H T-13/4 (5 mm), T-1 (3 mm), High Performance AlInGaP LED Lamps SunPower Series HLMA-CX00 Series HLMA-DX00 Series HLMA-KX00 Series HLMT-CX00 Series HLMT-DX00 Series Technical Data Features Description • Outstanding LED Material Efficiency • High Light Output over a Wide Range of Currents • Low Electrical Power Dissipation • CMOS/MOS Compatible • Colors: 590/592 nm Amber, 615/617 nm and 622 nm Reddish-Orange • Variety of Packages Available These untinted, non-diffused, solid state lamps utilize the latest absorbing/transparent substrate aluminum indium gallium phosphide (AS/TS AlInGaP) LED technology. These materials have a very high luminous efficiency, capable of producing high light output over a wide range of drive currents. In addition, these LED lamps are at wavelengths ranging from amber to reddish orange and at viewing angles ranging from 7 to 45 degrees. Applications • Outdoor Message Boards • Safety Lighting Equipment • Signaling Applications • Emitter for Emitter/ Detector Applications • Changeable Message Signs • Portable Equipment • Medical Equipment • Automotive Lighting • Alternative to Incandescent Lamps 5963-2323E 1-37 Package Dimensions 9.19 (0.362) 8.43 (0.332) 12.70 (0.500) 11.94 (0.470) 9.19 (0.362) 8.43 (0.332) 0.89 (0.035) 0.64 (0.025) CATHODE LEAD 3.18 (0.125) 2.67 (0.105) 5.08 (0.200) 4.57 (0.180) 5.08 (0.200) 4.57 (0.180) 3.43 (0.135) 2.92 (0.115) 4.70 (0.185) 4.19 (0.165) 6.35 (0.250) 5.58 (0.220) 0.89 (0.035) 0.64 (0.025) 1.65 (0.065) 1.35 (0.053) CATHODE LEAD NOTE 1 23.0 MIN. (0.90) 0.102 (0.004) MAX. TYP. 1.02 (0.040) NOM. 0.45 SQUARE NOMINAL (0.018) 25.40 MIN. (1.00) 25.40 MIN. (1.00) 1.27 NOM. (0.050) 2.54 NOM. (0.100) 1.27 NOM. (0.050) 1.27 NOM. (0.050) 0.64 SQUARE (0.025) NOMIMAL 0.46 SQUARE (0.018) NOMIMAL CATHODE 6.10 (0.240) 5.59 (0.220) 6.10 (0.240) 5.59 (0.220) 2.54 NOM. (0.100) A NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). 2. THE LEADS ARE MILD STEEL, SOLDER DIPPED. 3. AN EPOXY MENISCUS MAY EXTEND ABOUT 1 MM (0.040") DOWN THE LEADS, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED. 1-38 2.54 NOM. (0.100) NOTES B C Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25°C (T-13/4 Package) DC Forward Current[1,4,5] ........................................................... 50 mA Peak Forward Current[2] ........................................................... 200 mA Time Average Input Power[2] ................................................... 103 mW Transient Forward Current[3] (10 µs Pulse) .............................. 500 mA Reverse Voltage (IR = 100 µA) ......................................................... 5 V Operating Temperature Range .......................................... -40 to 100°C Storage Temperature ......................................................... -40 to 120°C Junction Temperature ................................................................. 130°C Soldering Temperature .......................................... 260°C for 5 seconds [1.59 mm (0.06 in.) below seating plane] Notes: 1. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 4. 2. Any pulsed operation cannot exceed the Absolute Max Peak Forward Current or the Max Allowable Time Average Power as specified in Figure 5. 3. The transient peak current is the maximum nonrecurring peak current the device can withstand without damaging the LED die and wire bonds. 4. Drive Currents between 10 and 30 mA are recommended for best long term performance. 5. Operation at currents below 10 mA is not recommended, please contact your Hewlett-Packard sales representative. Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25°C (T-1 Package) DC Forward Current[1,4,5] ........................................................... 50 mA Peak Forward Current[2] ........................................................... 200 mA Time Average Input Power[2] ................................................... 103 mW Transient Forward Current[3] (10 µs Pulse) .............................. 500 mA Reverse Voltage (IR = 100 µA) ......................................................... 5 V Operating Temperature Range .......................................... -40 to 100°C Storage Temperature ......................................................... -40 to 100°C Junction Temperature .................................................................. 110°C Solder Temperature ................................................ 260°C for 5 seconds [1.59 mm (0.06 in.) below seating plane] Notes: 1. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 4. 2. Any pulsed operation cannot exceed the Absolute Max Peak Forward Current or the Max Allowable Time Average Power as specified in Figure 5. 3. The transient peak current is the maximum nonrecurring peak current the device can withstand without damaging the LED die and wire bonds. 4. Drive Currents between 10 mA and 30 mA are recommended for best long term performance. 5. Operation at currents below 10 mA is not recommended, please contact your Hewlett-Packard sales representative. 1-39 Optical Characteristics at TA = 25°C TS-AlInGaP T-13/4 Part Number HLMTCL00[1] CH00[1] DL00[4] DH00[4] Luminous Intensity IV (mcd) @ 20 mA[1] Min. Typ. 2600 8300 2900 9000 450 1500 500 1800 Peak Wavelength λpeak (nm) Typ. 594 623 594 623 Color, Dominant Wavelength λd[2] (nm) Typ. 592 617 592 617 Viewing Angle 2θ1/2 Degrees[3] Typ. 8 8 24 24 Luminous Efficacy ηv (lm/w) 480 263 480 263 Package Drawing A B Notes: 1. The luminous intensity, IV, is measured at the peak of the spatial radiation pattern which may not be aligned with the mechanical axis of the lamp package. 2. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device. 3. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is 1/2 the peak intensity. 4. The luminous intensity, Iv, is measured at the mechanical axis of the lamp package. The actual peak of the spatial radiation pattern may not be aligned with this axis. AS-AlInGaP T-13/4 Part Number HLMACL00[1] CH00[1] DL00[4] DH00[4] DG00[4] Luminous Intensity IV (mcd) @ 20 mA[1] Min. Typ. 1000 3500 1000 3500 300 800 290 600 290 500 Peak Wavelength λpeak (nm) Typ. 592 621 592 621 630 Color, Dominant Wavelength λd[2] (nm) Typ. 590 615 590 615 622 Viewing Angle 2θ1/2 Degrees[3] Typ. 7 7 24 24 24 Luminous Efficacy ηv (lm/w) 480 263 480 263 197 Package Drawing A B Notes: 1. The luminous intensity, IV, is measured at the peak of the spatial radiation pattern which may not be aligned with the mechanical axis of the lamp package. 2. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device. 3. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is 1/2 the peak intensity. 4. The luminous intensity, Iv, is measured at the mechanical axis of the lamp package. The actual peak of the spatial radiation pattern may not be aligned with this axis. AS-AlInGaP T-1 Part Number HLMAKL00 KH00 Luminous Intensity IV (mcd) @ 20 mA[1] Min. Typ. 35 200 35 200 Peak Wavelength λpeak (nm) Typ. 592 621 Color, Dominant Wavelength λd[2] (nm) Typ. 590 615 Viewing Angle 2θ1/2 Degrees[3] Typ. 45 45 Luminous Efficacy ηv (lm/w) 480 263 Package Drawing C Notes: 1. The luminous intensity, Iv, is measured at the mechanical axis of the lamp package. The actual peak of the spatial radiation pattern may not be aligned with this axis. 2. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device. 3. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is 1/2 the peak intensity. 1-40 Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25°C TS-AlInGaP T-13/4 Part Number HLMTCL00 CH00 DL00 DH00 Forward Voltage VF (Volts) @ IF = 20 mA Typ. Max. 2.0 2.4 2.0 2.4 2.0 2.4 2.0 2.4 Reverse Breakdown VR (Volts) @ IR = 100 µA Min. Typ. 5 25 5 25 5 25 5 25 Capacitance C (pF) VF = 0, f = 1 MHz Typ. 70 70 70 70 Reverse Breakdown VR (Volts) @ IR = 100 µA Min. Typ. 5 25 5 25 5 25 5 25 5 25 Capacitance C (pF) VF = 0, f = 1 MHz Typ. 40 40 40 40 40 Reverse Breakdown VR (Volts) @ IR = 100 µA Min. Typ. 5 25 5 25 Capacitance C (pF) VF = 0, f = 1 MHz Typ. 40 40 Thermal Resistance RθJ-PIN (°C/W) 210 210 260 260 Speed of Response τs (ns) Time Constant e-t/τs Typ. 13 13 13 13 Thermal Resistance RθJ-PIN (°C/W) 210 210 260 260 260 Speed of Response τs (ns) Time Constant e-t/τs Typ. 13 13 13 13 13 Thermal Resistance RθJ-PIN (°C/W) 290 290 Speed of Response τs (ns) Time Constant e-t/τs Typ. 13 13 AS-AlInGaP T-13/4 Part Number HLMACL00 CH00 DL00 DH00 DG00 Forward Voltage VF (Volts) @ IF = 20 mA Typ. Max. 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.4 AS-AlInGaP T-1 Part Number HLMAKL00 KH00 Forward Voltage VF (Volts) @ IF = 20 mA Typ. Max. 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.4 1-41 200 RELATIVE INTENSITY AMBER IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA 1.0 REDDISH-ORANGE 0.5 180 160 140 120 100 594 600 621 650 630 40 20 0 1.0 0 550 80 60 700 WAVELENGTH 2.5 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 50 40 Rθ J-A = 585 °C/W 30 RθJ-A = 780 °C/W 20 10 0 0.0 3.5 0 VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V 10 20 30 40 50 0 Figure 3. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current. Derating Based on TJMAX. 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C IF – DC FORWARD CURRENT – mA Figure 2b. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage, TS-AlInGaP. 3.0 2.5 60 IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA 100 80 2.0 Figure 2a. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage, AS-AlInGaP. Figure 1. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength. 90 1.5 VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V Figure 4a. Maximum DC Current vs. Ambient Temperature for AS T-13/4 Lamps. Derating Based on TJMAX = 130°C. 60 40 Rθ J-A = 566 °C/W 30 RθJ-A = 600 °C/W 20 10 30 25 Rθ J-A = 618 °C/W RθJ-A = 412 °C/W 20 15 10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C Figure 4b. Maximum DC Current vs. Ambient Temperature for TS T-13/4 Lamps. Derating Based on TJMAX = 130°C. f > 1 KHz 50 40 f > 300 Hz 30 f > 100 Hz 20 10 5 0 0 1-42 40 35 IAVG – AVERAGE CURRENT – mA 45 IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA 50 50 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C Figure 4c. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature for T-1 Lamps. Derating Based on TJMax = 110 °C. 50 100 150 200 IPEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mA Figure 5. Maximum Average Current vs. Peak Forward Current. 1.0 NORMALIZED INTENSITY 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 20° 18° 16° 14° 12° 10° 8° 6° 4° 0° 2° 4° 2° 8° 10° 12° 14° 16° 18° 20° 6° θ – ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES Figure 6. Normalized Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement, HLMT-CH00/CL00. 100 NORMALIZED INTENSITY 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 θ – ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES Figure 7. Normalized Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement, HLMA-DG00/-DH00/-DL00. 1.0 NORMALIZED INTENSITY 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 100° 90° 80° 70° 60° 50° 40° 30° 20° 10° 0° 10° 20° 30° 40° 50° 60° 70° 80° 90° 100° θ – ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES Figure 8. Normalized Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement, HLMA-KH00/-KL00. 1-43