PD - 9.1232 IRFP460LC HEXFET ® Power MOSFET Ultra Low Gate Charge Reduced Gate Drive Requirement Enhanced 30V V gs Rating Reduced C iss, Coss, Crss Isolated Central Mounting Hole Dynamic dv/dt Rated Repetitive Avalanche Rated VDSS = 500V RDS(on) = 0.27 Ω ID = 20A Description This new series of Low Charge HEXFET Power MOSFETs achieve significantly lower gate charge over conventional MOSFETs. Utilizing advanced Hexfet technology the device improvements allow for reduced gate drive requirements, faster switching speeds and increased total system savings. These device improvements combined with the proven ruggedness and reliability of HEXFETs offer the designer a new standard in power transistors for switching applications. The TO-247 package is preferred for commercial-industrial applications where higher power levels preclude the use of TO-220 devices. The TO-247 is similar but superior to the earlier TO-218 package because of its isolated mounting hole. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ T C = 25°C ID @ T C = 100°C IDM PD @T C = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Max. Continuous Drain Current, V GS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, V GS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw. Units 20 12 80 280 2.2 ±30 960 20 28 3.5 -55 to + 150 A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθCS RθJA Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Min. Typ. Max. Units –––– –––– –––– 0.24 –––– 0.45 –––– –––– °C/W 40 Revision 0 IRFP460LC Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(ON) VGS(th) gfs Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time LD Internal Drain Inductance LS Internal Source Inductance Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance IGSS Min. 500 ––– ––– 2.0 12 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 0.59 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 18 77 40 43 Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, I D = 1mA 0.27 Ω VGS = 10V, I D = 12A 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 12A 25 VDS = 500V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 400V, VGS = 0V, T J = 125°C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 120 ID = 20A 32 nC VDS = 400V 49 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = 250V ––– ID = 20A ns ––– RG = 4.3Ω ––– RD = 12Ω, See Fig. 10 Between lead, ––– 5.0 ––– 6mm (0.25in.) nH from package ––– 13 ––– and center of die contact ––– 3600 ––– VGS = 0V ––– 440 ––– pF VDS = 25V ––– 39 ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 20 ––– ––– 80 ––– ––– ––– ––– 570 6.6 1.8 860 9.9 A V ns µC Conditions MOSFET symbol showing the integral reverse p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, I S = 20A, V GS = 0V TJ = 25°C, I F = 20A di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by L Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) ISD ≤ 20A, di/dt ≤ 160A/µs, V DD ≤ V(BR)DSS, T J ≤ 150°C VDD = 25V, starting T J = 25°C, L = 4.3mH R G = 25Ω, IAS = 20A. (See Figure 12) Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. S+LD) IRFP460LC 1 00 1 00 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 10 BOTTOM 4.5V 1 0.1 4.5V 20µs PULSE WIDTH TC = 25°C 0.01 0.01 0.1 V DS 1 10 100 1 T J = 25 °C 0.1 V D S = 50 V 20 µ s P U LS E W ID T H 0.01 6 7 8 9 V G S , G a te-to-S ourc e V olta ge (V ) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 20µs PULSE WIDTH TC = 150°C 0.1 1 10 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics, TC = 150oC R DS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , D rain-to-S ource C urrent (A) 0.1 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) TJ = 15 0°C 5 1 , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 100 4 4.5V 0.01 0.01 Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics, TC = 25oC 10 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 10 BOTTOM 4.5V TOP I , Drain-to-Source Current (A) D I , Drain-to-Source Current (A) D TOP 3.0 I D = 20A 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 VGS = 10V 0.0 10 -6 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature IRFP460LC 7 0 00 , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 6 0 00 5 0 00 Ciss 4 0 00 3 0 00 C oss 2 0 00 V DS = 400V V DS = 250V V DS = 100V 12 8 4 V 1 0 00 I D = 20A 16 GS C, Capacitance (pF) 20 V GS = 0V, f = 1MHz C iss = Cgs + C gd , Cds SHORTED C rss = C gd C oss = Cds + C gd Crss 0 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 1 10 100 0 V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 60 90 12 0 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 1000 100 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) I D , Drain Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 30 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) TJ = 150°C 10 TJ = 25°C 100 10µs 100µs 10 1ms VGS = 0V 1 0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 VSD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage T C = 25°C T J = 150°C Single Pulse 1 2 1 10ms 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area 1000 IRFP460LC RD VDS VGS 20 D.U.T. RG ID, Drain Current (Amps) VDD 16 10 V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 12 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 8 4 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC , Case Temperature (°C) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms T herm al R es po nse (Z thJC ) 1 D = 0 .5 0 0.1 0 .2 0 0 .1 0 0 .0 5 PDM 0 .0 2 0.01 0 .0 1 t S IN G L E P UL SE (T H E R M AL R E S P O N S E ) t N o te s : 1 . D u ty fa c to r D = t 0.001 0.00001 1 1 / t 2 2 2 . P e a k TJ = P D M x Z th J C + T C 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t 1 , R ectangular Pulse D uration (sec ) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 10 10 V Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRFP460LC 2100 ID 8.9A 13A BOTTOM 20A TOP 1800 1500 1200 900 600 300 0 VDD = 50V 25 50 75 100 125 Starting TJ , Juntion Temperature (°C) Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current 10 V Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 150 IRFP460LC Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer D.U.T RG • • • • dv/dt controlled by R G Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test VDD * * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS IRF460LC Package Outline TO-247AC Part Marking Information TO-247AC EXAMPLE : THIS IS AN IRFPE30 WITH ASSEMBLY LOT CODE 3A1Q A INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER LOGO PART NUMBER IRFPE30 3A1Q 9302 ASSEMBLY LOT CODE DATE CODE (YYWW) YY = YEAR WW WEEK WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: (44) 0883 713215 IR CANADA: 7321 Victoria Park Ave., Suite 201, Markham, Ontario L3R 3L1, Tel: (905) 475 1897 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: 6172 37066 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: (39) 1145 10111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 3-30-4 Nishi-Ikeburo 3-Chome, Toshima-Ki, Tokyo 171 Tel: (03)3983 0641 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 315 Outram Road, #10-02 Tan Boon Liat Building, 0316 Tel: 65 221 8371 Data and specifications subject to change without notice.