STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet Features • • • • • • • • • Compatible with the Multi-Source Agreement (MSA) for SFP transceivers 75Ω media interface compliant with ITU-T G.703 and Telcordia GR-253 for CMI coded 155Mbps electrical interfaces ITU-T G.783 compatible loss of signal detect Transmit power down and tri-state control Handles over 12.7dB of cable loss Extended Temperature operation: -20 C to 85 C 75Ω DIN 1.0/2.3 female coaxial media interface supports Type A and Type D coupling Low power dissipation (0.6 W typical) Compliant with RoHS 6/6 (lead-free) Benefits • • • • Compatible with existing OC3/STM1o line cards using the pluggable SFP form factor Provides end user flexibility on a per port basis Reduces cost to system developers for offering STM-1 electrical interfaces Eliminates risk of laser wear out for central office interconnects Description The STM1E-SFPxx is a Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP) module compatible with the Multi Source Agreement (MSA) for SFP transceivers. The module utilizes the latest generation of Line Interface Units (LIUs) for 155 Mbit/s electrical interfaces (STM-1e, ES1) from Teridian Semiconductor Corporation (TSC). It also includes all the necessary components for interfacing to 75Ω telecommunications coaxial cable. The Teridian 78P2351R physical layer IC includes Clock & Data Recovery in both directions and a CMI encoder/decoder for transparent NRZ to CMI line code conversion. It provides Receive Loss of Signal (LOS) detection for electrical CMI interfaces and the option to disable (and tri-state) the transmit driver. A serial interface provides access to an on board EEPROM for identification information. STM1e (electrical) output signal Tx Disable Tx Data TERIDIAN 78P2351R STM1e Line Interface Unit Rx Data Rx LOS MOD_DEF[2:0] EEPROM Magnetics & Protection XO 1.0/2.3 Mini-coax STM1e (electrical) input signal Figure 1: Transceiver Functional Diagram STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet -1- August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet Data and Control Interface The STM1E-SFPxx data I/Os accept and provide differential signals at 155.52Mbit/s. AC-coupling for both transmit and receive traces is handled internally and is thus not required on the host board. The receive data outputs (RD+/-) provide the recovered STM1/STS3 data to the host in NRZ coding. During Rx LOS of signal conditions, the receive outputs are squelched. The RD+/- traces on the host card should be of equal length and differentially terminated with 100Ω at the user SerDes. The transmit data inputs (TD+/-) accept STM1/STS3 NRZ data at CML or LVPECL levels. The transmit timing is recovered inside the 78P2351R LIU and used for the CMI line encoding and transmit pulse driver. The TD+/- traces on the host card should be of equal length. The physical layer IC used in the STM1E-SFPxx does not require reset or software configuration. Only an optional Transmit Disable control pin is available for enabling or powering down the transmit driver. For status monitoring, a Receive Loss of Signal indicator is provided. Loss of Signal detection for STM-1e (electrical) interfaces is inherently different from optical LOS detection. Reference Receiver Loss of Signal Condition section for more info on LOS detection criteria for STM-1e (ES1) interfaces. VccT 3.3V 78P2351R LIU VccR 4.7K Tx_Disable 3.3V 82 TD+ 0.1uF TD- 0.1uF 82 to circuit to circuit 130 Magnetics & Coax I/F VCC 130 Protocol IC & SerDes 75 ohm coax pair from circuit 100 VCC RD+ 0.1uF 20 RD- 0.1uF 20 170 from circuit 170 Rx_LOS MOD_DEF2 MOD_DEF1 MOD_DEF0 PLD / PAL 4.7K 4.7K 4.7K 4.7K EEPROM STM1E-SFPxx 3.3V Figure 2: Typical Application Configuration STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet -2- August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet Serial ID Interface The STM1E-SFPxx supports the 2-wire serial EEPROM protocol for the ATMEL AT24C01 as defined by the MSA. The serial interface provides access to identification information. The memory is organized as byte wide data words that can be addresses individually or sequentially at device address 1010000X (A0h). Special Design Considerations for Using STM1E-SFPxx Transceivers Host enclosures that use SFP devices should provide appropriate clearances between the SFP transceivers to allow room for the larger width of the 1.0/2.3 mini-coax front end. For most systems a nominal centerline-tocenterline spacing of 16.25mm (0.640”) is sufficient, but preferred coax cable types and routing clearances may require additional spacing. NOTE: To accommodate the preferred Type D coax coupling and cable types, the width of the nosepiece or front end was designed to exceed the MSA requirements of 13.7mm (+/- 0.1). o Reference INF-8074 [Appendix A, Table 1, Designator A] for MSA recommendations o Reference Mechanical Drawings section for STM1E-SFPxx transceiver dimensions. The SFP transceiver insertion slot should be clear of nearby moldings and covers that might block convenient access to the unique latching mechanism used in the STM1E-SFPxx. A bail-style de-latch was not feasible with a coaxial network interface so a simple push button actuator was employed. Detaching the coax cable from the STM1E-SFPxx is not required for de-latching the transceiver from the host card. NOTES: 1. In order to secure the larger push button de-latch mechanism, the length of the bottom of the transceiver exceeds the maximum MSA requirements of 2.0mm. o Reference INF-8074 [Appendix A, Table 1, Designator Y] for MSA recommendations o Reference Mechanical Drawings section for STM1E-SFPxx transceiver dimensions. 2. Note: Double-sided board mounting is generally not recommended due to the limited clearance for de-latching the STM1E-SFPxx transceiver. STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet -3- August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet Mating the STM1E-SFPxx PCB to Host Connector The SFP utilizes a printed circuit board (PCB) to mate with a host card equipped an SFP electrical connector. The pads are designed for sequenced mating as follows: 1. Ground contacts first 2. Power contacts second 3. Data & Control contacts third The design of the mating portion of the transceiver printed circuit board is illustrated below. Reference INF-8074 for generic SFP guidelines for the host board. STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet -4- August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet Host Interface Pinout Pin Name 1 2 3 VeeT Tx Fault Tx Disable 4 MOD-DEF2 5 MOD-DEF1 6 MOD-DEF0 7 8 Rate Select RLOS Description Notes Transmitter ground. Not supported in STM1E-SFPxx. Grounded internally. Transmit Disable. When pin is high or open, the transmitter is powered down and tri-stated. Module Definition 2. Bi-directional data pin of two wire serial ID interface. This pin is open-drain and may be wired-ORed with other open-drain or open-collector devices. Module Definition 1. Clock pin of two wire serial ID interface. Data is clocked into EEPROM device on the positive edge and clocked out on the negative edge. Module Definition 0. Grounded internally. Used to notify host system that an SFP is present. Not supported in STM1E-SFPxx. Floating internally. Receive Loss of Signal. Asserted when the received signal is less than approximately 19dB below nominal for 110 UI. The RLOS condition is cleared when the received signal is greater than approximately 18dB below nominal for 110 UI. Receiver ground. Receiver ground. Receiver ground. Recovered receive NRZ data output (inverted). Recovered receive NRZ data output. Receiver ground. Receiver power supply (+3.3V). Transmitter power supply (+3.3V). Transmitter ground. Transmit NRZ data input. Transmit NRZ data input (inverted). Transmitter ground. Note 1 Note 2 9 VeeR Note 1 10 VeeR Note 1 11 VeeR Note 1 12 RD13 RD+ 14 VeeR Note 1 15 VccR Note 3 16 VccT Note 3 17 VeeT Note 1 18 TD+ 19 TD20 VeeT Note 1 Notes: 1. Transmit and Receive grounds are connected directly together internally. For STM1E-SFP08 version, circuit grounds are also connected to frame/chassis ground. 2. During Rx LOS conditions, the receive data outputs RD+/- are squelched. See Receiver Loss of Signal Condition section for more information on LOS detection for STM-1e interfaces. 3. Transmit and Receive power supplies are connected together internally. STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet -5- August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Operation beyond these limits may permanently damage the device. PARAMETER RATING Supply Voltage (VccT, VccR) -0.5 to 3.6 VDC Storage Temperature -65 to 150 °C RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Unless otherwise noted all specifications are valid over these temperatures and supply voltage ranges. PARAMETER RATING DC Voltage Supply (VccT, VccR) 3.15 to 3.45 VDC Ambient Operating Temperature -20 to 85°C DC CHARACTERISTICS: PARAMETER SYMBOL Supply Current Idd Receive-only Supply Current Iddr CONDITIONS MIN NOM MAX UNIT Max cable length 170 190 mA Transmitter disabled 100 mA DIGITAL I/O CHARACTERISTICS: Tx Disable input: PARAMETER SYMBOL Input Voltage Low Vil Input Voltage High Vih CONDITIONS MIN NOM MAX UNIT 0.8 V 2.0 V TD+/- data inputs: PARAMETER Single-ended Signal Swing SYMBOL Vpki CONDITIONS MIN 0.3 NOM MAX 1.2 UNIT V SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN NOM MAX UNIT Differentially terminated with100Ω 0.5 0.7 1.0 V 0.8 1.2 ns NOM MAX 0.4 UNIT V RD+/- data outputs: PARAMETER Single-ended Signal Swing Rise & Fall Time Vpk Tf 10-90% RxLOS output: PARAMETER Output Voltage Low Pull-up Resistor STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet SYMBOL Vol CONDITIONS Iol = 8mA Rpu MIN 4.7 -6- kΩ August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet TRANSMITTER SPECIFICATIONS FOR CMI (COAX) INTERFACE Bit Rate: 155.52Mbits/s ± 20ppm Line Code: Coded Mark Inversion (CMI) Relevant Specification: ITU-T G.703, ANSI T1.102, Telcordia GR-253-CORE With the coaxial output port driving a 75Ω load, the output pulses conform to the templates in ITU-T G.703 and G.783. These specifications are tested during production test. PARAMETER CONDITION MIN Peak-to-peak Output Voltage Template, steady state 0.9 Rise/ Fall Time 10-90% Transition Timing Tolerance Return Loss NOM MAX UNIT 1.1 V 2 ns Negative Transitions -0.1 0.1 Positive Transitions at Interval Boundaries -0.5 0.5 Positive Transitions at midinterval -0.35 0.35 7MHz to 240MHz 15 Ns dB TRANSMITTER OUTPUT JITTER The transmit jitter specification ensures compliance with ITU-T G.813, G.823, G.825, G.958 and Telcordia GR-253-CORE for STS-3/STM-1. Transmit output jitter is not tested during production test. Jitter Detector Measured Jitter Amplitude 20dB/decade Transmitter Output f1 f2 PARAMETER CONDITION Transmitter Output Jitter 200 Hz to 3.5 MHz, measured with respect to CKREF for 60s STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet MIN -7- NOM MAX UNIT 0.055 0.075 UIpp August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet RECEIVER SPECIFICATIONS FOR CMI (COAX) INTERFACE The input signal is assumed compliant with ITU-T G.703 and can be attenuated by the dispersive loss of a cable. The minimum cable loss is 0dB and the maximum is –12.7dB at 78MHz. PARAMETER CONDITION MIN Flat-loss Tolerance 0 to 12.7dB cable (loss) attenuation TYP MAX UNIT 4 dB 10 10 UI µs -2 Latency DLL Lock Time 5 1 Return Loss 7MHz to 240MHz 15 dB RECEIVER JITTER TOLERANCE The STM1E-SFPxx exceeds all relevant jitter tolerance specifications shown in Figure 10. Receive jitter tolerance is not tested during production test. 100 155Mbps Electrical (CMI) Interfaces G.825 - STM-1e Tolerance (for 2048 kbps networks) G.825 - STM-1e Tolerance (for 1544 kbps networks) Jitter Tolerance ( UIpp ) 10 1 0.1 0.01 1.E+00 10Hz 100Hz 1kHz 10kHz 100kHz 1MHz 10MHz Jitter Frequency Figure 10: Jitter Tolerance - electrical (CMI) interfaces PARAMETER CONDITION MIN 10Hz to 19.3Hz 38.9 19.3Hz to 500Hz STM-1e Jitter Tolerance 500Hz to 6.5kHz 1.5 65kHz to 1.3MHz 0.15 -8- MAX UNIT UIpp 750 f-1 6.5kHz to 65kHz STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet NOM µs UIpp 9800 f-1 µs 0.30 UIpp August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet RECEIVER JITTER TRANSFER FUNCTION The receiver clock recovery loop filter characteristics such that the receiver has the following transfer function. The corner frequency of the DLL is approximately 120 kHz. Receiver jitter transfer function is not tested during production test. 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 1.00E+03 1.00E+04 1.00E+05 1.00E+06 1.00E+07 Figure 11: Jitter Transfer PARAMETER CONDITION Receiver Jitter transfer function below 120 kHz Jitter transfer function roll-off STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet MIN NOM 20 -9- MAX UNIT 0.1 dB dB per decade August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet Receiver Loss of Signal Condition PARAMETER CONDITION LOS threshold LOS timing MIN TYP MAX UNIT -35 10 -19 110 -15 255 dB UI Nominal value Maximum cable loss 3 dB 15dB Loss of Signal must be cleared Tolerance range LOS can be detected or cleared 35dB STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet Loss of Signal must be declared - 10 - August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet ENVIRONMENTAL & REGULATORY COMPLIANCE Description ESD threshold (at electrical pins) Test Method STM1E-SFPxx Result Human Body Model MIL-STD-883 Class 2 (≥ 2000 Volts) IEC-61000-4-2 *ESD Immunity at faceplate Contact Discharge IEC-61000-4-2 Air Discharge A/B A ITU-T K.41 IEC-61000-4-5 B Radiated Emission FCC Part 15 Class B EN55022 CISPR 22 Pass > 6dB Margin Radiated Immunity IEC-801-3 EN55082-1 IEC-61000-4-3 GR-1089 A CSA C22.2 UL 60950-1 Pass / UL File# E143101 Surge Immunity, 1.0kV Component Recognition *Immunity performance for ESD Immunity at the faceplate may vary with system design. STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet - 11 - August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet MECHANICAL DRAWINGS The STM1E-SFPxx is assembled in a Nickel plated Zinc die cast housing. The coaxial connectors feature a Brass body with Gold over Nickel plating and an inner contact made of Beryllium Copper. 1.655 [42.04] 0.098 [2.49] 1.362 [34.59] 0.363 [9.22] The STM1E-SFPxx complies with RoHS directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS-6) and is UL94-V0 compliant. 0.527 [13.40] 0.540 [13.70] 0.516 [13.10] 1.127 [28.63] 2.150 [54.61] MAX. 0.334 [8.48] 2.630 +/- 0.008 [66.80+/-0.20] 0.104 [2.64] STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet - 12 - August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet 0.410 MAX. 0.223 [5.66] 0.259 [6.58] MECHANICAL DRAWINGS 0.315 [8.00] 0.100 [2.54] 0.200 [5.08] STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet 0.610 [15.49] MAX 0.660 [16.76] MAX - 13 - August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet EEPROM CONTENTS The MOD-DEF interface of the STM1E-SFPxx provides access to serial ID information per MSA guidelines. The data is stored in a write-protected EEPROM at device address A0h. Contact Teridian for availability of custom EEPROM maps. Address 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Hex 03 04 FE 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 02 00 00 00 00 00 78 00 54 45 52 49 44 49 41 4E 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 00 00 C0 ASCII T E R I D I A N Address 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 Hex 39 53 54 4D 31 45 2D 53 46 50 30 Note 1 20 20 20 20 20 Note 2 20 20 00 00 00 Note 5 00 12 00 00 Note 3 ASCII S T M 1 E S F P 0 Address 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 Hex ASCII Note 3 Note 4 20 20 20 20 00 00 00 Note 5 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Address 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 Hex 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ASCII Notes: 1. Address 50 specified the unique model. 32h used for STM1E-SFP02 and 38h used for STM1E-SFP08. 2. Address 56-57 specifies the product revision code. 3. Address 68-83 specifies a unique serial number 4. Address 84-87 specifies the date code in format YYWW 5. Address 63 and 95 are check sums for bytes 0-62 and bytes 64-94 respectively. STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet - 14 - August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet PRODUCT VERSIONS Two versions of the STM1E-SFPxx are available to match the grounding implementation of the host system. Schematic design and materials are otherwise identical between the two versions. STM1E-SFP08: Frame and supply grounds connected together STM1E-SFP02: Frame (left) and supply (right) grounds isolated at transformer. STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet - 15 - August 2008 v2-2 STM1E-SFPxx 155Mbps Copper Transceiver Final Datasheet ORDERING INFORMATION PART DESCRIPTION ORDER NUMBER STM-1e (ES1) SFP Transceiver; Grounds Isolated; Lead-free STM1E-SFP02 STM-1e (ES1) SFP Transceiver; Grounds Connected; Lead-free STM1E-SFP08 LABEL MARKING REVISION HISTORY v2-0 v2-1 v2-2 February 22, 2006: Final Datasheet Initial Release February 7, 2007 Added 6/6 RoHS compliant feature (lead-free) August 2008 Updated the product label with UL logo This product is sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement and limitation of liability. Teridian Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) reserves the right to make changes in specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that a data sheet is current before placing orders. TSC assumes no liability for applications assistance. © 2008 Teridian Semiconductor Corp. 6440 Oak Canyon, Suite 100, Irvine, CA 92618 TEL (714) 508-8800, FAX (714) 508-8877, http://www.Teridian.com STM1E-SFPxx Datasheet - 16 - August 2008 v2-2