G9233 Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. 3.3V 2A Low Dropout Regulator with Disable Features General Description Dropout voltage 0.5V @ IO = 2A Output current in excess of 2A Output voltage accuracy ±2.5% Quiescent current, typically 5mA Internal short circuit current limit Internal over temperature protection TO220 4pin Full-Mold package ON/OFF control The G9233 positive 3.3V voltage regulator features the ability to source 2A of output current. The dropout voltage is 0.5V at 2A output current. The typical quiescent current is 5mA. Furthermore, the quiescent current is smaller when the regulator is in the dropout mode (VIN < 3.3V). Familiar regulator features such as over temperature and over current protection circuits are provided to prevent it from being damaged by abnormal operating conditions. A Vdis pin is provided to disable the output when needed. Ordering Information ORDER NUMBER MARKING TEMP. RANGE PACKAGE G9233TF1T G9233TH1T G9233TH1Tf G9233 G9233 G9233 -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C TO220F-4L TO220F-4L TO220F-4L (Pb free) 1 2 PIN OPTION 3 VIN VIN VIN VO VO VO GND GND GND 4 Vdis Vdis Vdis Order Number Identification GXXXX XX X X Packing Type Pin Option Package Type Part Number PACKAGE TYPE PIN OPTION TF : TO220F-4L (short lead) TH : TO220F-4L (long lead) 1 2 VO 1.: VIN Typical Application PACKING 3 GND TO 220F-4L IO G9233 C1 4.7µF T : Tube Package Type ON/OFF VIN 4 Vdis IQ VOUT Top View COUT 47µF 1 2 3 4 VIN VO GND Vdis TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw Ver: 0.6 Preliminary May 30, 2004 1 G9233 Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1) Operating Conditions (Note 1) Input Voltage……………………….…….………..……..8V Input Voltage……………………………………..3.6V~7V Vdis Voltage……………………………..…….…………8V Temperature Range………….…..…...-40°C ≤ TA ≤85°C Power Dissipation Internally Limited (Note 2) Maximum Junction Temperature.…..…….…………..150°C Storage Temperature Range……....-65°C ≤ TJ ≤+150°C Lead Temperature, Time for Wave Soldering TO220 Package…………….….……….…….260°C, 10s Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +25°C) TO220 No heatsink…………….…………….….…..1.5W TO220 with infinite heatsink…………………..….…15W Electrical Characteristics VIN =5V, IO = 0.5A, CIN = 4.7µF, COUT =47µF, TA = TJ = 25°C unless otherwise specified [Note 3] PARAMETER Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Quiescent Current Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Short Circuit Current Over Temperature Disable Voltage High Disable Voltage Low Disable Bias Current High Disable Bias Current Low SYMBOL VdisH VdisL IdisH IdisL CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNIT IO =0.5A 4V < VIN < 7V, IO = 10mA 50mA < IO < 2A VIN = 5V fi = 120Hz, 1VP-P, IO = 100mA IO = 2A 3.22 --------------2.0 ------- 3.3 0.5 0.5 5 45 --0.8 150 --------- 3.38 2 2 10 --0.5 ------0.8 20 20 V % % mA dB V A °C V V µA µA Output Active Output Disabled Vdis = 2.7V Vdis = 0.4V Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Conditions are conditions under which the device functions but the specifications might not be guaranteed. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions see the Electrical Characteristics. Note2: The maximum power dissipation is a function of the maximum junction temperature, TJmax ; total thermal resistance, θJA, and ambient temperature TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is Tjmax-TA / θJA. If this dissipation is exceeded, the die temperature will rise above 150°C and IC will go into thermal shutdown. For the TO 220 package, θJA is 60°C/W (No heat sink). Note3: Low duty pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible. Note4: The type of output capacitor should be tantalum or aluminum. Definitions Load Regulation The change in output voltage for a change in load current at constant chip temperature. The measurement is made under conditions of low dissipation or by using pulse techniques such that average chip temperature is not significantly affected. Dropout Voltage The input/output Voltage differential at which the regulator output no longer maintains regulation against further reductions in input voltage. Measured when the output drops 2% below its nominal value, dropout voltage is affected by junction temperature, load current and minimum input supply requirements. Maximum Power Dissipation The maximum total device dissipation for which the regulator will operate within specifications. Line Regulation The change in output voltage for a change in input voltage. The measurement is made under conditions of low dissipation or by using pulse techniques such that average chip temperature is not significantly affected. Quiescent Bias Current Current which is used to operate the regulator chip and is not delivered to the load. TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw Ver: 0.6 Preliminary May 30, 2004 2 G9233 Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. Block Diagram VIN 1 2 VO THERMAL SHUTDOWN BANDGAP REFERENCE HIGH / LOW Vdis 4 SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION 1.25V _ + R1 OUTPUT ON/OFF R2 TTL COMPATIBLE BUFFER 3 GND TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw Ver: 0.6 Preliminary May 30, 2004 3 G9233 Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. Typical Performance Characteristics (VIN=5V, CIN=10µF, COUT =47µF, TA=25°C, unless otherwise noted.) Load Transient Response Line Transient Response Short Circuit-Current Output Noise Disable- ON Ripple Rejection 60 IL=100mA Ripple Rejection (dB) 50 40 IL=2A 30 IL=1A 20 COUT=47µF 10 0 10 100 1000 10000 100000 1000000 Frequency (Hz) TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw Ver: 0.6 Preliminary May 30, 2004 4 G9233 Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Load Regulation Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature 0.5 0 Load Regulation (%) Dropout Voltage (V) -0.1 IL=2A 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 IL=100mA~1A -0.2 VIN=7V -0.3 -0.4 VIN=4V -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 0 -1 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 Temperature (°C) 80 -40 100 0 20 40 60 80 100 Temperature (°C) Output Voltage vs. Temperature Quiescent Current vs. Temperature 3.5 5 3.45 4.5 IL=1A 3.35 Quiescent current (mA) 3.4 VOUT -20 VIN=7V 3.3 3.25 VIN=5V 3.2 3.15 4 VIN=6V 3.5 3 2.5 VIN=4V 2 VIN=5V 1.5 1 0.5 3.1 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C) Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage Output Voltage vs. Disable Voltage 5.0 5 Output Voltage V OUT(V) Output Voltage V OUT(V) 4.5 4 3 2 1 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 IL=0A 2.0 1.5 IL=2A 1.0 0.5 0 0.0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 0 3 Disable Voltage Vdis(V) 1 2 3 4 5 Input Voltage VIN (V) 6 7 TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw Ver: 0.6 Preliminary May 30, 2004 5 G9233 Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Power Dissipation vs. Temperature (TA) 3.5 3.0 3 Power dissipation Pd (W) Quiescent Current IQ(mA) Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage 3.5 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 heatsink (5in2) 2.5 2 1.5 without heatsink 1 0.5 0 0.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Input Voltage VIN(V) 6 -25 7 -5 15 35 55 Temperature (TA) 75 TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw Ver: 0.6 Preliminary May 30, 2004 6 G9233 Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. Package Information E1 L b D e L1 L2 E θ A A1 C A2 He TO220F-4L Package (short lead) SYMBOL A A1 A2 D E E1 L L1 L2 He C e b θ MIN. DIMENSION IN MM NOM. MAX. MIN. DIMENSION IN INCH NOM. MAX. 4.42 2.69 1.68 10.00 6.85 8.54 8.32 16.56 3.60 23.72 ------------4° 4.57 2.79 1.78 10.10 6.95 8.64 8.52 16.66 3.70 24.22 0.48 2.54(TYP) 0.635(TYP) 7° 4.72 2.89 1.88 10.20 7.05 8.74 8.72 16.76 3.80 24.72 ------------11° 0.174 0.106 0.066 0.394 0.269 0.336 0.328 0.652 0.142 0.934 ------------4° 0.180 0.110 0.070 0.398 0.273 0.340 0.335 0.656 0.146 0.953 0.019 0.1(TYP) 0.025(TYP) 7° 0.186 0.114 0.074 0.402 0.278 0.344 0.343 0.660 0.150 0.93 ------------11° TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw Ver: 0.6 Preliminary May 30, 2004 7 G9233 Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. E1 L b D e L2 L1 E θ A C A2 A1 He TO220F-4L Package (long lead) SYMBOL A A1 A2 D E E1 L L1 L2 He C e b θ MIN. DIMENSION IN MM NOM. MAX. MIN. DIMENSION IN INCH NOM. MAX. 4.42 2.69 1.68 10.00 6.85 8.54 13.15 16.56 3.60 28.44 ------------4° 4.57 2.79 1.78 10.10 6.95 8.64 13.35 16.66 3.70 28.94 0.48 2.54(TYP) 0.635(TYP) 7° 4.72 2.89 1.88 10.20 7.05 8.74 13.55 16.76 3.80 29.44 ------------11° 0.174 0.106 0.066 0.394 0.269 0.336 0.518 0.652 0.142 1.119 ------------4° 0.180 0.110 0.070 0.398 0.273 0.340 0.526 0.656 0.146 1.139 0.019 0.1(TYP) 0.025(TYP) 7° 0.186 0.114 0.074 0.402 0.278 0.344 0.533 0.660 0.150 1.159 ------------11° GMT Inc. does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and GMT Inc. reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications. TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw Ver: 0.6 Preliminary May 30, 2004 8