CMI 8768 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip Enhanced by Xear 3DTM Sound Technology Data Sheet Rev. 1.0 Dec. 1, 2004 NOTICES THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH NO WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY WARRANTY OTHERWISE ARISING OUT OF ANY PROPOSAL, DOCUMENT OR SAMPLE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. NO PART OF THIS DOCUMENT MAY BE REPRODUCED OR TRANSMITTED IN ANY FORM OR BY ANY MEANS, ELECTRONIC OR MECHANICAL, INCLUDING INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS, WITHOUT PERMISSION IN WRITING FROM THE C-MEDIA ELECTRONICS, INC. Third-party brands and names are the property of their respective owners. Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. C-Media Electronics, Inc. 6F, 100, Sec. 4, Civil Boulevard, Taipei, Taiwan 106, R.O.C. TEL: 886-2-8773-1100 FAX: 886-2-8773-2211 http://www.cmedia.com.tw For detailed product information, please contact [email protected] PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 Contents 0. Revision History............................................................................................................... 3 1. Features........................................................................................................................... 4 2. Overview......................................................................................................................... 5 3. Block Diagram................................................................................................................ 7 4. Pin Assignment ............................................................................................................... 8 5. Pin Description ................................................................................................................ 9 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 6. 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 7. Digital I/O ....................................................................................................................... 9 Analog I/O ................................................................................................................... 10 Power & Ground ......................................................................................................... 10 NC …………………………………………………………………………………………..10 Electrical Characteristics............................................................................................. 11 Maximum Ratings ....................................................................................................... 11 Recommended Operating Conditions................................................................... 11 Power Consumption................................................................................................... 11 Digital Characteristics ................................................................................................ 11 AC Characteristics ..................................................................................................... 12 Analog Performance ................................................................................................. 13 Mechanical Dimensions .............................................................................................. 15 Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 1 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 List of Figures Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Figure 5. Figure 6. Graphic User Interface Samples-- Main Setting & Mixer ............................... 5 Graphic User Interface Samples—Virtual Speaker SHIFTER & Sound Effect.. 6 Graphic User Interface Samples—Karaoke & Magic Voice & Information.. 6 Block Diagram ................................................................................................... 7 Top View of CMI8768......................................................................................... 8 Mechanical Dimension................................................................................... 15 Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 2 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 0. Revision History Date Rev. Release Note 2003/06/13 Rev. 0.1 - Preliminary vision 2003/07/17 Rev. 0.2 - Change feature and pin description 2003/10/13 Rev. 0.3 - Add analog performance data 2004/03/31 Rev. 0.9 - Change product name from 8768+ to 8768 Update feature/overview description (Support 96K/24Bit output) Clarify block diagram (no legacy/SBPRO support) Correct pin function (#125 XS6CH=>GND; #90-97 XGD0-XGD7=>NC) Add Electrical Characteristics data and update analog performance Correct pin #59 EXTBASS type from analog output to input Add pin #62 description: XINTREF => Internal reference voltage Change feature description Clarify DirectX9.0 installed is required for 8ch playback support on Windows Indicate pin#9 IDSEL can works only with A16~31 Modify SPDIF-Out high voltage from VDD to 5V 2004/12/01 Rev. 1.0 - Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 3 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 1. Features The global first 8CH single sound chip with embedded codec Full-duplex 8CH DAC/2CH ADC Supports 96K/24bit playback; 48K/16bit recording CE level high-quality Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)~ 100dB Integrated S/PDIF transmitter supports 44.1k/48k/96KHz sample-rate and PCI Rev. 2.2 compliant with bus mastering modes Supports the latest Dolby® Digital EX and DTS® ES 6.1/7.1CH DVD 16/24bits resolution soundtrack playback Two S/PDIF inputs for optical and coaxial connectors individually Built-in earphone buffer at Front-Out pins (32Ω loading) One GPIO (General purpose I/O) support External EEPROM Interface for SID R/W purpose Supports MPU401 MIDI UART port DirectSound™ 3 HW acceleration compliant Power On/Off anti-pop circuit reference design ACPI compliant power down management Zoomed Video Port support Industrial standard QFP-128 package Almost pin-to-pin compatible with CMI8738 series Digital power = 3.3V & 5V, Analog power = 5V Valuable S/W: C-Media Xear 3D™ 7.1 Virtual Speaker SHIFTER technology Interesting Magic VoiceTM feature to disguise users’ voice tone in all IP phones (Skype, MSN, Yahoo,…), online games, messenger, and Internet DJ/broadcasting applications Unique Karaoke functionality: Mic Echo, Key-shifting, Vocal Cancellation CRL3D® HRTF 3D positional sound enhancement from Sensaura® supporting multi-drive 7.1, EnvironmentFX, ZoomFX, MacroFX, etc. Supports most industrial standards of PC 3D sound for gaming, including EAX™ 1.0&2.0, A3D™ 1.0, and DirectSound™ 3 SW 10-band Equalizer with 12 preset modes; 27 global environment effects Support 7.1 CH digital audio playback for WinXP, 2K, ME, 98SE (Microsoft® DirectX V.9.0 above is required) WinCE driver and Linux OSS driver available Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 4 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 2. Overview CMI8768 is the first high performance (SNR~100dB) 8CH PCI integrated sound chip compatible with PCI V.2.2 specification in the world. With 24bit/96K digital/analog playback capability and versatile driver support, CMI8768 is designed delicately for advanced consumer PC sound card/media center/mainboard/desktop/embedded system/server audio applications. Through integrating a full-duplex 8/2 CODEC and S/PDIF transmitter/receiver, CMI8768 consequently saves much BOM cost for customers. CMI8768, bundled with C-Media friendly and high add-on value driver, provides the most economic and ideal audio solution with the best value-price ratio. Integrated S/PDIF transmitter can deliver 24bit/96K high-definition 5.1 Dolby® Digital/DTS®, or 6.1/7.1 Dolby® Digital Surround EX/DTS ES DVD soundtracks and audio stream to external receiver satisfying audio enthusiasts and pioneers. The S/PDIF-Out data can meet the requirement of SCMS (Serial Copy Management System) for digital content serial copy protection legislated by consumer audio industry. CMI8768 also supports MPU-401 MIDI port for external musical instrument input. Figure 1. Graphic User Interface Samples-- Main Setting & Mixer Being compatible with various industrial standards for gaming such as EAX™ 1.0&2.0, A3D™ 1.0, Direct Sound™ 3D powered by Sensaura® CRL3D HRTF 3D engine, C-Media CMI8768 can provide enthusiastic gamers breathtaking sound experience in gaming. C-Media proprietary Xear 3DTM sound technology empowers users to shift virtual speakers anywhere they want for optimizing the personal sound field. Virtual speakers can even deliver up-to-7.1 channel surround sounds over only 2 physical speakers or headphones. C-Media unique Magic VoiceTM functionality can reform your microphone voice through the recording process delivering amazing disguise effects Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 5 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 for fun in many applications, such as Internet phone, messenger, online games, etc. Microphone echo and key-shifting features are well designed for karaoke application. Other sound effects like 10-band Equalizer and 27 environment effects can enrich user’s audio experience and enjoyment. Figure 2. Graphic User Interface Samples—Virtual Speaker SHIFTER & Sound Effect Figure 3. Graphic User Interface Samples—Karaoke & Magic Voice & Information Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 6 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 3. Block Diagram CMI 8768 PCI Local Bus DMA Engine & IRQ PCI ZV Port S/PDIF I/O Digital I/O Interface Audio DSP Engine 8CH DAC 2CH ADC HP AMP MPU-401 Port PLL (14.318MHz) Analog Mixer 8CH Analog Outputs Line/CD/Aux Inputs Microphone/PCBeep Figure 4. Block Diagram Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 7 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 4. Pin Assignment Figure 5. Top View of CMI8768 Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 8 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 5. Pin Description 5.1 Digital I/O Pin No 1-2, 5-7, 12-16, 19-21, 32-35, 38-41, 43-44, 47-52, 126-128 117 119 120 121 122 Signal Name Type XA31 – XA0 I/O XINTA XPRST XCLK33 XGNT XREQ O I I I O 9 XIDSEL I 23 XFRAME I/O 24 XIRDY I/O 25 XTRDY I/O 26 XDEVSEL I/O 29 XSTOP I/O 30 XPAR I/O 8, 22, 31, 42 XCBE0 XCBE3 – I/O 88 89 55 56 87 84 85 112 98 XTXD XRXD XIN XOUT XGBIO0 XEECS XMBCSZ ZVCLK XSPDIFO O I I O I/O O I I O 86 XSPDIFI I XSPDIFI2 I 113 Description PCI bus address and data lines Interrupt request, active-low Reset PCI bus clock Bus master grant, active-low. Bus master request, tri-state output, active-low. ID select, active-high. (only work with A16~31 pin of host controller) Cycle frame, active-low. Initiator ready, active-low. The bus master device is ready to transmit or receive data. Target ready, active-low. The target device is ready to transmit or receive data. Device select, active-low. The target device has decoded the address of the current transaction as its own chip select range. Stop transaction, active-low. The target device request to the master to stop the current transaction. Parity. The pin indicates even parity across XA31-XA9 and XCBE3-XCBE0 for both address and data phases. Multiplexed command / byte enable. These pins indicate cycle type during the address phase of a transaction. MIDI transmit data MIDI receive data 14.318 MHz crystal input or ext. oscillator input 13.318 MHz crystal output or NC General purpose I/O EEPROM chip select Audio chip enable select (low:enable) ZV port clock S/PDIF output (5V) S/PDIF input 1 / ZV port LR channel clock S/PDIF input 2 (TTL 5V) / ZV port data input Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 9 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 5.2 Analog I/O Pin No Signal Name Type Description 57,58 59 62 64,65 66,67 68 69 XSUROUTL-R EXTBASS XINTREF XADOUTL-R XADCFL-R XCNOUT XBSOUT O I O O O O O XCDGND O XCDL-R XREARL-R XLNL-R XAUXL-R XPCSPKIN XMIC O O I I I I Back surround out L/R channel External bass input Internal reference voltage (for testing purpose) Front out L/R channel ADC S/H capacitors Center channel output Bass channel output CD audio differential ground channel output CD audio differential L/R channel output Side surround out L/R channel Line-In L/R channel Aux input L/R channel PC beep or mono input Microphone input Type Description 70 71,72 73,74 75,76 77,78 79 80 5.3 Power & Ground Pin No 4, 10, 18, 27, 37, 45, 100, 124 54, 115 83 3, 11, 17, 28, 36, 46, 53, 82, 99, 116, 125 61, 81 60, 82 Signal Name VDDIO I PCI I/O power pin (3.3V) VDDCORE VDD5V I I Core logic power pin (3.3V) PCI I/O power pin (5V) GND I Digital ground AVDD AGND I I Analog I/O power pin Analog ground 5.4 NC Pin No Signal Name 63, 90-97, 101 – 111, 114, 118, NC 123 Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 10 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 6. Electrical Characteristics 6.1 Maximum Ratings Parameter Digital power voltage Analog power voltage Digital Input Voltage Analog Input Voltage Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Maximum power dissipation Symbol Min. Max. Unit DVDD AVDD VIND VINA TO TST PDMAX 3 3 -0.5 -0.5 0 -40 3.6 5.5 3.6 5.5 70 125 300 V V V V °C °C MW 6.2 Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Digital Operating Voltage Analog Operating voltage Operating Ambient Temperature Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit DVDD AVDD TO 3.135 4.75 0 3.3 5 25 3.465 5.25 70 V V °C 6.3 Power Consumption Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit Power Supply Current (Normal) AVDD (5.0V) DVDD (3.3V) - 35 10 - mA mA 6.4 Digital Characteristics PARAMETER Input high voltage(PCI I/O) Input low voltage (PCI I/O) Output high voltage Output low voltage Input Leakage Current Output Leakage Current SPDIF IN input high voltage SPDIF IN input low voltage SPDIF output high voltage SPDIF output low voltage Symbol Condition VIH VIL VOH VOL IIL IOL VIH1 VIL1 VOH1 VOL1 IOH=1.5mA IOL=-0.5mA 0<Vin<VDD Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Min. 2.0 -0.5 2.4 0.0 -70 -70 2.6 - Typ. Max. Unit VDD+0.3 0.8 VDD 0.2 0.4 70 70 2.4 VDD5V GND - V V V V μA μA V V V V Page 11 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 Input Pin Capacitance Pin Inductance Cin Lpin - - 10 20 pF nH 6.5 AC Characteristics Parameter High Clamp Current Low Clamp Current Output Rise Slew Rate Output Fall Slew Rate Symbol Ich Condition Min. Vdd+4>Vin>=Vdd+1 25+(Vin-Vdd-1)/0.015 Max. Units - mA Icl -3<Vin<=-1 -25+(Vin+1)/0.015 - mA SLEWr 0.2Vdd-0.6Vdd load 1 4 V/ns SLEWf 0.6Vdd-0.2Vdd load 1 4 V/ns Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 12 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 6.6 Analog Performance The measurements are performed under the circumstance as: Tambient = 25℃, AVdd = 5.0V ± 5%, DVdd = 3.3V ± 5%, 10kΩ/50pF external load. Input is 1 kHz sine wave; Sampling frequency = 48 kHz; Bandwidth = 20 to 20 kHz; 0dB attenuation; All sound effects such as 3D effects are disabled. Parameter Minimum Full Scale Input Voltage: Line Inputs (Mixer) Line Inputs (A/D) Mic Inputs (20dB boost) Full Scale Output Voltage: Front_Out Side_Surround_Out Center / LFE_out Back_Surround_Out SNR (Idle) A/A D/A A/D Dynamic Range (-60dB) A/A D/A A/D THD+N A/A D/A A/D Frequency Response A/A 5 D/A 5 A/D 10 Cross-talk @ 10KHz (A/A) Transition Band 19,200 Stop Band 28,800 Stop Band Rejection Out-Of-Band Rejection Power Supply Rejection Ratio Master Volume Gain (32 steps) Step Size Control Range -54 Analog Input Gain (16 steps) Step Size Control Range -30 Mic Input Gain (16 steps) Step Size Control Range -22 Mic Boost Gain PCSPK Input Gain (4 steps) Step Size Control Range -24 Recording Gain (16 steps) Step Size Control Range 0 Input Impedance Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Typical Maximum Units 1.1 0.1 1.25 1.25 1.25 Vrms Vrms Vrms 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 - Vrms Vrms Vrms Vrms 100 101 86 - dB dB dB 100 94 85 - dB dB dB 0.005 0.017 0.015 - % % % 100 22,000 22,000 22,000 28,800 ∞ - Hz Hz Hz dB Hz Hz dB dB dB 1.5 - +6 dB dB 2 - 0 dB dB 3 +20 +24 - dB dB dB 0 dB dB +22.5 dB dB -70 -65 -65 8 1.5 - Page 13 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Units - 60 30 10 - KΩ KΩ KΩ - 2 200 - Ω Ω - 50 0.16 - mW mW - 2.25 - V Line-In, CD, Aux, PCSPK Mic (w/o Boost) Mic (w/ Boost) Output Impedance Amplifier Output Non-amp Output Output Power Line-Out (Front) @32Ω Load Line-Out (Front) @10KΩ Load Vrefout Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 14 PCI 8CH Integrated Sound Chip CMI8768 Datasheet Rev 1.0 7. Mechanical Dimensions QFP-128 Figure 6. Mechanical Dimension Symbols Min. Typ. Max. Notes A1 A2 b C D E e Hd He L L1 Y θº 0.25 2.57 0.10 0.10 13.90 19.90 17.00 23.00 0.65 0 0.35 2.72 0.20 0.15 14.00 20.00 0.50 17.20 23.20 0.80 1.60 - 0.45 2.87 0.30 0.20 14.10 20.10 17.40 23.40 0.95 0.08 12 1. Jedec outline：N/A 2. Datum plane H is located at the bottom of the mold parting line coincident with where the lead exits the body. 3. Dimensions E and D do not include mold protrusion. Allowable protrusion is 0.25 mm per side. Dimensions E and D do include mold mismatch and are determined at datum plane H. 4. Dimension b does not include dambar protrusion. Unit：mm ~The End of Datasheet~ Copyright 2004-2005 © C-Media Electronics Inc. Page 15