APT94N60L2C3 600V 94A 0.035Ω Super Junction MOSFET TO-264 Max COOLMOS Power Semiconductors • Ultra low RDS(ON) • Low Miller Capacitance • Ultra Low Gate Charge, Qg • Avalanche Energy Rated • TO-264 Max Package D G S MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol VDSS ID All Ratings: TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. Parameter APT94N60L2C3 UNIT 600 Volts Drain-Source Voltage 94 Continuous Drain Current @ TC = 25°C 1 Amps IDM Pulsed Drain Current VGS Gate-Source Voltage Continuous ±20 VGSM Gate-Source Voltage Transient ±30 Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C 833 Watts Linear Derating Factor 6.67 W/°C PD TJ,TSTG TL dv/ dt 282 -55 to 150 Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range °C Lead Temperature: 0.063" from Case for 10 Sec. 300 Drain-Source Voltage slope (VDS = 480V, ID = 94A, TJ = 125°C) 50 V/ns 20 Amps IAR Repetitive Avalanche Current 7 EAR Repetitive Avalanche Energy 7 EAS Volts Single Pulse Avalanche Energy 1 4 mJ 1800 STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS RDS(on) IDSS IGSS VGS(th) MIN Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage (VGS = 0V, ID = 500µA) Drain-Source On-State Resistance 2 TYP 600 (VGS = 10V, 60A) Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current (VDS = 600V, VGS = 0V) 0.03 0.035 1.0 50 500 Gate-Source Leakage Current (VGS = ±20V, VDS = 0V) 2.10 UNIT Volts Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current (VDS = 600V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C) Gate Threshold Voltage (VDS = VGS, ID = 5.4mA) MAX 3 Ohms µA ±200 nA 3.9 Volts CAUTION: These Devices are Sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge. Proper Handling Procedures Should Be Followed. APT Website - http://www.advancedpower.com "COOLMOS comprise a new family of transistors developed by Infineon Technologies AG. "COOLMOS" is a trademark of Infineon Technologies AG" ™ 6-2004 BVDSS Characteristic / Test Conditions 050-7148 Rev C Symbol DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Symbol APT94N60L2C3 Test Conditions Characteristic MIN TYP C iss Input Capacitance Coss Output Capacitance VDS = 25V 4400 Reverse Transfer Capacitance f = 1 MHz 290 VGS = 10V 505 VDD = 300V 48 Crss Qg Total Gate Charge Qgs Gate-Source Charge Qgd Gate-Drain ("Miller ") Charge td(on) Turn-on Delay Time tr ID = 94A @ 25°C tf RG = 0.9Ω Eon Turn-on Switching Energy Eoff Turn-off Switching Energy Eon Turn-on Switching Energy Eoff Turn-off Switching Energy INDUCTIVE SWITCHING @ 25°C 6 110 165 8 12 ns 2040 VDD = 400V, VGS = 15V 6 nC 27 VDD = 380V ID = 94A @ 125°C Fall Time 640 18 VGS = 13V Turn-off Delay Time pF 240 RESISTIVE SWITCHING Rise Time td(off) UNIT 13600 VGS = 0V 3 MAX ID = 94A, RG = 5Ω 3515 INDUCTIVE SWITCHING @ 125°C 2920 VDD = 400V VGS = 15V µJ 3970 ID = 94A, RG = 5Ω SOURCE-DRAIN DIODE RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS Symbol MIN Characteristic / Test Conditions TYP MAX UNIT IS Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) ISM Pulsed Source Current 1 VSD Diode Forward Voltage 2 t rr Reverse Recovery Time (IS = -94A, dl S/dt = 100A/µs, VR = 350V) 861 ns Q Reverse Recovery Charge (IS = -94A, dl S /dt = 100A/µs, VR = 350V) 46 µC rr dv/ dt Peak Diode Recovery dv/ 94 282 (Body Diode) 1 (VGS = 0V, IS = - 94A) dt 1.2 Amps Volts 6 V/ns MAX UNIT 5 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Characteristic MIN RθJC Junction to Case RθJA Junction to Ambient TYP 0.15 62 1 Repetitive Rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature 2 Pulse Test: Pulse width < 380 µs, Duty Cycle < 2% 3 See MIL-STD-750 Method 3471 4 Starting Tj = +25°C, L = 36.0mH, RG = 25Ω, Peak IL = 10A 5 dv/dt numbers reflect the limitations of the test circuit rather than the device itself. IS ≤ -ID94A di/dt ≤ 700A/µs VR ≤ VDSS TJ ≤ 150°C 6 Eon includes diode reverse recovery. See figures 18, 20. 7 Repetitve avalanche causes additional power losses that can be calculated as PAV=EAR*f 0.9 0.12 0.7 0.10 0.5 0.08 Note: 0.06 PDM Z JC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W) θ 050-7148 Rev C 6-2004 APT Reserves the right to change, without notice, the specifications and information contained herein. 0.16 0.14 0.3 0.04 0 SINGLE PULSE 0.1 0.02 0.05 10-5 10-4 °C/W t1 t2 Duty Factor D = t1/t2 Peak TJ = PDM x ZθJC + TC 10-3 10-2 10-1 RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (SECONDS) FIGURE 1, MAXIMUM EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE, JUNCTION-TO-CASE vs PULSE DURATION 1.0 Typical Performance Curves APT94N60L2C3 200 VGS =15 &10V RC MODEL Junction temp. (°C) 0.0618 0.0230F Power (watts) 0.0885 0.436F Case temperature. (°C) ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) 180 6V & 6.5V 160 5.5V 140 120 100 5V 80 60 4.5V 40 4V 20 0 0 5 10 15 20 VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 3, LOW VOLTAGE OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS VDS> ID (ON) x RDS (ON)MAX. 250 µSEC. PULSE TEST @ <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE TJ = -55°C 160 140 120 100 80 TJ = +25°C 60 40 TJ = +125°C 20 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 VGS, GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 4, TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS BVDSS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED) ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) 80 60 40 20 0 25 GS 1.30 1.20 1.10 VGS=10V 1.00 VGS=20V 0.90 0.80 0 I D V 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) FIGURE 5, RDS(ON) vs DRAIN CURRENT 1.10 1.05 1.00 0.95 0.90 0.85 1.2 = 47A GS 20 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 7, BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE = 10V 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 8, ON-RESISTANCE vs. TEMPERATURE VGS(TH), THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED) RDS(ON), DRAIN-TO-SOURCE ON RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) 50 75 100 125 150 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 6, MAXIMUM DRAIN CURRENT vs CASE TEMPERATURE 3 0 -50 NORMALIZED TO = 10V @ 47A V 1.15 100 2.5 1.40 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 9, THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE 6-2004 ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) 180 050-7148 Rev C 200 RDS(ON), DRAIN-TO-SOURCE ON RESISTANCE FIGURE 2, TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE MODEL Typical Performance Curves Ciss 100 50 100µS 10 1mS 5 TC =+25°C TJ =+150°C SINGLE PULSE VGS, GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) = 94A D 12 VDS= 120V VDS= 300V 8 Coss 1,000 100 10mS 1 10 100 600 VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 10, MAXIMUM SAFE OPERATING AREA 16 I C, CAPACITANCE (pF) 10,000 1 VDS= 480V 4 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 Qg, TOTAL GATE CHARGE (nC) FIGURE 12, GATE CHARGES vs GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE Crss 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 VDS, DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 11, CAPACITANCE vs DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE 200 100 TJ =+150°C TJ =+25°C 10 1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 VSD, SOURCE-TO-DRAIN VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 13, SOURCE-DRAIN DIODE FORWARD VOLTAGE 250 600 V DD R G = 5Ω T = 125°C 200 J tf L = 100µH = 400V = 5Ω T = 125°C J 300 = 400V DD G tr and tf (ns) 400 V R td(off) 500 td(on) and td(off) (ns) APT94N60L2C3 60,000 OPERATION HERE LIMITED BY RDS (ON) IDR, REVERSE DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPERES) 282 L = 100µH 200 150 100 tr 50 100 td(on) 0 10 0 10 70 90 110 130 150 ID (A) FIGURE 14, DELAY TIMES vs CURRENT 8000 7000 30 V DD R G 50 70 90 110 130 150 ID (A) FIGURE 15, RISE AND FALL TIMES vs CURRENT 16000 = 400V = 5Ω T = 125°C V E ON includes diode reverse recovery. Eoff 4000 3000 Eon 2000 = 94A 12000 L = 100µH E ON includes T = 125°C Eoff diode reverse recovery. 10000 8000 6000 4000 Eon 2000 1000 0 10 = 400V I D 50 J L = 100µH SWITCHING ENERGY (µJ) SWITCHING ENERGY (µJ) 6-2004 050-7148 Rev C 5000 DD 14000 J 6000 30 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 ID (A) FIGURE 16, SWITCHING ENERGY vs CURRENT 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 RG, GATE RESISTANCE (Ohms) FIGURE 17, SWITCHING ENERGY VS. GATE RESISTANCE Typical Performance Curves APT94N60L2C3 Gate Voltage 10% T 90% Gate Voltage TJ = 125 C td(on) td(off) tr Collector Current Collector Current TJ = 125 C tf 90% 90% 5% 5% 10% Collector Voltage 0 10% Collector Voltage Switching Energy Switching Energy Figure 19, Turn-off Switching Waveforms and Definitions Figure 18, Turn-on Switching Waveforms and Definitions APT30DF60 V DD IC V CE G D.U.T. Figure 20, Inductive Switching Test Circuit TO-264 MAXTM(L2) Package Outline 4.60 (.181) 5.21 (.205) 1.80 (.071) 2.01 (.079) 19.51 (.768) 20.50 (.807) 25.48 (1.003) 26.49 (1.043) 19.81 (.780) 21.39 (.842) 2.29 (.090) 2.69 (.106) Gate Drain Source 0.48 (.019) 0.84 (.033) 2.59 (.102) 3.00 (.118) 0.76 (.030) 1.30 (.051) 2.79 (.110) 3.18 (.125) 5.45 (.215) BSC 2-Plcs. Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches) APT’s products are covered by one or more of U.S.patents 4,895,810 5,045,903 5,089,434 5,182,234 5,019,522 5,262,336 6,503,786 5,256,583 4,748,103 5,283,202 5,231,474 5,434,095 5,528,058 and foreign patents. US and Foreign patents pending. All Rights Reserved. 6-2004 2.29 (.090) 2.69 (.106) 050-7148 Rev C Drain 5.79 (.228) 6.20 (.244)