CDB4344 Evaluation Board for CS4344 Features Description z Demonstrates The CDB4344 evaluation board is an excellent means for quickly evaluating the CS4344 24-bit, 10 pin stereo D/A converter. Evaluation requires an analog signal analyzer, a digital signal source, and a power supply. Analog line level outputs are provided via RCA phono jacks. recommended layout and grounding arrangements z CS8416 receives S/PDIF, & EIAJ-340 compatible digital audio z Header for external PCM audio z Requires only a digital signal source and power supplies for a complete Digital-toAnalog-Converter system The CS8416 digital audio receiver I.C. provides the system timing necessary to operate the Digital-to-Analog converter and will accept S/PDIF, and EIAJ-340-compatible audio data. The evaluation board may also be configured to accept external timing and data signals for operation in a user application during system development. ORDERING INFORMATION CDB4344 Evaluation Board Inputs for Clocks and Data CS8416 Digital Audio Interface http://www.cirrus.com CS4344 Copyright © Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2004 (All Rights Reserved) Analog Outputs June ‘04 DS613DB2 1 CDB4344 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. CS4344 DIGITAL TO ANALOG CONVERTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2. CS8416 DIGITAL AUDIO RECEIVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3. INPUT FOR CLOCKS AND DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 4. POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITRY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 5. GROUNDING AND POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 6. ANALOG OUTPUT FILTERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 7. ERRATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. System Block Diagram and Signal Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Figure 2. CS4344 and outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Figure 3. CS8416 S/PDIF Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Figure 4. PCM Input Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Figure 5. Power Supply Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Figure 6. Silkscreen Top. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Figure 7. Top Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Figure 8. Bottom Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2 DS613DB2 CDB4344 CDB4344 SYSTEM OVERVIEW The CDB4344 evaluation board is an excellent means of quickly evaluating the CS4344. The CS8416 digital audio interface receiver provides an easy interface to digital audio signal sources including the majority of digital audio test equipment. The evaluation board also allows the user to supply external PCM clocks and data through a header for system development. The CDB4344 schematic has been partitioned into 4 schematics shown in Figures 2 through 5. Each partitioned schematic is represented in the system diagram shown in Figure 1. Notice that the system diagram also includes the interconnections between the partitioned schematics. 1. CS4344 DIGITAL TO ANALOG CONVERTER A description of the CS4344 is included in the CS4344 datasheet. 2. CS8416 DIGITAL AUDIO RECEIVER The system receives and decodes the standard S/PDIF data format using a CS8416 Digital Audio Receiver, Figure 3. The outputs of the CS8416 include a serial bit clock, serial data, left-right clock, and a 128/256 Fs master clock. The CS8416 data format is fixed to I2S (can be changed with R42 and R47). The operation of the CS8416 and a discussion of the digital audio interface is included in the CS8416 datasheet. The evaluation board has been designed such that the input can be either optical or coax, see Figure 3. However, both inputs cannot be driven simultaneously. The right hand switch of S2 sets the output MCLK to LRCK ratio of the CS8416. This switch should be set to 256 (closed) for inputs Fs<=96 kHz and 128 (open) for Fs>=64 kHz. The 8416 must be manually reset using RX_RST (S1) when this switch is changed. 3. INPUT FOR CLOCKS AND DATA The evaluation board has been designed to allow interfacing to external systems via the header J9. Header J9 allows the evaluation board to accept externally generated PCM clocks and data. The schematic for the clock/data input is shown in Figure 4. The left hand switch of S2 selects the source as either CS8416 (closed) or header J9 (open). Please see the CS4344 datasheet for more information. 4. POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITRY Power is supplied to the evaluation board by three binding posts (GND, +5V, and ‘+3.3V to +5V’), see Figure 5. The ‘+3.3V to +5V’ which supplies VA can be jumpered to a +3.3 V regulator or the +5V binding post. The VA supply should be set to the recommended values stated in the CS4344 datasheet. WARNING: Refer to the CS4344 datasheet for maximum allowable voltages levels. Operation outside of this range can cause permanent damage to the device. DS613DB2 3 CDB4344 5. GROUNDING AND POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING As with any high performance converter, the CS4344 requires careful attention to power supply and grounding arrangements to optimize performance. Figure 2 details the connections to the CS4344 and Figures 6, 7, and 8 show the component placement and top and bottom layout. The decoupling capacitors are located as close to the CS4344 as possible. Extensive use of ground plane fill in the evaluation board yields large reductions in radiated noise. 6. ANALOG OUTPUT FILTERING The analog output on the CDB4344 has been designed according to the CS4344 datasheet. This output circuit includes an AC coupling cap and a single pole R and C. An additional load resistance may be added by stuffing R10 and R26 to test the CS4344’s load driving capability. CONNECTOR INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL PRESENT +5V Input + 5 V power GND Input Ground connection from power supply +3.3V to +5V Input +3.3 V to +5 V positive supply for the CS4344 VA power S/PDIF INPUT - J5 Input Digital audio interface input via coax S/PDIF INPUT - OPT1 Input Digital audio interface input via optical PCM INPUT - J9 Input Input for master, serial, left/right clocks and serial data LEFT_OUT and RIGHT_OUT Output RCA line level analog outputs Table 1. System Connections 4 DS613DB2 CDB4344 JUMPER / SWITCH PURPOSE POSITION FUNCTION SELECTED J4 Selects source of voltage for the CS4344 VA supply VA +3.3V *+5V Voltage source is the +3.3V to +5V binding post Voltage source is a +3.3V regulator Voltage source is +5V binding post J7 Provides contact points to measure current - Measure voltage across these nodes and divide result by 10 to get current in Amps S1 Resets CS8416 S2 Sets clock source left Sets clock source for CS4344 (open=J9, *closed = CS8416) Sets MCLK ratio of CS8416 right Selects 128x (open) or 256x (*closed) MCLK/LRCK ratio output for CS8416 The CS8416 must be reset if switch S2 is changed Table 2. CDB4344 Jumper Settings *Default Factory Settings. 7. ERRATA CDB4344 Revision B.0 Switch S2 is oriented incorrectly on some boards (if open is away from binding posts) and thus the 0 and 1 labels above and below are incorrect. Using closed for 0 and open for 1, the table next to the switch will be correct. DS613DB2 5 6 Figure 4 PCM Inputs 8416 Digital Audio Receiver Figure 3 Reset Circuit MCLK SCLK LRCK SDIN Figure 1. System Block Diagram and Signal Flow CS4344 Figure 2 Power Figure 5 Figure 2 Right Channel Output Figure 2 Left Channel Output CDB4344 DS613DB2 CDB4344 Figure 2. CS4344 and outputs DS613DB2 7 Figure 3. CS8416 S/PDIF Input CDB4344 8 DS613DB2 Figure 4. PCM Input Header CDB4344 DS613DB2 9 Figure 5. Power Supply Connections CDB4344 10 DS613DB2 CDB4344 Figure 6. Silkscreen Top DS613DB2 11 CDB4344 Figure 7. Top Side 12 DS613DB2 CDB4344 Figure 8. Bottom Side DS613DB2 13 CDB4344 REVISION HISTORY Release DB1 DB2 Date DEC 2003 JUN 2004 Changes Initial Release Changed C29 in Figure 2 on page 7 from 3.3 to 10 µF to improve popguard performance Contacting Cirrus Logic Support For all product questions and inquiries contact a Cirrus Logic Sales Representative. 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