Glass/Ceramic Numeric and Hexadecimal Displays for Industrial Applications Technical Data HDSP-078x HDSP-079x HDSP-088x HDSP-098x Features • Three Character Options Numeric, Hexadecimal, Over Range • Three Colors High Efficiency Red, Yellow, High Performance Green • 4 x 7 Dot Matrix Character • High Efficiency Red, Yellow and High Performance Green • Two High Efficiency Red Options Low Power, High Brightness • Performance Guaranteed Over Temperature • High Temperature Stabilized • Memory Latch/Decoder/ Driver TTL Compatible • Categorized for Luminous Intensity Description These standard solid state displays have a 7.4 mm (0.29 inch) dot matrix character and an on-board IC with data memory latch/ decoder and LED drivers in a glass/ceramic package. The hermetic HDSP-078x,-079x/ -088x displays utilize a solder glass frit seal. The HDSP-098X displays utilize an epoxy glass-toceramic seal. The numeric devices decode positive BCD logic into characters “0-9,” a “–” sign, decimal point, and a test pattern. The hexadecimal devices decode positive BCD logic into 16 characters, “0-9, A-F.” An input is provided on the hexadecimal devices to blank the display (all LEDS off) without losing the contents of the memory. The over range device displays “± 1” and right hand decimal point and is typically driven via external switching transistors. Devices Part Number HDSP0781 0782 0783 0784 0791 0792 0793 0794 0881 0882 0883 0884 0981 0982 0983 0984 Color High-Efficiency Red Low Power High-Efficiency Red High Brightness Yellow High-Performance Green Description Numeric, Right Hand DP Numeric, Left Hand DP Over Range ± 1 Hexadecimal Numeric, Right Hand DP Numeric, Left Hand DP Over Range ± 1 Hexadecimal Numeric, Right Hand DP Numeric, Left Hand DP Over Range ± 1 Hexadecimal Numeric, Right Hand DP Numeric, Left Hand DP Over Range ± 1 Hexadecimal Front View A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D 2 Package Dimensions SYYWW COUNTRY CODE Figure 1. Timing Diagram. Figure 2. Block Diagram. 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings Description Storage Temperature, Ambient HDSP-078x/-079x/-088x HDSP-098x Operating Temperature, Ambient[1] Supply Voltage[2] Voltage Applied to Input Logic, dp and Enable Pins Voltage Applied to Blanking Input[2] Maximum Solder Temperature at 1.59 mm (0.062 inch) Below Seating Plane; t ≤ 5 Seconds Symbol Min. Max. Unit TS -65 -55 -55 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 +125 +100 +100 +7.0 VCC VCC 260 °C TA VCC VI, VDP, VE VR °C V V V °C Recommended Operating Conditions Description Supply Voltage[2] Operating Temperature, Ambient[1] Enable Pulse Width Time Data Must Be Held Before Positive Transition of Enable Line Time Data Must Be Held After Positive Transition of Enable Line Enable Pulse Rise Time Symbol VCC TA tW tSETUP Min. 4.5 –55 100 50 tHOLD 50 Nom. 5.0 Max. 5.5 +100 Unit V °C nsec nsec nsec tTLH 1.0 msec Optical Characterstics at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5.0 V Device HDSP-078x Series HDSP-079x Series HDSP-088x Series HDSP-098x Series Description Luminous Intensity per LED (Digit Average) [3,4] Peak Wavelength Dominant Wavelength [5] Luminous Intensity per LED (Digit Average) [3,4] Peak Wavelength Dominant Wavelength [5] Luminous Intensity per LED (Digit Average) [3,4] Peak Wavelength Dominant Wavelength [5,6] Luminous Intensity per LED (Digit Average) [3,4] Peak Wavelength Dominant Wavelength Symbol IV λPEAK λd IV λPEAK λd IV λPEAK λd IV λPEAK λd Min. 65 Typ. 140 Max. Unit µcd 260 635 626 620 nm nm µcd 215 635 626 490 nm nm µcd 298 583 585 1100 nm nm µcd 568 574 nm nm Notes: 1. The nominal thermal resistance of a display mounted in a socket that is soldered onto a printed circuit board is RθJA = 50°C/W/device. The device package thermal resistance is RθJ-PIN = 15°C/W/device. The thermal resistance device pin-toambient through the PC board should not exceed 35°C/W/device for operation up to TA = +100°C. 2. Voltage values are with respect to device ground, pin 6. 3. These displays are categorized for luminous intensity with the intensity category designated by a letter code located on the back of the display package. Case temperature of the device immediately prior to the light measurement is equal to 25°C. 4 Electrical/Optical Characteristics TA = –55°C to +100°C Description Supply HDSP-078x Series Current HDSP-079x/-088x/ -098x Series Power HDSP-078x Series Dissipation HDSP-079x/-088x/ -098x Series Logic, Enable and Blanking Low-Level Input Voltage Logic, Enable High-Level Input Voltage Blanking High-Voltage; Display Blanked Logic and Enable Low-Level Input Current Blanking Low-Level Input Current Logic, Enable and Blanking High-Level Input Current Weight Leak Rate Symbol ICC PT VIL Typ.[7] 78 Max. 105 120 175 390 573 690 963 0.8 Unit mA mW V 2.0 V VBH 2.3 V IIL VCC = 5.5 V –1.6 mA IBL IIH VIL = 0.4 V VCC = 5.5 V VIH = 2.4 V –10 +40 µA µA 5 x 10-8 gm cc/sec 1.0 Device K HDSP-078 Series HDSP-079x Series –0.0131/°C HDSP-088x Series –0.0112/°C HDSP-098x Series –0.0104/°C Electrical These devices use a modified 4 x 7 dot matrix of light emitting diodes to display decimal/ hexadecimal numeric information. The high efficiency red and yellow displays use GaAsP/GaP LEDs and the high performance green displays use GaP/GaP LEDs. The LEDs are driven by constant current drivers, BCD information is accepted by the display memory when the enable Min. VIH Notes: 4. The luminous intensity at a specific operating ambient temperature, Iv(TA), may be approximated from the following exponential equation: I v(TA ) = Iv(25°C) e[k(TA-25°C)]. Operational Considerations Test Conditions VCC = 5.5 V Characters “5.” or “B” displayed VCC = 5.5 V Characters “5.” or “B” displayed VCC = 4.5 V 5. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE chromaticity diagram and represents the single wavelength which defines the color of the device. 6. The HDSP-088X and HDSP-098X series devices are categorized as to dominant wavelength with the category designated by a number on the back of the display package. 7. All typical values at VCC = 5.0 V and TA = 25°C. line is at logic low and the data is latched when the enable is at logic high. Using the enable pulse width and data setup and hold times listed in the Recommended Operating Conditions allows data to be clocked into an array of displays at a 6.7 MHz rate. The decimal point input is active low true and this data is latched into the display memory in the same fashion as the BCD data. The decimal point LED is driven by the on-board IC. The blanking control input on the hexadecimal displays blanks (turns off) the displayed information without disturbing the contents of display memory. The display is blanked at a minimum threshold level of 2.0 volts. When blanked, the display standby power is nominally 250 mW at TA = 25°C. The ESD susceptibility of the IC devices is Class A of MIL-STD883 or Class 2 of DOD-STD-1686 and DOD-HDBK-263. 5 Mechanical These displays are hermetically sealed for use in environments that require a high reliability device. These displays are designed and tested to meet a helium leak rate of 5 x 10-8 cc/sec. These displays may be mounted by soldering directly to a printed circuit board or insertion into a socket. The lead-to-lead pin spacing is 2.54 mm (0.100 inch) and the lead row spacing is 15.24 mm (0.600 inch). These displays may be end stacked with 2.54 mm (0.100 inch) spacing between outside pins of adjacent displays. Sockets such as Augat 324-AG2D (3 digits) or Augat 508-AG8D (one digit, right angle mounting) may be used. The primary thermal path for power dissipation is through the device leads. Therefore, to insure reliable operation up to an ambient temperature of +100°C, it is important to maintain a base-to-ambient thermal resistance of less than 35°C watt/device as measured on top of display pin 3. For further information on soldering and post solder cleaning, see Application Note 1027, Soldering LED Components. Absolute Maximum Ratings Description Storage Temperature, Ambient Operating Temperature, Ambient Forward Current, Each LED Reverse Voltage, Each LED Symbol TS TA IF VR Min –65 –55 Max +125 +100 10 5 Unit °C °C mA V Preconditioning These displays are 100% preconditioned by 24 hour storage at 125°C, at 100°C for the HDSP098x Series. Contrast Enhancement These display devices are designed to provide an optimum ON/OFF contrast when placed behind an appropriate contrast enhancement filter. For further information on contrast enhancement, see Application Note 1015, Contrast Enhancement for LED Displays. Over Range Display The over range devices display “±1” and decimal point. The character height and package configuration are the same as the numeric and hexadecimal devices. Character selection is obtained via external switching transistors and current limiting resistors. 6 Package Dimensions Character + – 1 Decimal Point Blank 1 1 0 X X 0 Pin 2,3 X X 1 X 0 4 X X X 1 0 Notes: 0: Line switching transistor in Figure 7 cutoff. 1: Line switching transistor in Figure 7 saturated. X: ‘don’t care.’ Figure 3. Typical Driving Circuit. Luminous Intensity per LED (Digit Average) at TA = 25°C Device HDSP-0783 HDSP-0883 HDSP-0983 Test Conditions IF = 2.8 mA IF = 8 mA IF = 8 mA IF = 8 mA Min. 65 215 298 Typ. 140 620 490 1100 Units µcd µcd µcd µcd Recommended Operating Conditions VCC = 5.0 V Device HDSP-0783 Low Power High Brightness HDSP-0883 HDSP-0983 Forward Resistor Value Current Per LED, mA R1 R2 R3 2.8 1300 200 300 8 360 47 68 8 360 36 56 8 360 30 43 8 1 1 X X 0 7 Electrical Characteristics TA = –55°C to +100°C Device Description HDSP-0783 Power Dissipation (All LEDs Illuminated) Symbol PT Forward Voltage per LED VF HDSP-0883 Power Dissipation (All LEDs Illuminated) Forward Voltage per LED HDSP-0883 Power Dissipation (All LEDs Illuminated) Forward Voltage per LED PT Test Conditions IF = 2.8 mA IF = 8 mA IF = 2.8 mA IF = 8 mA IF = 8 mA VF PT IF = 8 mA VF Intensity Bin Limits for HDSP-078x Series Bin Category A B C D E F G Min. (mcd) 0.065 0.085 0.114 0.165 0.260 0.403 0.625 Max. (mcd) 0.102 0.138 0.200 0.300 0.488 0.756 1.172 Condition Luminous Intensity per LED. VDD @ 5.0 V Intensity Bin Limits for HDSP-079x Series Bin Category E F G H Min. (mcd) 0.260 0.403 0.625 0.969 Max. (mcd) 0.488 0.756 1.172 1.820 Condition Luminous Intensity per LED. VDD @ 5.0 V Intensity Bin Limits for HDSP-088x Series Bin Category A B C D E F Min. (mcd) 0.22 0.28 0.38 0.55 0.82 1.27 Max. (mcd) 0.34 0.46 0.66 0.99 1.54 2.39 Condition Luminous Intensity per LED. VDD @ 5.0 V Intensity Bin Limits for HDSP-098x Series Bin Category C D E F G Min. (mcd) 0.30 0.43 0.65 0.97 1.45 Max. (mcd) 0.52 0.79 1.18 1.76 2.63 Condition Luminous Intensity per LED. VDD @ 5.0 V Min Typ 72 224 1.6 1.75 237 Max Unit mW 2.2 282 mW 1.90 243 2.2 282 V mW 1.85 2.2 V 282 V Color Bin Limits (Dominant Wavelength) Color Yellow Green Bin 1 2 3 1 2 3 Intensity Range (nm) Min. Max. 581.50 585.00 584.00 587.50 586.50 590.00 570.00 574.00 573.00 577.00 576.00 580.00 Note: Bin categories are established for classification of products. Products may not be available in all bin categories. Please consult your local Agilent Technologies representative. www.semiconductor.agilent.com Data subject to change. Copyright © 2001 Agilent Technologies, Inc. September 20, 2001 Obsoletes 5964-6390E (11/99) 5988-2261EN