Hall IC Fan Motor Driver DESCRIPTION SD1579 is a one-chip, two phase Hall IC fan driver use the advanced BICDMOS process.Power output stage using LDMOS transistors, with low Rdson, low power dissipation and capable of withstanding high output drive current. The driver of the motor circuit built-in Locked-rotor protection circuit, with automatic restart function. Built-in voltage regulator circuit for the TO - 94 Hall sensor and amplifier circuit to provide internal power supply; The dynamic compensation circuit capable of providing good consistency and very small magnetic shift of the window over the whole temperature range,. Built-in Zener output as the output protection management and in the supply-side built-in reverse protection diodes, which can effectively prevent damage when the power supply circuit is reverse. APPLICATIONS * Dual coils brush-less DC fan; FEATURES * Dual coils brush-less DC motor. * Built-in lock protection circuit; * Built-in Auto restart circuit; * Built-in Hall sensor with high stability of the dynamic compensation circuit; * Built-in Hall amplifier with hysteresis; * Built-in Zener Diodes protect outputs circuit; * Built-in Voltage Regulator circuit. * Built-in Reverse-voltage protection diode * Hall magnetic window, consistency and temperature stability; * Wide operating voltage range, small quiescent current; * Low Rdson, high drive current capability; ORDERING INFORMATION Part No. Package Marking Material Package Type SD1579 TO-94 1579 Pb free Bulk HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Http://www.silan.com.cn REV:1.0 2009.11.11 Page 1 of 7 BLOCK DIAGRAM ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Characteristics VCC Maximum Supply Voltage Maximum Output Current (Fault) Power Dissipation Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Maximum Junction Temperature Symbol Ratings Unit VCC max 30 V mA Iout(AVE) 500 Iout(PEAK) 700 mA Pd 550 mW Tamb -40 ~ 125 °C Tstg -55 ~ 150 °C Tj 150 °C Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Unless specified particularly Tamb=25°C, VCC=12V) Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. * Unit Supply Voltage VCC Operating ~ 12 28 V Supply Current ICC Operating ~ 2.0 4.0 mA Iout=300 mA ~ 210 300 mV Iout=500 mA ~ 350 500 Output Saturation voltage VDSS Output Saturation voltage VDSS Thermal Resistance Rth Locked-Rotor Period Operating mV 227 °C /W ton 0.5 S Locked-Rotor Period toff 3 S Output Zener-breakdown Voltage Vz 35 42 60 V *Note: Please used in power dissipation limitation for all coil with different efficiency. HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Http://www.silan.com.cn REV:1.0 2009.11.11 Page 2 of 7 MAGNETIC CHARACTERISTICS (Unless specified particularly Tamb=25°C, VCC=12V, 1mT=10Gauss) Characteristics Symbol Operate Point Min. Typ. Max. Unit Operating 10 30 60 GS BRP Operating -60 -30 -10 GS BHYS Operating ~ 60 ~ GS Bop Release Point Hysteresis Test Conditions When flux B is over operation point Bop, Do is on and output low voltage, DOB is off and output high voltage. Every output is locking until the flux B is less than release point Brp, then DO and DOB switch the states. PIN CONFIGURATION PIN DESCRIPTION Pin No. Pin Name I/O Description 1 VDD -- Power supply 2 DO O Driver Output pin 3 DOB O Driver Output pin 4 GND -- Ground HALL SENSOR LOCATION HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Http://www.silan.com.cn Value Unit X 2.3 mm Y 1.09 mm REV:1.0 2009.11.11 Page 3 of 7 FUNCTION DESCRIPTION This IC detects the rotation of the motor by hall signal, and adjusts lock detection ON time (TON) =0.5S and lock detection OFF time (TOFF)=3.0S by internal counter. The time (TNO, TOFF) sequence is shown below. HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Http://www.silan.com.cn REV:1.0 2009.11.11 Page 4 of 7 TEST CIRCUIT TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Http://www.silan.com.cn REV:1.0 2009.11.11 Page 5 of 7 APPLICATION INFORMATION 1. Back electromotive force causes regenerated current to V DD line, therefore take a measure such as placing a capacitor between power supply and GND for routing regenerated current; In order to reduce the output DO and DOB side effects of induced electromotive force, need to increase a resistance-capacitance network at the output; in a typical application circuit diagram, R1 and R2 is typically 56 ohms; C1, C2 and C3 is typically 2.2uF; The value of R and C must match the actual coil; 2. Figure 2 is the normal working state, the current compose I CC and Iload , power dissipation PC = VDD * ICC + Vo * Iload , Where Vo is the output voltage when DO or DOB turn on; It is need to be careful not to exceed its maximum power dissipation value dule to change of power supply voltage VDD and the coil current Iload. 3. SD1579 has built-in reverse protection diodes, so D1 is no need; If you increase the D1 can better protect the chips, as shown in Figure 3; it should be noted that care should to taken to the two coils current when power voltage reversed, if 2*Vo * Iload > IC's power consumption, it may cause damage to IC; Fig.2 Normal working state 4. Fig.3 Reverse voltage state Add a diode to coils can better protect the chip and the fans at reverse voltage state, as shown in Figure 4; Figure 4 Add a diode to coils HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Http://www.silan.com.cn REV:1.0 2009.11.11 Page 6 of 7 PACKAGE OUTLINE TO-94 UNIT: mm MOS DEVICES OPERATE NOTES: Electrostatic charges may exist in many things. Please take following preventive measures to prevent effectively the MOS electric circuit as a result of the damage which is caused by discharge: l The operator must put on wrist strap which should be earthed to against electrostatic. l Equipment cases should be earthed. l All tools used during assembly, including soldering tools and solder baths, must be earthed. l MOS devices should be packed in antistatic/conductive containers for transportation. Disclaimer: • Silan reserves the right to make changes to the information herein for the improvement of the design and performance without further notice! Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is complete and current. • All semiconductor products malfunction or fail with some probability under special conditions. When using Silan products in system design or complete machine manufacturing, it is the responsibility of the buyer to comply with the safety standards strictly and take essential measures to avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of such Silan products could cause loss of body injury or damage to property. • Silan will supply the best possible product for customers! HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Http://www.silan.com.cn REV:1.0 2009.11.11 Page 7 of 7