TI LMZ34002RKGT

LMZ34002
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SNVS989A – JULY 2013 – REVISED SEPT 2013
2A, Negative Output, SIMPLE SWITCHER® Power Module with 4.5V-40V Input
in QFN Package
Check for Samples: LMZ34002
FEATURES
1
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Complete Integrated Power Solution Allows
Small Footprint, Low-Profile Design
Wide Input Voltage Range from 4.5 V to 40 V
Output Adjustable from –3.0 V to –17 V
Supplies up to 2-A of Output Current
45-V Surge Capability
Synchronizes to an External Clock
Adjustable Slow-Start
Programmable Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
Output Overcurrent Protection
Over Temperature Protection
Operating Temperature Range: –40°C to 85°C
Enhanced Thermal Performance: 14°C/W
Meets EN55022 Class B Emissions
- Integrated Shielded Inductor
For Design Help visit
http://www.ti.com/LMZ34002
The 9x11x2.8 mm QFN package is easy to solder
onto a printed circuit board and allows a compact
design with fewer components and excellent power
dissipation capability. The LMZ34002 offers the
flexibility and the feature-set of a discrete design and
is ideal for powering a wide range of ICs and analog
circuits requiring a negative output voltage. Advanced
packaging technology affords a robust and reliable
power solution compatible with standard QFN
mounting and testing techniques.
SIMPLIFIED APPLICATION
LMZ34002
VIN
Industrial and Motor Controls
Automated Test Equipment
Bipolar Amplifiers in Audio/Video
High Density Power Systems
-VOUT
VOUT
VOUT_PT
CIN
COUT
A_VOUT
INH/UVLO
CLK
Safe Operating Current
2.2
RT
STSEL
VADJ
SS
2
GND
1.8
Output Current (A)
The LMZ34002 SIMPLE SWITCHER® power module
is an easy-to-use, negative output voltage power
module that combines a 15-W DC/DC converter with
a shielded inductor, and passives into a low profile,
QFN package. This total power solution allows as few
as five external components and eliminates the loop
compensation and magnetics part selection process.
VIN
APPLICATIONS
•
•
•
•
DESCRIPTION
RSET
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
VO = –3.3 V
VO = –5 V
VO = –12 V
VO = –15 V
0.4
0.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
Input Voltage (V)
30
35
40
G000
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
LMZ34002
SNVS989A – JULY 2013 – REVISED SEPT 2013
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
over operating temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Input Voltage
Output Voltage
MIN
MAX
UNIT
VIN
–0.3
45
V
INH/UVLO
–0.3
5 (2)
V
VADJ
–0.3
3
(2)
V
SS
–0.3
3 (2)
V
STSEL
–0.3
3 (2)
V
(2)
V
RT
–0.3
3.6
CLK
–0.3
3.6 (2)
V
PH
–0.6
45
V
–2
45
V
PH 10ns Transient
VOUT
–0.6
VDIFF (VOUT to exposed
thermal pad)
VIN
(2)
V
±200
mV
Source Current
INH/UVLO
100
µA
Sink Current
SS
200
µA
105 (3)
°C
150
°C
1500
G
Operating Junction Temperature
–40
Storage Temperature
–65
Mechanical Shock
Mil-STD-883D, Method 2002.3, 1 ms, 1/2 sine, mounted
Mechanical Vibration
Mil-STD-883D, Method 2007.2, 20-2000Hz
(1)
20
Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating
conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
This voltage rating is referenced to A_VOUT, not GND.
See the temperature derating curves in the Typical Characteristics section for thermal information.
(2)
(3)
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
VIN
Input Voltage
VOUT
Output Voltage
MIN
MAX
4.5
40
UNIT
V
–3.0
–17
V
PACKAGE SPECIFICATIONS
LMZ34002
Weight
Flammability
MTBF Calculated reliability
UNIT
0.9 grams
Meets UL 94 V-O
Per Bellcore TR-332, 50% stress, TA = 40°C, ground benign
31.7 MHrs
ORDERING INFORMATION
For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this datasheet, or see
the TI website at www.ti.com.
2
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SNVS989A – JULY 2013 – REVISED SEPT 2013
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C, VIN = 12 V, VOUT = –5.0 V, IOUT = 2.0A
CIN = 2 x 2.2 µF ceramic, COUT = 2 x 47 µF ceramic (unless otherwise noted)
MAX
UNIT
IOUT
Output current
PARAMETER
Over input voltage and output voltage range
0 (1)
2.0 (2)
A
VIN
Input voltage range
Over output current range
4.5
40 (3)
V
UVLO
VIN Undervoltage lockout
Rising only, RUVLO1 = 174 kΩ, RUVLO2 = 63.4 kΩ
VOUT(adj)
Output voltage adjust range
Over output current range
Set-point voltage tolerance
TA = 25°C, IOUT = 100 mA
Temperature variation
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
±0.5%
Line regulation
Over input voltage range
±0.1%
Load regulation
From 100 mA to IOUT(max)
±0.4%
Total output voltage variation
Includes set-point, line, load, and temperature variation
VOUT
TEST CONDITIONS
VIN = 24 V
η
Efficiency
Output voltage ripple
ILIM
VIN = 12 V
Inhibit threshold voltage
INH with respect to A_VOUT
77 %
VOUT = –12 V, IOUT = 0.6 A
86 %
VOUT = –5.0 V, IOUT = 1.0 A
81 %
VOUT = –3.3 V, IOUT = 1.0 A
78 %
INH pin to A_VOUT
fSW
Switching frequency
RT pin to A_VOUT
fCLK
Synchronization frequency
VCLK-H
CLK High-Level Threshold
With respect to A_VOUT
VCLK-L
CLK Low-Level Threshold
With respect to A_VOUT
DCLK
CLK Duty cycle
CIN
External input capacitance
COUT
External output capacitance
(4)
1%
Recovery time
VOUT over/undershoot
A
500
µs
80
1.15
700
RRT = 0 Ω
RRT = 93.1 kΩ
1.25
mV
1.36
(6)
V
μA
μA
1.3
4
µA
800
900
kHz
700
(7)
900
(7)
kHz
400
(7)
600
(7)
kHz
1.9
0.5
0.7
25%
50%
Thermal shutdown
Thermal shutdown hysteresis
Ceramic
VOUT
(5)
–3.8
Input standby current
(9)
81 %
VOUT = –3.3 V, IOUT = 1.0 A
VINH > 1.36 V
II(stby)
(7)
(8)
85 %
–0.9
INH Input current
(5)
(6)
VOUT = –12 V, IOUT = 1.0 A
VOUT = –5.0 V, IOUT = 1.0 A
V
(4)
±1.0%
3.0%
VINH < 1.15 V
IINH
(2)
(3)
(4)
2.0%
3.0
Transient response
V
–17 (3)
–3.0
20 MHz bandwith, 100 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ IOUT(max)
1.0 A/µs load step from 25 to 75%
IOUT(max)
Thermal Shutdown
TYP
4.5
Current limit threshold
VINH
(1)
MIN
4.7
(8)
Non-ceramic
2.2
V
75%
180
°C
15
°C
10
µF
22
100 (9)
V
430
(9)
µF
This device can regulate VOUT down to 0 A, however the ripple may increase due to pulse-skipping at light loads. See Light-Load
Behavior for more information. See No-Load Operation when operating at 0 A.
The maximum current is dependant on VIN and VOUT, see Figure 33.
The sum of VIN + |VOUT| must not exceed 50 V.
The stated limit of the set-point voltage tolerance includes the tolerance of both the internal voltage reference and the internal
adjustment resistor. The overall output voltage tolerance will be affected by the tolerance of the external RSET resistor.
This product is not designed to endure a sustained (> 5 sec) over-current condition.
If this pin is left open circuit, the device operates when input power is applied. An external level-shifter is required to interface with this
pin. See Output On/Off Inhibit (INH) for further guidance.
The synchronization frequency is dependant on VIN and VOUT as shown in Switching Frequency. RRT must be either 0 Ω or 93.1kΩ.
A minimum of 4.7 µF of ceramic external capacitance is required across the input (VIN and PGND connected) for proper operation.
Locate the capacitor close to the device. See Table 1 for more details.
The amount of required capacitance must include at least 2 x 47 µF ceramic capacitor (or 4 x 22 µF). Locate the capacitance close to
the device. Adding additional capacitance close to the load improves the response of the regulator to load transients. See Table 1 for
more details. See Inrush Current section when adding additional output capacitance.
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THERMAL INFORMATION
LMZ34002
THERMAL METRIC (1)
RKG
UNIT
41 PINS
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (2)
θJA
14
(3)
ψJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
ψJB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter (4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
3.3
°C/W
6.8
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.
The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, θJA, applies to devices soldered directly to a 100 mm x 100 mm double-sided PCB with
1 oz. copper and natural convection cooling. Additional airflow reduces θJA.
The junction-to-top characterization parameter, ψJT, estimates the junction temperature, TJ, of a device in a real system, using a
procedure described in JESD51-2A (sections 6 and 7). TJ = ψJT * Pdis + TT; where Pdis is the power dissipated in the device and TT is
the temperature of the top of the device.
The junction-to-board characterization parameter, ψJB, estimates the junction temperature, TJ, of a device in a real system, using a
procedure described in JESD51-2A (sections 6 and 7). TJ = ψJB * Pdis + TB; where Pdis is the power dissipated in the device and TB is
the temperature of the board 1mm from the device.
DEVICE INFORMATION
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
LMZ34002
CLK
Thermal Shutdown
RT
Shutdown
Logic
SS
OCP
STSEL
OSC
w/PLL
+
+
VADJ
VREF
Comp
INH/UVLO
VIN
UVLO
PH
Power
Stage
and
Control
Logic
A_VOUT
4
VIN
GND
VOUT
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PIN DESCRIPTIONS
TERMINAL
NAME
VIN
DESCRIPTION
NO.
26
Input voltage. This pin supplies all power to the converter. Connect this pin to the input supply and connect
bypass capacitors between this pin and GND.
16
17
VOUT
18
19
Negative output voltage with respect to GND. Connect these pins to the output load and connect external
bypass capacitors between these pins and GND. Pad 40 should be connected to PCB VOUT planes using
multiple vias for good thermal performance.
20
40
10
11
12
GND
13
14
This is the return current path for the power stage of the device. These pins are connected to the internal
output inductor. Connect these pins to the load and to the bypass capacitors associated with VIN and
VOUT.
15
39
6
7
21
PH
22
23
Phase switch node. Do not place any external component on these pins or tie them to a pin of another
function.
24
38
41
8
VOUT_PT
9
VOUT and A_VOUT Connection Point. Connect VOUT to A_VOUT at these pins as shown in the Layout
Considerations section. These pins are not connected to internal circuitry, and are not connected to one
other.
2
DNC
3
25
Do Not Connect. Do not connect these pins to GND, to another DNC pin, or to any other voltage. These pins
are connected to internal circuitry. Each pin must be soldered to an isolated pad.
35
1
4
5
A_VOUT
32
33
34
These pins are connected to the internal analog reference (A_VOUT) of the device. This node should be
treated as the negative voltage reference for the analog control circuitry. Pad 37 should be connected to the
PCB A_VOUT plane using multiple vias for good thermal performance. Not all pins are connected together
internally. All pins must be connected together externally with a copper plane or pour directly under the
module. Connect A_VOUT to VOUT at a single point (VOUT_PT; pins 8 & 9). See Layout
Recommendations.
37
RT
30
Switching frequency adjust pin. To operate at the recommended free-running frequency, connect this pin to
A_VOUT. Connecting a resistor between this pin and A_VOUT will reduce the switching frequency. See
Switching Frequency section.
CLK
31
Use this pin to synchronize to an external clock. If unused, isolate this pin from any other signal.
INH/UVLO
27
Inhibit and UVLO adjust pin. Use an external level-shifter device to ground this pin to control the INH
function. A resistor divider between this pin, A_VOUT, and VIN sets the UVLO voltage.
SS
28
Slow-start pin. Connecting an external capacitor between this pin and A_VOUT adjusts the output voltage
rise time.
STSEL
29
Slow-start select. Connect this pin to A_VOUT to enable the internal SS capacitor.
VADJ
36
Connecting a resistor between this pin and GND sets the output voltage. A dedicated GND sense line
connected at the load will improve regulation at the load. See Figure 48 in the Layout Considerations
section.
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SNVS989A – JULY 2013 – REVISED SEPT 2013
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RKG PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
6
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SNVS989A – JULY 2013 – REVISED SEPT 2013
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN = 5 V)
50
95
45
Output Voltage Ripple (mV)
100
Efficiency (%)
90
85
80
75
70
65
VO = –15 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –12 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –5.0 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –3.3 V, fsw = 800 kHz
60
55
50
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
Output Current (A)
0.8
VO = –15 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –12 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –5.0 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –3.3 V, fsw = 800 kHz
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
1
0
0
0.2
G000
80
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Power Dissipation (W)
1
90
VO = –15 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –12 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –5.0 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –3.3 V, fsw = 800 kHz
2
1.5
1
70
60
50
40
30
VO = –5 V
20
0.5
0
0.8
Figure 2. Voltage Ripple vs. Output Current
2.5
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
Output Current (A)
0.8
0
0.5
0.6
G000
Figure 4. Safe Operating Area
90
80
80
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Natural Convection
0.2
0.3
0.4
Output Current (A)
G000
90
70
60
50
40
30
70
60
50
40
30
VO = –12 V
20
0.1
1
Figure 3. Power Dissipation vs. Output Current
0
0.05
VO = –15 V
Natural Convection
0.1
0.15
0.2
Output Current (A)
0.25
0.3
G000
Figure 5. Safe Operating Area
(2)
0.4
0.6
Output Current (A)
G000
Figure 1. Efficiency vs. Output Current
(1)
(1) (2)
20
0
0.05
Natural Convection
0.1
0.15
Output Current (A)
0.2
0.25
G000
Figure 6. Safe Operating Area
The electrical characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical for the
converter. Applies to Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3.
The temperature derating curves represent the conditions at which internal components are at or below the manufacturer's maximum
operating temperatures. Derating limits apply to devices soldered directly to a 100 mm × 100 mm, 4-layer, double-sided PCB with 1 oz.
copper. Applies to Figure 4, Figure 5, and Figure 6.
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SNVS989A – JULY 2013 – REVISED SEPT 2013
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN = 12 V)
50
95
45
Output Voltage Ripple (mV)
100
Efficiency (%)
90
85
80
75
70
65
VO = –15 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –12 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –5.0 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –3.3 V, fsw = 800 kHz
60
55
50
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
Output Current (A)
1.5
VO = –15 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –12 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –5.0 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –3.3 V, fsw = 800 kHz
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1.8
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
Output Current (A)
G000
Figure 7. Efficiency vs. Output Current
Ambient Temperature (°C)
1
70
60
50
40
400 LFM
200 LFM
Natural Convection
30
VO = –5 V
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
Output Current (A)
1.5
20
1.8
0
0.2
90
80
80
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
90
70
60
50
40
0
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.5
Output Current (A)
0.6
0.7
1.6
G000
50
40
200 LFM
Natural Convection
VO = –15 V
0.8
20
0
G000
Figure 11. Safe Operating Area
8
1.4
60
Natural Convection
0.2
1.2
70
30
VO = –12 V
0.6
0.8
1
Output Current (A)
Figure 10. Safe Operating Area
30
(2)
0.4
G000
Figure 9. Power Dissipation vs. Output Current
(1)
G000
80
2
20
1.8
90
VO = –15 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –12 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –5.0 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –3.3 V, fsw = 800 kHz
3
0
1.5
Figure 8. Voltage Ripple vs. Output Current
4
Power Dissipation (W)
(1) (2)
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
Output Current (A)
0.6
0.7
G000
Figure 12. Safe Operating Area
The electrical characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical for the
converter. Applies to Figure 7, Figure 8, and Figure 9.
The temperature derating curves represent the conditions at which internal components are at or below the manufacturer's maximum
operating temperatures. Derating limits apply to devices soldered directly to a 100 mm × 100 mm, 4-layer, double-sided PCB with 1 oz.
copper. Applies to Figure 10, Figure 11, and Figure 12.
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN = 24 V)
50
95
45
Output Voltage Ripple (mV)
100
Efficiency (%)
90
85
80
75
70
65
VO = –15 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –12 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –5.0 V, fsw = 500 kHz
VO = –3.3 V, fsw = 500 kHz
60
55
50
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
Output Current (A)
1.6
VO = –15 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –12 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –5.0 V, fsw = 500 kHz
VO = –3.3 V, fsw = 500 kHz
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
2
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
Output Current (A)
G000
Figure 13. Efficiency vs. Output Current
Ambient Temperature (°C)
2
1
70
60
50
40
400 LFM
200 LFM
Natural Convection
30
VO = –5 V
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
Output Current (A)
1.6
20
2
0
0.4
80
80
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
90
70
60
50
40
400 LFM
200 LFM
Natural Convection
VO = –12 V
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
Output Current (A)
1.2
1.4
(3)
2
G000
70
60
50
40
400 LFM
200 LFM
Natural Convection
30
VO = –15 V
1.6
20
0
G000
Figure 17. Safe Operating Area
(2)
1.6
Figure 16. Safe Operating Area
90
30
0.8
1.2
Output Current (A)
G000
Figure 15. Power Dissipation vs. Output Current
(1)
G000
80
3
20
2
90
VO = –15 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –12 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –5.0 V, fsw = 500 kHz
VO = –3.3 V, fsw = 500 kHz
4
0
1.6
Figure 14. Voltage Ripple vs. Output Current
5
Power Dissipation (W)
(1) (2) (3)
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
Output Current (A)
1
1.2
1.4
G000
Figure 18. Safe Operating Area
The electrical characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical for the
converter. Applies to Figure 13, Figure 14, and Figure 15.
At light load the output voltage ripple may increase due to pulse skipping. See Light-Load Behavior for more information. Applies to
Figure 14.
The temperature derating curves represent the conditions at which internal components are at or below the manufacturer's maximum
operating temperatures. Derating limits apply to devices soldered directly to a 100 mm × 100 mm, 4-layer, double-sided PCB with 1 oz.
copper. Applies to Figure 16, Figure 17, and Figure 18.
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN = 36 V)
50
95
45
Output Voltage Ripple (mV)
100
Efficiency (%)
90
85
80
75
70
65
VO = –15 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –12 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –5.0 V, fsw = 500 kHz
VO = –3.3 V, fsw = 500 kHz
60
55
50
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
Output Current (A)
1.6
VO = –15 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –12 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –5.0 V, fsw = 500 kHz
VO = –3.3 V, fsw = 500 kHz
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
2
0
0.4
G000
Figure 19. Efficiency vs. Output Current
0.8
1.2
Output Current (A)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
2
1
70
60
50
40
400 LFM
200 LFM
Natural Convection
30
VO = –5 V
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
Output Current (A)
1.6
20
2
0
0.4
G000
90
90
80
80
70
60
50
40
400 LFM
200 LFM
Natural Convection
30
VO = –12 V
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
Output Current (A)
1.5
(3)
10
1.6
2
G000
70
60
50
40
400 LFM
200 LFM
Natural Convection
30
VO = –15 V
1.8
20
0
G000
Figure 23. Safe Operating Area
(2)
0.8
1.2
Output Current (A)
Figure 22. Safe Operating Area
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Figure 21. Power Dissipation vs. Output Current
(1)
G000
80
3
20
2
90
VO = –15 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –12 V, fsw = 800 kHz
VO = –5.0 V, fsw = 500 kHz
VO = –3.3 V, fsw = 500 kHz
4
0
1.6
Figure 20. Voltage Ripple vs. Output Current
5
Power Dissipation (W)
(1) (2) (3)
0.25
0.5
0.75
Output Current (A)
1
1.25
G000
Figure 24. Safe Operating Area
The electrical characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical for the
converter. Applies to Figure 19, Figure 20, and Figure 21.
At light load the output voltage ripple may increase due to pulse skipping. See Light-Load Behavior for more information. Applies to
Figure 20.
The temperature derating curves represent the conditions at which internal components are at or below the manufacturer's maximum
operating temperatures. Derating limits apply to devices soldered directly to a 100 mm × 100 mm, 4-layer, double-sided PCB with 1 oz.
copper. Applies to Figure 22, Figure 23, and Figure 24.
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40
120
30
90
30
90
20
60
20
60
10
30
10
30
0
0
0
0
Gain
Phase
−40
1000
10000
Frequency (kHz)
100000
−60
−20
−90
−30
−120
300000
−40
1000
100000
−120
300000
G000
Figure 26. VIN= 5 V, VOUT= –12 V, IOUT= 0.3 A,
COUT= 4 x 22 µF ceramic, fSW= 800 kHz
120
40
120
30
90
30
90
20
60
20
60
10
30
10
30
0
0
0
0
−30
−10
−60
−20
−30
Gain (dB)
40
Phase (°)
Gain (dB)
−90
10000
Frequency (kHz)
G000
Figure 25. VIN= 5 V, VOUT= –5 V, IOUT= 0.6 A,
COUT= 4 x 22µF ceramic, fSW= 800 kHz
Gain
Phase
−40
1000
100000
−60
−20
−90
10000
Frequency (kHz)
−30
−10
Gain
Phase
−30
−120
300000
−40
1000
−90
10000
Frequency (kHz)
G000
Figure 27. VIN= 12 V, VOUT= –5 V, IOUT= 1.6 A,
COUT= 4 x 22 µF ceramic, fSW= 800 kHz
100000
−120
300000
G000
Figure 28. VIN= 12 V, VOUT= –12 V, IOUT= 0.8 A,
COUT= 4 x 22 µF ceramic, fSW= 800 kHz
120
40
120
30
90
30
90
20
60
20
60
10
30
10
30
0
0
0
0
−10
−30
−20
−30
−40
1000
Gain
Phase
10000
Frequency (kHz)
100000
Gain (dB)
40
Phase (°)
Gain (dB)
−60
Gain
Phase
−10
−30
−60
−20
−60
−90
−30
−120
300000
Gain
Phase
−40
1000
−90
10000
Frequency (kHz)
G000
Figure 29. VIN= 24 V, VOUT= –5 V, IOUT= 2.0 A,
COUT= 4 x 22 µF ceramic, fSW= 500 kHz
Phase (°)
−30
−30
−10
Phase (°)
−30
−10
Gain (dB)
120
−20
(1)
(1)
40
Phase (°)
Gain (dB)
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (BODE PLOTS)
Phase (°)
www.ti.com
100000
−120
300000
G000
Figure 30. VIN= 24 V, VOUT= –12 V, IOUT= 1.5 A,
COUT= 4 x 22 µF ceramic, fSW= 800 kHz
The electrical characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical for the
converter.
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(continued)
40
120
30
90
30
90
20
60
20
60
10
30
10
30
0
0
0
0
−30
−10
−60
−20
−30
Gain
Phase
−40
1000
100000
−30
−10
−60
−20
−90
10000
Frequency (kHz)
Gain (dB)
120
Gain
Phase
−30
−120
300000
−40
1000
−90
10000
Frequency (kHz)
G000
Figure 31. VIN= 36 V, VOUT= –5 V, IOUT= 2.0 A,
COUT= 4 x 22 µF ceramic, fSW= 500 kHz
Phase (°)
(2)
40
Phase (°)
Gain (dB)
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (BODE PLOTS)
100000
−120
300000
G000
Figure 32. VIN= 36 V, VOUT= –12 V, IOUT= 1.8 A,
COUT= 4 x 22 µF ceramic, fSW= 800 kHz
CAPACITOR RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE LMZ34002 POWER SUPPLY
Capacitor Technologies
Electrolytic, Polymer-Electrolytic Capacitors
When using electrolytic capacitors, high-quality, computer-grade electrolytic capacitors are recommended.
Polymer-electrolytic type capacitors are recommended for applications where the ambient operating temperature
is less than 0°C. The Sanyo OS-CON capacitor series is suggested due to the lower ESR, higher rated surge,
power dissipation, ripple current capability, and small package size. Aluminum electrolytic capacitors provide
adequate decoupling over the frequency range of 2 kHz to 150 kHz, and are suitable when ambient temperatures
are above 0°C.
Ceramic Capacitors
The performance of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is less effective than ceramic capacitors above 150 kHz.
Multilayer ceramic capacitors have a low ESR and a resonant frequency higher than the bandwidth of the
regulator. They can be used to reduce the reflected ripple current at the input as well as improve the transient
response of the output.
Tantalum, Polymer-Tantalum Capacitors
Polymer-tantalum type capacitors are recommended for applications where the ambient operating temperature is
less than 0°C. The Sanyo POSCAP series and Kemet T530 capacitor series are recommended rather than many
other tantalum types due to their lower ESR, higher rated surge, power dissipation, ripple current capability, and
small package size. Tantalum capacitors that have no stated ESR or surge current rating are not recommended
for power applications.
Input Capacitor
The LMZ34002 requires a minimum input capacitance of 4.7 μF of ceramic type. The voltage rating of input
capacitors must be greater than the maximum input voltage. The ripple current rating of the capacitor must be at
least 450 mArms. Table 1 includes a preferred list of capacitors by vendor.
Output Capacitor
The required output capacitance of the LMZ34002 can be comprised of either all ceramic capacitors, or a
combination of ceramic and bulk capacitors. The required output capacitance must include at least 2 × 47 µF of
ceramic type (or 4 × 22 µF). The voltage rating of output capacitors must be greater than the output voltage.
When adding additional non-ceramic bulk capacitors, low-ESR devices like the ones recommended in Table 1
are required. Additional capacitance above the required minimum is determined by actual transient deviation
requirements. Table 1 includes a preferred list of capacitors by vendor.
12
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Table 1. Recommended Input/Output Capacitors (1)
CAPACITOR CHARACTERISTICS
VENDOR
SERIES
PART NUMBER
WORKING
VOLTAGE (V)
CAPACITANCE
(µF)
ESR (2)
(mΩ)
Murata
X5R
GRM31CR61H225KA88L
50
2.2
2
TDK
X5R
C3216X5R1H475K
50
4.7
2
Murata
X5R
GRM32ER61E226K
16
22
2
TDK
X5R
C3225X5R0J476K
6.3
47
2
Murata
X5R
GRM32ER60J476M
6.3
47
2
Sanyo
POSCAP
16TQC68M
16
68
50
Sanyo
POSCAP
6TPE100MI
6.3
100
25
Kemet
T530
T530D227M006ATE006
6.3
220
6
(1)
(2)
Capacitor Supplier Verification, RoHS, Lead-free and Material Details
Consult capacitor suppliers regarding availability, material composition, RoHS and lead-free status, and manufacturing process
requirements for any capacitors identified in this table.
Maximum ESR @ 100 kHz, 25°C.
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APPLICATION INFORMATION
Adjusting the Output Voltage
The LMZ34002 is designed to provide output voltages from –3 V to –17 V. The output voltage is determined by
the value of RSET, which must be connected between the VADJ pin (Pin 36) and GND. Table 2 gives the
standard external RSET resistor for a number of common bus voltages.
Table 2. Standard RSET Resistor Values for Common Output Voltages
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VOUT (V)
–3.3
–5.0
–8.0
–12.0
–15.0
RSET (kΩ)
31.6
52.3
90.9
140
178
For other output voltages the value of RSET can be calculated using the following formula, or simply selected from
the range of values given in Table 3.
æ VOUT
ö
- 1÷ (kW )
RSET = 10 ´ ç
ç 0.798
÷
è
ø
(1)
Table 3. Standard RSET Resistor Values
VOUT (V)
RSET (kΩ)
VOUT (V)
RSET (kΩ)
VOUT (V)
RSET (kΩ)
–3.0
27.4
–7.5
84.5
–12.5
147
–3.3
31.6
–8.0
90.9
–13.0
154
–3.5
34.0
–8.5
97.6
–13.5
158
–4.0
40.2
–9.0
102
–14.0
165
–4.5
46.4
–9.5
110
–14.5
174
–5.0
52.3
–10.0
115
–15.0
178
–5.5
59.0
–10.5
121
–15.5
187
–6.0
64.9
–11.0
127
–16.0
191
–6.5
71.5
–11.5
133
–16.5
196
–7.0
78.7
–12.0
140
–17.0
205
Safe Operating Current
The amount of output current that can safely be delivered by the LMZ34002 depends on the input voltage and
the output voltage. Figure 33 shows the maximum output current for four standard output voltages over input
voltage.
2.2
2
Output Current (A)
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
VO = –3.3 V
VO = –5 V
VO = –12 V
VO = –15 V
0.4
0.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
Input Voltage (V)
30
35
40
G000
Figure 33. Safe Operating Current
14
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Application Schematics
VIN
24 V
VOUT
–12 V @ 1.25 A
LMZ34002
VOUT
VIN
VOUT_PT
4.7 F
50 V
174 kΩ
47 F
16 V
A_VOUT
INH/UVLO
47 F
16 V
RT
STSEL
11.5 kΩ
VADJ
GND
140 kΩ
Figure 34. Typical Schematic
VIN = 24 V, VOUT = –12 V
VIN
12 V
VOUT
–5 V @ 1.5 A
LMZ34002
VOUT
VIN
VOUT_PT
4.7 F
25 V
174 kΩ
47 F
6.3 V
A_VOUT
INH/UVLO
47 F
6.3 V
RT
STSEL
24.3 kΩ
VADJ
GND
52.3kΩ
Figure 35. Typical Schematic
VIN = 12 V, VOUT = –5 V
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Input Voltage
The LMZ34002 operates over the input voltage range of 4.5 V to 40 V. The maximum input voltage is 40 V,
however, the sum of VIN + |VOUT| must not exceed 50 V.
See the Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) Threshold section of this datasheet for more information.
Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) Threshold
At turn-on, the VON UVLO threshold determines the input voltage level where the device begins power
conversion. RUVLO1 and RUVLO2 set the turn-on threshold as shown in Figure 36. The UVLO threshold is not
present during the power-down sequence. Applications requiring a turn-off threshold must monitor the input
voltage with external circuitry and shut-down using the INH control (see Output On/Off Inhibit (INH)).
The VON UVLO threshold must be set to at least 4.5 V to insure proper start-up and reduce current surges on the
host input supply as the voltage rises. If possible, it is recommended to set the UVLO threshold to
appproximantely 80 to 85% of the minimum expected input voltage.
Use Equation 2 and Equation 3 to calculate the values of RUVLO1 and RUVLO2. VON is the voltage threshold during
power-up when the input voltage is rising. Table 4 lists standard resistor values for RUVLO1 and RUVLO2 for
adjusting the VON UVLO threshold for several input voltages.
0.5
RUVLO1 =
(kW )
2.9 ´ 10-3
(2)
1.25
RUVLO2 =
(kW )
æ (VON - 1.25 ) ö
-3
çç
÷÷ + 0.9 ´ 10
è RUVLO1 ø
(3)
VIN
VIN
RUVLO1
INH/UVLO
RUVLO2
A_VOUT
Figure 36. Adjustable VIN UVLO
Table 4. Standard Resistor Values to set VON UVLO Threshold
VON THRESHOLD (V)
16
4.5
5.0
6.5
8.0
9.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
RUVLO1 (kΩ)
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
174
RUVLO2 (kΩ)
63.4
56.2
40.2
31.6
27.4
24.3
15.8
11.5
7.50
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Power-Up Characteristics
When configured as shown in the application schematics, the LMZ34002 produces a regulated output voltage
following the application of a valid input voltage. During the power-up, internal soft-start circuitry slows the rate
that the output voltage rises, thereby limiting the amount of in-rush current that can be drawn from the input
source. The soft-start circuitry introduces a short time delay from the point that a valid input voltage is
recognized. Figure 37 shows the start-up waveforms for a LMZ34002, operating from a 12 V input and the output
voltage adjusted to –5 V. The waveform were measured with a 1.5-A constant current load.
Figure 37. Start-Up Sequence
Light-Load Behavior
The LMZ34002 is a non-synchronous converter. One of the characteristics of non-synchronous operation is that
as the output load current decreases, a point is reached where the energy delivered by a single switching pulse
is more than the load can absorb. This energy causes the output voltage to rise slightly. This rise in output
voltage is sensed by the feedback loop and the device responds by skipping one or more switching cycles until
the output voltages falls back to the set point. At very light loads or no load, many switching cycles are skipped.
The observed effect during this pulse skipping mode of operation is an increase in the peak to peak ripple
voltage, and a decrease in the ripple frequency. The amount of load current when pulse skipping begins is a
function of the input voltage, the output voltage, and the switching frequency.
No-Load Operation
When operating at no load or very light load and the input voltage is removed, the output voltage discharges very
slowly. If the input voltage is re-applied before the output voltage discharges, the slow-start circuit does not
activate and the amount of inrush current is extremely large and may cause an over-current condition. To avoid
this condition the output voltage must be allowed to discharge before re-applying the input voltage. Applying a
50-mA to 100-mA minimum load helps discharge the output voltage. Additionally, monitoring the input voltage
with a supervisor and shuting-down using the INH control (see Output On/Off Inhibit (INH)) activates the internal
slow-start circuit.
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Switching Frequency
The recommended switching frequency of the LMZ34002 is 800 kHz. To operate at the recommended switching
frequency, connect the RT pin (Pin 30) to A_VOUT (at pin 32).
It is recommended to adjust the switching frequency in applications with both, higher input voltage (> 18V) and
lower output voltage (< –8V). For these applications, improved operating performance can be obtained by
decreasing the operating frequency to 500 kHz by adding a resistor, RRT of 93.1 kΩ between the RT pin and
A_VOUT as shown in Figure 38. Figure 39 shows the recommended switching frequency over input voltage and
output voltage.
RT
RRT
A_VOUT
Figure 38. RRT Resistor Placement
Figure 39. Recommended Switching Frequency
Table 5. Standard Resistor Values For Setting Switching Frequency
fSW (kHz)
500
800
RRT(kΩ)
93.1
0 (short)
Synchronization (CLK)
An internal phase locked loop (PLL) allows synchronization from 700 kHz to 900 kHz for 800 kHz applications, or
400 kHz to 600 kHz for 500 kHz applications. See Figure 39 to determine switching frequency based on input
voltage and output voltage. To implement the synchronization feature, connect a square wave clock signal to the
RT/CLK pin with a duty cycle between 25% to 75%. The clock signal amplitude must transition lower than 0.5 V
and higher than 2.2 V. The start of the switching cycle is synchronized to the falling edge of RT/CLK pin. In
applications requiring CLK mode, configure the device as shown in Figure 40 (800 kHz) and Figure 41 (500kHz).
Before the external clock is present, the device works in RT mode where the switching frequency is set by the
RRT resistor. When the external clock is present, the CLK mode overrides the RT mode. The first time the CLK
pin is pulled above the RT/CLK high threshold (2.2 V), the device switches from RT mode to CLK mode and the
CLK pin becomes high impedance as the PLL starts to lock onto the frequency of the external clock. It is not
recommended to switch from CLK mode back to RT mode because the internal switching frequency drops to 100
kHz first before returning to the switching frequency set by the RT resistor.
3.3 V
3.3 V
BAV99
BAV99
External Clock
700 kHz to 900 kHz
470 pF
External Clock
400 kHz to 600 kHz
1 kΩ
CLK
470 pF
1 kΩ
CLK
BAV99
BAV99
RT
RT
A_VOUT
A_VOUT
93.1k
GND
GND
Figure 40. CLK Configuration (800 kHz Typ)
18
Figure 41. CLK Configuration (500 kHz Typ)
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Output On/Off Inhibit (INH)
The INH pin provides electrical on/off control of the device. Once the INH pin voltage exceeds the threshold
voltage, the device starts operation. If the INH pin voltage is pulled below the threshold voltage, the regulator
stops switching and enters low quiescent current state.
The INH pin has an internal pull-up current source, allowing the user to float the INH pin for enabling the device.
If an application requires controlling the INH pin, an external level-shifter is required to interface with the pin
because in a positive-to-negative buck-boost supply, the INH pin is referenced to VOUT, not GND. Adding a
level-shifter (U1) as shown in Figure 42, allows the INH control to be refernced to GND. A recommended levelshifter part # is DCX144EH-7 from Diodes Inc.
Pulling the input of U1 to GND applies a low voltage to the inhibit control pin and disables the output of the
supply, shown in Figure 43. Releasing the input of U1 enables the device, which executes a soft-start power-up
sequence, as shown in Figure 44. The device produces a regulated output voltage within 10 ms. The waveforms
were measured with a 1.5-A constant current load.
VIN
VIN
U1
RUVLO1
INH/UVLO
INH
Control
A_VOUT
RUVLO2
GND
Figure 42. Typical Inhibit Control
Figure 43. Inhibit Turn-Off
Figure 44. Inhibit Turn-On
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Slow-Start Circuit (SS)
Connecting the STSEL pin (Pin 29) to A_VOUT while leaving SS pin (Pin 28) open, enables the internal SS
capacitor with a slow-start interval of approximately 10 ms. Adding additional capacitance between the SS pin
and A_VOUT increases the slow-start time. Figure 45 shows an additional SS capacitor connected to the SS pin
and the STSEL pin connected to A_VOUT. See Table 6 below for SS capacitor values and timing interval.
SS
CSS
(Optional)
STSEL A_VOUT
Figure 45. Slow-Start Capacitor (CSS) and STSEL Connection
Table 6. Slow-Start Capacitor Values and Slow-Start Time
CSS (nF)
open
10
15
22
SS Time (ms)
10
15
17
20
Inrush Current
During turn-on, as the LMZ34002 performs a slow-start sequence, an inrush current is induced as the output
capacitors charge up. The inrush current is in addition to the DC input current. The amount of inrush current
depends on the input voltage, output voltage and amount of output capacitance. Table 7 shows the typical inrush
current for the input voltage, output voltage and the amount of output capacitance. Increasing the slow-start
capacitor reduces the inrush current by slowing down the ramp of the output voltage. See Slow-Start Circuit (SS).
Table 7. Typical Inrush Current
Output Capacitance →
VIN (V)
5
12
24
36
(1)
20
100 µF ceramic
200 µF
VOUT (V)
(1)
320 µF
(1)
430 µF
(1)
Inrush Current (A)
–3.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
–5
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.3
–12
0.3
0.8
1.2
1.8
–15
0.4
1.3
2.5
3.6
–3.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
–5
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
–12
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
–15
0.3
0.5
0.9
1.3
–3.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
–5
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
–12
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.5
–15
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.7
–3.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
–5
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
–12
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.4
This amount of capacitance includes the required 100 µF of ceramic capacitance with additional bulk capacitance.
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Input to Output Coupling Capacitor
Adding an input to output coupling capacitor (CIO) across VIN to VOUT as shown in Figure 46 can help reduce
output voltage ripple and improve transient response. A typical value for CIO is 2.2 µF ceramic with a voltage
rating greater than the sum of VIN + |VOUT|.
CIO
LMZ34002
VIN
VIN
-VOUT
VOUT
CIN
COUT
Figure 46. Input to Output Coupling Capacitor
Overcurrent Protection
For protection against load faults, the LMZ34002 incorporates cycle-by-cycle current limiting. During an
overcurrent condition the output current is limited and the output voltage is reduced. If the output voltage drops
more than 25%, the switching frequency is lowered to reduce power dissipation within the device. When the
overcurrent condition is removed, the output voltage returns to the established voltage.
The LMZ34002 is not designed to endure a sustained short circuit condition. The use of an output fuse, voltage
supervisor circuit, or other overcurrent protection circuit is recommended.
Thermal Shutdown
The internal thermal shutdown circuitry forces the device to stop switching if the junction temperature exceeds
180°C typically. The device reinitiates the power up sequence when the junction temperature drops below 165°C
typically.
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Layout Considerations
To achieve optimal electrical and thermal performance, an optimized PCB layout is required. Figure 47 through
Figure 50 show four layers of a typical PCB layout. Some considerations for an optimized layout are:
• Use large copper areas for power planes (VIN, VOUT, and GND) to minimize conduction loss and thermal
stress.
• Place ceramic input and output capacitors close to the module pins to minimize high frequency noise.
• Locate additional output capacitors between the ceramic capacitor and the load.
• Place a dedicated A_VOUT copper area beneath the LMZ34002.
• Isolate the PH copper area from the GND copper area using the VOUT copper area.
• Connect the VOUT and A_VOUT copper areas at one point; at pins 8 & 9.
• Place RSET, RRT, and CSS as close as possible to their respective pins.
• Use multiple vias to connect the power planes to internal layers.
• Use a dedicated sense line to connect RSET to GND near the load for best regulation.
Figure 47. Typical Top-Layer Recommended
Layout
22
Figure 48. Typical GND-Layer Recommended
Layout
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LMZ34002
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SNVS989A – JULY 2013 – REVISED SEPT 2013
Figure 49. Typical VOUT-Layer Recommended
Layout
Figure 50. Typical Bottom-Layer Recommended
Layout
EMI
The LMZ34002 complies with EN55022 Class B radiated emissions. Figure 51 shows a typical example of
radiated emissions plots for the LMZ34002. The graph includes the plot of the antenna in the horizontal and
vertical positions.
Figure 51. Radiated Emissions 19-V Input, -5-V Output, 2-A Load (EN55022 Class B)
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23
LMZ34002
SNVS989A – JULY 2013 – REVISED SEPT 2013
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Changes from Original (JULY 2013) to Revision A
•
24
Page
Changed incorrect RSET value for -5.5 VOUT in Table 3. ..................................................................................................... 14
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
18-Oct-2013
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp
(2)
(6)
(3)
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(4/5)
LMZ34002RKGR
ACTIVE
B1QFN
RKG
41
500
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-3-260C-168 HR
-40 to 85
LMZ34002
LMZ34002RKGT
ACTIVE
B1QFN
RKG
41
250
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-3-260C-168 HR
-40 to 85
LMZ34002
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
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provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
Addendum-Page 1
Samples
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
18-Oct-2013
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
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