Preliminary TS19702 High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver SOT-26 Pin Definition: 1. VCC 2. Ground 3. Output 4. Dimming 5. Compensation 6. Current Sense Description The TS19702 is a highly-integrated, low startup current, average current mode, one cycle control PFC and fixed switching frequency PWM controller. These functions enable the LED driver to easily meet the accuracy average LED current and high power factor requirements. The integrated functions also include the LED short protection, open protection, and internal over temperature protection. The COMP pin controls the duty by connected an RC compensation network to ground and forming the closed loop feedback control. To protect the external power MOSFET from being damaged by supply over voltage, the TS19702 Output pin voltage is clamped to about 15V. Features Application ● High Power Factor by One Cycle Control ● E27, T5, T8 LED lighting ● Accuracy Constant Current ● LED Lighting Applications ● Low BOM Cost ● Linear Dimming on DIM Pin ● Average Current / Fixed Frequency Control ● Gate Output Voltage Clamp ● LED Open Protection (OVP) ● LED Short Protection (SCP) ● Over Current Protection (OCP) ● Internal OTP Protection ● 300mA Driving Capability for Output Pin Ordering Information Part No. Package Packing TS19702CX6 RFG SOT-26 3Kpcs / 7” Reel Note: “G” denote for Halogen Free Product Absolute Maximum Rating (Ta = 25oC unless otherwise noted) Parameter Symbol Limit Unit VCC 30 V VCOMP -0.3 ~ 7 V Dimming Pin VDIM -0.3 ~ 7 V Current Sense Pin VCS -0.3 ~ 7 V Output Pin VOUT 15 V PD 250 mW TOPR -20 ~ +85 o +150 o -65 ~ +150 o Supply Voltage Compensation Voltage Power Dissipation @ TA=85ºC Operating Ambient Temperature Junction Temperature TJ Storage Temperature Range TSTG Thermal Resistance - Junction to Ambient ESD Voltage Protection 1/9 C C C o RӨJA 250 C/W HBM 2 KV MM 200 V Version: Preliminary Preliminary TS19702 High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Electrical Characteristics (VCC=15 , TA=25℃, unless otherwise specified.) Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit ISTART -- 8 15 uA IOPR -- 2 3 mA IOPR -- 0.7 1 mA UVLOOFF UVLOON VOVP TOVP 7 14 26.5 -- 8 15 28 40 9 16 29.5 -- V V V us VFB 0.196 ---- 0.200 120 12 12 0.204 ---- V uS uA uA 0.7 ---- 0.80 5 V V 410 100 0.9 --220 45 -- 48 -- +/-4 --- -- KHz % % TEMP STB VSTB 42 90 ---- 6 1 % % Rising Time, Load Capacitance =1000pF Falling Time, Load Capacitance =1000pF VGATE-Clamp (VCC=25V) DIM INPUT SECTION TRISING TFALLING VGATE ---- 160 80 13.5 320 160 15 nS nS V Saturation Threshold Voltage Linear Dimming Range LED Current off Threshold Voltage Current Source OTP SECTION SATTH DIM IOFFTH CS 3.0 0.3 -290 --300 -3.0 0.3 310 V V V uA OTP Trip Point OTP Release Point OTP Threshold Level OTP De-Bounce Time OTPTP OTPRP OTPTH OTPDBT 140 120 -40 150 130 20 80 160 140 -120 o Supply Voltage Startup Current (VCC=UVLO on - 1V) Operating Current (with 1nF load on OUT pin), Vcomp = 2.5V Operating Current (with 1nF load on OUT pin), Protection Tripped (OCP, OVP, SCP, OTP) UVLO(off) UVLO(on) OVP Level on VCC Pin OVP De-Bounce Time Voltage Feedback Feedback Reference Voltage Tran-Conductance Output Sink Current Output Source Current Current Sensing ISINK ISOURCE Input Over Voltage Protection Open Loop Voltage, CS Pin Open VIN-PROTECT VCS Leading-Edge Blanking Time Delay to Output Switching Frequency TLE TO-DELAY Switching Frequency Maximum Duty Frequency Jitter Range FSW D(MAX) Temp. Stability (-40°C ~ 125°C) Voltage Stability (VCC = 11V~25V) GATE DRIVER OUTPUT -- nS nS C C o C uS o Note 1: OCP, SCP, OTP: Auto Recovery Type Note 2: OVP, Auto Recovery Type (Latch off type optional) 2/9 Version: Preliminary Preliminary TS19702 High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Function Block Pin Description Pin No. Name Function 1 VCC Power supply pin 2 GND Ground pin 3 OUT The output driver for driving the external MOSFET 4 DIM Dimming control pin by input a DC voltage 5 COMP 6 CS Feedback compensation network Current sense pin, connect to sense the MOSFET current 3/9 Version: Preliminary Preliminary TS19702 High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Application Circuit Application Information Start-up Current The typical start-up current is around 8uA. Very low start-up current allows the PWM controller to increase the value of start-up resistor and then reduce the power dissipation on it. UVLO (Under Voltage Lockout) A hysteresis UVLO comparator is implemented in TS19702, then the turn-on and turn-off thresholds level are fixed at 15V and 8V respectively. This hysteresis shown in Fig.11 ensures that the start-up capacitor will be adequate to supply the chip during start-up. For quickly startup the LED driver, the start-up resistor should be matched with the startup capacitor. Due to the low UVLO on level, so the turn-on delay time will also never greater than the general PWM IC. Oscillator The maximum duty-cycle of internal oscillator is up to 90% for driving high LED voltage string. The frequency of the oscillator is fixed to 45KHz by internal setting. LEB (Leading-Edge Blanking) Each time the power MOSFET is switched on, a turn-on spike will inevitably occur at the sense resistor. To avoid fault trigger, a 410ns leading-edge blanking time is built in. Conventional RC filtering can therefore be omitted. During this blanking period, the current-limit comparator is disabled and can not switch off the gate driver. 4/9 Version: Preliminary Preliminary TS19702 High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Application Information (Continue) OCP (Over Current Protection) The TS19702 has an over current protection function on CS pin. An internal circuit detects the current level, when the current is larger than a threshold level, the gate output will keep on low level. Then VCC decreases below UVLO off level, the controller resets again. OVP (Over Voltage Protection) on VCC To prevent the LED driver from being damaged, the TS19702 is implemented an OVP function on VCC. When the VCC voltage is higher than the OVP threshold voltage 28V, the output gate driver circuit will be shut down immediately to stop the switching of power MOSFET. The VCC pin OVP function is an auto recovery type protection (latch off type optional). If the OVP condition happens, the pulses will be stopped and never recovery unless the VCC pin voltage is down to the UVLO off level. The TS19702 is working in an auto-recovery mode as shown in below figure Gate Clamp/Soft Driving Driver is clamped to 15V by an internal clamping circuit. Those damages usually come from undesired over-voltage gate signals. Under the conditions listed below, the gate output will turn off immediately to protect the power circuit. The TS19702 also has soft driving function to minimize EMI. Over Temperature Protection/Dimming Function The typical application for DIM pin is shown in above Fig. The NTC thermistor is setting as an external OTP protection. In the DIM pin, there is one comparator for latch-off mode protection. While the voltage on this pin is lower than 0.3V, the TS19702 will shut down. When the voltage is in the range of 0.3 to 3.0V, the TS19702 is operating on the linear dimming range. While the voltage is higher than 3.0V, the TS19702 is operating on the normal status. It also could let this Pin open when the function is not required for the user. 5/9 Version: Preliminary Preliminary TS19702 High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Electrical Characteristics Curve Figure 1. Star-Up current vs. Temperature Figure 2. Operating Current vs. Temperature Figure 3. UVLO-OFF vs. Temperature Figure 4. UVLO-ON vs. Temperature Figure 5. FB VREF vs. Temperature Figure 6. Output Sink Current vs. Temperature 6/9 Version: Preliminary Preliminary TS19702 High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Electrical Characteristics Curve Figure 7. Output Source Current vs. Temp. Figure 8. Input Over Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 9. Open Loop Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 10. Switching Frequency vs. Temp. 7/9 Version: Preliminary Preliminary TS19702 High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver SOT-26 Mechanical Drawing DIM SOT-26 DIMENSION MILLIMETERS INCHES MIN MIN TYP MAX TYP A 0.95 BSC A1 8/9 MAX 0.0374 BSC 1.9 BSC 0.0748 BSC 0.1102 0.1181 B 2.60 2.80 3.00 0.1024 C 1.40 1.50 1.70 0.0551 0.0591 0.0669 D 2.80 2.90 3.10 0.1101 0.1142 0.1220 E 1.00 1.10 1.20 0.0394 0.0433 0.0472 F 0.00 -- 0.10 0.00 G 0.35 0.40 0.50 0.0138 0.0157 0.0039 0.0197 0.0059 0.0079 H 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.0039 I 0.30 -- 0.60 0.0118 -- 0.0236 J 5º -- 10º 5º -- 10º Version: Preliminary Preliminary TS19702 High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Notice Specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. TSC or anyone on its behalf, assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies. Information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. No license, express or implied, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in TSC’s terms and conditions of sale for such products, TSC assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of TSC products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications. Customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify TSC for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 9/9 Version: Preliminary TS19702 APPLICATION NOTE Designing with the TS19702 Single-Stage High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Description TS19702 is special design for high power factor correct, accurate constant current and high performance single stage LED Driver. It is suitable for universal input voltage range, simple circuit design, low BOM cost for LED Applications The DIM pin provides linear dimming and over temperature by external control. The compensation control circuit only needs a capacitor connected from COMP pin to GND pin. Constant output current can be set or adjust by a SENSOR resistor. Features ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Accurate Constant Output Current Control for LED (<±3%) PF >0.9 @ 264Vac/50Hz High Efficiency >85% (Typ) Linear Dimming on DIM Pin Average Current / Fixed Frequency Control Gate Output Voltage Clamp LED Open Protection (OVP) LED Short Protection (SCP) Over Current Protection (OCP) Internal OTP Protection Low BOM Cost Block Diagram www.taiwansemi.com 1/8 Rev A TS19702 APPLICATION NOTE Designing with the TS19702 Single-Stage High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Function Description VCC Pin – Start Up circuit & Under Voltage Lock Out The TS19702 with very low start-up current reduces the power dissipation on the start-up resistor. A hysteresis UVLO comparator is implemented in the TS19702, then the turn-on and turn-off thresholds level are fixed at 15V and 8V respectively. This hysteresis ensures the start-up capacitor will be adequate to supply the chip during start-up. For quickly startup the LED driver, the start-up resistor should be matched with the startup capacitor. To prevent the LED driver from being damaged, the TS19702 is implemented an OVP function on the VCC pin. When the VCC pin voltage is higher than the OVP threshold voltage 28V, the output of teh gate driver circuit will be shut down immediately to stop the switching of the power MOSFET. The VCC pin OVP function is an auto recovery type protection. If the OVP condition happens, the pulses will be stopped and never recovery unless the VCC pin voltage is down to the UVLO off level. The VCC pin voltage is supplied from the LED strings. For getting the correct bias voltage of VCC from the output, there should choose a clamping zener diode and a ultrafast diode in series. A 600V ultrafast diode is recommended when the input voltage is up to 264Vac. The zener diode is selected as shown in below formula: Vz = VLED-18V Out Pin Driver The output driver is clamped to 13.5V by an internal clamping circuit. When VCC is higher than 13.5V, the internal clamping circuit of OUT pin will never be higher than 13.5V. This function avoids the damage to MOSFET which usually comes from the undesired over-voltage gate signals. The maximum duty-cycle of internal oscillator is around 90%, and the minimum duty-cycle time is around 410nS . The frequency of the oscillator is fixed on 45KHz. Over Temperature Protection/Dimming Function Put a NTC thermistor on DIM pin for setting the external OTP protection. In the DIM pin, there is one comparator for latch-off mode protection. While the voltage on this pin is lower than 0.25V, the MOSFET will be shut down. When the voltage is in the range of 0.3 to 3.0V, the TS19702 is operating on the linear dimming range. While the voltage is higher than 3V, the TS19702 is operating on the normal status COMP Pin Feedback Compensation Network The design of compensation network is very important for the PFC controller. It affects the PF and stability performance of the system. For keeping a constant value of Vcomp in one cycle of AC mains, the bandwidth should be lower than around 1/10 mains frequency. The design of a compensation network could use a 1uF capacitor to stabilize the feedback control loop. CS Pin for LED Current Setting The reference voltage of the error amplifier is 0.2V. So the ILED is setting as shown in below formula: ILED = 0.2V/Sensor R For getting more accurate output current and PF performance, the applicable range of VLED is recommended as shown in below: www.taiwansemi.com Input Voltage VLED 90V/60Hz~132V/60Hz 20V~60V 180V/50Hz~264V/50Hz 45V~100V 90V/60Hz~264V/50Hz 30V~60V 2/8 Rev A TS19702 APPLICATION NOTE Designing with the TS19702 Single-Stage High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Inductor Design An example for detailing the design of inductor is shown as below Step 1: Po:Output Power Vin min (ac):Min. AC input voltage η:Setting 0.85~0.9 PF:Setting 0.9~0.95 Step 2: Step 3: ∆I=K*Iin pk K:Setting 0.1~0.5 Step 4: Step 5: Step 6: Step 7: The current density of copper wire is selected between 400~500 cmil/A. www.taiwansemi.com Size (Diameter) Current 0.2 mm 0.16 A 0.3 mm 0.36 A 0.4 mm 0.64 A 0.5 mm 1.00 A 0.6 mm 1.44 A 3/8 Rev A TS19702 APPLICATION NOTE Designing with the TS19702 Single-Stage High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Design Case Photo Graph of Demo Board TOP View Bottom View Basic Specification of Demo Board Parameter Specification Output Power 10 W Input Voltage 90~264 VAC Output Voltage 50V Output Current 200mA PF >0.9 Efficiency >85% LED Specification Ambient Temperature 1W/350mA 16pcs in series www.taiwansemi.com 25℃ 4/8 Rev A TS19702 APPLICATION NOTE Designing with the TS19702 Single-Stage High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Application Circuit Bill of Material No. Reference 1 IC1 2 R3,R4 3 R5,R7 4 Package Quantity Manufacture SOT-26 1 TSC SMD 1206 330kΩ 5% 1/4W 1206 2 SMD 0805 10Ω 5% 1/8W 0805 2 R6 SMD 1206 1Ω 1% 1/4W 1206 1 5 C3 SMD 0805 1uF/25V 10% X7R 0805 1 6 BD1 Bridge Diode 0.8/600V RMB6S MBS 1 TSC 7 D1 DO-201AD 1 TSC 8 DZ1 Sub SMA 1 TSC 9 D2 Super Fast Diode ES2J 2A/600V SMB DO-214AA 1 TSC 10 C1 Capacitor-MPP 0.1uF/450V 105℃ 10% 11 C4 10uF 50V 5*11 E-CAP 5*11 1 12 C5 Capacitor-EC 1uF/400V 8*11.5 1 13 CX1 13*12*6mm 1 14 Q1 MOSFET TSM2NB60CH 2A/600V TO-251 1 15 F1 FUSE 1.25A/250V 8.4*4*8.4mm 1 16 L1 CHOKE 3.3mH DR10*20 1 www.taiwansemi.com Part number TS19702CX6 Super Fast Diode SF38G Zener Diode 31V/0.8W BZD27C33P Capacitor-X1 0.1uF/300V 20% 13x12x6 5/8 1 TSC Rev A TS19702 APPLICATION NOTE Designing with the TS19702 Single-Stage High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Demo Board Performance Test Condition & Result VAC (V) 90 115 130 180 220 240 264 IIN (A) 0.13 0.10 0.09 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.05 VOUT (V) 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 IOUT (A) 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 PIN (W) 11.3 11.5 11.6 12.1 12.3 12.5 12.7 POUT (W) 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.95 9.95 9.95 Efficiency (%) 87.3 86.1 85.6 82.1 80.8 79.7 78.5 Power Factor 0.9797 0.9792 0.9764 0.9613 0.9418 0.9287 0.9096 Note: The Efficiency & Power Factory will be affect by Power MOSFET, Capacitor and Inductor selection. Output Waveform @ VAC 90V www.taiwansemi.com 6/8 Rev A TS19702 APPLICATION NOTE Designing with the TS19702 Single-Stage High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Output Waveform @ VAC 130V Output Waveform @ VAC 220V www.taiwansemi.com 7/8 Rev A TS19702 APPLICATION NOTE Designing with the TS19702 Single-Stage High Power Factor Corrector LED Driver Output Waveform @ VAC 264V www.taiwansemi.com 8/8 Rev A TS19702 Application Test Test Condition: VAC Input voltage : 85V~264V VLED Output voltage : 30V ILED Output Current : 180mA www.taiwansemi.com www.taiwansemi.com CONFIDENTIAL Application Circuit www.taiwansemi.com www.taiwansemi.com CONFIDENTIAL BOM List item ref CONFIDENTIAL description, part number package 數量 1 IC1 TS19702CX6 SOT-26 1 2 R3,R4 SMD 1206 330kΩ 5% 1/4W 1206 2 3 R5,R7 SMD 0805 10Ω 5% 1/8W 0805 2 4 R6 SMD 1206 1.1Ω 1% 1/4W 1206 1 5 C3 SMD 0805 1uF/25V 10% X7R 0805 1 6 BD1 Bridge Diode 0.8/600V RMB6S MBS 1 7 D1 Super Fast Diode SF38G DO-201AD 1 8 DZ1 Zener Diode 12V/0.8W BZD27C12P Sub SMA 1 9 D2 Super Fast Diode ES2J 2A/600V SMB DO-214AA 1 10 C1 Capacitor-MPP 0.1uF/450V 105℃ 10% 陶瓷電容 11 C4 10uF 50V 5*11 電解電容 12 C5 Capacitor-EC 220uF/100V 電解電容 13 CX1 Capacitor-X1 0.1uF/VAC300V 20% 13x12x6 13*12*6mm 1 14 Q1 MOSFET 2NB60 2A/600V TO-251 1 15 F1 FUSE 1.25A/250V 8.4*4*8.4mm 1 16 L1 CHOKE 3.3mH DR10*20 1 17 ZD2 Zener Diode 33V/0.8W BZD27C33P Sub SMA 1 18 R9 SMD 1206 30KΩ 1% 1/4W 1206 1 www.taiwansemi.com www.taiwansemi.com 1 5*11 1 1 Output current curve CONFIDENTIAL TS19702 Input Voltage VS Output current Output current_mA 180 178 176 Vout=30V 174 172 170 85 105 125 145 165 185 Input Voltage_V www.taiwansemi.com www.taiwansemi.com 205 225 245 265 TS19702 TS19601 宽电压高效率(≧90%)高 PF(≧90) 16 个元器件低成本(6.5RMB),恒流(误 差 3%内) IC --TS19702 (1) 宽电压(90-264V) (2) 双 90(PF 值与效率),单级 PFC (3) 恒流(误差 3%内) (4) 非隔离方案(E27 球泡灯, T5, T8 日 光灯) (5) 开路,短路,过流,过温保护 (6) BOM(16 个元器件,PCBA 成本在 6.5RMB 左右) IC --TS19601 路灯 DC-DC 线性恒流 IC (1) 线性恒流,没有 EMC 问题 (2) 电路简单,外围电路只有一个电阻与电 容 (3) IC --TO-252 封装 (4) 效率可以到 98%,瓦数可以做到 60W 联系方式: Peter QQ:1347099506 Mobile:136 3163 5290 台湾半导体厂(深圳办) www.taiwansemi.com <http://www.taiwansemi.com/> VAC 180V www.taiwansemi.com www.taiwansemi.com CONFIDENTIAL VAC 200V www.taiwansemi.com www.taiwansemi.com CONFIDENTIAL VAC 220V www.taiwansemi.com www.taiwansemi.com CONFIDENTIAL VAC 240V www.taiwansemi.com www.taiwansemi.com CONFIDENTIAL VAC 264V www.taiwansemi.com www.taiwansemi.com CONFIDENTIAL