EL5172, EL5372 ® Data Sheet August 22, 2003 FN7311.2 250MHz Differential Line Receivers Features The EL5172 and EL5372 are single and triple high bandwidth amplifiers designed to extract the difference signal from noisy environments. They are primarily targeted for applications such as receiving signals from twisted-pair lines or any application where common mode noise injection is likely to occur. • Differential input range ±2.3V The EL5172 and EL5372 are stable for a gain of one and requires two external resistors to set the voltage gain. • Low power - 5mA to 6mA per channel The output common mode level is set by the reference pin (VREF), which has a -3dB bandwidth of over 120MHz. Generally, this pin is grounded but it can be tied to any voltage reference. The output can deliver a maximum of ±60mA and is short circuit protected to withstand a temporary overload condition. The EL5172 is available in the 8-pin SO and 8-pin MSOP packages and the EL5372 in a 24-pin QSOP package. Both are specified for operation over the full -40°C to +85°C temperature range. Ordering Information PART NUMBER • 250MHz 3dB bandwidth • 800V/µs slew rate • 60mA maximum output current • Single 5V or dual ±5V supplies Applications • Twisted-pair receivers • Differential line receivers • VGA over twisted-pair • ADSL/HDSL receivers • Differential to single-ended amplification • Reception of analog signals in a noisy environment Pinouts EL5372 (24-PIN QSOP) TOP VIEW EL5172 (8-PIN SO, MSOP) TOP VIEW FB 1 8 OUT REF1 1 7 VS- INP1 2 6 VS+ INN1 3 PACKAGE TAPE & REEL PKG. DWG. # IN+ 2 EL5172IS 8-Pin SO - MDP0027 IN- 3 EL5172IS-T7 8-Pin SO 7” MDP0027 EL5172IS-T13 8-Pin SO 13” MDP0027 EL5172IY 8-Pin MSOP - MDP0043 EL5172IY-T7 8-Pin MSOP 7” MDP0043 EL5172IY-T13 8-Pin MSOP 13” MDP0043 EL5372IU 24-Pin QSOP - MDP0040 NC 8 EL5372IU-T7 24-Pin QSOP 7” MDP0040 REF3 9 EL5372IU-T13 24-Pin QSOP 13” MDP0040 INP3 10 REF 4 + - 5 EN + - 21 NC 20 VSP REF2 5 INP2 6 + - 19 VSN 18 NC INN2 7 NC 12 23 FB1 22 OUT1 NC 4 INN3 11 1 24 NC 17 FB2 16 OUT2 + - 15 EN 14 FB3 13 OUT3 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. 1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc. Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2003. All Rights Reserved. Elantec is a registered trademark of Elantec Semiconductor, Inc. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. EL5172, EL5372 Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C) Supply Voltage (VS+ to VS-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12V Maximum Output Current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±60mA Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C Operating Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +135°C Ambient Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. IMPORTANT NOTE: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typ values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests are at the specified temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: TJ = TC = TA Electrical Specifications VS+ = +5V, VS- = -5V, TA = 25°C, VIN = 0V, RL = 500Ω, RF = 0, RG = OPEN, CL = 2.7pF, unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT AC PERFORMANCE BW -3dB Bandwidth AV =1, CL = 2.7pF 250 MHz AV =2, RF = 1000Ω, CL = 2.7pF 70 MHz AV =10, RF = 1000Ω, CL = 2.7pF 10 MHz 25 MHz BW ±0.1dB Bandwidth AV =1, CL = 2.7pF SR Slew Rate VOUT = 3VP-P, 20% to 80%, EL5172 600 800 1000 V/µs VOUT = 3VP-P, 20% to 80%, EL5372 550 700 1000 V/µs TSTL Settling Time to 0.1% TOVR GBWP VOUT = 2VP-P 10 ns Output Overdrive Recovery time 20 ns Gain Bandwidth Product 100 MHz VREFBW (-3dB) VREF -3dB Bandwidth AV =1, CL = 2.7pF 120 MHz VREFSR VREF Slew Rate VOUT = 2VP-P, 20% to 80% 600 V/µs VN Input Voltage Noise at f = 11kHz 26 nV/√Hz IN Input Current Noise at f = 11kHz 2 pA/√Hz HD2 Second Harmonic Distortion VOUT = 1VP-P, 5MHz -66 dBc VOUT = 2VP-P, 50MHz -63 dBc VOUT = 1VP-P, 5MHz -84 dBc VOUT = 2VP-P, 50MHz -76 dBc HD3 Third Harmonic Distortion dG Differential Gain at 3.58MHz RL = 150Ω, AV =2 0.04 % dθ Differential Phase at 3.58MHz RL = 150Ω, AV =2 0.41 ° eS Channel Separation at 100kHz EL5372 only 90 dB INPUT CHARACTERISTICS VOS Input Referred Offset Voltage IIN Input Bias Current (VIN, VINB, VREF) RIN Differential Input Resistance 300 kΩ CIN Differential Input Capacitance 1 pF DMIR Differential Input Range ±2.1 CMIR Common Mode Input Range at VIN+, VIN- VREFIN Reference Input Voltage Range 2 -14 VIN+ = VIN- = 0V ±7 ±25 mV -6 -3 µA ±2.38 ±2.5 V -4.3 3.3 V -3.6 3.3 V EL5172, EL5372 Electrical Specifications VS+ = +5V, VS- = -5V, TA = 25°C, VIN = 0V, RL = 500Ω, RF = 0, RG = OPEN, CL = 2.7pF, unless otherwise specified. (Continued) PARAMETER DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS CMRR Input Common Mode Rejection Ratio VIN = ±2.5V Gain Gain Accuracy VIN = 1 MIN TYP 75 95 0.985 1 3.3 3.63 MAX UNIT dB 1.015 V OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS VOUT Positive Output Voltage Swing RL = 500Ω to GND Negative Output Voltage Swing RL = 500Ω to GND IOUT(Max) Maximum Output Current RL = 10Ω ROUT Output Impedance -3.87 ±60 V -3.5 V ±95 mA 100 mΩ SUPPLY VSUPPLY Supply Operating Range IS (on) Power Supply Current Per Channel Enabled IS (off)+ 11 V 5.6 7 mA Positive Power Supply Current - Disabled EN pin tied to 4.8V, EL5172 80 100 µA EN pin tied to 4.8V, EL5372 1.7 5 µA -150 -120 -90 µA 50 58 dB IS (off)- Negative Power Supply Current Disabled PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS+ to VS- 4.75 4.6 VS from ±4.5V to ±5.5V ENABLE tEN Enable Time 150 ns tDS Disable Time 1.4 µs VIH EN Pin Voltage for Power-up VIL EN Pin Voltage for Shut-down IIH-EN EN Pin Input Current High Per Channel At VEN = 5V IIL-EN EN Pin Input Current Low Per Channel At VEN = 0V 3 VS+ -1.5 VS+ -0.5 V 40 -10 V -3 60 µA µA EL5172, EL5372 Pin Descriptions EL5172 EL5372 PIN NAME PIN FUNCTION 1 FB Feedback input 2 IN+ Non-inverting input 3 IN- Inverting input 4 REF 5 EN Enabled when this pin is floating or the applied voltage ≤ VS+ - 1.5 6 VS+ Positive supply voltage 7 VS- Negative supply voltage 8 OUT Output voltage Sets the common mode output voltage level 1, 5, 9 REF1, 2, 3 Reference input, controls common-mode output voltage 2, 6, 10 INP1, 2, 3 Non-inverting inputs 3, 7, 11 INN1, 2, 3 Inverting inputs 4, 8, 12, 18, 21, 24 NC 13, 16, 22 OUT1, 2, 3 14, 17, 23 FB1, 2, 3 15 EN 19 VSN Negative supply 20 VSP Positive supply 4 No connect, grounded for best crosstalk performance Non-inverting outputs Feedback from outputs Enabled when this pin is floating or the applied voltage ≤ VS+ - 1.5 Connection Diagrams RG RF=0Ω -5V 1 FB OUT 8 VOUT 5 CL 2.7pF INP 2 INP VSN 7 INN 3 INN VSP 6 REF 4 REF EN 5 RS2 50Ω RS2 50Ω RS3 50Ω RL 500Ω EN EL5172 +5V REF1 1 REF1 NC 24 INP1 2 INP1 FB1 23 INN1 3 INN1 OUT1 22 +5V RF NC 21 4 NC REF2 5 REF2 VSP 20 INP2 6 INP2 VSN 19 INN2 7 INN2 NC 18 OUT1 CL1 2.7pF RL1 500Ω RG RF FB2 17 8 NC REF3 9 REF3 OUT2 OUT2 16 INP3 10 INP3 EN 15 INN3 11 INN3 FB3 14 RL2 500Ω RG RF RSP1 50Ω RSN1 50Ω RSR1 50Ω RSP2 50Ω RSN2 50Ω RSR2 50Ω RSP3 50Ω RSN3 50Ω RSR3 50Ω 12 NC OUT3 13 EL5372 -5V ENABLE CL2 2.7pF CL3 2.7pF RL3 500Ω OUT3 EL5172, EL5372 RG EL5172, EL5372 Typical Performance Curves AV = 1, RL = 500Ω, CL = 2.7pF AV = 1, RL = 100Ω, CL = 2.7pF 4 3 3 2 2 MAGNITUDE (dB) MAGNITUDE (dB) 4 1 0 VS = ±5V -1 -2 -3 -4 1 0 -1 -2 VS = ±5V -3 -4 VS = ±2.5V VS = ±2.5V -5 -5 -6 1M 10M 100M -6 1M 1G FREQUENCY (Hz) VS = ±5V, AV = 1, RL = 500Ω 5 3 4 2 3 MAGNITUDE (dB) NORMALIZED GAIN (dB) VS = ±5V, RL = 500Ω, CL = 2.7pF 1 0 AV = 1 -1 -2 AV = 2 AV = 5 AV = 10 CL = 56pF CL = 33pF 2 CL = 15pF 1 0 -1 CL = 10pF -2 CL = 2.7pF -3 -4 -5 -6 1M 10M 100M -5 1M 1G FIGURE 3. FREQUENCY RESPONSE vs VARIOUS GAIN VS = ±5V, AV = 1, RL = 500Ω 1G VS = ±5V, AV=2, RL = 500Ω, CL = 2.7pF 4 CL = 56pF 3 3 CL = 33pF 2 1 CL = 15pF 0 CL = 10pF -2 CL = 2.7pF -3 -4 NORMALIZED GAIN (dB) 4 -5 1M 100M FIGURE 4. FREQUENCY RESPONSE vs CL 5 -1 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) MAGNITUDE (dB) 1G FIGURE 2. FREQUENCY RESPONSE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 4 -4 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 1. FREQUENCY RESPONSE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE -3 10M 2 1 RF = 1kΩ 0 RF = 500Ω -1 -2 RF = 200Ω -3 -4 -5 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 5. FREQUENCY RESPONSE vs CL 6 1G -6 1M 10M 100M 1G FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 6. FREQUENCY RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS RF EL5172, EL5372 Typical Performance Curves (Continued) 270 50 225 2 40 180 1 30 135 20 90 10 45 0 0 0 VS = ±5V -1 -2 VS = ±2.5V -3 -10 -45 -4 -20 -90 -5 -30 -135 -6 1M -40 10K 10M 100M 1G 1M 100K FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M PHASE (°) 60 3 GAIN (dB) NORMINALIZED GAIN (dB) AV = 1, RL = 500Ω, CL = 2.7pF 4 -180 500M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 7. FREQUENCY RESPONSE FOR VREF FIGURE 8. OPEN LOOP GAIN 100 0 -10 IMPEDENCE (Ω) -20 10 PSRR (dB) -30 1 -40 PSRR+ -50 -60 -70 PSRR- -80 0.1 10K 100K 1M 10M 100M -90 1K 10K FREQUENCY (Hz) 100K 1M 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 9. OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs FREQUENCY FIGURE 10. PSRR vs FREQUENCY 100 1K VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/√Hz), CURRENT NOISE (pA/√Hz) 90 80 CMRR (dB) 70 60 50 40 30 20 100 EN 10 IN 10 0 100K 1M 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 11. CMRR vs FREQUENCY 7 1G 1 10 100 1K 10K 100K 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 12. VOLTAGE AND CURRENT NOISE vs FREQUENCY EL5172, EL5372 Typical Performance Curves (Continued) VS = ±5V, RL = 500Ω, f = 5MHz 0 -45 -10 -50 DISTORTION (dB) -20 GAIN (dB) -30 -40 CH1 <=> CH2, CH2 <=> CH3 -50 -60 -70 HD -60 (A V HD2 -65 -90 HD3 (AV = 2) = 1) HD3 (AV = 1) -85 10M 1M 100M 2 1 1G 4 3 FIGURE 13. CHANNEL ISOLATION vs FREQUENCY (A V=2 -55 -40 ) HD2 (A V = 2) -60 -65 HD2 (AV = 1) -70 -75 -80 -80 100 200 300 HD2 400 500 600 700 800 (AV = 2) HD3 (AV -60 HD2 (AV -70 = 2) = 1) HD3 (AV = 1) -80 -90 HD3 (AV = 1) -85 7 VS = ±5V, RL = 500Ω, VOP-P = 1V for AV = 1, VOP-P = 2V for AV = 2 -50 DISTORTION (dB) HD 3 6 FIGURE 14. HARMONIC DISTORTION vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE VS = ±5V, f = 5MHz, VOP-P = 1V @AV = 1, VOP-P = 2 V @AV = 2 -50 5 VOP-P (V) FREQUENCY (Hz) DISTORTION (dB) = 2) -80 -100 100K -45 2 (A V -70 -75 CH1 <=> CH3 -80 -55 900 1000 -100 RLOAD (Ω) FIGURE 15. HARMONIC DISTORTION vs LOAD RESISTANCE 50mV/DIV 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 FREQUENCY (MHz) FIGURE 16. HARMONIC DISTORTION vs FREQUENCY 0.5V/DIV 10ns/DIV FIGURE 17. SMALL SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE 8 10ns/DIV FIGURE 18. LARGE SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE EL5172, EL5372 Typical Performance Curves (Continued) M = 400ns, CH1 = 200mV/DIV, CH2 = 5V/DIV M = 100ns, CH1 = 200mV/DIV, CH2 = 5V/DIV CH1 CH1 CH2 CH2 100ns/DIV 400ns/DIV FIGURE 19. ENABLED RESPONSE JEDEC JESD51-3 LOW EFFECTIVE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD 1 870mW 0.8 QSOP24 θJA=115°C/W 625mW 0.6 SO8 θJA=160°C/W 0.4 486mW MSOP8 θJA=206°C/W 0.2 0 1.4 POWER DISSIPATION (W) POWER DISSIPATION (W) 1.2 FIGURE 20. DISABLED RESPONSE 0 25 50 75 85 100 125 1.2 1.136W 1 909mW 0.8 QSOP24 θJA=88°C/W 870mW SO8 θJA=110°C/W 0.6 MSOP8/10 θJA=115°C/W 0.4 0.2 0 150 JEDEC JESD51-7 HIGH EFFECTIVE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD 0 25 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) 50 75 85 100 FIGURE 22. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Simplified Schematic VS+ VIN+ Q1 I2 RD1 VINQ2 I3 FBP Q3 I4 RD2 FBN Q4 R3 R4 Q8 Q7 VB1 Q9 x1 Q6 25 VB2 CC R1 R2 VS- 9 150 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 21. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE I1 125 VOUT EL5172, EL5372 Description of Operation and Application Information Product Description The EL5172 and EL5372 are wide bandwidth, low power and single/differential ended to single ended output amplifiers. The EL5172 is a single channel differential to single ended amplifier. The EL5372 is a triple channel differential to single ended amplifier. The EL5172 and EL5372 are internally compensated for closed loop gain of +1 of greater. Connected in gain of 1 and driving a 500Ω load, the EL5172 and EL5372 have a -3dB bandwidth of 250MHz. Driving a 150Ω load at gain of 2, the bandwidth is about 50MHz. The bandwidth at the REF input is about 450MHz. The EL5172 and EL5372 is available with a power down feature to reduce the power while the amplifier is disabled. Input, Output, and Supply Voltage Range The EL5172 and EL5372 have been designed to operate with a single supply voltage of 5V to 10V or a split supplies with its total voltage from 5V to 10V. The amplifiers have an input common mode voltage range from -4.3V to 3.3V for ±5V supply. The differential mode input range (DMIR) between the two inputs is about from -2.3V to +2.3V. The input voltage range at the REF pin is from -3.6V to 3.3V. If the input common mode or differential mode signal is outside the above-specified ranges, it will cause the output signal distorted. The output of the EL5172 and EL5372 can swing from -3.8V to 3.6V at 500Ω load at ±5V supply. As the load resistance becomes lower, the output swing is reduced respectively. Over All Gain Settings The gain setting for the EL5172 and EL5372 is similar to the conventional operational amplifier. The output voltage is equal to the difference of the inputs plus VREF and then times the gain. R V O = ( V IN + – V IN - + V REF ) × 1 + -------F- R G EN VIN+ VIN- + Σ VREF FB G/B + RF VO Choice of Feedback Resistor and Gain Bandwidth Product For applications that require a gain of +1, no feedback resistor is required. Just short the OUT+ pin to FBP pin and OUT- pin to FBN pin. For gains greater than +1, the feedback resistor forms a pole with the parasitic capacitance at the inverting input. As this pole becomes smaller, the amplifier's phase margin is reduced. This causes ringing in the time domain and peaking in the frequency domain. Therefore, RF has some maximum value that should not be exceeded for optimum performance. If a large value of RF must be used, a small capacitor in the few Pico farad range in parallel with RF can help to reduce the ringing and peaking at the expense of reducing the bandwidth. The bandwidth of the EL5172 and EL5372 depends on the load and the feedback network. RF and RG appear in parallel with the load for gains other than +1. As this combination gets smaller, the bandwidth falls off. Consequently, RF also has a minimum value that should not be exceeded for optimum bandwidth performance. For gain of +1, RF = 0 is optimum. For the gains other than +1, optimum response is obtained with RF between 500Ω to 1kΩ. For AV = 2 and RF = RG = 1kΩ, the BW is about 80MHz and the frequency response is very flat. The EL5172 and EL5372 have a gain bandwidth product of 100MHz. For gains ≥5, its bandwidth can be predicted by the following equation: Gain × BW = 100MHz Driving Capacitive Loads and Cables The EL5172 and EL5372 can drive 56pF capacitance in parallel with 500Ω load to ground with 4dB of peaking at gain of +1. If less peaking is desired in applications, a small series resistor (usually between 5Ω to 50Ω) can be placed in series with each output to eliminate most peaking. However, this will reduce the gain slightly. If the gain setting is greater than 1, the gain resistor RG can then be chosen to make up for any gain loss which may be created by the additional series resistor at the output. When used as a cable driver, double termination is always recommended for reflection-free performance. For those applications, a back-termination series resistor at the amplifier's output will isolate the amplifier from the cable and allow extensive capacitive drive. However, other applications may have high capacitive loads without a back-termination resistor. Again, a small series resistor at the output can help to reduce peaking. Disable/Power-Down RG FIGURE 23. 10 The EL5172 and EL5372 can be disabled and placed its outputs in a high impedance state. The turn off time is about 1.4µs and the turn on time is about 150ns. When disabled, the amplifier's supply current is reduced to 80µA for IS+ and EL5172, EL5372 120µA for IS- typically, thereby effectively eliminating the power consumption. The amplifier's power down can be controlled by standard CMOS signal levels at the ENABLE pin. The applied logic signal is relative to VS+ pin. Letting the EN pin float or applying a signal that is less than 1.5V below VS+ will enable the amplifier. The amplifier will be disabled when the signal at EN pin is above VS+ - 0.5V. If a TTL signal is used to control the enabled/disabled function, Figure 24 could be used to convert the TTL signal to CMOS signal. V OUT PD MAX = V S × I SMAX + ( V S + – V OUT ) × -------------------- × i R LOAD For sinking: PD MAX = [ V S × I SMAX + ( V OUT – V S - ) × I LOAD ] × i Where: 5V • VS = Total supply voltage 10K EN 1K For sourcing: • ISMAX = Maximum quiescent supply current per channel • VOUT = Maximum output voltage of the application CMOS/TTL • RLOAD = Load resistance FIGURE 24. Output Drive Capability The EL5172 and EL5372 have internal short circuit protection. Its typical short circuit current is ±95mA. If the output is shorted indefinitely, the power dissipation could easily increase such that the part will be destroyed. Maximum reliability is maintained if the output current never exceeds ±60mA. This limit is set by the design of the internal metal interconnections. Power Dissipation With the high output drive capability of the EL5172 and EL5372. It is possible to exceed the 135°C absolute maximum junction temperature under certain load current conditions. Therefore, it is important to calculate the maximum junction temperature for the application to determine if the load conditions or package types need to be modified for the amplifier to remain in the safe operating area. The maximum power dissipation allowed in a package is determined according to: T JMAX – T AMAX PD MAX = -------------------------------------------Θ JA • TJMAX = Maximum junction temperature • TAMAX = Maximum ambient temperature • θJA = Thermal resistance of the package Assume the REF pin is tired to GND for VS = ±5V application, the maximum power dissipation actually produced by an IC is the total quiescent supply current times the total power supply voltage, plus the power in the IC due to the load, or: 11 • ILOAD = Load current • i = Number of channels By setting the two PDMAX equations equal to each other, we can solve the output current and RLOAD to avoid the device overheat. Power Supply Bypassing and Printed Circuit Board Layout As with any high frequency device, a good printed circuit board layout is necessary for optimum performance. Lead lengths should be as sort as possible. The power supply pin must be well bypassed to reduce the risk of oscillation. For normal single supply operation, where the VS- pin is connected to the ground plane, a single 4.7µF tantalum capacitor in parallel with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor from VS+ to GND will suffice. This same capacitor combination should be placed at each supply pin to ground if split supplies are to be used. In this case, the VS- pin becomes the negative supply rail. For good AC performance, parasitic capacitance should be kept to minimum. Use of wire wound resistors should be avoided because of their additional series inductance. Use of sockets should also be avoided if possible. Sockets add parasitic inductance and capacitance that can result in compromised performance. Minimizing parasitic capacitance at the amplifier's inverting input pin is very important. The feedback resistor should be placed very close to the inverting input pin. Strip line design techniques are recommended for the signal traces. EL5172, EL5372 Typical Applications 0Ω 50 VFB 50Ω EL5173/ EL5373 or EL5172/ EL5372 VIN 50 VINB 50Ω ZO = 100Ω EL5172/ EL5372 VOUT VREF FIGURE 25. TWISTED PAIR CABLE RECEIVER As the signal is transmitted through a cable, the high frequency signal will be attenuated. One way to compensate R3 R1 this loss is to boost the high frequency gain at the receiver side. R2 Gain (dB) C1 1 + R2 / R 1 VFB 50Ω ZO = 100Ω VIN VINB 50Ω EL5172/ EL5372 VOUT 1 + R2 / (R1 + R3) VREF fA FIGURE 26. COMPENSATED LINE RECEIVER Level Shifter and Signal Summer The EL5172 and EL5372 contains two pairs of differential pair input stages. It makes the inputs are all high impedance inputs. To take advantage of the two high impedance inputs, the EL5172 and EL5372 can be used as a signal summer to add two signals together. Like, one signal can be applied to VIN+, the second signal can be applied to REF and VIN- is ground. The output is equal to: V O = ( V IN + + V REF ) × Gain Also, the EL5172 and EL5372 can be used as a level shifter by applying a level control signal to the REF input. 12 fC f EL5172, EL5372 SO Package Outline Drawing 13 EL5172, EL5372 MSOP Package Outline Drawing 14 EL5172, EL5372 QSOP Package Outline Drawing NOTE: The package drawing shown here may not be the latest version. To check the latest revision, please refer to the Intersil website at http://www.intersil.com/design/packages/index.asp All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems. Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com 15