mode if DTR is set to high level and there is no on air or audio activity is required and no hardware interrupt (such as GPIO interrupt or data on serial port). In this case, the current consumption of module will reduce to the minimal level. During sleep mode, the module can still receive paging message and SMS from the system normally. Page 16 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM GSM IDLE Software is active. Module has registered to the GSM network, and the module is ready to send and receive. GSM TALK CSD connection is going on between two subscribers. In this case, the power consumption depends on network settings such as DTX off/on, FR/EFR/HR, hopping sequences, antenna. GPRS IDLE Module is ready for GPRS data transfer, but no data is currently sent or received. In this case, power consumption depends on network settings and GPRS configuration (e.g. multi-slot settings). GPRS DATA There is GPRS data in transfer (PPP or TCP or UDP). In this case, power consumption is related with network settings (e.g. power control level), uplink / downlink data rates and GPRS configuration (e.g. used multi-slot settings). POWER DOWN Normal shutdown by sending the “AT+CPOWD=1” command or using the PERKEY. The power management ASIC disconnects the power supply from the base band part of the module, only the power supply for the RTC is remained. Software is not active. The serial interfaces are not accessible. Operating voltage (connected to VBAT) remains applied. Minimum functionality mode (without remove power supply) Use the “AT+CFUN” command can set the module to a minimum functionality mode without remove the power supply. In this case, the RF part of the module will not work or the SIM card is not accessible, or RF part and SIM card be closed all, the serial interfaces is still accessible. The power consumption in this case is very low. Alarm mode RTC alert function launches this restricted operation while the module is in POWER DOWN mode. SIM300 will not be registered to GSM network and only parts of AT commands can be available. 3.3 Power supply The power supply of SIM300 is from a single voltage source of VBAT= 3.4V...4.5V. In some case, the ripple in a transmit burst may cause voltage drops when current consumption rises to typical peaks of 2A, So the power supply must be able to provide sufficient current up to 2A. For the VBAT input, a local bypass capacitor is recommended. A capacitor (about 100µF, low ESR) is recommended. Multi-layer ceramic chip (MLCC) capacitors can provide the best combination of low ESR and small size but may not be cost effective. A lower cost choice may be a 100 µF tantalum capacitor (low ESR) with a small (1 µF to 10µF) ceramic in parallel, which is illustrated as following figure. And the capacitors should put as closer as possible to the SIM300 VBAT pins. The following figure is the recommended circuit. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 17 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Figure 1: VBAT input The following figure is the VBAT voltage ripple wave at the maximum power transmit phase, the test condition is VBAT=4.0V, VBAT maximum output current =2A, CA=100 µF tantalum capacitor (ESR=0.7Ω) and CB=4.7µF. B Figure 2: VBAT ripple wave at the maximum power transmit phase 3.3.1 Power supply pins on the board-to-board connector Eight VBAT pins of the board-to-board connector are dedicated to connect the supply voltage; four GND pins are recommended for grounding. BACKUP can be used to back up the RTC. 3.3.2 Minimizing power losses Please pay special attention to the supply power when you are designing your applications. Please make sure that the input voltage will never drops below 3.4V even in a transmit burst during which the current consumption may rise up to 2A. If the power voltage drops below 3.4V, the module may be switched off. Using the board-to-board connector will be the best way to reduce the voltage drops. You should also take the resistance of the power supply lines on the host board or of battery pack into account. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 18 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 3.3.3 Monitoring power supply To monitor the supply voltage, you can use the “AT+CBC” command which include three parameters: voltage percent and voltage value (in mV). It returns the battery voltage 1-100 percent of capacity and actual value measured at VBAT and GND. The voltage is continuously measured at intervals depending on the operating mode. The displayed voltage (in mV) is averaged over the last measuring period before the AT+CBC command was executed. For details please refer to document [1] 3.4 Power up and power down scenarios 3.4.1 Turn on SIM300 SIM300 can be turned on by various ways, which are described in following chapters: z Via PWRKEY pin: starts normal operating mode (see chapter 3.4.1.1); z Via RTC interrupt: starts ALARM modes (see chapter 3.4.1.2) Note: The AT command must be set after the SIM300 is power on and Unsolicited Result Code “RDY” is received from the serial port. But if the SIM300 was set autobauding, the serial port received nothing, the AT command can be set after 2-3S from the SIM300 is power on. You can use AT+IPR=x;&W to set a fix baud rate and save the configuration to non-volatile flash memory. After the configuration was saved as fix baud rate, the Code “RDY” should be received from the serial port all the time when the SIM300 was power on. See Chapter AT+IPR in document [1]. 3.4.1.1 Turn on SIM300 using the PWRKEY pin (Power on) You can turn on the SIM300 by driving the PWRKEY to a low level voltage for period time. The power on scenarios illustrate as following figure. Figure 3: Timing of turn on system SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 19 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM When power on procedure complete, the SIM300 will send out following result code to indicate the module is ready to operate when set fixed baud rate. RDY Note that if SIM300 was set as autobauding, the serial port sends nothing. 3.4.1.2 Turn on SIM300 using the RTC (Alarm mode)。 Alarm mode is a power-on approach by using the RTC. The alert function of RTC makes the SIM300 wake up while the module is power off. In alarm mode, SIM300 will not register to GSM network and the software protocol stack is close. Thus the parts of AT commands related with SIM card and Protocol stack will not accessible, and the others can be used as well as in normal mode. Use the AT+CALARM command to set the alarm time. The RTC remains the alarm time if SIM300 was power down by “AT+CPOWD=1” or by PWRKEY pin. Once the alarm time expires and executed, SIM300 goes into the Alarm mode. In this case, SIM300 will send out an Unsolicited Result Code (URC) when set fixed baud rate: RDY ALARM MODE During Alarm mode, using AT+CFUN command to query the status of software protocol stack; it will return 0 which indicates that the protocol stack is closed. Then after 90S, SIM300 will power down automatically. However, during Alarm mode, if the software protocol is started by AT+CFUN=1, 1 command, the process of automatic power down will not available. In ALARM mode, driving the PWRKEY to a low level voltage for a period will cause SIM300 to power down (Please refer to the power down scenarios in 3.3.2.1). The table follow briefly summarizes the AT commands that are used usually during alarm mode, for details of the instructions refer to document [1]: Table 7: AT commands used in Alarm mode AT command USE AT+CALARM Set alarm time AT+CCLK Set data and time of RTC AT+CPOWD Power down AT+CFUN Start or close the protocol stack SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 20 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 3.4.2 Turn off SIM300 Following procedure can be used to turn off the SIM300: z Normal power down procedure: Turn off SIM300 using the PWRKEY pin z Normal power down procedure: Turn off SIM300 using AT command z Under-voltage automatic shutdown: Takes effect if Under-voltage is detected z Over-temperature automatic shutdown: Takes effect if Over-temperature is detected 3.4.2.1 Turn off SIM300 using the PWRKEY pin (Power down) You can turn off the SIM300 by driving the PWRKEY to a low level voltage for period time. The power down scenarios illustrate as following Figure. This procedure will let the module to log off from the network and allow the software to enter into a secure state and save data before completely disconnect the power supply. Before the completion of the switching off procedure the module will send out result code: NORMAL POWER DOWN After this moment, no any AT commands can be executed. Module enters the POWER DOWN mode, only the RTC is still active. POWER DOWN can also be indicated by VDD_EXT pin, which is a low level voltage in this mode. Figure 4: Timing of turn off system SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 21 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 3.4.2.2 Turn off SIM300 using AT command You can use an AT command “AT+CPOWD=1” to turn off the module. This command will let the module to log off from the network and allow the software to enter into a secure state and safe data before completely disconnect the power supply. Before switching off the module will send out result code: NORMAL POWER DOWN After this moment, no any AT commands can be executed. Module enters the POWER DOWN mode, only the RTC is still active. POWER DOWN can also be indicated by VDD_EXT pin, which is a low level voltage in this mode. Please refer to document [1] for detail about the AT command of “AT+CPOWD”. 3.4.2.3 Under-voltage automatic shutdown Software will constantly monitors the voltage applied on the VBAT, if the measured battery voltage is no more than 3.5V, the following URC will be presented: POWER LOW WARNNING If the measured battery voltage is no more than 3.4V, the following URC will be presented: POWER LOW DOWN After this moment, no further more AT commands can be executed. The module will log off from network and enters POWER DOWN mode, only the RTC is still active. POWER DOWN can also be indicated by VDD_EXT pin, which is a low level voltage in this mode. 3.4.2.4 Over-temperature automatic shutdown Software will constantly monitors the temperature of the module, if the measured temperature is equal or higher than 80℃, the following URC will be presented: +CMTE: 1 If the measured temperature is equal or lower than -30℃, the following URC will be presented: +CMTE: -1 The uncritical temperature range is -35℃ to 85℃. If the measured temperature is equal or beyond this range, the module will be automatic shutdown soon. If the measured temperature is equal or higher than 85℃, the following URC will be presented: +CMTE: 2 SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 22 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM If the measured temperature is equal or lower than -35℃, the following URC will be presented: +CMTE:-2 After this moment, no further more AT commands can be executed. The module will log off from network and enters POWER DOWN mode, only the RTC is still active. POWER DOWN can also be indicated by VDD_EXT pin, which is a low level voltage in this mode. To monitor the temperature, you can use the “AT+CMTE” command to measure the temperature when the module power on. For details please refer to document [1] 3.4.3 Restart SIM300 using the PWRKEY pin You can restart SIM300 by driving the PWRKEY to a low level voltage for period time, same as turn on SIM300 using the PWRKEY pin. Before restart the SIM300, you need delay at least 500mS from detecting the VDD_EXT low level on. The restart scenarios illustrate as the following figure. Figure 5: Timing of restart system 3.5 Power saving There are two methods to achieve SIM300 module extreme low power. “AT+CFUN” is used to set module into minimum functionality mode and /DTR hardware interface signal can be used to set system to be SLEEP mode (or Slow clocking mode). SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 23 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 3.5.1 Minimum functionality mode Minimum functionality mode reduces the functionality of the module to a minimum and, thus, minimizes the current consumption to the lowest level. This mode is set with the “AT+CFUN” command which provides the choice of the functionality levels <fun>=0,1,4 z z z 0: minimum functionality; 1: full functionality (Default); 4: disable phone both transmit and receive RF circuits; If SIM300 has been set to minimum functionality by “AT+CFUN=0”, then the RF function and SIM card function will be closed, in this case, the serial ports is still accessible, but all AT commands need RF function or SIM card function will not accessible. If SIM300 has disable all RF function by “AT+CFUN=4”, then RF function will be closed, the serial ports is still active in this case but all AT commands need RF function will not accessible. When SIM300 is in minimum functionality or has been disable all RF functionality by “AT+CFUN=4”, it can return to full functionality by “AT+CFUN=1”. For Detailed info about “AT+CFUN”, please refer to [1]. 3.5.2 Sleep mode (Slow Clocking mode) Through DTR signal control SIM300 module to enter or exit the SLEEP mode in customer applications. When DTR is in high level, at the same time there is no on air or audio activity is required and no hardware interrupt (such as GPIO interrupt or data on serial port), SIM300 will enter SLEEP mode automatically. In this mode, SIM300 can still receive paging or SMS from network. In SLEEP mode, the serial port is not accessible. Note: For SIM300, it requests to set AT command “AT+CSCLK=1” to enable the sleep mode; the default value is 0, that can’t make the module enter sleep mode, for more details please refer to our AT command list. 3.5.3 Wake up SIM300 from SLEEP mode When SIM300 is SLEEP mode, the following method can wake up the module. z Enable DTR pin to wake up SIM300; If DTR Pin is pull down to a low level,this signal will wake up SIM300 from power saving mode. The serial port will be active after DTR change to low level about 20ms. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 24 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential z z z SIMCOM Receive a voice or data call from network to wake up SIM300; Receive a SMS from network to wake up SIM300 RTC alarm expired to wake up SIM300; 3.6 Summary of state transitions (except SLEEP mode) Table 8: Summary of state transitions Further mode POWER DOWN Normal mode Alarm mode Current mode POWER Use PWRKEY DOWN Normal mode Switch on from POWER DOWN mode bye RTC AT+CPOWD or use Set alarm by “AT+CALARM”, and then PWRKEY pin switch off the module. When the timer expire, the module turn on and enter Alarm mode Alarm mode Use PWRKEY pin or wait Use AT+CFUN module switch off automatically 3.7 RTC backup The RTC (Real Time Clock) power supply of module can be provided by an external battery or a battery (rechargeable or non-chargeable) through the PIN15 on the board-to-board connector. There is a 10K resistance has been integrated in SIM300 module used for restricting current. You need only a coin-cell battery or a super-cap to PIN15 to backup power supply for RTC. Note: The VRTC couldn’t be designed to a NC pin in your circuit. You should connect the VRTC pin to a battery or a capacitor. The following figures show various sample circuits for RTC backup. Figure 6: RTC supply from non-chargeable battery SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 25 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Figure 7: RTC supply from rechargeable battery Figure 8: RTC supply from capacitor z Li-battery backup Rechargeable Lithium coin cells such as the TC614 from Maxell, or the TS621 from Seiko, are also small in size, but have higher capacity than the double layer capacitors resulting in longer backup times. Typical charge curves for each cell type are shown in following figures. Note that the rechargeable Lithium type coin cells generally come pre-charged from the vendor. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 26 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential Figure 9: Panasonic EECEMOE204A Charge Characteristic Figure 10: Maxell TC614 Charge Characteristic SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 27 of 56 SIMCOM SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Figure 11: Seiko TS621 Charge Characteristic Note: Gold-capacitance backup Some suitable coin cells are the electric double layer capacitors available from Seiko (XC621), or from Panasonic (EECEM0E204A). They have a small physical size (6.8 mm diameter) and a nominal capacity of 0.2 F to 0.3 F, giving hours of backup time. 3.8 Serial interfaces SIM300 provides two unbalanced asynchronous serial ports. The GSM module is designed as a DCE (Data Communication Equipment), following the traditional DCE-DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) connection, the module and the client (DTE) are connected through the following signal (as following figure shows). Autobauding supports baud rate from 1200 bps to 115200bps. Serial port 1 z Port/TXD @ Client sends data to the RXD signal line of module z Port/RXD @ Client receives data from the TXD signal line of module Serial port 2 z Port/TXD @ Client sends data to the DBGRX signal line of module z Port/RXD @ Client receives data from the DBGTX signal line of module All pins of two serial ports have 8mA driver, the logic levels are described in following table SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 28 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Table 9: Logic levels of serial ports pins Parameter Min Max Unit Logic low input 0 0.3*VDD_EXT V Logic high input 0.7 *VDD_EXT VDD_EXT +0.3 V Logic low output GND 0.2 V Logic high output VDD_EXT -0.2 VDD_EXT V Figure 12: Interface of serial ports 3.8.1 Function of Serial Port 1 & 2 supporting Serial port 1 z Seven lines on Serial Port Interface z Contains Data lines /TXD and /RXD, State lines /RTS and /CTS, Control lines /DTR, /DCD and RING; z Serial Port 1 can be used for CSD FAX, GPRS service and send AT command of controlling module. Serial Port 1 can use multiplexing function, but you cannot use the Serial Port 2 at the same time; z Serial Port 1 supports the communication rate as following: 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200 Default as 115200bps. z Autobauding supports the communication rate as following: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, and 115200bps. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 29 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Autobauding allows the GSM engine to automatically detect the bit rate configured in the host application. The serial interface of the GSM engine supports autobauding for the following bit rates: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200. Factory setting is autobauding enabled. This gives you the flexibility to put the GSM engine into operation no matter what bit rate your host application is configured to. To take advantage of autobaud mode specific attention must be paid to the following requirements: Synchronization between DTE and DCE. Ensure that DTE and DCE are correctly synchronized and the bit rate used by the DTE is detected by the DCE (= ME). To allow the bit rate to be synchronized simply issue an "AT" or "at" string. This is necessary. z after you have activated autobauding z when you start up the GSM engine while autobauding is enabled. It is recommended to wait 3 to 5 seconds before sending the first AT character. Otherwise undefined characters might be returned. Restrictions on autobauding operation z z The serial interface has to be operated at 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit (factory setting). The Unsolicited Result Codes like "RDY", "+CFUN: 1" and "+CPIN: READY” are not indicated when you start up the ME while autobauding is enabled. This is due to the fact that the new bit rate is not detected unless DTE and DCE are correctly synchronized as described above. Note: You can use AT+IPR=x;&W to set a fix baud rate and save the configuration to non-volatile flash memory. After the configuration was saved as fix baud rate, the Unsolicited Result Codes like "RDY" should be received from the serial port all the time when the SIM300 was power on. Serial port 2 z Two lines on Serial Port Interface z Only contains Data lines /TXD and /RXD z Serial Port 2 only used for transmitting AT command. It cannot be used for CSD call, FAX call. And the Serial port 2 can not use multiplexing function; z Serial port 2 supports the communication rate as following: 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200 Note: You should configure the serial port2 by AT command of “AT+UART” before you can use serial port2. Please refer to the “SIM300 Dual Serial Ports User Guide” and document [1] for detail. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 30 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 3.8.2 Software upgrade and Software debug The TXD、RXD、DBGTX、DBGRX、GND must be connected to the IO connector when user need to upgrade software and debug software, the TXD、RXD should be used for software upgrade and the DBGTX、DBGRX for software debug. The PWRKEY pin is recommended to connect to the IO connector. The user also can add a switch between the PWRKEY and the GND. The PWRKEY should be connected to the GND when SIM300 is upgrading software. Please refer to the following figures. Figure 13: Interface of software upgrade Figure 14: Interface of software debug Note: The serial port doesn’t support the RS_232, it only supports the TTL level. You should add the level converter IC between the DCE and DTE, if you connect it to the PC. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 31 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 3.9 Audio interfaces Table 10: Audio interface signal (AIN1/AOUT1) (AIN2/AOUT2) Name Pin Function Mic1p 53 Microphone1 input + Mic1n 55 Microphone1 input - Spk1p 54 Audio1 output+ Spk1n 56 Audio1 output- Mic2p 57 Microphone2 input + Mic2n 59 Microphone2 input - Spk2p 58 Audio2 output+ Spk2n 60 Audio2 output- The module provides two Analogy input channels, AIN1 and AIN2, which may be used for both microphone and line inputs. The AIN1 and AIN2 channels are identical. One of the two channels is typically used with a microphone built into a handset. The other channel is typically used with an external microphone or external line input. The Module Analogy input configuration is determined by control register settings and established using Analogy multiplexes. For each channels, you can use AT+CMIC to set the input gain level of microphone, use AT+ECHO to set the parameters for echo suppression. Also, you can use AT+SIDET to set the side-tone level. For detail, please refer to [1]. It is suggested that you adopt the one of following two matching circuits in order to satisfy speaker effect。 The difference audio signals have to be layout according to difference signal layout rules. As show in following Figures(Note : all components package are 0603) .If you want to adopt a amplifier circuit for audio, we commend National company’s LM4890. But you can select it according to your needs. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 32 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential 3.9.1 Speaker interface configuration Figure 15: Speaker interface configuration Figure 16: Speaker interface with amplifier configuration SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 33 of 56 SIMCOM SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential 3.9.2 Microphone interfaces configuration Figure 17: Microphone interface configuration 3.9.3 Earphone interface configuration Figure 18: Earphone interface configuration SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 34 of 56 SIMCOM SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 3.9.4 Referenced Electronic Characteristic Table 11: MIC Input DC Characteristics Parameter Min Working Voltage Working Current 5 External Microphone Load Resistance 1.2 Typ Max Unit 1.25 2.5 V 300 uA 2.2 k Ohms Table 12: Audio Output Characteristics Parameter Min Typ 27 32 load Resistance Single Ended Ref level Normal Output(SPK1) Differential load Resistance 27 load Resistance Auxiliary Output(SPK2) 27 Differential 27 Ref level Ohm 1.0954 Vpp 0.5477 Vpp 32 Ref level load Resistance Unit 32 Ref level Single Ended Max Ohm 1.0954 Vpp 0.5477 Vpp 32 Table 13: Buzzer Output DC Characteristics Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Working Voltage 2.4 2.8 3.3 V Working Current Load Resistance 8 1 mA k Ohms 3.10 Buzzer The PIN 36 on the board-to-board connector can be used to drive a buzzer to indicate incoming call. The output volume of buzzer can be set by “AT+CRSL”. The reference circuit for buzzer as shown as following Figure: SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 35 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Figure 19: Reference circuit for Buzzer 3.11 SIM card interface 3.11.1 SIM card application You can use AT Command to get information in SIM card. For more information, please refer to [1]. The SIM interface supports the functionality of the GSM Phase 1 specification and also supports the functionality of the new GSM Phase 2+ specification for FAST 64 kbps SIM (intended for use with a SIM application Tool-kit). Both 1.8V and 3.0V SIM Cards are supported. The SIM interface is powered from an internal regulator in the module having nominal voltage 2.8V. All pins reset as outputs driving low. Logic levels are as described in table SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 36 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Table 14: Signal of SIM interface (board-to-board connector) Pin Signal Description 19 SIM_VDD SIM Card Power output automatic output on SIM mode,one is 3.0V±10%, another is 1.8V±10%. Current is about 10mA. 21 SIM_I/O SIM Card data I/O 23 SIM_CLK SIM Card Clock 25 SIM_RST SIM Card Reset 16 SIM_PRESENCE SIM Card Presence Following is the reference circuit about SIM interface. We recommend an Electro-Static discharge device ST (www.st.com ) ESDA6V1W5 or ON SEMI (www.onsemi.com ) SMF05C for “ESD ANTI”. The 22Ω resistors showed in the following figure should be added in series on the IO line between the module and the SIM card for matching the impedance. The pull up resistor (about 10KΩ) must be added on the SIM_I/O line. Note that the SIM peripheral circuit close to the SIM card socket. The SIM_PRESENCE pin is used for detecting the SIM card removal. You can use the AT command “AT+CSDT” to set the SIMCARD configure. For detail of this AT command, please refer to document [1]: You can select the 8 pins SIM card. The reference circuit about 8 pins SIM card illustrates as following figure. Figure 20: SIM interface reference circuit with 8 pins SIM card If you don’t use the SIM card detection function, you can let the SIM_PRESENCE pin NC or connect to the GND. The reference circuit about 6 pins SIM card illustrate as following figure. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 37 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Figure 21: SIM interface reference circuit with 6 pins SIM card 3.11.2 Design considerations for SIM card holder For 6 pins SIM card, we recommend to use Amphenol C707 10M006 512 2 .You can visit http://www.amphenol.com for more information about the holder. Figure 22: Amphenol C707 10M006 512 2 SIM card holder SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 38 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Table 15: Pin description (Amphenol SIM card holder) Pin Signal Description C1 SIM_VDD SIM Card Power supply, it can identify automatically the SIM Card power mode,one is 3.0V±10%, another is 1.8V±10%. Current is about 10mA. C2 SIM_RST SIM Card Reset. C3 SIM_CLK SIM Card Clock. C5 GND Connect to GND. C6 VPP Not connect. C7 SIM_I/O SIM Card data I/O. For 8 pins SIM card, we recommend to use Molex 91228.You can visit http://www.molex.com for more information about the holder. Figure 23: Molex 91228 SIM card holder SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 39 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Table 16: Pin description (Molex SIM card holder) Pin Signal Description C1 SIM_VDD SIM Card Power supply, it can identify automatically the SIM Card power mode,one is 3.0V±10%, another is 1.8V±10%. Current is about 10mA. C2 SIM_RST SIM Card Reset. C3 SIM_CLK SIM Card Clock. C4 GND Connect to GND. C5 GND Connect to GND. C6 VPP Not connect. C7 SIM_I/O SIM Card data I/O. C8 SIM_PRESENCE Detect SIM Card Presence 3.12 LCD interface SIM300 provides a serial LCD display interface that supports serial communication with LCD device. These are composite pins that can be used as GPIO ports or LCD display interface according to your application. When use as LCD interface, the following table is the pin define. LCD interface timing should be united with the LCD device. Table 17: PIN define of LCD interface Pin (On board-to-board connector) Name Function 18 SPI_DATA Display data output 20 SPI_CLK Display clock for LCD 22 SPI_CS Display enable 24 SPI_D/C Display data or address select 26 SPI_RST LCD reset 3.13 ADC SIM300 provides one auxiliary ADC (General purpose analog to digital converter.) as voltage input pin, which can be used to detect the values of some external items such as voltage, temperature etc. User can use AT command “AT+CADC” to read the voltage value added on ADC pin. For detail of this AT command, please refer to document [1]]. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 40 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Table 18: ADC pin of SIM300 Name Pin (On board-to-board connector) Input voltage scope( V ) ADC0 52 0 – 2.4 3.14 Behaviors of the /RING line (Serial port1 interface only) Table 19: Behaviours of the /RING line State RI respond Standby High Voice calling Change low, then: (1)Change to high when establish calling. (2)Use AT command ATH the RING hold low. (3)Sender hang up, change to high Data calling Change low,then: (1)Change to high when establish calling. (2)Use AT command ATH the RING hold low. SMS When receive SMS, the ring will change to LOW and hold LOW level at least 100 ms, then change to HIGH. If the module is used as caller, signal ring will maintain high. But when it is used as receiver, following is timing of ring. Figure 24: SIM300 Services as Receiver SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 41 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Figure 25: SIM300 Services as caller 3.15 Network status indication LED lamp The PIN 30 on the board-to-board connector can be used to drive a network status indication LED lamp. The working state of this pin is listed in following table: Table 20: Working state of network status indication LED pin State SIM300 function Off SIM300 is not running 64ms On/ 800ms Off SIM300 does not find the network 64ms On/ 3000ms Off SIM300 find the network 64ms On/ 300ms Off GPRS communication We provide a reference circuitry for you, show as following Figure: Figure 26: Reference circuit for Network status LED SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 42 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential 3.16 General Purpose Input Output (GPIO) SIM300 provides a limited number of General Purpose Input/Output signal pins. Table 21: GPIO Pins of SIM300 Pin Name Function 32 GPIO5 General Purpose Input/Output Port 36 GPIO8 General Purpose Input/Output Port SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 43 of 56 SIMCOM SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 4 Antenna interface The RF interface has an impedance of 50Ω. To suit the physical design of individual applications SIM300 offers two alternatives: z z Recommended approach: antenna connector on the component side of the PCB Antenna pad and grounding plane placed on the bottom side. To minimize the loss on the RF cable, it need be very careful to choose RF cable. We recommend the insertion loss should be meet following requirement: z GSM900<1dB z DCS1800/PCS1900<1.5dB 4.1 Antenna installation 4.1.1 Antenna connector SIM300 use MURATA’s MM9329-2700 RF connector on the module side, we recommend user use MURATA’s MXTK92XXXXX as matching connector on the application side. Please refer to appendix for detail info about MURATA’s MXTK92XXXXX. 4.1.2 Antenna pad The antenna can be soldered to the pad, or attached via contact springs. To help you to ground the antenna, SIM300 comes with a grounding plane located close to the antenna pad. SIM300 material properties: SIM300 PCB Material: FR4 Antenna pad: Gold plated pad Antenna pad soldering temperature (fewer 10 seconds): 260°C 4.2 Module RF output power Table 22: SIM300 RF output power Frequency Max E-GSM900 33dBm ±2db 5dBm±5db DCS1800 30dBm ±2db 0dBm±5db PCS1900 30dBm ±2db 0dBm±5db SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 44 of 56 Min SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 4.3 Module RF receive sensitivity Table 23: SIM300 RF receive sensitivity Frequency Receive sensitivity E-GSM900 < -106dBm DCS1800 < -104dBm PCS1900 < -104dBm 4.4 Module receive/transmit frequency Table 24: SIM300 receive/transmit frequency Frequency Receive Transmit E-GSM900 925 880 DCS1800 1805 ~ 1880MHz 1710 ~ 1785MHz PCS1900 1930 ~ 1990MHz 1850 ~ 1910MHz ~ 960MHz ~ 915MHz 4.5 Antenna gain Table 25: Antenna gain Item parameter GSM Gain(dBi) Pattern SIM300_HD_V3.02 DCS 0.5 1 Omnidirectional Page 45 of 56 antenna SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 5 Electrical, reliability and radio characteristics 5.1 Absolute maximum ratings Absolute maximum rating for power supply and voltage on digital and analog pins of SIM300 are list in following table: Table 26: Absolute maximum ratings Parameter Min Max Unit Peak current of power supply 0 4.0 A RMS current of power supply (during one TDMA- frame) 0 0.7 A Voltage at digit pins -0.3 3.3 V Voltage at analog pins -0.3 3.0 V Voltage at digit/analog pins in POWER DOWN mode -0.25 0.25 V 5.2 Operating temperatures The operating temperature is listed in following table: Table 27: SIM300 operating temperature Parameter Min Typ Max Ambient temperature -20 25 55 ℃ Restricted operation* -30 to -20 55 to 80 ℃ Storage temperature -40 +85 ℃ * SIM300 can work, but the deviation from the GSM specification may occur. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 46 of 56 Unit SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 5.3 Power supply ratings Table 28: SIM300 power supply ratings Parameter Description Conditions VBAT Supply voltage Voltage must stay within the min/max values, including voltage drop, ripple, and spikes. Voltage drop during transmit burst Normal condition, power control level for Pout max Voltage ripple Normal condition, power control level for Pout max @ f<200kHz @ f>200kHz IVBAT Average supply current Peak supply current (during transmission slot every 4.6ms) SIM300_HD_V3.02 Min Typ Max 3.4 4.0 4.5 V 400 mV 50 2 Unit mV POWER DOWN mode SLEEP mode 35 3 uA mA IDLE mode EGSM 900 GSM 1800/1900 23 23 mA TALK mode EGSM 900 GSM 1800/1900 260 190 mA DATA mode, GPRS (3 Rx,2Tx) EGSM 900 GSM 1800/1900 490 340 mA DATA mode, GPRS (4 Rx,1Tx) EGSM 900 GSM 1800/1900 290 220 mA Power control level 2 Page 47 of 56 3 A SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 5.4 Current Consumption The values for current consumption listed below refer to Table 29. Table 29: SIM300 current consumption Voice Call GSM 900 @power level #5 <350mA,Typical 260mA @power level #10,Typical 130mA @power level #19,Typical 86mA GSM1800/1900 @power level #0 <300mA,Typical 200mA @power level #10,Typical 87mA @power level #15,Typical 80mA GPRS Data DATA mode, GPRS ( 1 Rx,1 Tx ) CLASS 8 GSM 900 @power level #5 <350mA,Typical 260mA @power level #10,Typical 125mA @power level #19,Typical 84mA GSM1800/1900 @power level #0 <300mA,Typical 200mA @power level #10,Typical 83mA @power level #15,Typical 76mA DATA mode, GPRS ( 3 Rx, 2 Tx ) CLASS 10 GSM 900 @power level #5 <550mA,Typical 470mA @power level #10,Typical 225mA @power level #19,Typical 142mA GSM1800/1900 @power level #0 <450mA,Typical 340mA @power level #10,Typical 140mA @power level #15,Typical 127mA DATA mode, GPRS ( 4 Rx,1 Tx ) CLASS 8 GSM 900 @power level #5 <350mA,Typical 270mA @power level #10,Typical 160mA @power level #19,Typical 120mA GSM1800/1900 @power level #0 <300mA,Typical 220mA @power level #10,Typical 120mA @power level #15,Typical 113mA Class 8 is default set when the module work at data translation mode, the module can also work at class 10 set by AT command. But the module power consumption will be added a little. SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 48 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 5.5 Electro-Static discharge Normally the module is designed inside customer terminal, so about Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) should be considered base on the requirement of terminal product. But for the module is protected against Electro-Static Discharge in conveyance and customer production, and some second level ESD protect design inside module. The remaining ports are not special ESD protection in module, so the user should consider in the final product, and therefore, they are only protected according to the Human Body Model requirements. Table 30: The ESD endure statue measured table (Temperature: 25℃, Humidity:45% ) Part Contact discharge Air discharge VBAT,GND ±4KV ±8KV KBR0-4, DTR, RXD, TXD, RTS, SPI_DATA, SPI_CLK ±2KV ±4KV Antenna port ±2KV ±4KV Other port ±1KV SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 49 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 6 Mechanics This chapter describes the mechanical dimensions of SIM300. 6.1 Mechanical dimensions of SIM300 Following are SIM300 top view, side view and bottom view. These show you Mechanical dimensions of SIM300. Figure 27: Mechanical dimensions of SIM300(Unit: mm) SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 50 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 6.2 Mounting SIM300 onto the application platform Use the connector ENTERY 1008-G60N-01R and four mounting pads fix the SIM300 onto customer platform. 6.3 Board-to-board connector We recommend user adopt ENTERY Company’s 1008-G60N-01R as the Board to board connector. These high density SMT connectors are designed for parallel PCB-to-PCB applications. They are ideal for use in VCRs, notebook PCs, cordless telephones, mobile phones, audio/visual and other telecommunications equipment where reduced size and weight are important. Following is parameter of 1008-G60N-01R. For more, you can login http://www.entery.com.tw for more information. 6.3.1 Mechanical dimensions of the ENTERY 1008-G60N-01R Figure 28: ENTERY 1008-G60N-01R board-to-board connector pin side SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 51 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Figure 29: ENTERY board to board connector physical photo NOTE: The connector ENTERY 1009-G60N-01R is used in socket side (SIM300 module) and ENTERY 1008-G60N-01R is used pin side (user side). SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 52 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 6.4 RF Adapter cabling The RF connector in module side is Murata Company Microwave Coaxial Connectors MM9329-2700B, it makes a pair with Murata Company RF connector MXTK. It is have high performance with wide frequency range, surface mountable and reflow solderable. Following is parameter. Certainly you can visit http://www.murata.com/ for more information. Figure 30: MM9329-2700B SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 53 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM Figure 31: RF connector MXTK For more information about the connector, please visit http://www.murata.com/ SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 54 of 56 SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential 6.5 Top view of the SIM300 SIM300_HD_V3.02 Page 55 of 56 SIMCOM SIM300 Hardware Interface Description Confidential SIMCOM 6.6 PIN assignment of board-to-board connector of SIM300 Table 31: Connection diagrams PIN NO. PIN NAME I/O 2 VBAT I 4 VBAT 6 PIN NAME I/O 1 VBAT I I 3 VBAT I VBAT I 5 VBAT I 8 VBAT I 7 VBAT I 10 GND 9 GND 12 GND 11 GND 14 GND 13 GND 16 SIM_PRESENCE I 15 VRTC I/O 18 SPI_DATA I/O 17 VDD_EXT O 20 SPI_CLK O 19 SIM_VDD O 22 SPI_CS O 21 SIM_I/O I/O 24 SPI_D/C O 23 SIM_CLK O 26 SPI_RST O 25 SIM_RST O 28 DCD/GPIO0 O 27 KBC0 O 30 Network LED /GPIO1 O 29 KBC1 O 32 GPIO5 I/O 31 KBC2 O 34 PWRKEY I 33 KBC3 O 36 Buzzer/GPIO8 35 KBC4 O 38 DTR I 37 KBR0 I 40 RXD I 39 KBR1 I 42 TXD O 41 KBR2 I 44 RTS I 43 KBR3 I 46 CTS O 45 KBR4 I 48 RI O 47 DBGRX I 50 AGND I/O 49 DBGTX O 52 ADC0 I 51 AGND I/O 54 SPK1P O 53 MIC1P I 56 SPK1N O 55 MIC1N I 58 SPK2P O 57 MIC2P I 60 SPK2N O 59 MIC2N I SIM300_HD_V3.02 PIN NO. Page 56 of 56