AP40N03GP RoHS-compliant Product Advanced Power Electronics Corp. N-CHANNEL ENHANCEMENT MODE POWER MOSFET ▼ Low Gate Charge BVDSS 30V ▼ Simple Drive Requirement RDS(ON) 17mΩ ▼ Fast Switching Characteristic ID G D S 40A TO-220 Description D Advanced Power MOSFETs from APEC provide the designer with the best combination of fast switching, ruggedized device design, low on-resistance and cost-effectiveness. G S The TO-220 package is widely preferred for all commercial-industrial applications and suited for low voltage applications such as DC/DC converters and high efficiency switching circuits. Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Parameter Rating Units VDS Drain-Source Voltage 30 V VGS Gate-Source Voltage +20 V ID@TC=25℃ Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V 40 A ID@TC=100℃ Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V 30 A IDM Pulsed Drain Current1 169 A PD@TC=25℃ Total Power Dissipation 50 W Linear Derating Factor 0.4 W/℃ TSTG Storage Temperature Range -55 to 150 ℃ TJ Operating Junction Temperature Range -55 to 150 ℃ Thermal Data Symbol Parameter Value Unit Rthj-c Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction-case 2.5 ℃/W Rthj-a Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction-ambient 62 ℃/W Data & specifications subject to change without notice 1 200910094 AP40N03GP Electrical Characteristics@Tj=25oC(unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. 30 - - V - 0.037 - V/℃ VGS=10V, ID=20A - 14 17 mΩ VGS=4.5V, ID=16A - 20 23 mΩ BVDSS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage ΔBVDSS/ΔTj Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient Reference to 25℃, ID=1mA RDS(ON) VGS=0V, ID=250uA Static Drain-Source On-Resistance 2 Max. Units VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage VDS=VGS, ID=250uA 1 - 3 V gfs Forward Transconductance VDS=10V, ID=20A - 26 - S IDSS Drain-Source Leakage Current VDS=30V, VGS=0V - - 1 uA Drain-Source Leakage Current (T j=125 C) VDS=24V,VGS=0V - - 250 uA Gate-Source Leakage VGS= +20V, VDS=0V - - +100 nA ID=20A - 17 - nC o IGSS 2 Qg Total Gate Charge Qgs Gate-Source Charge VDS=24V - 3 - nC Qgd Gate-Drain ("Miller") Charge VGS=5V - 10 - nC VDS=15V - 7.2 - ns 2 td(on) Turn-on Delay Time tr Rise Time ID=20A - 60 - ns td(off) Turn-off Delay Time RG=3.3Ω,VGS=10V - 22.5 - ns tf Fall Time RD=0.75Ω - 10 - ns Ciss Input Capacitance VGS=0V - 800 - pF Coss Output Capacitance VDS=25V - 380 - pF Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance f=1.0MHz - 133 - pF Min. Typ. - - 40 A - - 169 A - - 1.3 V Source-Drain Diode Symbol IS ISM VSD Parameter Test Conditions VD=VG=0V , VS=1.3V Continuous Source Current ( Body Diode ) Pulsed Source Current ( Body Diode ) 1 2 Forward On Voltage Tj=25℃, IS=40A, VGS=0V Max. Units Notes: 1.Pulse width limited by Max. junction temperature. 2.Pulse test THIS PRODUCT IS SENSITIVE TO ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE, PLEASE HANDLE WITH CAUTION. USE OF THIS PRODUCT AS A CRITICAL COMPONENT IN LIFE SUPPORT OR OTHER SIMILAR SYSTEMS IS NOT AUTHORIZED. APEC DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. APEC RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. 2 AP40N03GP 200 100 T C =25 o C 10V 9.0V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 120 80 80 ID , Drain Current (A) 160 ID , Drain Current (A) 10V 9.0V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.0V o T C =150 C 5.0V 60 40 4.0V 4.0V 40 V G =3.0V 20 V G =3.0V 0 0 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 0.0 2.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 V DS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 2.0 32 I D =18A T C =25 ℃ I D =18A V G =10V 28 Normalized RDS(ON) 24 RDS(ON) (mΩ) 4.0 V DS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 20 16 1.4 0.8 12 0.2 8 2 4 6 8 -50 10 0 50 100 150 o V GS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) T j , Junction Temperature ( C) Fig 3. On-Resistance v.s. Gate Voltage Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance v.s. Junction Temperature 2.0 100 VGS(th) (V) IS(A) 1.8 10 1.6 1.4 T j =150 o C T j =25 o C 1.2 1 1.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 V SD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 5. Forward Characteristic of Reverse Diode 1 -50 0 50 100 150 T j , Junction Temperature ( o C ) Fig 6. Gate Threshold Voltage v.s. Junction Temperature 3 AP40N03GP f=1.0MHz 1600 16 12 1200 V DS =16V V DS =20V V DS =24V C (pF) VGS , Gate to Source Voltage (V) I D =18A 8 4 800 C iss 400 C oss C rss 0 0 0 4 8 12 16 20 1 24 5 9 13 17 21 25 29 V DS ,Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 7. Gate Charge Characteristics Fig 8. Typical Capacitance Characteristics 1 1000 100 Normalized Thermal Response (Rthjc) Duty factor = 0.5 ID (A) Operation in this area limited by RDS(ON) 100us 1ms 10 10ms 100ms DC T C =25 o C Single Pulse 1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.05 PDM t 0.02 T 0.01 Duty Factor = t/T Peak Tj = PDM x Rthjc + T C Single Pulse 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0.00001 0.0001 V DS ,Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 9. Maximum Safe Operating Area 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t , Pulse Width (s) Fig 10. Effective Transient Thermal Impedance VG VDS 90% QG 5V QGS QGD 10% VGS td(on) tr td(off) tf Fig 11. Switching Time Waveform Charge Q Fig 12. Gate Charge Waveform 4