N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. 670 N. McCarthy Blvd. Suite 220, Milpitas, CA 95035 ph: 408-935-7777, FAX: 408-935-7770 www.nanoamp.com Advance Information 64Mb Ultra-Low Power Asynchronous CMOS PSRAM 4M × 16 Bits Overview Features The N64T1630C1B is an integrated memory device containing a 64 Mbit Pseudo Static Random Access Memory using a self-refresh DRAM array organized as 4,194,304 words by 16 bits. It is designed to be compatible in operation and interface to standard 6T SRAMS. The device is designed for low standby and operating current and includes a power-down feature to automatically enter standby mode. The device includes a ZZ input for deep sleep as well as several other power saving modes: Partial Array Self Refresh mode where data is retained in a portion of the array and Temperature Compensated Refresh. Both these modes reduce standby current drain. The N64T1630C1B can be operated in a standard asynchronous mode and data can also be read in a 4-word page mode for fast access times. The die has separate power rails, VccQ and VssQ for the I/O to be run from a separate power supply from the device core. • Dual voltage rails for optimum power & performance Vcc - 2.7V - 3.3V Vccq - 2.7V to 3.3V • Fast Cycle Times TACC < 70 nS (60ns future) TPACC < 25 nS • Very low standby current ISB < 170µA • Very low operating current Icc < 25mA • PASR (Partial Array Self Refresh) • TCR (Temperature Compensated Refresh) Table 1: Product Family Part Number Package Type Operating Temperature Power Supply I/O Supply Speed Standby Current (ISB), Max N64T1630C1BZ BGA -25oC to +85oC 2.7 - 3.3V 2.7 - 3.3V 70ns 170µA Ball Description Ball Congiguration 1 2 3 4 5 6 A LB OE A0 A1 A2 ZZ Pin Name Pin Function B I/O8 UB A3 A4 CE I/O0 A0-A21 Address Inputs C I/O9 I/O10 A5 A6 I/O1 I/O2 WE Write Enable Input D VSSQ I/O11 A17 A7 I/O3 VCC CE Chip Enable Input E VCCQ I/O12 A21 A16 I/O4 VSS ZZ Deep Sleep Input F I/O14 I/O13 A14 A15 I/O5 I/O6 OE Output Enable Input G I/O15 A19 A12 A13 WE I/O7 LB Lower Byte Enable Input H A18 A8 A9 A10 A11 A20 UB Upper Byte Enable Input I/O0-I/O15 Data Inputs/Outputs 48 Pin BGA (top view) 6 x 8 mm VCC Power VSS Ground VCCQ Power I/O only VSSQ Ground I/O only Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 1 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram Address Inputs A4 - A21 Page Address Decode Logic Address Inputs A0 - A3 Word Address Decode Logic 4096K x 16 Input/ Output Mux and Buffers Memory Array I/O0 - I/O7 I/O8 - I/O15 CE WE Control OE UB LB Logic ZZ Table 2: Functional Description CE WE OE UB/LB ZZ I/O1 MODE POWER H X X X H High Z Standby2 Standby L L X3 L1 H Data In Write Active L H L L1 H Data Out Read Active L H H L H High Z Active Standby4 L L X X L High-Z Set register Active H X X X L High-Z Deep Sleep Deep Sleep 1. When UB and LB are in select mode (low), I/O0 - I/O15 are affected as shown. When LB only is in the select mode only I/O0 - IO7 are affected as shown. When UB is in the select mode only I/O8 - I/O15 are affected as shown. 2. When the device is in standby mode, control inputs (WE, OE), address inputs and data input/outputs are internally isolated from any external influence and disabled from exerting any influence externally. 3. When WE is invoked, the OE input is internally disabled and has no effect on the circuit. Table 3: Capacitance1 Item Symbol Test Condition Input Capacitance CIN CI/O I/O Capacitance Max Unit VIN = 0V, f = 1 MHz, TA = 25oC 6 pF 25oC 6 pF VIN = 0V, f = 1 MHz, TA = Min 1. These parameters are verified in device characterization and are not 100% tested Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 2 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Table 4: Absolute Maximum Ratings1 Item Symbol Rating Unit Voltage on any pin relative to VSS VIN,OUT –0.5 to VCCQ+0.3 V Voltage on VCC Supply Relative to VSS VCC –0.2 to 3.6 V Voltage on VCCQ Supply Relative to VSS VCCQ –0.2 to 4.0 V Power Dissipation PD 500 mW Storage Temperature TSTG –55 to 150 oC Operating Temperature TA -25 to +85 o C 1. Stresses greater than those listed above may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. Table 5: Operating Characteristics (Over Specified Temperature Range) Item Symbol Comments Min. Max. Unit Supply Voltage VCC Supply Voltage for I/O VCCQ 2.7 3.3 V Input High Voltage VIH Vcc 3.3 V 0.8VCCQ VCCQ+0.2 V Input Low Voltage VIL –0.2 0.4 V Output High Voltage VOH IOH = -0.2mA Output Low Voltage VOL IOL = 0.2mA 0.2VCCQ V Input Leakage Current ILI VIN = 0 to VCC 1 µA Output Leakage Current ILO OE = VIH or Chip Disabled 1 µA Read/Write Operating Current1 ICC VIN=VCCQ or 0V Chip Enabled, IOUT = 0 25 mA Page Mode Operating Current ICCP VIN=VCCQ or 0V Chip Enabled, IOUT = 0 15 mA Standby Current2 VIN = VCC or 0V ISB VIN = VCC or 0V Chip Disabled VCC = VCCMAX, tA= 85oC 170 µA 0.8VCCQ 100 V 1. This parameter is specified with the outputs disabled to avoid external loading effects. The user must add current required to drive output capacitance expected in the actual system. 2. This device assumes a standby mode if the chip is disabled (CE high). In order to achieve low standby current all inputs must be within 0.2 volts of either VCC or VSS. Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 3 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Table 6: Timing Test Conditions Item Input Pulse Level VSS to VCCQ Input Rise and Fall Time (10% to 90%) 1.6ns Input Timing Reference Levels 0.5 VCCQ Output Timing Reference Levels 0.5 VCCQ Operating Temperature -25 oC to +85 oC Figure 2: Output Load Circuit VCCQ R1 I/O R2 30 pF Output Load Table 7: Ouput Load VCCQ R1/R2 3.0V 4.5KΩ Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 4 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Table 8: Timings Read Cycle Write Cycle Item Symbol Read Cycle Time -70 Unit Min Max tRC 70 20k Page Mode Cycle Time tPC 25 Address Access Time tAA 70 ns Page Mode Access Time tPA 25 ns Chip Enable to Valid Output tCO 70 ns Output Enable to Valid Output tOE 20 ns Byte Select to Valid Output tBO 70 ns Chip Enable to Low-Z output tLZ 10 ns Output Enable to Low-Z Output tOLZ 5 ns Byte Select to Low-Z Output tBLZ 10 ns Chip Disable to High-Z Output tHZ 0 8 ns Output Disable to High-Z Output tOHZ 0 8 ns Byte Select Disable to High-Z Output tBHZ 0 8 ns Output Hold from Address Change tOH 5 Write Cycle Time tWC 70 Page Mode Max Write Cycle ns ns ns 20k ns tPGMAX 20k ns Chip Enable Active Time tCE 20k ns Chip Enable HIGH Time tCEH 5 ns Chip Enable to End of Write tCW 70 ns Address Valid to End of Write tAW 70 ns Byte Select to End of Write tBW 70 ns Chip Enable to Low-Z tLZ 10 ns Write Pulse Width tWP 45 ns Write Recovery Time tWR 0 ns Write to High-Z Output tWHZ 0 Address Setup Time tAS 0 ns Data to Write Time Overlap tDW 25 ns Data Hold from Write Time tDH 0 ns End Write to Low-Z Output tOW 5 ns WE High Time tWEH 7.5 ns Page Write Cycle Time tPWC 25 ns Page Mode Data to Write Time Overlap tPDW 20 ns Page Mode Data Hold From Write Time tPDH 0 ns 8 Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. ns 5 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Figure 3: Timing of Read Cycle (CE = OE = VIL, WE = VIH) tRC Address tAA tOH Data Out Previous Data Valid Data Valid Figure 4: Timing Waveform of Read Cycle (WE=VIH) tRC Address tAA CE tCO tHZ tBHZ tLZ tBO LB, UB tBLZ tOE tOHZ OE tOLZ Data Out High-Z Data Valid Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 6 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Figure 5: Timing Waveform of Page Mode Read Cycle (WE=VIH) tRC Address tPC tPC tAA CE tCO tHZ tLZ tBHZ tBO LB, UB tBLZ tOHZ tOE OE tOLZ Data Out High-Z tPA Data Valid tPA tOH tPA Data Valid Data Valid Data Valid Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 7 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Figure 6: Timing Waveform of Write Cycle (WE control) tWC Address tAW tWR tCW CE tCE tBW LB, UB tAS tWP WE tDW High-Z tDH Data Valid Data In tWHZ tOW High-Z Data Out Figure 7: Timing Waveform of Write Cycle (CE Control) tWC Address tAW tWR tCW CE tAS tCE tBW LB, UB tWP WE tZ tDW tDH Data Valid Data In tWHZ Data Out High-Z Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 8 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Figure 8: Timing Waveform of Write Cycle (UB, LB control) tWC Address tAW tWR tCW CE tAS tBW LB, UB tWP WE tLZ tDW tDH Data Valid Data In tWHZ Data Out High-Z Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 9 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Figure 9: Timing Waveform for Sucessive WE Write Cycles tWC Address tAS tWR tAS tWR CE LB, UB tWEH tWP tWP WE tDW Data In tDH tDW tDH High-Z Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 10 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Figure 10: Timing Waveform of Page Mode Write Cycle tPGMAX Page Address (A4 - A21) tWC tPWC Word Address (A0 - A3) tCEH tAS CE tCW tWP WE tLBW, tUBW LB, UB tDW Data In tDH tPDW tPDH tPDW tPDH High-Z tPGMAX means any page address (A4-A21) must be changed at least once in a 20us period Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 11 NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. N64T1630C1B Advance Information Power Up Requirements After power is applied to bring Vcc and VccQ up, CE should be brought high. Once CE is high, a 150µs delay is required to ensure proper operation. After a 150µs delay, the device is now ready for operation or programming of the mode register. Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 12 NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. N64T1630C1B Advance Information Power Savings Modes In the N64T1630C1B device there are several power savings modes. The three modes are: • Partial Array Self Refresh • Temperature Compensated Refresh • Deep Sleep Mode The operation of the power saving modes is controlled by the settings of bits contained in the Mode Register. This definition of the Mode Register is shown in Figure 11 and the various bits are used to enable and disable the various low power modes as well as enabling Page Mode operation. The Mode Register is set by using the timings defined in Figure 12. 1) Partial Array Self Refresh (PAR) In this mode of operation, the internal refresh operation can be restricted to a 16Mb, 32Mb or 48Mb portion of the array. The array partition to be refreshed is determined by the respective bit settings in the Mode Register. The register settings for the PASR operation are defined in Table 10. In this PASR mode, when ZZ is active low, only the portion of the array that is set in the register is refreshed. The data in the remainder of the array will be lost. The PASR operating mode is only available during standby time (ZZ low) and once ZZ is returned high, the device resumes full array refresh. All future PASR cycles will use the contents of the Mode Register that has been previously set. To change the address space of the PASR mode, the Mode Register must be reset using the previously defined procedures. For PASR to be activated, the register bit, A4 must be set to a ‘1’ value, “PASR Enabled”. If this is the case, PASR will be activated 10us after ZZ is brought low. If the A4 register bit is set equal to ‘0’, PASR will not be activated. 2) Temperature Compensated Refresh (TCR) In this mode of operation, the internal refresh rate can be optimized for the operating temperature used an this can then lower standby current. The DRAM array in the PSRAM must be refreshed internally on a regular basis. At higher temperatures, the DRAM cell must be refreshed more often than at lower tempertures. By setting the temperature of operation in the Mode Register, this refresh rate can be optimized to yield the lowest standby current at the given operating temperature. There are four different temperature settings that can be programmed in to the PSRAM. These are defined in Figure 11. 3) Deep Sleep Mode In this mode of operation, the internal refresh is turned off and all data integrity of the array is lost. Deep Sleep is entered by bringing ZZ low with the A4 register bit set to a ‘0’, “Deep Sleep Enabled”. If this is the case, Deep Sleep will be entered 10us after ZZ is brought low. The device will remain in this mode as long as ZZ remains low. If the A4 register bit is set equal to ‘1’, Deep Sleep will not be activated. Other Mode Register Settings The Page Mode operation can also be enabled and disabled using the Mode Register. Register bit A7 controls the operation of Page Mode and setting this bit to a ‘1’, enables Page Mode. If the register bit A7 is set to a ‘0’, Page Mode operation is disabled. Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 13 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Figure 11: Mode Register A21 - A10 A9 - A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 0 0 1 1 Temp Compensated Refresh 0 = 16 words 1 = 32 words 0 = 64 words 1 = 128 words A2 A1 A0 Reserved Must set to ‘0’ Page Length Reserved Must set to all 0 A3 PASR Section 1 0 = 15oC 0 1 = 45oC 0 0 = 70oC 1 1 = 85oC (default) 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 = Top 1/4 array 0 = Top 1/2 array 1 = Top 3/4 array 0 = No PASR 1 = Bottom 1/4 array 0 = Bottom 1/2 array 1 = Bottom 3/4 array 0 = Full array (default) Page Mode 0 = Page Mode Disabled (default) 1 = Page Mode Enabled Deep Sleep Enable/Disable 0 = Deep Sleep Enabled 1 = PASR Enabled (default) Figure 12: Mode Register Update Timings (UB, LB, OE are Don’t Care) tWC Address tAS tAW tWR CE tCW tWP WE tCDZZ tZZWE ZZ Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 14 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Figure 13: Deep Sleep Mode - Entry/Exit Timings tZZMIN ZZ tR tCDZZ CE Table 9: Mode Register Update and Deep Sleep Timings Item Symbol Min Chip deselect to ZZ low tCDZZ 5 ZZ low to WE low tZZWE 10 Max Unit Note ns 500 ns Write register cycle time tWC 70/85 ns 1 Chip enable to end of write tCW 70/85 ns 1 Address valid to end of write tAW 70/85 ns 1 Write recovery time tWR 0 ns Address setup time tAS 0 ns Write pulse width tWR 40 ns tZZMIN 10 us tR 150 us Deep Sleep Pulse Width Deep Sleep Recovery 1) Minimum cycle time for writing register is equal to speed grade of product. Table 10: Address Patterns for PASR (A4 = 1) A2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 A1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 A0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Active Section Top quarter of die Top half of die Top three quarter of die No PASR Bottom quarter of die Bottom half of die Bottom three quarter of die Full array Address space 300000h - 3FFFFFh 200000h - 3FFFFFh 100000h - 3FFFFFh None 000000h - 0FFFFFh 000000h - 1FFFFFh 000000h - 2FFFFFh 000000h - 3FFFFFh Size 1Mb x 16 2Mb x 16 3Mb x 16 0 1Mb x 16 2Mb x 16 3Mb x 16 4Mb x 16 Density 16Mb 32Mb 48Mb 0 16Mb 32Mb 48Mb 64Mb Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 15 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Table 11: Deep ICC Characteristics for N64T1630C1B Item PASR Mode Standby Current Symbol IPASR Item VIN = VCC or 0V, Chip Disabled, tA= 85oC Symbol Deep Sleep Current IZZ Typ None 1/4 Array 1/2 Array 3/4 Array Full Array Symbol Max Temperature ITCR 15oC 70 45oC 85 70oC 105 85oC 170 Temperature Compensated Refresh Current Item Array Partition Test Test VIN = VCC or 0V, Chip in ZZ mode, tA= 25oC Typ Typ 30 Max Max Max Unit 70 105 110 115 170 µA Unit µA Unit µA Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 16 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Package Dimensions 0.23±0.05 0.90±0.10 D A1 BALL PAD CORNER (3) 1. 0.30±0.05 DIA. E 2. SEATING PLANE - Z 0.15 Z 0.08 TOP VIEW Z SIDE VIEW 1. DIMENSION IS MEASURED AT THE A1 BALL PAD MAXIMUM SOLDER BALL DIAMETER. CORNER PARALLEL TO PRIMARY Z. SD e SE 2. PRIMARY DATUM Z AND SEATING PLANE ARE DEFINED BY THE SPHERICAL CROWNS OF THE SOLDER BALLS. 3. A1 BALL PAD CORNER I.D. TO BE MARKED BY INK. K TYP J TYP e BOTTOM VIEW e = 0.75 D 6±0.10 SD SE J K BALL MATRIX TYPE 0.375 0.375 1.125 1.375 FULL E 8±0.10 Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 17 N64T1630C1B NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. Advance Information Figure 14: Ordering Information N64T1630C1BZ-XXI Performance 70 = 70ns Note: Add -T&R following the part number for Tape and Reel. Orders will be considered in tray if not noted. Table 12: Revision History Revision Date Change Description A June 2004 B January 2005 Original ADVANCED Datasheet Changed maximum Vcc rating C January 2005 General Update D May 2005 Isb change to 170uA E July 2005 Changed Vih to 0.8VccQ © 2004 NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved. NanoAmp Solutions, Inc. ("NanoAmp") reserves the right to change or modify the information contained in this data sheet and the products described therein, without prior notice. NanoAmp does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Charts, drawings and schedules contained in this data sheet are provided for illustration purposes only and they vary depending upon specific applications. NanoAmp makes no warranty or guarantee regarding suitability of these products for any particular purpose, nor does NanoAmp assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein. NanoAmp does not authorize use of its products as critical components in any application in which the failure of the NanoAmp product may be expected to result in significant injury or death, including life support systems and critical medical instrument. Stock No. 23357- Rev E 07/05 The specifications of this device are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.nanoamp.com. 18