INTEGRATED CIRCUITS LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator Product data Supersedes data of 2002 Jul 12 2002 Sep 17 Philips Semiconductors Product data LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator DESCRIPTION PIN CONFIGURATION The LM139 series consists of four independent precision voltage comparators, with an offset voltage specification as low as 2.0 mV max for each comparator, which were designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low power supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage. These comparators also have a unique characteristic in that the input common-mode voltage range includes ground, even though they are operated from a single power supply voltage. D, DH, and N Packages OUTPUT 2 1 14 OUTPUT 3 OUTPUT 1 2 13 OUTPUT 4 V+ 3 12 GND 1 The LM139 series was designed to directly interface with TTL and CMOS. When operated from both plus and minus power supplies, the LM139 series will directly interface with MOS logic where their low power drain is a distinct advantage over standard comparators. 4 INPUT 1 – 4 11 INPUT 4 + INPUT 1 + 5 10 INPUT 4 – INPUT 1 – 6 9 INPUT 3 + INPUT 1 + 7 8 INPUT 3 – 2 3 TOP VIEW FEATURES SL00070 • Wide single supply voltage range 2.0 VDC to 32 VDC or dual Figure 1. Pin Configuration supplies ±1.0 VDC to ±16 VDC • Very low supply current drain (0.8 mA) independent of supply EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT voltage (1.0 mW/comparator at 5.0 VDC) • Low input biasing current 25 nA • Low input offset current ±5 nA and offset voltage • Input common-mode voltage range includes ground • Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage • Low output 250 mV at 4 mA saturation voltage • Output voltage compatible with TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS and CMOS V+ 3.5 µA Q2 + INPUT logic systems 100 µA 3.5 µA 100 µA Q3 Q1 Q4 OUTPUT – INPUT APPLICATIONS • A/D converters • Wide range VCO • MOS clock generator • High voltage logic gate • Multivibrators Q8 Q7 Q5 Q6 (1 Comparator Only) SL00071 Figure 2. Equivalent Circuit ORDERING INFORMATION DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE ORDER CODE DWG # 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –55 °C to +125 °C LM139N SOT27-1 14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package –25 °C to +85 °C LM239D SOT108-1 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –25 °C to +85 °C LM239N SOT27-1 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –25 °C to +85 °C LM239AN SOT27-1 14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package –40 °C to +125 °C LM2901D SOT108-1 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –40 °C to +125 °C LM2901N SOT27-1 14-Pin Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) –40 °C to +125 °C LM2901DH SOT402-1 14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package 0 °C to +70 °C LM339AD SOT108-1 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 0 °C to +70 °C LM339AN SOT27-1 14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package 0 °C to +70 °C LM339D SOT108-1 14-Pin Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) 0 °C to +70 °C LM339DH SOT402-1 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 0 °C to +70 °C LM339N SOT27-1 14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package –40 °C to +85 °C MC3302D SOT108-1 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –40 °C to +85 °C MC3302N SOT27-1 2002 Sep 17 2 853-0930 28955 Philips Semiconductors Product data LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS SYMBOL PARAMETER VCC VCC supply voltage VDIFF Differential input voltage VIN Input voltage PD Maximum power dissipation, Tamb = 25 °C N package D package DH package RATING UNIT 32 or ±16 VDC 32 VDC –0.3 to +32 VDC 1420 1040 762 mW mW mW (still–air)1 Output short-circuit to ground2 Continuous IIN Input current (VIN < –0.3 VDC)3 50 mA Tamb Operating temperature range LM139 LM239/239A LM339/339A LM2901 MC3302 –55 to +125 –25 to +85 0 to +70 –40 to +125 –40 to +85 °C °C °C °C °C Tstg Storage temperature range –65 to +150 °C Tsld Lead soldering temperature (10 sec max) 230 °C NOTES: 1. Derate above 25 °C, at the following rates: N Package at 11.4 mW/°C D Package at 8.3 mW/°C DH Package at 6.1 mW/°C 2. Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is approximately 20 mA independent of the magnitude of V+. 3. This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector–base junction of the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the comparators to go to the V+ voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output states will reestablish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns to a value greater than –0.3 VDC. 2002 Sep 17 3 Philips Semiconductors Product data LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS V+ = 5 VDC; LM139: –55 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +125 °C; LM239/239A: –25 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +85 °C; LM339/339A: 0 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +70 °C; LM2901: –40 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +125 °C; MC3302: –40 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +85 °C, unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Input offset voltage2 VCM C Input common-mode voltage g range3 VIDR Differential input voltage1 Keep all VIN ≥ 0 VDC (or V– if needed) IBIAS Input bias current4 IIN(+) or IIN(–) with output in linear range Tamb = 25 °C Over temp. IOS Input offset current IIN(+) – IIN(–) Tamb = 25 °C Over temp. IOL Output sink current VIN(–) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(+) = 0; VO ≤ 1.5 VDC; Tamb = 25 °C AV Voltage gain VOL Saturation voltage tLSR Large-signal response time tR Response time5 Max ±1.0 ±2.0 mV ±4.0 mV Tamb = 25 °C 0 V+ –1.5 V Over temp. 0 V+ –2.0 V V+ V 25 250 400 nA nA ±5.0 ±50 ±150 nA nA 6.0 16 VIN(+) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(–) = 0 VO = 5 VDC; Tamb = 25 °C VO = 30 VDC; over temp. 0.1 RL = ∞ on comparators; V+ = 30 V; Tamb = 25 °C 0.8 RL ≥ 15 kΩ; V+ = 15 VDC 50 mA 1.0 nA µA 2.0 mA 200 V/mV VIN(–) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(+) = 0; ISINK ≤ 4 mA Tamb = 25 °C Over temp. 250 VIN = TTL logic swing; VREF = 1.4 VDC; VRL = 5 VDC; RL = 5.1 kΩ; Tamb = 25 °C 300 ns VRL = 5 VDC; RL = 5.1 kΩ; Tamb = 25 °C 1.3 µs See notes at the end of the Electrical Characteristics. 2002 Sep 17 UNIT Typ Over temp. Output leakage current Supply current Min Tamb = 25 °C VOS ICC LM239A/339A 4 400 700 mV mV Philips Semiconductors Product data LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) V+ = 5 VDC; LM139: –55 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +125 °C; LM239/239A: –25 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +85 °C; LM339/339A: 0 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +70 °C; LM2901: –40 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +125 °C; MC3302: –40 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +85 °C, unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS LM139 Min Tamb = 25 °C LM239/339 Typ Max ±2.0 ±5.0 VOS Input offset voltage2 VCM C Input common-mode voltage range3 VIDR Differential input voltage1 Keep all VIN ≥ 0 VDC (or V– if needed) IBIAS Input bias current4 IIN(+) or IIN(–) with output in linear range Tamb = 25 °C Over temp. 25 100 300 IOS Input offset current IIN(+) – IIN(–) Tamb = 25 °C Over temp. ±3.0 ±25 ±100 IOL Output sink current VIN(–) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(+) = 0; VO ≤ 1.5 VDC; Tamb = 25 °C Output leakage current VIN(+) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(–) = 0 VO = 5 VDC; Tamb = 25 °C VO = 30 VDC; Over temp. 0.1 RL = ∞ on comparators; V+ = 30 V; Tamb = 25 °C 0.8 ICC Supply current AV Voltage gain VOL Saturation voltage tLSR Large-signal response time tR Response time5 UNIT Typ Max ±2.0 ±5.0 mV ±9.0 mV ±9.0 Over temp. Tamb = 25 °C 0 V+–1.5 0 V+–1.5 V Over temp. 0 V+–2.0 0 V+–2.0 V V+ V 25 250 400 nA nA ±5.0 ±50 ±150 nA nA RL ≥ 15 kΩ; V+ = 15 VDC V+ 6.0 16 6.0 16 0.1 1.0 50 mA 2.0 200 0.8 50 1.0 nA µA 2.0 mA 200 V/mV VIN(–) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(+) = 0; ISINK ≤ 4 mA Tamb = 25 °C Over temp. 250 VIN = TTL logic swing; VREF = 1.4 VDC; VRL = 5 VDC; RL = 5.1 kΩ; Tamb = 25 °C 300 300 ns VRL = 5 VDC; RL = 5.1 kΩ; Tamb = 25 °C 1.3 1.3 µs See notes on following page. 2002 Sep 17 Min 5 400 700 250 400 700 mV mV Philips Semiconductors Product data LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) V+ = 5 VDC; LM139: –55 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +125 °C; LM239/239A: –25 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +85 °C; LM339/339A: 0 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +70 °C; LM2901: –40 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +125 °C; MC3302: –40 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ +85 °C, unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS LM2901 Min MC3302 Typ Max Tamb = 25 °C ±2.0 ±7.0 Over temp. ±9 ±15 VOS Input offset voltage2 VCM C Input common-mode voltage range3 VIDR Differential input voltage1 Keep all VIN ≥ 0 VDC (or V– if needed) IBIAS Input bias current4 IIN(+) or IIN(–) with output in linear range Tamb = 25 °C Over temp. 25 200 250 500 IOS Input offset current IIN(+) – IIN(–) Tamb = 25 °C Over temp. ±5 ±50 ±50 ±200 IOL Output sink current VIN(–) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(+) = 0; VO ≤ 1.5 VDC; Tamb = 25 °C Min UNIT Typ Max ±3.0 ±20 mV ±40 mV Tamb = 25 °C 0 V+–1.5 0 V+–1.5 V Over temp. 0 V+–2.0 0 V+–2.0 V V+ V 25 500 1000 nA nA ±5 ±100 ±300 nA nA V+ 6.0 16 6 16 mA VIN(+) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(–) = 0 Output leakage current VO = 5 VDC; Tamb = 25 °C 0.1 VO = 30 VDC; Over temp. 0.1 1.0 RL = ∞ on all comparators, ICC AV VOL Supply Su ly current Voltage gain Saturation voltage tLSR Large-signal response time tR Response time5 0.8 Tamb = 25 °C 0.8 2.0 RL = ∞ on all comparators, V+ = 30 V 1.0 2.5 RL ≥ 15 kΩ; V+ = 15 VDC VIN(–) ≥ 1 VDC; VIN(+) = 0; ISINK ≤ 4mA Tamb = 25 °C Over temp. 25 100 400 µA 1.8 mA mA 2 400 700 nA 1.0 100 150 V/mV 400 700 mV mV VIN = TTL logic swing; VREF = 1.4 VDC; VRL = 5 VDC; RL = 5.1 kΩ; Tamb = 25 °C 300 300 ns VRL = 5 VDC; RL = 5.1 kΩ; Tamb = 25 °C 1.3 1.3 µs NOTES: 1. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level by 17 V. As long as the other voltage remains within the common-mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than –0.3 VDC (or 0.3 VDC below the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used). 2. At output switch point, VO ≈ 1.4 VDC, RS = 0 Ω with V+ from 5 VDC to 30 VDC; and over the full input common-mode range (0 VDC to V+ – 1.5 VDC). Inputs of unused comparators should be grounded. 3. The input common-mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage range is V+ – 1.5 V, but either or both inputs can go to 30 VDC without damage. 4. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines. 5. The response time specified is for a 100 mV input step with a 5 mV overdrive. For larger overdrive signals, 300 ns can be obtained (see Figure 4, Typical performance characteristics). 2002 Sep 17 6 Philips Semiconductors Product data LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT V+ V+ 700kΩ 100kΩ 30kΩ 5.1kΩ 500pF – + VC FREQUENCY CONTROL VOLTAGE INPUT 3.0kΩ 1/4LM339 10 – + 0.01µF 0.1µF OUTPUT 1 1/4LM339 + V – /2 20kΩ OUTPUT 2 20kΩ 50kΩ + V + /2 1/4LM339 – NOTES: V+ = 30VDC + 250m VDC < VC = 50VDC 700H < fO = 100kHz Two-Decade High Frequency VCO +V + V (12V 2RS 10KΩ REF HI +V DC) + IN LAMP – RS + + 5V 2RS DC +V 360 2N2222 – REF LO Limit Comparator + +V REF 4 – 5VDC 100k 100 + 5V DC o 360 + +V + +V VO –12V – REF 10KΩ (1.4VDC) REF 3 – –12VDC 100k 100 VO 1/4LM339 + 5V DC TTL–to–MOS Logic Converter 360 +V + REF 2 – 100k 100 + 5V V+ DC 360 +V 200kΩ 2.0kΩ V+ + 0.1µF REF 1 – 100 100kΩ + – VO o 100k 200kΩ Visible Voltage Indicator CRYSTAL 1 – 100kHz Crystal–Controlled Oscillator NOTE: Input of unused comparators should be grounded. SL00072 Figure 3. Equivalent circuit. 2002 Sep 17 7 Philips Semiconductors Product data LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Supply Current Input Current 1.0 TA = 0oC 0.8 TA = +25oC 0.6 TA = +70oC 0.4 TA = 125oC 0.2 VIN (CM) = 0 VDC RIN (CM) = 10kΩ 60 TA = –55oC TA = 0oC 40 20 TA = +125oC TA = +25oC TA = RL = ∝ 0 10 20 30 0 40 10 20mV VIN 2 1 INPUT VOLTAGE VIN — mV 5mV = INPUT OVERDRIVE + 5V – + 100mV 5.1K VOUT 0 0 OVERDRIVE –50 –100 TA = 25oC 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 6 40 1.0 0.1 TA = +125oC TA = –55oC 0.01 0.001 0.01 TA – +25o 0.1 1.0 10 100 IO — OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA) INPUT OVERDRIVE = 100mV 5 4 5mV 3 2 20mV + 5V 1 INPUT VOLTAGE VIN — mV OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO — mV 6 3 30 OUT OF SATURATION Response Time for Various Input Overdrives — Positive Transition OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO — mV Response Time for Various Input Overdrives — Negative Transition 4 20 +70oC v + — SUPPLY VOLTAGE — VDC V+ — SUPPLY VOLTAGE — VDC 5 V O— SATURATION VOLTAGE (V DC) I N — INPUT CURRENT — nADC I + — SUPPLY CURRENT — mA TA Output Saturation Voltage 10 80 -55oC 0 0 TA = 25oC –50 –100 VIN 5.1K – + VOUT OVERDRIVE 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 TIME — µ sec TIME — µ sec SL00073 Figure 4. Typical performance characteristics. 2002 Sep 17 8 Philips Semiconductors Product data LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator SO14: plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3.9 mm 2002 Sep 17 9 SOT108-1 Philips Semiconductors Product data LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator DIP14: plastic dual in-line package; 14 leads (300 mil) 2002 Sep 17 10 SOT27-1 Philips Semiconductors Product data LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator TSSOP14: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 14 leads; body width 4.4 mm 2002 Sep 17 11 SOT402-1 Philips Semiconductors Product data LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator Data sheet status Data sheet status [1] Product status [2] Definitions Objective data Development This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice. Preliminary data Qualification This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product. Product data Production This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A. [1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design. [2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. Definitions Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook. Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Disclaimers Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application. Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified. Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2002 All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Contact information For additional information please visit http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. Fax: +31 40 27 24825 Date of release: 09-02 For sales offices addresses send e-mail to: [email protected]. Document order number: 2002 Sep 17 12 9397 750 10406