AMIS-710409-A4: 400dpi CIS Module Data Sheet 1.0 General Description The AMIS-710409-A4 (PI409MC-A4) is a contact image sensor (CIS) module. It is a long CIS module that uses MOS image sensor technology for high-speed performance and high sensitivity. Its four parallel video outputs give the AMIS710409-A6 its high speed performance. The AMIS-710409-A4 is suitable for scanning A4 size (216mm) documents with 15.8 dots per millimeter (dpi) resolution. Applications include document scanning, mark readers, gaming and office automation equipment. 2.0 Key Features • • • • • • • • • • Light source, lens and sensor are integrated into a single module Ultra high speed Four parallel analog video outputs clocked at 5.0MHz 180usec/line scanning speed @ 5.0MHz clock speed 15.8dpm resolution, 216mm scanning length Wide dynamic range Red light source 660nm Standard A4 size ≅ 14mm x 19mm x 232mm Low power Light weight 3.0 Functional Description The AMIS-710409-A4 imaging module consists of 27 AMIS-720442 (PI3042) imaging chips, produced by AMIS. The sensor chips are monolithic devices with 128 photo sensing elements. Twenty seven of these imaging chips are cascaded to provide a 3456 photoelements module. The AMIS-720442 chips are integrated with the associated multiplex switches of the photo sensors, a digital shift register and a chip selection switch. The shift register sequentially clocks out the integrated image charges from each of the sensing elements and passes them through the chip-select switch and out onto the video line. The chip-select switches are sequentially switched as each predecessor chip completes its scan. These 27 sensors, bonded on a PCB, are grouped into four sub-cascaded sections. Each contiguously cascaded chip section is connected on separate video lines, therefore providing four video outputs, VOUT1, VOUT2, VOUT3, and VOUT4. Before the signal charges from the four video lines appear at their respective outputs, they are converted to signal voltages by four on-board buffer amplifiers; one for each of its corresponding video section. The first three sections, VOUT1, VOUT2 and VOUT3 have seven sensor chips, while the VOUT4 has six sensor chips. Since each sensor chip has 128 pixels, there are a total of 3456 pixels (see Figure 1). Mounted in the module housing along with the PCB, is a one-to-one graded indexed micro lens array, which focuses image of the scanned documents onto the sensing line of the sensor chips. The third major component mounted in the module is the LED light source (see Figure 2). The pictorial cross section shows the LED bar light source and its Illumination path as it reflects the image from the document and focuses through the ROD lens onto the image sensing line of the sensing chips. All components are housed in a small plastic housing, which has a cover glass. This cover glass also serves as the window. It is the focal point for the object being scanned and protects all of the critical components within the housing from dust. I/O to the module is a 12-pin connector located on one end of the module (see Figure 5). AMI Semiconductor – July 06, M-20594-001 www.amis.com 1 AMIS-710409-A4: 400dpi CIS Module Figure 1: AMIS-710409-A4 Module Block Diagram (See Table 1 for Pin Out Designation) Figure 2: AMIS-710409-A4 Cross Section AMI Semiconductor – July 06, M-20594-001 www.amis.com 2 Data Sheet AMIS-710409-A4: 400dpi CIS Module Data Sheet 4.0 I/O Designation Table 1 lists the pin numbers and their designations for the I/O connector. It is a JAE IL-Z-12P-S125L3-E connector. Table 1: Pin Configuration Pin Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Symbol VOUT1 VOUT2 GND VOUT3 VOUT4 Vdd SP (START) GND CP (CLOCK) Vn GLED VLED Names and Functions Analog video output 1 Analog video output 2 Ground; 0V Analog video output 3 Analog video output 4 Positive power supply Shift register start pulse Ground; 0V Sampling clock pulse Negative power supply Ground for the light source; 0V Supply for the light source 5.0 Absolute Maximum Rating Table 2: Absolute Maximum Rating Parameter Power supply voltage Input clock pulse (high level) Input clock pulse (low level) Symbols Vdd Idd Vn In VLED ILED Vih Vil Maximum Rating 7 100 -15 35 6 600 Vdd – 0.5V -0.5 Units V ma V ma V ma V V Note: These parameters are absolute maximums. Do not operate under these conditions. 6.0 Environmental Specifications Table 3: Operating and Storage Environment Parameters Symbols (1) Operating temperature Top (1) Operating humidity Hop (1) Storage temperature Tstg (1) Storage humidity Hstg Maximum Rating 0 to 50 10 to 90 -20 to +75 10 to 90 Note: (1) These are standard specifications for the CIS modules. AMI Semiconductor – July 06, M-20594-001 www.amis.com 3 Units ° C % ° C % AMIS-710409-A4: 400dpi CIS Module Data Sheet 7.0 Electro-Optical Characteristics (25°C) ° Table 4: Electro-Optical Characteristics at 25 C Parameter Total number of photo detectors Section 1, 2 & 3 number of photo detectors Section 4 number of detectors Pixel-to-pixel spacing Line scanning rate (2) Clock frequency (3) Bright output voltage (4) Bright output non-uniformity (5) Dark non-uniformity (6) Dark output voltage (7) Modulation transfer function Notes: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Symbol Parameter 3456 896 768 63.5 180 5.0 500 +/-30 <140 <600 >50 (1) Tint f Video output Up Ud Dark level (DL) MTF Units Elements Elements Elements µm µsec MHz mVolt % mV mV % Note @ 5.0MHz clock frequency Tint: line scanning rate or integration time. Tint is determined by the interval between two start pulses (SP). f: main clock frequency also equals the video sampling frequency. Video output level is controlled with an adjustment as well as the integration time Up = {[Vp(max) –Vp(min)]/Vp(max)}x100% Where Vp(max) = maximum peak pixel and Vp(min) = minimum pixel. Ud = Vdmax – Vdmin Vdmin is the minimum output voltage with LED off. Vdmax is maximum output voltage with LED on. This level is measured from the reset level, which is located between the pixels, during the pixel reset duration. The reset level is at or near ground, 0V. Note that the gain is adjustable on each output. However, it is recommended that the gain should not be increased above the level where the reset ground level starts to increase above zero. A graph of a typical MTF is shown in Figure 3. 8.0 MTF Graph and its Discussion TYPICAL MTF VS DEPTH OF FOCUS 70 MTF IN % 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 DEPTH FROM THE WINDOW SURFACE(mm) Figure 3: MTF versus Distance AMI Semiconductor – July 06, M-20594-001 www.amis.com 4 0.6 AMIS-710409-A4: 400dpi CIS Module Data Sheet The graph in figure 3 depicts the working depth of focus. Since this module is a 400dpi module, a pixel density of 400 pixels per inch, the MTF was measured with a 200dpi or a 100 line-pair per inch optical bar pattern. The test was conducted with the pixel rate set to 2.5MHz (see Figure 3). The effective algorithm used in the measurements is as described by the following equation: MTF={[Vp(n)+Vp(n+1)]/2-[Vp(n+2)+Vp(n+3)]/2}/{[Vp(n)+Vp(n+1)]/2+[Vp(n+2)+Vp(n+3)]/2} th th Where n is 1, 2, .....3456 , Vp(n) is the signal amplitude of the n pixel. 9.0 Recommended Operating Conditions (25°C) ° Table 5: Recommended Operating Conditions (25 C) Item Symbol Power supply Vdd Vn. Idd In ILED VLED Input voltage at digital high Vih Input voltage at digital low Vil Clock frequency f Clock pulse high duty cycle Clock pulse high duration Integration time Tint (1) Operating temperature Top Min. 4.5 -13 Vdd-1.0 0 0. Note: (1) See the note under Table 3. AMI Semiconductor – July 06, M-20594-001 www.amis.com 5 Typ. 5.0 -5 87 25 450 5 Vdd-.5 5.0 25 50 180 25 Max. 5.5 -4.0 95 30 550 5.5 Vdd 0.6 6.0 50 Units V V ma ma ma V V V MHz % ns µs ° C AMIS-710409-A4: 400dpi CIS Module Data Sheet 10.0 Switching Characteristics (25°C) Figure 4: Module Timing Diagram The switching characteristics (at 25°C) for the I/O clocks are shown in Figure 4. For the timing symbol definitions, see Table 6. Note: Only one video output is shown because all four videos have identical electrical characteristics. The only physical difference between them is in Section 4 output, VOUT4. Section 4 has only six sensor chips, hence its active scan is shorter by 128 pixels. Table 6: Timing Symbol’s Definition and Timing Values Item Symbol Clock cycle time to Clock pulse width tw Clock duty cycle (1) Prohibit crossing time of SP tprh Data setup time tds Data hold time tdh Signal delay time tdl Signal settling time tsh Min. 0.20 50 25 0 20 0 20 100 Typ. Max. 4.0 75 Units µs ns % ns ns ns ns ns Note: (1) "Prohibit crossing of start pulse" is to indicate that the start pulse should not be active high between any two consecutive high going clock pulses or two consecutive low going clock pulses (see Figure 4). Only one high going clock under the active high start pulse initiates the internal shift register and it must not be active over two high going clocks. All low going clock pulses will not initiate the shift register. To ensure that the start pulse will not be actively high during two consecutive high going clocks, the circuit should be designed to keep the start pulse active only for one high going clock cycle. AMI Semiconductor – July 06, M-20594-001 www.amis.com 6 AMIS-710409-A4: 400dpi CIS Module Data Sheet 11.0 Mechanical Structure of the Module The isometric sketch of the housing is shown to demonstrate the connector location, the approximate overall dimensions and the general geometric layout of the module (see Figure 5). It is not intended for use as a design reference. A detailed drawing of the AMIS710409-A4 module housing is available upon request. Figure 5: AMIS-710409-A4 Module Housing Sketch AMI Semiconductor – July 06, M-20594-001 www.amis.com 7 AMIS-710409-A4: 400dpi CIS Module Data Sheet 12.0 Company or Product Inquiries For more information about AMI Semiconductor, our technology and our product, visit our Web site at: http://www.amis.com North America Tel: +1.208.233.4690 Fax: +1.208.234.6795 Europe Tel: +32 (0) 55.33.22.11 Fax: +32 (0) 55.31.81.12 Production Technical Data - The information contained in this document applies to a product in production. AMI Semiconductor and its subsidiaries (“AMIS”) have made every effort to ensure that the information is accurate and reliable. However, the characteristics and specifications of the product are subject to change without notice and the information is provided “AS IS” without warranty of any kind (express or implied). Customers are advised to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify that data being relied on is the most current and complete. AMIS reserves the right to discontinue production and change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Products sold by AMIS are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Terms of Sale only. AMIS makes no other warranty, express or implied, and disclaims the warranties of noninfringement, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. AMI Semiconductor's products are intended for use in ordinary commercial applications. These products are not designed, authorized, or warranted to be suitable for use in life-support systems or other critical applications where malfunction may cause personal injury. Inclusion of AMIS products in such applications is understood to be fully at the customer’s risk. Applications requiring extended temperature range, operation in unusual environmental conditions, or high reliability, such as military or medical life-support, are specifically not recommended without additional processing by AMIS for such applications. Copyright © 2006 AMI Semiconductor, Inc. AMI Semiconductor – July 06, M-20594-001 www.amis.com 8