AP4434GH-HF Halogen-Free Product Advanced Power Electronics Corp. N-CHANNEL ENHANCEMENT MODE POWER MOSFET ▼ Lower Gate Charge D ▼ Capable of 2.5V Gate Drive ▼ Fast Switching Characteristic 20V RDS(ON) 18.5mΩ ID G ▼ RoHS Compliant & Halogen-Free BVDSS 21A S Description Advanced Power MOSFETs from APEC provide the designer with the best combination of fast switching, ruggedized device design, low onresistance and cost-effectiveness. G D S TO-252(H) The TO-252 package is widely preferred for commercial-industrial surface mount applications and suited for low voltage applications such as DC/DC converters. Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Parameter Rating Units VDS Drain-Source Voltage 20 V VGS Gate-Source Voltage +12 V ID@TC=25℃ Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 4.5V 21 A ID@TC=100℃ Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 4.5V 13 A 80 A 12.5 W 2 W 1 IDM Pulsed Drain Current PD@TC=25℃ Total Power Dissipation 3 PD@TA=25℃ Total Power Dissipation TSTG Storage Temperature Range -55 to 150 ℃ TJ Operating Junction Temperature Range -55 to 150 ℃ Thermal Data Symbol Rthj-c Rthj-a Parameter Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction-case 3 Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction-ambient (PCB mount) Data and specifications subject to change without notice Value Units 10 ℃/W 62.5 ℃/W 1 201107051 AP4434GH-HF Electrical Characteristics@Tj=25oC(unless otherwise specified) Symbol BVDSS RDS(ON) Parameter Test Conditions Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage Static Drain-Source On-Resistance 2 Min. Typ. Max. Units VGS=0V, ID=250uA 20 - - V VGS=4.5V, ID=12A - - 18.5 mΩ VGS=2.5V, ID=8A - - 30 mΩ 0.3 - 1 V VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage VDS=VGS, ID=250uA gfs Forward Transconductance VDS=5V, ID=12A - 29 - S IDSS Drain-Source Leakage Current VDS=16V, VGS=0V - - 10 uA IGSS Gate-Source Leakage VGS=+12V, VDS=0V - - +100 nA Qg Total Gate Charge ID=12A - 9.5 15 nC Qgs Gate-Source Charge VDS=16V - 1.5 - nC Qgd Gate-Drain ("Miller") Charge VGS=4.5V - 5 - nC td(on) Turn-on Delay Time VDS=10V - 11 - ns tr Rise Time ID=12A - 60 - ns td(off) Turn-off Delay Time RG=3.3Ω - 15 - ns tf Fall Time VGS=5V - 9 - ns Ciss Input Capacitance VGS=0V - 575 920 pF Coss Output Capacitance VDS=20V - 130 - pF Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance f=1.0MHz - 120 - pF Rg Gate Resistance f=1.0MHz - 1.7 3.4 Ω Min. Typ. - - Source-Drain Diode Symbol VSD Parameter 2 Forward On Voltage Test Conditions IS=12A, VGS=0V Max. Units 1.2 V Notes: 1.Pulse width limited by Max. junction temperature. 2.Pulse test 3.Surface mounted on 1 in2 copper pad of FR4 board THIS PRODUCT IS SENSITIVE TO ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE, PLEASE HANDLE WITH CAUTION. USE OF THIS PRODUCT AS A CRITICAL COMPONENT IN LIFE SUPPORT OR OTHER SIMILAR SYSTEMS IS NOT AUTHORIZED. APEC DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. APEC RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. 2 AP4434GH-HF 80 60 5.0V 4.5V 3.5V 50 ID , Drain Current (A) T C =25 C ID , Drain Current (A) o T C = 150 C 5.0V 4.5V 3.5V o 60 40 2.5V V G =1.8V 40 2.5V 30 20 V G =1.8V 20 10 0 0 0 2 4 6 8 0 10 V DS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 2 4 6 8 V DS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 2.0 30 I D =12A V G =4.5V I D =8A T C =25 ℃ 26 Normalized RDS(ON) RDS(ON) (mΩ) 1.6 22 18 1.2 0.8 14 0.4 10 0 2 4 -50 6 0 50 100 150 o V GS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) T j , Junction Temperature ( C) Fig 3. On-Resistance v.s. Gate Voltage Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance v.s. Junction Temperature 8 1.8 I D =1mA T j =150 o C Normalized VGS(th) (V) IS(A) 6 T j =25 o C 4 1.2 0.6 2 0.0 0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 V SD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 5. Forward Characteristic of Reverse Diode 1.2 -50 0 50 100 150 T j , Junction Temperature ( o C) Fig 6. Gate Threshold Voltage v.s. Junction Temperature 3 AP4434GH-HF f=1.0MHz 8 1200 I D = 12 A V DS =16V 1000 6 800 C (pF) VGS , Gate to Source Voltage (V) 7 5 4 600 C iss 3 400 2 200 C oss C rss 1 0 0 0 4 8 12 16 20 1 5 Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 7. Gate Charge Characteristics 17 21 25 1 Normalized Thermal Response (R thjc) 100 Operation in this area limited by RDS(ON) 10 100us 1ms 10ms 100ms DC 1 o T C =25 C Single Pulse Duty factor=0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.05 PDM 0.02 t 0.01 T Duty factor = t/T Peak Tj = PDM x Rthjc + T C Single Pulse 0.01 0.1 0.1 1 10 0.00001 100 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 t , Pulse Width (s) V DS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 9. Maximum Safe Operating Area Fig 10. Effective Transient Thermal Impedance 50 24 V DS =5V T j =-40 o C T j =25 o C 40 20 o ID , Drain Current (A) ID , Drain Current (A) 13 Fig 8. Typical Capacitance Characteristics 1000 ID (A) 9 V DS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) T j =150 C 30 20 16 12 8 10 4 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 V GS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 11. Transfer Characteristics 5 25 50 75 100 T C , Case Temperature ( 125 o 150 C) Fig 12. Maximum Continuous Drain Current v.s. Case Temperature 4