Previous Datasheet Index Next Data Sheet PD 1.035A Series PVG612 Microelectronic Power IC Relay Single Pole, Normally Open, 0-60V, 1.0A AC/ 2.0 A DC HEXFET® Power MOSFET Photovoltaic Relay General Description PVG612 Features HEXFET Power MOSFET output ■ Bounce-free operation ■ High load current capacity ■ High off-state resistance ■ Linear AC/DC operation ■ 4,000 VRMS I/O isolation ■ Solid-State reliability ■ UL recognized and CSA certified ■ The PVG612 Series Photovoltaic Relay is a singlepole, normally open solid-state relay that can replace electromechanical relays in many applications. It utilizes International Rectifier’s proprietary HEXFET power MOSFET as the output switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction. The output switch is controlled by radiation from a GaAlAs light emitting diode (LED) which is optically isolated from the photovoltaic generator. These units exceed the performance capabilities of electromechanical relays in operating life, sensitivity, stability of on-resistance, miniaturization, insensitivity to magnetic fields and ruggedess. The compact PVG612 is particularly suited for isolated switching of high currents from 12 to 48 Volt AC or DC power sources. Series PVG612 Relays are packaged in a 6-pin, molded DIP package with either through-hole or surface mount (gull-wing) terminals. It is available in standard plastic shipping tubes or on tape-and-reel. Please refer to Part Identification information opposite. Applications n n n n n n Programmable Logic Controllers Computers and Peripheral Devices Audio Equipment Power Supplies and Power Distribution Control of Displays and Indicators Industrial Automation Part Identification PVG612 PVG612S PVG612S-T through-hole surface-mount surface-mount, Tape and Reel (HEXFET is the registered trademark for International Rectifier Power MOSFETs) To Order Previous Datasheet Index Next Data Sheet Series PVG612 HEXFET® Photovoltaic Relay Electrical Specifications (-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C unless otherwise specified) INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units Minimum Control Current (see figure 1) Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance @ TA = +25°C Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED, see figure 6) Maximum Reverse Voltage 5.0 0.4 5.0 to 25 7.0 mA mA mA V OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units Operating Voltage Range Maximum Load Current @ T A = +40°C, 10mA Control (see figure 1) A Connection B Connection C Connection Maximum Pulsed Load Current @ TA =+25°C (100 ms @ 10% Duty Cycle) A Connection Maximum On-State Resistance @T A =+25°C For 1A pulsed load, 10mA Control (see figure 4) A Connection B Connection C Connection Minimum Off-State Resistance @T A =+25°C, ±48V (see figure 5) Maximum Turn-On Time @TA =+25°C (see figure 7) For 500mA, 50 VDC load, 10mA Control Maximum Turn-Off Time @T A =+25°C (see figure 7) For 500mA, 50 VDC load, 10mA Control Maximum Output Capacitance @ 50VDC (see figure 2) 0 to ±60 V(DC or AC peak) 1.0 1.5 2.0 A (AC or DC) A (DC) A (DC) 2.4 A (AC or DC) 500 250 150 108 mΩ mΩ mΩ Ω 2.0 ms 0.5 130 ms pF GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units 4000 1012 1.0 +260 -40 to +85 -40 to +100 VRMS Ω pF Minimum Dielectric Strength, Input-Output Minimum Insulation Resistance, Input-Output, @TA =+25°C, 50%RH, 100VDC Maximum Capacitance, Input-Output Maximum Pin Soldering Temperature (10 seconds maximum) Ambient Temperature Range: Operating Storage Connection Diagrams To Order °C Previous Datasheet Index Next Data Sheet Series PVG612 HEXFET® Photovoltaic Relay 1 .2 5 60 0 'A ' C o n n e c tio n IL E D = 1 0 m A 'A ' C o n n e c tio n Ty p ic a l C a p a c ita n c e ( p F) M a x. L o ad C u rre n t ( A ) 1 .0 0 5 mA 0 .7 5 0 .5 0 0 .2 5 20 40 60 80 30 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 45 0 100 Figure 1. Current Derating Curves* 30 45 60 Figure 2. Typical Output Capacitance 2 .5 R d -o n ( N o rm a liz e d to 2 5 d e g . C ) 1.25 1.00 0.75 0.50 L o a d C u rre nt ( A ) 15 V d d , D ra in t o D rain V o lta g e ( V ) A m b ie n t Te m p e ra tu re ( de g . C ) 0.25 -0. 5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0. 1 0.2 0. 3 0 .4 0 .5 -0.25 10 m A C o n tr o l -0.50 @ 2 5C , p u lse d -0.75 'A ' C o n n e c tio n 1 0 m A C o n t ro l ID = 5 0 0 m A 2 .0 1 .5 1 .0 0 .5 -1.00 0 -5 0 -1.25 C o nn e c t io n 'A ' V o lta g e D ro p ( V d d ) 25 50 75 100 125 20 M in . de v ic e and +8 5 de g. C lim it 30 CAUTION: provide current limiting so that 25 mA maximum steadystate control current rating is not exceeded In p ut C u rre n t ( m A ) 16 10 3. 0 1. 0 12 8 I 4 0. 3 M a x . d e vic e a n d -40 de g. C lim it Figure 4. Typical Normalized On-Resistance T Y PIC A L Figure 3. Linearity Characteristics D -O FF / I D - O FF 2 5 d e g . C 0 A m b ie n t Te m p e ra tu re ( de g . C ) 10 0 0. 1 -3 5 -2 5 0 -1 5 5 25 45 65 85 0 105 A m b ie nt Te m p e ra tu re ( de g . C ) Figure 5. Typical Normalized Off-State Leakage 0 .5 1 .0 1 .5 2 .0 L E D F o rw a rd V o lta g e D ro p ( V o lt s D C ) Figure 6. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) * Derating of ‘B’ and ‘C’ connection at +85°C will be 70% of that specified at +40°C and is linear from +40°C to +85°C. To Order Previous Datasheet Index Next Data Sheet Series PVG612 HEXFET® Photovoltaic Relay LE D C u rre n t ( m A ) 20 10 I LE D to n t d ly 90% 5 to f f 3 20 I 50 1 00 200 500 D 10% td ly to n 1000 2000 t o ff D e la y T im e ( m ic ro se c o nd s ) Figure 7. Typical Delay Times Figure 8. Delay Time Definitions Case Outline Dimensions in millimeters (inches) Mechanical Specifications: 1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982 2. Controlling Dimension: Inch ➃ Dimension does not include mold protrusions. Mold protrusions shall not exceed 0.25 (.010). WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 713215 IR CANADA: 7321 Victoria Park Ave., Suite 201, Markham, Ontario L3R 2Z8, Tel: (905) 475 1897 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 3-30-4 Nishi-Ikeburo 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo, Japan 171 Tel: ++ 81 3 3983 0641 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 315 Outram Road, #10-02 Tan Boon Liat Building, Singapore 0316 Tel: ++ 65 221 8371 http://www/irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 9/96 To Order