ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] AKD4380 Evaluation board Rev.A for AK4380 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The AKD4380 is an evaluation board for AK4380, which is 96kHz sampling 24Bit∆ΣDAC. AKD4380 has the interface with AKM’s wave generator using ROM data and with AKM’s A/D converter evaluation boards. Therefore, it is easy to evaluate the AK4380. The AKD4380 also has the digital audio interface and can achieve the interface with digital audio systems via opt-connector or RCA connector. Ordering guide AKD4380 --- Evaluation board for AK4380 FUNCTION • Compatible with 2 types of interface -Direct interface with AKM’s A/D converter evaluation boards (539X,535X) ,and direct interface with a signal generator (AKD43XX) - On-board CS8414 as DIR which accepts optical or RCA input. • BNC connector for an external clock input by 10 pin Hearder. Optical Input CS8414 (DIR) Lch 10pin Header AK4380 ROM Data or A/D input Rch External Clock Clock Generator Figure 1. AKD4380 Block Diagram <KM061501> ’04/09 -1- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] Analog output Analog signal is output through BNC connectors on the board. And the output level of AK4380 is 3.45Vpp. Operation sequence 1) Set up the power supply lines. [VA] (red) = 4.5 ∼ 5.5V [VD] (red) = 4.5 ∼ 5.5V [AGND] (black) = 0V [DGND] (black) = 0V Each supply line should be distributed from the power supply unit. 2) Set up the evaluation mode, jumper pins and DIP switches. (See the followings.) 3) Power on. The AK4380 should be reset once bringing upon power-up Evaluation mode Applicable evaluation modes 1) DIR (Optical Link and RCA) (default) 2) Using ROM data (AK43XX) 3) Using AKM’s evaluation board for ADC 4) Feeding all signals from external 1) DIR(Optical Link) PORT3(TORX176) or J3(RCA) is used. All clock are supplied from CS8414(DIR). DIR generates MCLK, BICK, LRCK and SDATA from the received data through optical connector (TORX176) or RCA connector. Used for the evaluation using CD test disk. Nothing should be connected to PORT2. In case of using optical connector (TORX176), select “OPT” on JP14(DIR/RX). In case of using RCA connector, select “RX”. JP3 JP4 JP9 JP10 JP11 JP12 JP13 BICK LRCK SDTI DIR_DATA DIR MCLK XTE DIR GND DATA VD GND EXT ADC XTL DIR DIR ADC 2) Ideal sine wave generated by ROM data Connect the AKD43XX with PORT2(ADC/ROM). AKD4380 sends MCLK to AKD43XX, and receives LRCK, BICK and SDATA. In case of using external master clock through a BNC connector, select “BNC” on JP12(MCLK) and short JP13(XTE). JP3 JP4 JP9 JP10 JP11 JP12 JP13 BICK LRCK SDTI DIR_DATA DIR MCLK XTE DIR GND DATA VD GND <KM061501> EXT ADC XTL DIR DIR ADC ’04/09 -2- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] 3) Using AKM’s evaluation board for ADC To evaluate AK4380 with analog input, the AKM’s evaluation board for ADC can be used. MCLK, BICK and LRCK are supplied from clock generator on the AKD4380, and analog signal is A/D converted and send to AKD4380 through PORT2(ADC/ROM). In case of using external master clock through a BNC connector, select “BNC” on JP12(MCLK) and short JP13(XTE). JP3 JP4 JP9 JP10 JP11 JP12 JP13 BICK LRCK SDTI DIR_DATA DIR MCLK XTE DIR GND DATA VD GND EXT ADC XTL DIR DIR ADC 4) Feeding all signals from external Under the following set-up, all external signals can be fed through POTR2. JP3 JP4 JP9 JP10 JP11 JP12 JP13 BICK LRCK SDTI DIR_DATA DIR MCLK XTE DIR GND DATA VD GND EXT ADC XTL DIR DIR ADC Clock (MCLK,BICK,LRCK) set up In case of using evaluation mode 1), JP9,10 and 17 should be set up as follows. They need no care for other evaluation mode. MCLK 128fs JP5 (X_MCLK) 256/128 256fs 256/128 512fs 512 JP8 (X_LRCK) LR_128 BICK JP7 (X_BICK) 64fs/32fs 128fs/64fs 32fs 64fs/32fs 128fs/64fs 32fs 64fs/32fs 128fs/64fs 32fs 64fs LR_256/512 32fs 64fs 128fs LR_256/512 32fs 64fs 128fs Table 1. Clock set up <KM061501> default ’04/09 -3- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] DIP switch set up [SW4](MODE1): No.1 to 2 set the mode of AK4380 and No.3 to 5 set the mode of CS8414. No. 1 2 3 4 5 Pin DFS0 DIF0 M2 M1 M0 OFF ON Normal speed Double speed 24bit, MSB justified I2S Digital interface format of CS8414 (See table 4.) (Note) Table 2. SW3 set-up (Note: M2-0 should be selected at only evaluation mode 1. In other mode, these should be “OFF”.) Mode 0 1 2 3 4 3 4 5 6 7 8 DIF DIF DIF M2 M1 M0 0 1 2 16bit, LSB justified 0 0 0 1 0 1 20bit, LSB justified 1 0 0 24bit, MSB justified 0 1 0 0 0 0 I2S 1 1 0 0 1 0 24bit, LSB justified 0 0 1 Table 3. Digital interface format set-up (1=ON, 0=OFF) (CS8414 does not correspond to 20/24bit LSB justified format.) Format JP6 BICK2 THR INV THR - default Other jumper pins set up [JP1] (GND): Analog ground and digital ground open: separated <default> short: AGND and DGND are connected. [JP2] (DZF) Mute circuit ON: Used . Analog output are muted when DZF=”H”. OFF: Not used. <default> [JP6] (BICK_ PHASE): Phase of BCLK THR: BICK is coincides with AK4380. <default> INV: BICK is inverted. The function of the toggle SW. [SW1](PDN): Resets the AK4380. Keep “H” during normal operation. [SW2](SMUTE): Soft mute of AK4380. Bring “H” when using soft mute. [SW3](P/S): H: parallel mode. L: serial mode. Indication for LED [LED1] (VERF): Monitor VERF pin of the CS8414. LED turns on when some error has occurred to CS8414. [LED2]: (PREM): Indicate whether the input data of CS8414 is pre-emphasized or not. Serial control mode 10 The AK4380 can be controlled via the printer port (parallel port) of IBM-AT compatible PC. Connect PORT1(up-I/F) with PC by 10-line flat cable packed with the AKD4380. PORT1 up-I/F 9 CSN CCLK CDTI Take care of the direction of connector. There is a mark at 1pin. The pin layout of PORT1 is as Figure 2. 2 1 Figure 2. PORT1 pin layout <KM061501> ’04/09 -4- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] MEASUREMENT RESULTS [Measurement condition] • Measurement unit • MCLK • BICK • fs • BW • Bit • Power Supply • Interface • Temperature : Audio Precision System Two Cascade : 256fs : 64fs : 44.1kHz, 96kHz : 10Hz∼20kHz (fs=44.1kHz), 10Hz∼40kHz (fs=96kHz) : 24bit : VDD=5V : DIR (fs=44.1kHz, 96kHz) : Room Parameter S/(N+D) DR Input signal 1kHz, 0dB 1kHz, -60dB S/N no signal Parameter S/(N+D) DR Input signal 1kHz, 0dB 1kHz, -60dB S/N no signal Measurement filter 20kLPF 22kLPF 22kLPF, A-weighted 22kLPF 22kLPF, A-weighted fs=44.1kHz 94.0dB 97.2dB 100.0dB 97.2dB 100.0dB Measurement filter 40kLPF 40kLPF 22kLPF, A-weighted 40kLPF 22kLPF, A-weighted fs=96kHz 92.3dB 94.5dB 97.2dB 94.5dB 97.2dB <KM061501> ’04/09 -5- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] (fs=44.1kHz) AKM AK4380 Rev.A FFT (Input=0dBFS, fin=1kHz) +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 5k 10k 20k Hz AKM AK4380 Rev.A FFT (Input=-60dBFS, fin=1kHz) +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r -70 A -90 -80 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k Hz <KM061501> ’04/09 -6- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] (fs=44.1kHz) AKM AK4380 R ev.A FFT (Input="0"data, fin=1kHz) +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r -70 A -90 -80 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz AK4380 Rev.A FFT(Input="0" data, HiBW) +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 100k Hz <KM061501> ’04/09 -7- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] (fs=44.1kHz) AKM AK4380 Rev.A THD + N vs Am plitude (fin=1kHz) -70 -72 -74 -76 -78 -80 -82 -84 -86 d B r A -88 -90 -92 -94 -96 -98 -100 -102 -104 -106 -108 -110 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dB FS AKM AK4380 R ev.A THD + N vs Input Frequency (fin=1kHz) -70 -72 -74 -76 -78 -80 -82 -84 -86 d B r A -88 -90 -92 -94 -96 -98 -100 -102 -104 -106 -108 -110 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz <KM061501> ’04/09 -8- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] AKM AK4380 R ev.A Linearity +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r -70 -80 A -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dB FS AKM AK4380 Rev.A Frequency R esponse +0.5 + 0.45 +0.4 + 0.35 +0.3 + 0.25 +0.2 + 0.15 +0.1 d B r A + 0.05 +0 -0.05 -0.1 -0.15 -0.2 -0.25 -0.3 -0.35 -0.4 -0.45 -0.5 2k 4k 6k 8k 10k 12k 14k 16k 18k 20k Hz <KM061501> ’04/09 -9- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] (fs=44.1kHz) AKM AK4380 Rev.A Crosstalk -70 -72.5 -75 -77.5 -80 -82.5 -85 -87.5 -90 d B r A -92.5 -95 -97.5 -100 -102.5 -105 -107.5 -110 -112.5 -115 -117.5 -120 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz <KM061501> ’04/09 - 10 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] (fs=96kHz) AKM AK4380 Rev.A FFT (Input=0dBFS,fin=1kHz) +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k 10k 20k 40k Hz AKM AK4380 R ev.A FFT (Input=-60dBFS,fin=1kHz) +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k Hz <KM061501> ’04/09 - 11 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] (fs=96kHz) AKM AK4380 Rev.A FFT (Input="0"data,fin=1kHz) +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz <KM061501> ’04/09 - 12 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] (fs=96kHz) AKM AK4380 R ev.A THD + N vs Am plitude(fin=1kHz) -70 -72 -74 -76 -78 -80 -82 -84 -86 d B r A -88 -90 -92 -94 -96 -98 -100 -102 -104 -106 -108 -110 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dB FS AKM AK4380 R ev.A THD + N vs Input Frequency(Input=0dBFS) -70 -72 -74 -76 -78 -80 -82 -84 -86 d B r A -88 -90 -92 -94 -96 -98 -100 -102 -104 -106 -108 -110 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz <KM061501> ’04/09 - 13 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] (fs=96kHz) AKM AK4380 Linearity +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r -70 -80 A -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dB FS AKM AK4380 Rev.A Frequency R esponse +0.5 + 0.45 +0.4 + 0.35 +0.3 + 0.25 +0.2 + 0.15 +0.1 d B r A + 0.05 +0 -0.05 -0.1 -0.15 -0.2 -0.25 -0.3 -0.35 -0.4 -0.45 -0.5 2.5k 5k 7.5k 10k 12.5k 15k 17.5k 20k 22.5k 25k 27.5k 30k 32.5k 35k 37.5k 40k Hz <KM061501> ’04/09 - 14 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4380] AKM AK4380 Rev.A Crosstalk -70 -72.5 -75 -77.5 -80 -82.5 -85 -87.5 -90 d B r A -92.5 -95 -97.5 -100 -102.5 -105 -107.5 -110 -112.5 -115 -117.5 -120 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz <KM061501> ’04/09 - 15 - 5 4 VD C1 0.1u C2 0.1u C3 0.1u C4 0.1u 3 2 1 JP1 GND Digital Ground Analog Ground + C5 47u for 74HCU04,74AC74 , 74HC14, 74HC4040 D D L1 2 VA 1 1 + C6 47u (short) D1 R4 10k 1 H U3A 2 3 74HC14 U3B 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 MCLK BICK SDTI LRCK 4 74HC14 C13 C SW1 PDN 1 19 0.1u U2 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 Y8 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 U1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 G1 G2 74HC541 MCLK DZF BICK VREF SDTI VDD LRCK VSS PDN VCOM CSN/SMUTE AOUTL CCLK/DFS AOUTR CDTI/DIF0 P/S AK4380 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 C8 10u C10 0.1u C11 0.1u VA2 C25 10u R1 220 + + C9 10u AOUTL R2 27k C12 10u + VD (short) (short) (short) (short) (short) 2 10u + DZF R3 R5 R6 R7 R8 L2 R9 220 AOUTR R10 27k C VD VD SW3 P SMUTE PORT1 9 CSN 7 CCLK 5 CDTI 3 1 10 8 6 4 2 R14 51 R15 51 R16 51 R11 2.2k R12 2.2k R13 2.2k 2 3 5 6 11 10 14 13 uP-I/F 1 15 P/S U4 1A 1B 2A 2B 3A 3B 4A 4B 5 1Y 4 2Y 7 3Y 9 4Y 12 U3C P/S 6 S 74HC14 9 U3D P/S 8 74HC14 A/B G 74HC157 B B M0 M1 M2 VD VD DIR_VD DFS DIF0 M0 M1 M2 1 2 3 4 5 SW4 RP1 10 9 8 7 6 D2 5 4 3 2 1 R17 10k 13 H MODE 47K SW2 SMUTE L U3F 12 74HC14 11 U3E 10 SMUTE 74HC14 C14 0.1u A A Title Size A3 Date: 5 4 3 2 Document Number AKD4380 Rev AK4380 Monday, September 27, 1999 Sheet 1 A 1 of 2 2 ON DZF 1 JP2 DZF 3 TR1 RN1202 (10k,10k) 2 2 OFF D VA2 TR2 RN2202 (10k,10k) 3 D 2 3 1 4 1 5 R18 3 TR3 1 10k 2SC3327J1 AOUTL 2 AOUTL R19 3 TR4 1 10k 2SC3327J2 AOUTR AOUTR JP3 LRCK X_LRCK ADC DIR_LRCK DIR X_BICK ADC DIR_BICK DIR C LRCK MCLK JP4 BICK 256/128 1 THR U6A 1 2 VD JP10 10k D 3 CLK DIR_DATA U7B Q 6 74AC74 12 D 11 CLK 13 VD 1 VD 2 1 R22 VERF 1k 1 LED1 2 TORX176 JP14 DIR/RX 3 RX J3 RCA R26 75 R24 1k 2 X_LRCK 9 B Q 8 74AC74 U6B C21 0.01u C22 0.1u DIR_LRCK DIR_BICK C23 0.01u 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 2 C VREF Cd/F1 Ce/F2 Cc/F0 SDATA Cb/E2 ERF Ca/E1 M1 C0/E0 M0 VD+ VA+ DGND AGND RXP FILT RXN MCK FSYNC M2 SCK M3 CS12/FCK SEL U CBL CS8414 X1 3 1 JP12 MCLK 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 1M U6D 8 C18 0.1u M1 M0 M2 C15 10u R23 R25 1k U6E 9 10 74HCU04 C19 (open) C24 47n U6F 12 13 74HCU04 JP13 11 74HCU04 XTE C20 (open) A J4 BNC R27 51 Title Size A3 Date: 5 X_BICK 11.2896MHz 1 2 PREM + C17 10u 2 U8 LED2 C16 0.1u 5 74HCU04 L3 + 4 3 2 1 1 OPT 5 PORT3 6 GND VCC GND 5 OUT 2 6 JP7 9 128fs/64fs 7 64fs/32fs 6 32fs 5 3 X_BICK 2 4 LR_128 13 LR_256/512 12 14 15 JP8 1 X_LRCK U6C 6 10u DIR_VD Q1 Q2 RST Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 Q11 Q12 74HC4040 74HCU04 1 L4 47u Q CLK 4 DIR BNC XTL JP11 DIR R21 1k A 5 1 B Q 10 3 DATA U7A 2 CL SDTI 4 VD 2 PR JP9 SDTI R20 VD 11 INV 74HCU04 ADC/ROM VD 3 GND 10 JP5 X_MCLK 3 PORT2 10 9 8 7 6 CL 1 2 3 4 5 U5 512 1 GND MCLK BICK LRCK SDATA AD/ROM JP6 BICK_PHASE 2 BICK PR C 4 3 2 Document Number AKD4380 Rev Interface Thursday, October 14, 1999 Sheet 1 A 2 of 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE • These products and their specifications are subject to change without notice. Before considering any use or application, consult the Asahi Kasei Microsystems Co., Ltd. (AKM) sales office or authorized distributor concerning their current status. • AKM assumes no liability for infringement of any patent, intellectual property, or other right in the application or use of any information contained herein. • Any export of these products, or devices or systems containing them, may require an export license or other official approval under the law and regulations of the country of export pertaining to customs and tariffs, currency exchange, or strategic materials. • AKM products are neither intended nor authorized for use as critical components in any safety, life support, or other hazard related device or system, and AKM assumes no responsibility relating to any such use, except with the express written consent of the Representative Director of AKM. As used here: (a) A hazard related device or system is one designed or intended for life support or maintenance of safety or for applications in medicine, aerospace, nuclear energy, or other fields, in which its failure to function or perform may reasonably be expected to result in loss of life or in significant injury or damage to person or property. (b) A critical component is one whose failure to function or perform may reasonably be expected to result, whether directly or indirectly, in the loss of the safety or effectiveness of the device or system containing it, and which must therefore meet very high standards of performance and reliability. • It is the responsibility of the buyer or distributor of an AKM product who distributes, disposes of, or otherwise places the product with a third party to notify that party in advance of the above content and conditions, and the buyer or distributor agrees to assume any and all responsibility and liability for and hold AKM harmless from any and all claims arising from the use of said product in the absence of such notification.