AX88172 L USB to Fast Ethernet/HomePNA Controller USB to Fast Ethernet/HomePNA Controller Document No.: AX172-4/ V1.4 / DEC, 20/02 Features • Single chip USB to 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet and 1/10Mbps HomePNA and HomePlug Network Controller • Compliant with USB specification 1.0 and 1.1 and 2.0 • Full/High Speed USB Device with bus power capability • Support 4 endpoints on USB • IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-T, TX, and T4 Compatible • Embedded 7K*16 bit SRAM, 256*16 bit SRAM and 8 FIFOs • Support both full-duplex or half-duplex operation on Fast Ethernet • Provides a MII port for both Ethernet and HomePNA/ HomePlug PHY interface • • • • • • • Supports suspended mode and remote wakeup (link_up or magic packet or external pin) Optional PHY power down mode for power saving Support (94c56/93c66) 256/512 bytes serial EEPROM (used for saving USB Descriptors) Support automatic loading of Ethernet ID, USB Descriptors and Adapter Configuration from EEPROM on power-on initialization External PHY loop-back diagnostic capability Small form factor with 80-pin LQFP package Single 12MHz clock input, pure 3.3V operation *IEEE is a registered trademark of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, Inc. *All other trademarks and registered trademark are the property of their respective holders. Product description The AX88172 USB to Fast Ethernet/HomePNA/HomePlug Controller is a high performance and highly integrated Controller with embedded 7K*16 bit SRAM. The AX88172 contains a USB interface to host CPU and compliant with USB Standard V1.0, V1.1 and V2.0. The AX88172 could be used for both 10M/100Mbps Fast Ethernet function based on IEEE802.3 / IEEE802.3u LAN standard and 1M/10M HomePNA standard. The AX88172 supports media-independent interface (MII) to simplify the design on implementing Fast Ethernet and HomePNA functions. System Block Diagram RJ45 RJ11 MAGNETIC 10/100 Mbps Ethernet PHY/TxRx AX88172 MAGNETIC 1/10 Mbps Home LAN PHY EEPROM USB I/F Always contact ASIX for possible updates before starting a design. This data sheet contains new products information. ASIX ELECTRONICS reserves the rights to modify product specification without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of the product. ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION Frist Released Date: Dec/20/2001 2F, NO.13, Industry East Rd. II, Science-based Industrial Park, Hsin-Chu City, Taiwan, R.O.C. FAX: 886-3-579-9558 TEL: 886-3-579-9500 http://www.asix.com.tw AX88172 PRELIMINARY CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION:............................................................................................................. 4 1.2 AX88172 BLOCK DIAGRAM:...................................................................................................... 4 1.3 AX88172 PIN CONNECTION DIAGRAM....................................................................................... 5 2.0 SIGNAL DESCRIPTION........................................................................................................... 6 3.0 EEPROM MEMORY MAPPING............................................................................................ 9 4.0 USB COMMANDS ................................................................................................................... 11 4.1 USB STANDARD COMMANDS .................................................................................................... 11 4.2 USB VENDOR COMMANDS ....................................................................................................... 12 5.0 USB CONFIGURATION STRUCTURE .............................................................................. 14 5.1 USB CONFIGURATION. ............................................................................................................. 14 5.2 USB INTERFACE....................................................................................................................... 14 5.3 USB ENDPOINTS. ..................................................................................................................... 14 6.0 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION AND TIMINGS ............................................................ 15 6.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ............................................................................................... 15 6.2 GENERAL OPERATION CONDITIONS .......................................................................................... 15 6.3 DC CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................................. 15 6.4 A.C. TIMING CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................... 16 6.4.1 12M_XIN ........................................................................................................................... 16 6.4.2 Reset Timing ...................................................................................................................... 16 6.4.3 MII Timing......................................................................................................................... 17 6.4.4 STATION MANAGEMENT TIMING................................................................................. 18 6.4.5 SERIAL EEPROM TIMING .............................................................................................. 19 7.0 PACKAGE INFORMATION.................................................................................................. 20 APPENDIX A: SYSTEM APPLICATIONS ................................................................................ 21 A.1 USB TO FAST ETHERNET CONVERTER .................................................................................... 21 A.2 USB TO FAST ETHERNET AND/OR HOMELAN COMBO SOLUTION ........................................... 21 DEMONSTRATION CIRCUIT A: AX88172 (ED2 VERSION) + ETHERNET PHY(8201L) ........................................................................................................................................................... 22 DEMONSTRATION CIRCUIT B: AX88172 (ED3 VERSION) + ETHERNET PHY (8201LBL) ........................................................................................................................................ 24 REMARK: ....................................................................................................................................... 26 REVISIONS HISTORY ................................................................................................................. 27 2 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY FIGURES FIG – 1 AX88172 BLOCK DIAGRAM ...................................................................................................................................4 FIG – 2 AX88172 PIN CONNECTION DIAGRAM ...................................................................................................................5 TABLES TAB - 1 PIN SIGNALS ..........................................................................................................................................................8 TAB - 2 EEPROM MEMORY MAPPING ..............................................................................................................................9 3 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 1.0 Introduction 1.1 General Description: The AX88172 USB to Fast Ethernet Controller is a high performance and highly integrated USB bus Ethernet Controller with embedded 7K*16 bit SRAM. The AX88172 supported Full/High Speed USB Device with bus power capability. The AX88172 implements both 10Mbps and 100Mbps Ethernet function based on IEEE802.3/ IEEE802.3u LAN standard. The AX88172 supports media-independent interface (MII) to simplify the design on implementing Fast Ethernet and HomePNA functions. AX88172 uses 80-pin LQFP low profile package, 12MHz operation for USB and 25MHz operation for Ethernet, CMOS process with pure 3.3V operation. 1.2 AX88172 Block Diagram: MDC MDIO STA 7K* 16 SRAM EECS EECK EEDI EEDO SEEPROM Loader I/F Memory Arbiter USB to Ethernet Bridge MAC Core MII /IF USB Core and Interface DM/DP Fig – 1 AX88172 Block Diagram 4 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 1.3 AX88172 Pin Connection Diagram The AX88172 is housed in the 80-pin plastic light quad flat pack. PHYRSTP PHYRSTN GPIO2 GPIO1 GPIO0 TEST1 TEST0 VDD 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 50 48 NC 51 49 NC 52 VSS LED 53 56 NC 57 VDD EECK EECS 58 54 EEDI 59 55 EEDO 60 NC VSS 61 40 VSS 62 39 RXDV NC 63 38 RXER NC 64 37 VDD NC 65 36 RXD3 NC 66 35 RXD2 34 RXD1 33 RXD0 32 RXCLK 31 VDD VDD RST_TYPE NC 67 ANA_XIQ 68 VDD 69 ASIX AX88172 CLKI 70 TESTMODE 71 30 TXEN RESET/RESET 72 29 TXD3 28 TXD2 ED3 VSS 73 VDD 74 27 TXD1 PVDD 75 26 TXD0 PVSS 76 25 CRS VC 77 24 TXCLK EPTEST 78 23 VBUS 79 22 COL 80 21 VDD XIN12M XOUT12M 17 18 19 20 NC NC NC NC VSS EXTWAKEUPN MDIO AVDD 16 10 AVSS MDC 9 DM 15 8 AVSS VDD 7 DP 14 6 AVSS NC 5 AVSS 13 4 AVDD NC 3 R1 12 2 11 1 Fig – 2 AX88172 Pin Connection Diagram 5 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 2.0 Signal Description The following terms describe the AX88172 pin-out: All pin names with the “/” suffix are asserted low. The following abbreviations are used in following Tables. I O I/O OD Input Output Input/Output Open Drain SIGNAL R1 AVDD AVSS AVSS DP AVSS DM AVSS AVDD /EXTWAKEUP NC NC VDD MDC MDIO NC NC NC NC VSS VDD COL NC TX_CLK CRS TXD[3:0] PU PD P Internal Pull Up (100K) Internal Pull Down (100K) Power Pin TYPE I PIN NO. DESCRIPTION 1 Constant-votage pin A 6.2K± 1% resistors is connected to AVSS. Be sure to make the line between R1 and each resistor as short as possible. P 2 Power supply pin for analog circuits +3.3V DC P 3 Power supply pin for analog circuits Ground P 4 Power supply pin for analog circuits Ground B 5 USB data line Data+ P 6 Power supply pin for analog circuits Ground B 7 USB data line DataP 8 Power supply pin for analog circuits Ground P 9 Power supply pin for analog circuits +3.3V DC I/PU 10 Remote-wakeup trigger from external pin. It active low and should be keep low over 2 clocks (12MHz) B 11 For testing B 12 For testing P 13 Power Supply for logic circuits: +3.3V DC. O 14 Station Management Data Clock: The timing reference for MDIO. All data transfers on MDIO are synchronized to the rising edge of this clock. MDC is a 2.5MHz frequency clock output. I/O/PU 15 Station Management Data Input/Output: Serial data input/output transfers from/to the PHYs. The transfer protocol conforms to the IEEE 802.3u MII specification. O 16 For testing O 17 For testing O 18 For testing O 19 For testing P 20 Power Supply: +0V DC or Ground Power. P 21 Power Supply for logic circuits: +3.3V DC. I 22 Collision: this signal is driven by PHY when collision is detected. 23 No connection I 24 Transmit Clock: TX_CLK is a continuous clock from PHY. It provides the timing reference for the transfer of the TX_EN and TXD[3:0] signals from the MII port to the PHY. I 25 Carrier Sense: Asynchronous signal CRS is asserted by the PHY when either the transmit or receive medium is non-idle. O 29, 28, 27, Transmit Data: TXD[3:0] is transition synchronously with respect to 26 the rising edge of TX_CLK. For each TX_CLK period in which TX_EN is asserted, TXD[3:0] are accepted for transmission by the PHY. 6 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 TX_EN VDD RX_CLK RXD[3:0] VDD RX_ER RX_DV VSS VDD TEST0 TEST1 GPIO[2:0] /PHYRST PHYRST VSS NC NC LED VDD NC NC EECS EECK EEDI EEDO VSS VDD RST_TYPE NC ANA_XIQ VDD CLKI TESTMODE O PRELIMINARY 30 Transmit Enable: TX_EN is transition synchronously with respect to the rising edge of TX_CLK. TX_EN indicates that the port is presenting nibbles on TXD [3:0] for transmission. P 31 Power Supply for logic circuits: +3.3V DC. I 32 Receive Clock: RX_CLK is a continuous clock that provides the timing reference for the transfer of the RX_DV, RXD[3:0] and RX_ER signals from the PHY to the MII port of the MAC. I 36, 35, 34, Receive Data: RXD[3:0] is driven by the PHY synchronously with 33 respect to RX_CLK. P 37 Power Supply for logic circuits: +3.3V DC. I 38 Receive Error: RX_ER is driven by PHY and synchronous to RX_CLK, is asserted for one or more RX_CLK periods to indicate to the port that an error has detected. I 39 Receive Data Valid: RX_DV is driven by the PHY synchronously with respect to RX_CLK. Asserted high when valid data is present on RXD [3:0]. P 40 Power Supply: +0V DC or Ground Power. P 41 Power Supply for logic circuits: +3.3V DC. I/PU 42 Test Pin: This pin for test purpose only. Pull up the pin or keep no connection for normal operation. I/PU 43 Test Pin: This pin for test purpose only. Pull up the pin or keep no connection for normal operation. I/O/PU 46, 45, 44 General Purpose Input/ Output Pins. O 47 Output for reset PHY active low O 48 Output for reset PHY active high P 49 Power Supply: +0V DC or Ground Power. I/PD 50 For testing I/PD 51 For testing O 52 LED indicator: When link FS, drives logic high always. When link HS, the pin drives logic low. and it will drives high/low a period when line has activity (data transfer). P 53 Power Supply for logic circuits: +3.3V DC. I/PD 54 For testing ID 55 For testing O 56 EEPROM Chip Select: EEPROM chip select signal. O 57 EEPROM Clock: Signal connected to EEPROM clock pin. O 58 EEPROM Data In: Signal connected to EEPROM data input pin. I/PD 59 EEPROM Data Out: Signal connected to EEPROM data output pin. P 60 Power Supply: +0V DC or Ground Power. P 61 Power Supply for logic circuits: +3.3V DC. I/PU 62 This pin define the assert level of Reset (pin 72) When =’1’ or NC, reset signal is active High When =’0’, reset signal is active Low I/PD 63, 64, 65, For testing 66, 67 I 68 Sets the IQ mode This pin is used during testing. It must be set to low in IQ measurement mode. 0: IQ mode 1: Normal operation mode P 69 Power Supply for logic circuits: +3.3V DC. I/PD 70 External 60MHz input I/PD 71 For testing (TESTMODE) 0: Normal operation mode 1: External clock Synchronization mode 7 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY RESET/RESET I 72 VSS VDD PVDD PVSS P P P P 73 74 75 76 VC I 77 PTEST I 78 XIN12M XOUT12M I O 79 80 Reset/Reset Reset is active high/low depend on RST_TYPE (pin 62) definition. When assert, place AX88172 into reset mode immediately. Reset complete loads the EEPROM data. Power Supply: +0V DC or Ground Power. Power Supply for logic circuits: +3.3V DC. Power supply pin for PLL and oscillator circuits +3.3V DC Power supply pin for PLL and oscillator circuits +0V DC or Ground Powe Monitor pin for two PLL charge pumps Connect to GND on PCB when actually using Charge pump monitor ON/OFF: Connect to GND on PCB when actually using 12M crystal oscillator input 12M crystal oscillator output Tab - 1 PIN signals 8 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 3.0 EEPROM Memory Mapping EEPROM OFFSET 00H 01H 02H 03H 04H 05H 06H 07H 08H 09H 0AH 0BH 0CH 0DH 0EH 0FH 10H 11H 12H 13H 14H 15H-1FH HIGH BYTE LOW BYTE RESERVED WORD COUNT FOR PRELOAD *FLAG HIGH-SPEED LENGTH OF DEVICE HIGH-SPEED EEPROM OFFSET OF DEVICE DESCRIPTOR (BYTE) DESCRIPTOR HIGH-SPEED LENGTH OF CONFIGURATION HIGH-SPEED EEPROM OFFSET OF DESCRIPTOR (BYTE) CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR NODE ID 1 NODE ID 0 NODE ID 3 NODE ID 2 NODE ID 5 NODE ID 4 LANGUAGE ID HIGH BYTE LANGUAGE ID LOW BYTE LENGTH OF STRING INDEX 1 EEPROM OFFSET OF STRING INDEX 1 LENGTH OF STRING INDEX 2 EEPROM OFFSET OF STRING INDEX 2 LENGTH OF STRING INDEX 3 EEPROM OFFSET OF STRING INDEX 3 LENGTH OF STRING INDEX 4 EEPROM OFFSET OF STRING INDEX 4 LENGTH OF STRING INDEX 5 EEPROM OFFSET OF STRING INDEX 5 LENGTH OF STRING INDEX 6 EEPROM OFFSET OF STRING INDEX 6 LENGTH OF STRING INDEX 7 EEPROM OFFSET OF STRING INDEX 7 RESERVED RESERVED MAX PACKETSIZE HIGH BYTE MAX PACKET LOW BYTE **(PHY TYPE[7:5]) (SECONDARY PHY **(PHY TYPE[7:5])(FIRST PHY ID[4:0] ) ID[4:0]) PAUSE PACKET HIGH WATER LEVEL PAUSE PACKET LOW WATER LEVEL FULL-SPEED LENGTH OF DEVICE FULL-SPEED EEPROM OFFSET OF DEVICE DESCRIPTOR (BYTE) DESCRIPTOR FULL-SPEED LENGTH OF CONFIGURATION FULL-SPEED EEPROM OFFSET OF DESCRIPTOR (BYTE) CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTOR RESERVED RESERVED Tab - 2 EEPROM Memory Mapping Note: *FLAG: Bit0 Self Powered (for USB GetStatus) 1: self power ; 0 : bus power Bit 1 Reserved Bit 2 RemoteWakeUP support Bit 3 1 Bit 4 –5 Reserved Bit 6 RX drop CRC Enable Bit 7 TX append CRC enable Bit 8 Capture Effective Mode Bit 9 – F Reserved 9 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY ** PHY TYPE[7:5] 3’b000 = 10/100 Ethernet PHY or 1M HOME PHY (Link report as normal case) 3’b100 = special case 1 (Link report always active) 3’b101 = reserved 3’b111 = No supported PHY FOR EXAMPLE: EEPROM OFFSET 11 HIGH BYTE IS “E0” MEAN IS NO SUPPORTED SECONDARY PHY. ***Unicode MAC Address: If the MAC’s NODE ID is 01,23,45,67,89,ABh respect to NODE ID 0, NODE ID 1, … NODE ID5 Then the unicode will be 30-31,32-33,34-35,36-37,38-39,41-42h respects to BYTE 1 OF UNICODE MAC ADDRESS- BYTE 2 OF UNICODE MAC ADDRESS, …-BYTE 12 OF UNICODE MAC ADDRESS. Isolate 2 PHY step procedure by hardware when every hardware reset 1. write 0 PHY_ID isolate and power down 2. write PRIMARILY PHY ID isolate and power down 3. write SECONDARY PHY ID isolate and power down 10 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 4.0 USB Commands There are three command groups for Endpoint 0 in AX88172: The USB standard commands USB Communication Class commands USB vendor commands. 4.1 USB standard commands The Language ID is 0x0904 for English PPLL means buffer length CC means configuration number I I means Interface number SETUP COMMAND 80 06 00 01 00 00 LL PP 80 06 00 02 00 00 LL PP 80 06 00 03 00 00 LL PP 80 06 01 03 09 04 LL PP 80 06 02 03 09 04 LL PP 80 06 03 03 09 04 LL PP 80 06 04 03 09 04 LL PP 80 06 05 03 09 04 LL PP 80 06 06 03 09 04 LL PP 80 06 07 03 09 04 LL PP 80 06 08 03 09 04 LL PP 80 08 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 09 CC 00 00 00 00 00 81 0A 00 00 I I 00 01 00 01 0B AS 00 00 00 00 00 Tab - 3 USB stabdard commands DATA IN/OUT Data PPLL bytes Data PPLL bytes Data 2 bytes Data PPLL bytes Data PPLL bytes Data PPLL bytes Data PPLL bytes Data PPLL bytes Data PPLL bytes Data PPLL bytes Data 12 bytes Data 1 bytes No Data Data 1 byte No Data 11 DESCRIPTION Get Device Descriptor Get Configuration Descriptor Get Supported Language ID Get Manufacture String Get Product String Get Serial Number String Get Configuration String Get Interface 0 String Get Interface 1/0 String Get Interface 1/1 Stirng Get Ethernet Address String Get Configuration Set Configuration Get Interface Set Interface ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 4.2 USB Vendor Commands SETUP COMMAND C0 02 XX YY 0M 00 02 00 DATA IN/OUT Data 2 bytes 40 03 XX YY PP QQ 00 00 40 04 XX YY PP QQ 00 00 40 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 C0 07 PI 00 RG 00 02 00 40 08 PI 00 RG 00 02 00 C0 09 00 00 00 00 01 00 40 0A 00 00 00 00 00 00 C0 0B DR 00 00 00 02 00 40 0C DR 00 MM SS 00 00 40 0D 00 00 00 00 00 00 40 0E 00 00 00 00 00 00 C0 0F 00 00 00 00 02 00 40 10 RR 00 00 00 00 00 C0 11 00 00 00 00 03 00 40 12 II 00 00 00 00 00 40 13 II 00 00 00 00 00 40 14 II 00 00 00 00 00 C0 15 00 00 00 00 08 00 40 16 00 00 00 00 08 00 C0 17 00 00 00 00 06 00 C0 19 00 00 00 00 02 00 C0 1A 00 00 00 00 01 00 40 1B MM 00 00 00 00 00 C0 1C 00 00 00 00 01 00 40 1D MM 00 00 00 00 00 C0 1E 00 00 00 00 01 00 40 1F MM 00 00 00 00 00 No Data No Data No Data Data 2 Bytes Data 2 Bytes Data 1 Bytes No Data Data 2 Bytes No Data No Data No Data Data 2 Bytes No Data Data 3 Bytes No Data No Data No Data Data 8 Bytes Data 8 Bytes Data 6 Bytes Data 2 Bytes (*) Data 1 Byte No Data Data 1 Byte No Data Data 1 Byte No Data DESCRIPTION Read Rx/Tx SRAM M = 0 : Rx, M=1 : Tx Write Rx SRAM Write Tx SRAM Software MII Operation Read MII Register Write MII Register Read MII Operation Mode Hardware MII Operation Read SROM Write SROM Write SROM Enable Write SROM Disable Read Rx Control Register Write Rx Control Register Read IPG/IPG1/IPG2 Register Write IPG Register Write IPG1 Register Write IPG2 Register Read Multi-Filter Array Write Multi-Filter Array Read Node ID Read Ethernet/HomePNA PhyID Read Medium Status (**) Write Medium Mode (**) Get Monitor Mode Status (***) Set Monitor Mode On/Off (***) Read GPIOs (****) Write GPIOs (****) * Note1: read 1st byte is Secondary PHY ID; 2nd byte is Primarily PHY ID ** Read / Write Medium status Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4 Read X X X Flow_Control_En Write X X X Flow_Control_En *** Read / Write Monitor Mode Bit7-5 Bit4 Bit3 Read 3’b101 HS/FS X Write X X X **** Read / Write GPIO Bit7 Bit6 Read Write Bit5 GPI2 GPO2 Bit3 Bit2 TxAbortAllow TxAbortAllow X Bit2 Magic_Packet_En Magic_Packet_En Bit4 GPO2EN GPO2EN 12 Bit3 GPI1 GPO1 Bit1 Full_Duplex Full_Duplex Bit1 Link_UP_Wake Link_UP_Wake Bit2 GPO1EN GPO1EN Bit1 GPI0 GPO0 Bit0 X Bit0 Monitor_Mode Monitor_Mode Bit0 GPO0EN GPO0EN ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY Interrupt endpoint frame format Byte Number Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4 Byte 5 Byte 6 Byte 7 A1 Fixed value 00 00 Fixed value 00 NN Bit_1: SECONDARY PHY Link state (active high), Bit_0: PRIMARILY PHY LINK STATE 00 Fixed value 00 00 Fixed value 00 80 90h 00 Fixed value 00 00 Fixed value 13 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 5.0 USB Configuration Structure 5.1 USB Configuration. The AX88172 supports 1 Configuration only. 5.2 USB Interface. The AX88172 supports 2 interfaces, the interface 0 is Data Interface and interface 1 is for Communication Interface. 5.3 USB Endpoints. The AX88172 supports 4 endpoints. Endpoint 0 Control endpoint, it is for configuring device. Endpoint 1 (optional) Interrupt endpoint, it is for reporting status Endpoint 2 Bulk Out endpoint, it is for Transmitting Ethernet Packet. Endpoint 3 Bulk In endpoint, it is for Receiving Ethernet Packet. 14 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 6.0 Electrical Specification and Timings 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Description SYM Min Max Units Operating Temperature Ta 0 +85 °C Storage Temperature Ts -65 +150 °C Supply Voltage Vdd -0.3 +3.6 V Input Voltage Vin -0.3 Vdd+0.3 V Output Voltage Vout -0.3 Vdd+0.3 V Lead Temperature (soldering 10 seconds maximum) Tl -55 +240 °C Note: Stress above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Ratings conditions for extended period, adversely affect device life and reliability. 6.2 General Operation Conditions Description Operating Temperature Supply Voltage SYM Min Ta 0 Vdd +3.0 Tpy 25 +3.30 Max +70 +3.6 Units °C V 6.3 DC Characteristics (Vdd=3.0V to 3.6V, Vss=0V, Ta=0°C to 70°C) Description Low Input Voltage High Input Voltage Low Output Voltage High Output Voltage Input Leakage Current Output Leakage Current Input Pull-up / down resistance SYM Vil Vih Vol Voh Iil Iol Ri Description Power Consumption (3.3V) SYM SPt3v 15 Min Tpy Max 0.3*Vdd 0.4 +1 +10 Units V V V V uA uA K ohm Tpy Max Units mA 0.7*Vdd 2.4 -1 -10 75 Min 150 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 6.4 A.C. Timing Characteristics 6.4.1 12M_XIN (CL=16pF, +/-50ppm) Thigh 12M_XIN Tr Tf Tlow Tcyc Symbol Tcyc Thigh Tlow Tr/Tf Description Min CYCLE TIME CLK HIGH TIME CLK LOW TIME CLK SLEW RATE 34.71 34.71 1 Typ. 83.33 41.66 41.66 - Max 49.99 49.99 4 Min 100 Typ. - Max - Units ns ns ns ns 6.4.2 Reset Timing 12M_XIN RESET/RESET Symbol Trst Description Reset pulse width (6ms ~10ms) 16 Units 12M _XIN ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 6.4.3 MII Timing Ttclk Ttch Ttcl TXCLK(in) Ttv Tth TXD<3:0>(out) TXEN(out) Trclk Trch Trcl RXCLK(in) Trs Trh RXD<3:0>(in) RXDV(in) Trs1 RXER(in) CRS(in) Symbol Ttclk Ttclk Ttch Ttch Trch Trch Ttv Tth Trclk Trclk Trch Trch Trcl Trcl Trs Trh Trs1 Description Min 14 140 14 140 3 3 14 140 14 140 6 6 6 Cycle time(100Mbps) Cycle time(10Mbps) high time(100Mbps) high time(10Mbps) low time(100Mbps) low time(10Mbps) Clock to data valid Data output hold time Cycle time(100Mbps) Cycle time(10Mbps) high time(100Mbps) high time(10Mbps) low time(100Mbps) low time(10Mbps) data setup time data hold time RXER data setup time 17 Typ. 40 400 40 400 - Max 26 260 26 260 10 10 26 260 26 260 - Units ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 6.4.4 STATION MANAGEMENT TIMING Tclk MDC Tch Tcl Tod MDIO (output) Ts Th MDIO (input) Symbol Tclk Tch Tcl Tod Ts Th Description MDC Clock Cycle Time MDC Clock High Time MDC Clock Low Time Clock Falling Edge to Output Valid Delay Data In Setup Time Data In Hold Time Min 0 10 100 18 Typ. 375 1328 1328 Max 2 Units KHz ns ns ns ns ns ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 6.4.5 SERIAL EEPROM TIMING Tclk EECK Tcl Tch Tdv EEDI (output) Tod VALID VALID Tscs Thcs Tlcs Typ. 187.5 2666 2666 Max EECS Th Ts EEDO (input) Symbol Tclk Tch Tcl Tdv Tod Tscs Thcs Tlcs Ts Th DATA VALID Description EECK Clock Cycle Time EECK Clock High Time EECK Clock Low Time EEDI Data Valid Output to EECK High Time EECK High to EEDI Data Output Delay Time EECS Valid to EECK High Time EECK Low to EECS Invalid Time Minimum EECS Low Time Data Input Setup Time Data Input Hold Time Min 2666 2666 2666 0 23904 10 100 19 Units KHz ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY 7.0 Package Information A A2 A1 L L1 D Hd He E pin 1 e b θ SYMBOL MILIMETER MIN. NOM MAX A1 0.05 0.1 0.15 A2 1.3 1.40 1.5 A 1.70 b 0.175 0.18 0.28 D 11.9 12.00 12.1 E 11.9 12.00 12.1 e 0.5 Hd 13.6 14.00 14.4 He 13.6 14.00 14.4 L 0.3 0.50 0.7 L1 θ 1.00 0° 10° 20 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY Appendix A: System Applications Some typical applications for AX88170 are illustrated bellow. A.1 USB to Fast Ethernet Converter RJ45 MAGNETIC 10/100 PHY/TxRx AX88172 EEPROM USB I/F A.2 USB to Fast Ethernet and/or HomeLAN Combo solution RJ11 RJ45 MAGNETIC MAGNETIC 10/100 Mbps Ethernet PHY/TxRx 1/10 Mbps Home LAN PHY AX88172 EEPROM USB I/F 21 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 USB to Fast Ethernet/HomePNA Controller Demonstration Circuit A: AX88172 (ED2 version) + Ethernet PHY(8201L) USB Port Link/Act LED VDD3L D1 DC 5.0V POWER OPTION R1 TXD0 VDD5 D2 /PHY_RST L1 F.BEAD. VDD3L R3 VDD3L 60MHz VDD3L RST GND 10K VDD3 PVDD PVSS C4 0.1u GND GND C6 C8 GND RXDV RXER VDD3L RXD3 RXD2 RXD1 RXD0 RX_CLK VDD3L TXEN TXD3 TXD2 TXD1 TXD0 CRS TX_CLK J2 DPLUS DMINUS 4 1 3 2 1 GND VDD5 D+ D- 4 2 U2 EECS EECK EEDI EEDO 3 1 2 3 4 CS SK DI DO VCC NC NC GND 8 7 6 5 VDD3 C3 COL VDD3L C5 COL 0.01u CRS ADJ/GND C19 + C18 R7 VDD3L GND HIGH : USED "U2" ONLY. LOW : USED "R8" ONLY. U3 : TOREX / XC74UL14AAMR U3 8 VCC 33 5 60MHz C15 0.1u 5 VDD3 GND Y 4 RST XC74UL14 0.47uF 60MHz R9 C17 0.1u VCC A 3 C13 4 GND F.BEAD. C14 0.1u NC 2 OUT F.BEAD. VDD3 + C20 0 10u/16V 47u/16V 1206 & DIP VDD3L L7 AVSS and PVSS : Single-point ground F.BEAD. L8 VDD3 0.1u VDD3 RESET ACTIVE 15K R8 47u/16V C21 CRS RESET ACTIVE 1 2 C16 + COL OPTION OPTION U4 1 MDIO GND 0.1u AMS1117 0.01u MDC VDD3 SW PUSHBUTTON L6 /PHY_RST MDIO 0.1u 1206 & DIP VOUT RXER MDC 93C56 L5 VIN RXDV /PHY_RST AX88172 C10 U5 RX_CLK S1 VDD3 3 RXD3 RXER 0.1u USB-CON C11 1206 & DIP RXD2 RXDV C12 VDD5 RXD1 RX_CLK OPTION (Next version chip) C9 0.1u RXD0 RXD3 VDD3 0.1u TXEN RXD2 S 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 VSS RXDV RXER VDD RXD3 RXD2 RXD1 RXD0 RXCLK VDD TXEN TXD3 TXD2 TXD1 TXD0 CRS TXCLK NC COL VDD R6 6.2K 1% TX_CLK TXEN RXD1 1M 220 TXD3 TX_CLK J1 0.1u R5 24P 3 2 1 RXD0 GND R4 VDD3L MDC MDIO AVDD AVSS AVSS DPLUS AVSS DMINUS AVSS AVDD C7 Y1 12.000MHz F.BEAD. TXD2 TXD3 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 AX88172 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 0.1u 24P L4 1000P TXD1 TXD2 JACK F.BEAD. C2 S 0 VDD RST_TYPE NC NC NC NC NC ANA_XIQ VDD CLKI TESTMODE RESET VSS VDD PVDD PVSS VC PTEST XIN12M XOUT12M VSS EEDO EEDI EECK EECS NC SPEEDUP VDD LED ATPGEN NC VSS PHYRSTP PHYRSTN GPIO2 GPIO1 GPIO0 TEST1 TEST0 VDD 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 R1 AVDD AVSS AVSS DP AVSS DM AVSS AVDD EXTWAKEUPN NC NC VDD MDC MDIO NC NC NC NC VSS VDD3L F.BEAD. DC POWER DIODE C1 L3 U1 R2 L2 VDD3L GND 0 : PIN72 RESET ACTIVE LOW. GND EEDO EEDI EECK EECS OPTION 1 / NC : PIN72 RESET ACTIVE HIGH. VDD3L LED LED TXD0 TXD1 1206 & DIP 1K C22 0.1u C23 0.1u C24 0.1u C25 0.1u C26 0.1u C27 0.1u C28 0.1u F.BEAD. VDD3 AVDD PVDD C29 + C30 0.1u C31 0.1u GND 22u GND C32 0.1u C33 0.01u AVSS C36 C34 0.1u GND + C35 22u Title C37 0.1u 0.01u PVSS AX88172 DEMO Board Size B 1206 & DIP 1206 & DIP 22 Date: Document Number Rev 2.1 AX88172 Friday, May 31, 2002 Sheet 1 of 2 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 USB to Fast Ethernet/HomePNA Controller MDC MDC U5 VDD3 R10 REALTEK RTL8201 1.5K U6 TX_CLK RXDV RXD0 RXD1 RXD2 RXD3 20 R14 RX_CLK 20 COL CRS RXER X1 X2 R15 2K LED0 LED1 LED2 LED3 LED4 9 10 12 13 15 DVDD0 VDD3 8 14 GND 11 17 MDC MDIO TXD0 TXD1 TXD2 TXD3 TXEN TXC RXDV RXD0 RXD1 RXD2 RXD3 RXC COL CRS RXER X1 X2 AVDD0 AVDD1 AVDD2 RTL 8201 AGND AGND AGND RTT3/VCTRL TPTX+ TPTXTPRX+ TPRX- LED0/PHYA0 LED1/PHYA1 LED2/PHYA2 LED3/PHYA3 LED3/PHYA4 RTSET ISOLATE REPT SPEED DUPLEX ANE LDPS MII/SNIB RESETB DVDD0 DVDD1 DGND DGND 32 36 48 AVDD0 AVDD1 AVDD2 29 35 45 GND GND GND VDD3 R11 R12 49.9 49.9 U6 : BOTHHAND / TS6121A 27 U7 34 1 2 3 33 31 6 7 8 30 28 43 40 39 38 37 41 44 42 R16 R19 R20 R25 R26 R27 R28 R29 2K 1% 1K 1K 1K 1K 1K 1K 1K 16 15 14 6 7 8 11 10 9 1 2 3 6 11 10 9 4 5 7 8 R21 C38 75 R22 75 R23 75 R24 75 RJ45 0.01u VDD3 C39 0.01u C40 0.01u /PHY_RST J3 TX+ TXRX+ RX- 16 15 14 TS6121A R18 49.9 R17 49.9 1 2 3 S R13 25 26 6 5 4 3 2 7 22 21 20 19 18 16 1 23 24 46 47 MDIO TXD0 TXD1 TXD2 TXD3 TXEN TXC RXDV RXD0 RXD1 RXD2 RXD3 RXC COL CRS RXER S MDIO TXD0 TXD1 TXD2 TXD3 TXEN C42 0.01u /PHY_RST C41 0.01u/2KV RTL8201 ( CONNECT TO CHASIS GND ) Set PHY ADDRESS TO 00011 VDD3 L9 F.BEAD. VDD3 L10 AVDD2 F.BEAD. AVDD1 R30 C43 C44 C45 0.1u 0.1u 0.1u 4.7K D3 LED0 R31 510 Link LED LED R32 4.7K D4 L11 F.BEAD. VDD3 L12 DVDD0 LED1 F.BEAD. AVDD0 R33 510 FULL LED LED C46 C47 C48 0.1u 0.1u 0.1u R34 D5 4.7K R35 510 LED2 Link 10-Active LED R36 VDD3 R37 VDD3 1M D6 C50 + Y2 10uF/16V GND R38 510 LED3 C49 1206 & DIP 4.7K 0.1u CRYSTAL 25.000 MHz R39 0 Link 100-Active LED X2 X1 C51 20P R40 C52 20P D7 LED4 4.7K R41 510 COLL LED Title AX88172 DEMO Board Size B Date: 23 Document Number Rev 2.1 RTL8201-TS6121A Friday, May 31, 2002 Sheet 2 of 2 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 USB to Fast Ethernet/HomePNA Controller Demonstration Circuit B: AX88172 (ED3 version) + Ethernet PHY (8201LBL) USB Port Link/Act LED VDD3L D1 R1 TXD0 VDD5 C1 10K R3 VDD3L RST GND VDD3 PVDD PVSS C3 0.1u GND GND C5 F.BEAD. TX_CLK TXEN 1000P 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 0.1u AX88172 TXD3 TX_CLK TXEN RXD0 RXD0 RXD1 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 VSS RXDV RXER VDD RXD3 RXD2 RXD1 RXD0 RXCLK VDD TXEN TXD3 TXD2 TXD1 TXD0 CRS TXCLK NC COL VDD GND RXDV RXER VDD3L RXD3 RXD2 RXD1 RXD0 RX_CLK VDD3L TXEN TXD3 TXD2 TXD1 TXD0 CRS TX_CLK J1 DPLUS DMINUS 4 1 3 2 RXD1 RXD2 GND VDD5 D+ D- S VDD3L TXD2 TXD3 RXD3 1 4 RX_CLK 2 3 RXD2 RXD3 RX_CLK RXDV RXDV RXER S 0 VDD RST_TYPE NC NC NC NC NC ANA_XIQ VDD CLKI TESTMODE RESET VSS VDD PVDD PVSS VC PTEST XIN12M XOUT12M VSS EEDO EEDI EECK EECS NC SPEEDUP VDD LED ATPGEN NC VSS PHYRSTP PHYRSTN GPIO2 GPIO1 GPIO0 TEST1 TEST0 VDD 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 R1 AVDD AVSS AVSS DP AVSS DM AVSS AVDD EXTWAKEUPN NC NC VDD MDC MDIO NC NC NC NC VSS VDD3L R2 TXD1 TXD2 F.BEAD. VDD3L /PHY_RST GND VDD3L LED GND EEDO EEDI EECK EECS L1 L2 U2 TXD0 TXD1 1K LED RXER /PHY_RST USB-CON /PHY_RST MDC MDC MDIO COL VDD3L C4 COL 0.01u CRS MDIO COL CRS VDD3 VDD3 GND AX88172 GND GND Y1 12.000MHz VDD3L MDC MDIO R6 24P C7 AVDD AVSS AVSS DPLUS AVSS DMINUS AVSS AVDD C6 U1 1M EECS EECK EEDI EEDO R7 R8 220 24P VDD3 1 2 3 4 C9 6.2K 1% CS SK DI DO VCC NC NC GND 8 7 6 5 VDD3 C2 0.1u 93C56 C8 0.1u 0.1u R9 C11 15K C10 0.1u R11 0.1u RST VDD3 VDD3L 0 C14 1206 & DIP 1206 & DIP U4 VDD5 3 VOUT VIN ADJ/GND C18 + C17 L4 0.47uF C16 1 C15 + 0.1u AMS1117 0.01u F.BEAD. 2 AVSS and PVSS : Single-point ground + C19 10u/16V 47u/16V 47u/16V 1206 & DIP VDD3L L5 F.BEAD. L6 VDD3 C20 0.1u C21 0.1u C22 0.1u C23 0.1u C24 0.1u C25 0.1u C26 0.1u C27 0.1u F.BEAD. VDD3 AVDD PVDD C28 + C29 0.1u C30 0.1u GND 22u GND C31 0.1u C32 C35 0.01u AVSS C33 0.1u GND + C34 22u Title C36 0.1u 0.01u PVSS AX88172 DEMO Board ED3 Size B 1206 & DIP 1206 & DIP 24 Date: Document Number Rev 2.2 AX88172 Friday, October 04, 2002 Sheet 1 of 2 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 VDD3 MDC R12 USB to Fast Ethernet/HomePNA Controller MDC 1.5K U5 MDIO MDIO TXD0 TXD1 TXD2 TXD3 TXEN TX_CLK TXD0 TXD1 TXD2 TXD3 TXEN R15 20 TXC RXDV RXD0 RXD1 RXD2 RXD3 R16 20 COL CRS RXER RXDV RXD0 RXD1 RXD2 RXD3 RX_CLK COL CRS RXER RXC X1 X2 R17 LED0/PHYAD0 LED1/PHYAD1 LED2/PHYAD2 LED3/PHYAD3 LED4/PHYAD4 2K DVDD25 VDD3 VDD3 25 26 6 5 4 3 2 7 22 21 20 19 18 16 1 23 24 46 47 9 10 12 13 15 8 14 48 11 17 45 MDC MDIO TXD0 TXD1 TXD2 TXD3 TXEN TXC RXDV RXD0 RXD1 RXD2 RXD3 RXC COL CRS RXER/FXEN X1 X2 AVDD25 AVDD33 AVDD25 32 36 AVDD25 AVDD3 C38 0.1U 0.1U GND AGND AGND 29 35 R13 50 GND R14 50 U6 NC RTL8201BL 1 1 31 30 3 15 TPTXTPTX+ 33 34 14 16 RTSET ISOLATE RPTR SPEED DUPLEX ANE LDPS MII/SNIB/RTT3 RESETB DVDD25 DVDD33 DVDD33 28 43 40 39 38 37 41 44 42 RD+ RX+ RD- CT CT RX- TD- TX- CT CMT TD+ TX+ 7 2 5 3 6 4 11 5 12 6 10 7 8 PE68515 R18 50 for EMI supression U7 27 2 TPRX+ TPRX- LED0/PHYAD0 LED1/PHYAD1 LED2/PHYAD2 LED3/PHYAD3 LED4/PHYAD4 R19 50 TX+ TXRX+ C39 0.1U GND C40 0.1U GND N/C N/C RXN/C N/C 9 GND RJ8-45 R20 5.6K (1%) R21 75 R22 75 R23 75 R24 75 CH_GND PHY_RST (CONNECT TO CHASSIS GND) GND DGND DGND AGND GND GND C37 C41 0.1U GND C42 0.01U/3KV RTL8201BL LQFP48 R25 5.1K R26 5.1K R18 value need fine tune, the range may from 2K to 5.6K R27 5.1K R32 R34 R29 5.1K R30 5.1K R31 5.1K R33 510 Link LED 1. This configuration shows Enable: Auto negotiation, Full duplex, 100Mbps, Link Down Power Saving, MII interface Disable: Isolate, Repeater mode 2. These senven configuration pins could be connected to VDD or GND directly. VDD3 4.7K D2 LED0 R28 5.1K VDD3 Set PHY ADDRESS TO 00011 Hardwire Configuration network: GND Y2 1M CRYSTAL 25.000 MHz R35 0 X2 X1 L7 LED R36 4.7K C43 20P D3 LED1 R37 510 FULL LED D4 AVDD3 VDD3 VDD3 C49 0.1U GND GND C50 0.1U Link 10-Active GND LED R40 D5 4.7K R41 BEAD C45 22U GND 510 LED2 U1/pin48 L8 C48 0.1U 4.7K R39 U1/pin14 BEAD LED R38 VDD3 DVDD25 AVDD25 C44 20P C46 0.1U GND C47 0.1U GND RTL8201BL has built in 3.3V to 2.5V regulator, and pin 8(AVDD25) sources out 2.5V. A 22uF capacitir and a 0.1uF capacitor are recommended between AVDD25 and GND. Place C14, C15, L4 close to AVDD25 and place C11 close to DVDD25. Place L2, C17, C18, C19 as close to each power pin as possible. 510 LED3 Link 100-Active LED R42 4.7K Title D6 LED4 R43 RTL8201BL application circuit - interface with MAC(MII) 510 COLL Size B LED Date: 25 Document Number RTL8201BL MII1.0 Friday, December 20, 2002 Rev 2.2 Sheet 2 of 2 ASIX ELECTRONICS CORPORATION AX88172 PRELIMINARY Remark: The schematic change between ED2 and ED3 are shown following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 60MHZ oscillator is no longer needed AX88172 Pin 23 need coonect to VBUS in ED3 Pin 70 (CLKI) changes from 60MHz OSC to NC, Pin 71 (test mode) from VDD3L to NC. 26 AX88172 PRELIMINARY Revisions history Revision Date V. 1.0 V.1.1 12/25/01 12/28/01 V.1.2 V.1.3 V.1.4 Comment Initial Release Pin 62 change from “SROM size to NC” R1 change from 6K +/-1% to 6.2K+/-1% Power on reset specific 6ms ~10ms “Primary”PHY ID change to “First” PHY ID in EEPROM memory mapping 2002/2/25 Pin 62 change from “NC” to “RST_TYPE” Pin 72 change from “RESET” to”RESET/RESET” On page 12 modify following: USB vendor command modify from “disable H/W MII operation” to “Software MII operation” USB vendor command modify from “Enable H/W MII operation” to “Hardware MII operation” Read/write Mointor mode at read bit 7-5 change from 100 to 101” Add /Reset timing Reference design schematic updated BOM update 2002/5/7 Chip ED2 new schematic with external 60 MHZ Add RTl 8201 BL version schematic Remove BOM 2002/12/20 Add ED3 reference design with RTL 8201BL version PHY and remark the difference Add 12M osc spec 27 AX88172 PRELIMINARY 4F, NO.8, HSIN ANN RD., SCIENCE-BASED INDUSTRIAL PARK, HSINCHU, TAIWAN, R.O.C. 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