HOLTEK HT38A5

HT38A5
12 Melody Music Generator
Features
· Operating voltage: 2.4V~5.0V
· Rang detect
· Operating frequency: 8MHz
· Hook
· Two operating mode MCU control mode key control
· Mono output
mode
· High D/A converter resolution: 16 bits
· Low voltage detect
· Polyphonic up to 8 notes
· Volume control
· 16-pin DIP, 20-pin SOP package
· Hold key
General Description
The HT38A5 is a CMOS VLSI designed for musical instruments, especially 12 melody songs. The HT38A5 is
built-in with a controller and an WTS (Wave Table Synthesizer).
The HT38A5 has applications in areas such as phone
ringtones, high function toys, musical boxes, doorbells
etc.
Block Diagram
3 2 K ´ 1 6 - b it
R O M
P A 0 ~ P A 7
O S C 1
O S C 2
8 - B it
M C U
V D
V S
V D
V S
2 0 8 ´ 8
R A M
1 6 - B it
D A C
M u ltip lie r /P h a s e
G e n e ra l
R E S
D
S
D A
S A
A U D
Pin Assignment
1
2 0
P A 3
P A 5
2
1 9
P A 2
P A 4
1
1 6
P A 3
P A 6
3
1 8
P A 1
P A 5
2
1 5
P A 2
P A 7
4
1 7
P A 0
P A 6
3
1 4
P A 1
V S S
5
1 6
N C
P A 7
4
1 3
P A 0
V S S A
6
1 5
O S C 2
V S S
5
1 2
O S C 2
V D D
7
1 4
O S C 1
V D D
6
1 1
O S C 1
N C
8
1 3
N C
V D D A
7
1 0
R E S
V D D A
9
1 2
R E S
T E S T
8
9
A U D
T E S T
1 0
1 1
A U D
H T 3 8 A 5
1 6 D IP -A
Rev. 1.00
P A 4
H T 3 8 A 5
2 0 S O P -A
1
November 2, 2006
HT38A5
Pad Assignment
P A 5
P A 6
1 7
1
P A 7
P A 4
P A 3
1 5
1 6
2
P A 2
1 4
1 3
P A 1
1 2
P A 0
1 1
O S C 2
1 0
O S C 1
(0 , 0 )
V S S
3
V S S A
4
5
V D D
V D D A
6
7
T E S T
8
9
R E S
A U D
Chip size: 2110 ´ 2530 (mm)2
* The IC substrate should be connected to VSS in the PCB layout artwork.
Pad Coordinates
Unit: mm
Pad No.
X
Y
Pad No.
X
Y
1
-903.425
1096.250
10
900.650
-994.626
2
-903.425
985.650
11
900.650
3
-882.900
-650.050
12
901.625
-316.774
1006.000
4
-882.900
-776.910
13
901.625
1116.600
5
-831.950
-886.910
14
697.050
1114.025
6
-831.950
-1025.350
15
586.450
1114.025
7
-177.390
-1045.600
16
-588.250
1114.025
8
-65.590
900.650
-1045.600
17
-698.850
1114.025
9
Rev. 1.00
-1107.950
2
November 2, 2006
HT38A5
Pad Description
Pad Name
I/O
Internal
Connection
PA0~PA7
I/O
Pull-High
or None
VSSA
¾
¾
Negative power supply of DAC, ground
VSS
¾
¾
Negative power supply, ground
VDD
¾
¾
Positive power supply
VDDA
¾
¾
DAC power supply
TEST
¾
¾
No connection (open)
AUD
O
¾
Audio output for driving a external transistor or for driving HT82V733
RES
I
¾
Reset input, active low
OSC1
OSC2
I
O
¾
OSC1 and OSC2 are connected to an RC network or a crystal (by mask option)
for the internal system clock. In the case of RC operation, OSC2 is the output terminal for 1/8 system clock. The system clock may come from the crystal, the two
pins cannot be floating.
Function
Mode select and control pia.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage ......................... VSS-0.3V to VSS+5.5V
Storage Temperature .......................... -50°C to 125°C
Input Voltage ............................ VSS-0.3V to VDD+0.3V
Operating Temperature ......................... -25°C to 70°C
Note: These are stress ratings only. Stresses exceeding the range specified under ²Absolute Maximum Ratings² may
cause substantial damage to the device. Functional operation of this device at other conditions beyond those
listed in the specification is not implied and prolonged exposure to extreme conditions may affect device reliability.
D.C. Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Ta=25°C
Test Conditions
VDD
Conditions
¾
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
2.4
3
5
V
VDD
Operating Voltage
¾
IDD
Operating Current
5V
No load
fOSC=8MHz
¾
8
16
mA
ISTB
Standby Current (WDT Disabled)
5V
No load
System HALT
¾
1
¾
mA
IOL
I/O Ports Sink Current
5V
VOL=0.5V
9.7
16.2
¾
mA
IOH
I/O Ports Source Current
5V
VOH=4.5V
-5.2
-8.7
¾
mA
RPH
Pull-High Resistance of I/O Ports
5V
VIL=0V
11
22
44
kW
VIH1
Input High Voltage for I/O Ports
5V
¾
3.5
¾
5
V
VIL1
Input Low Voltage for I/O Ports
5V
¾
0
¾
1.5
V
VIH2
Input High Voltage (RES)
5V
¾
¾
4
¾
V
VIL2
Input Low Voltage (RES)
5V
¾
¾
2.5
¾
V
Rev. 1.00
3
November 2, 2006
HT38A5
A.C. Characteristics
Symbol
Ta=25°C
Parameter
Test Conditions
Conditions
VDD
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
MCU interface
fOSC
System Frequency
5V
8MHz crystal
¾
8
¾
MHz
fSYS
System Clock
5V
¾
4
¾
8
MHz
tWDT
Watchdog Time-Out Period (RC)
¾
Without WDT prescaler
9
17
35
ms
tRES
External Reset Low Pulse Width
¾
¾
1
¾
¾
ms
Function Description
Mode selection
PA0=0, key control mode
PA0=1, MCU control mode
Low voltage detect
PA4=0,(normal) ;PA4=1(low voltage active, program stop)
Key Control Mode
PA1: Melody select key
This key chooses and plays one of the 12 stored musical melodies. When the key is
pressed the next melody in the list will be selected and played. When the HOLD key
is pressed the telephone hold function will be activated and when an incoming ring
signal is detected the music will be played.
PA2: Volume key
Controls the music volume in 8 discrete steps. Each time the key is pressed the volume will reduce one step at a time until the lowest volume is reached. When the lowest volume is reached, the next key press will return the volume to its maximum level.
PA3: Telephone Hold key
If this key is pressed during a phone conversation the phone will be put on hold and
the caller can listen to the music while waiting. If, when the music is playing, the handset is lifted, the music will immediately stop playing. After this happens the HOLD
function will have no effect for a period of 2 seconds.
PA6: Ring Detect
When an incoming 13Hz~90Hz ring signal is detected after a period of 200ms, the
music will automatically start playing. When the incoming ring signal stops, after a period of 6 seconds the music will stop playing.
PA7: Hook Detect
This line detects the on/off hook condition of the telephone. Only when the telephone
is in an on-hook condition, can the music be chosen and played. If the handset is
lifted to talk, the music will stop playing and the HOLD key will be effective.
Communication with External MCU Control Mode (Clock Mode) Communication with External CPU
PA6:clock pin
Clock from external CPU
PA7:data pin
Data from external CPU
Rev. 1.00
4
November 2, 2006
HT38A5
Timing Chart
D C K
T 1
D A T A
T 2
B it0
B it1
3 0 m s
Note:
³
B it2
T 1
³
B it3
T 2
B it4
B it5
1 0 m s
B it6
4 m s
³
B it7
T 2
³
P a r ity
3 0 0 m s
400ms after power up, the device will be ready to communicate with the external CPU using the CLK and DATA
lines.
Communication via the CLK and DATA lines is conducted in a simple manner. The device will obtain its data on
the high going edge of the CLK line. If the device does not receive a complete byte within 50ms then the present byte will be discarded and the next byte will then be received.
Even-parity is used for data checking. For the previous 8-bits, if the total number of ²1s² is odd then the parity
bit is set to ²1², otherwise it is set to ²0². If the parity is incorrect then the byte will be discarded.
Data Type (Command)
00h~0bh
This command will select and play one of the 12 stored musical melodies. If the chosen melody number exceeds the highest number of that stored in the device then the command will be ignored and no
action taken.
40h-4fh
16 level volume control, 40h refers to highest volume
50h
Stop play
Melody List
Command
English Song Name
00h
Toreador Song
01h
Jingle Bells
02h
Chinese New Year
03h
Santa Lucia
04h
My Old Kentucky Home
05h
La Cucaracha
06h
Allegro
07h
I¢m a Little Teapot
08h
Sabre Dance
09h
Happy Birthday to You
0Ah
Working on the Railroad
0Bh
Radetzky March
Rev. 1.00
5
November 2, 2006
HT38A5
Application Circuits
V
D D
A m p lile r C u r c u it c a n u s H T 8 2 V 7 3 3
V
V D D
1 2 0 ~ 1 5 0 k W
V D D A
O S C 1
A U D
O S C 2
T E S T
1 k W
P A 0 ~ P A 3
V
D D
P A 5
R E S
0 .1 m F
S P K
8 W
8 0 5 0
V o lta g e D e te c t
L o w : N o rm a l
H ig h : L o w V o lta g e R e s e t
P A 4
1 0 0 k W
D D
P A 6
C L O C K
P A 7
D A T A
E n a b le A m p
L o w : N o rm a l
H ig h : S ta n d b y
V S S
H T 3 8 A 5
V
D D
A m p lile r C u r c u it c a n u s H T 8 2 V 7 3 3
V
V D D A
V D D
1 2 0 ~ 1 5 0 k W
V
O S C 1
A U D
O S C 2
T E S T
1 k W
1 0 k W
P A 7
S P K
8 W
8 0 5 0
E n a b le A m p
L o w : N o rm a l
H ig h : S ta n d b y
P A 5
D D
V
IS C 2
D E C K -IS O 1
D D
1 0 0 k W
R E S
V
P A 6
H O L D
1 0 k W
V O L
N A M E
D D
2 2 m F
1 0 k W
0 .1 m F
D D
2 5 0 V
2 .2 k W
T IP
R IN G
P A 3
P A 4
P A 2
P A 0
P A 1
V S S
4 7 k W
V o lta g e D e te c t
L o w : N o rm a l
H ig h : L o w V o lta g e R e s e t
H T 3 8 A 5
Rev. 1.00
6
November 2, 2006
HT38A5
Package Information
16-pin DIP (300mil) Outline Dimensions
A
B
1 6
9
8
1
H
C
D
a
G
E
I
F
Symbol
A
Rev. 1.00
Dimensions in mil
Min.
Nom.
Max.
745
¾
775
B
240
¾
260
C
125
¾
135
D
125
¾
145
E
16
¾
20
70
F
50
¾
G
¾
100
¾
H
295
¾
315
I
335
¾
375
a
0°
¾
15°
7
November 2, 2006
HT38A5
20-pin SOP (300mil) Outline Dimensions
1 1
2 0
A
B
1
1 0
C
C '
G
H
D
E
Symbol
Rev. 1.00
a
F
Dimensions in mil
Min.
Nom.
Max.
A
394
¾
419
B
290
¾
300
C
14
¾
20
C¢
490
¾
510
D
92
¾
104
E
¾
50
¾
F
4
¾
¾
G
32
¾
38
H
4
¾
12
a
0°
¾
10°
8
November 2, 2006
HT38A5
Product Tape and Reel Specifications
Reel Dimensions
D
T 2
A
C
B
T 1
SOP 20W
Symbol
Description
A
Reel Outer Diameter
B
Reel Inner Diameter
Dimensions in mm
330±1.0
62±1.5
13.0+0.5
-0.2
C
Spindle Hole Diameter
D
Key Slit Width
2.0±0.5
T1
Space Between Flange
24.8+0.3
-0.2
T2
Reel Thickness
30.2±0.2
Rev. 1.00
9
November 2, 2006
HT38A5
Carrier Tape Dimensions
P 0
D
P 1
t
E
F
W
C
D 1
B 0
P
K 0
A 0
SOP 20W
Symbol
Description
Dimensions in mm
W
Carrier Tape Width
24.0+0.3
-0.1
P
Cavity Pitch
12.0±0.1
E
Perforation Position
1.75±0.1
F
Cavity to Perforation (Width Direction)
11.5±0.1
D
Perforation Diameter
1.5+0.1
D1
Cavity Hole Diameter
1.5+0.25
P0
Perforation Pitch
4.0±0.1
P1
Cavity to Perforation (Length Direction)
2.0±0.1
A0
Cavity Length
10.8±0.1
B0
Cavity Width
13.3±0.1
K0
Cavity Depth
3.2±0.1
t
Carrier Tape Thickness
0.3±0.05
C
Cover Tape Width
Rev. 1.00
21.3
10
November 2, 2006
HT38A5
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Tel: 886-3-563-1999
Fax: 886-3-563-1189
http://www.holtek.com.tw
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http://www.holmate.com
Copyright Ó 2006 by HOLTEK SEMICONDUCTOR INC.
The information appearing in this Data Sheet is believed to be accurate at the time of publication. However, Holtek assumes no responsibility arising from the use of the specifications described. The applications mentioned herein are used
solely for the purpose of illustration and Holtek makes no warranty or representation that such applications will be suitable
without further modification, nor recommends the use of its products for application that may present a risk to human life
due to malfunction or otherwise. Holtek¢s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices
or systems. Holtek reserves the right to alter its products without prior notification. For the most up-to-date information,
please visit our web site at http://www.holtek.com.tw.
Rev. 1.00
11
November 2, 2006