PD - 91521A IRF9520N HEXFET® Power MOSFET l l l l l l Advanced Process Technology Dynamic dv/dt Rating 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching P-Channel Fully Avalanche Rated D VDSS = -100V RDS(on) = 0.48Ω G ID = -6.8A S Description Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 package is universally preferred for all commercial-industrial applications at power dissipation levels to approximately 50 watts. The low thermal resistance and low package cost of the TO-220 contribute to its wide acceptance throughout the industry. TO-220AB Absolute Maximum Ratings ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Parameter Max. Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ -10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ -10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 srew -6.8 -4.8 -27 48 0.32 ± 20 140 -4.0 4.8 -5.0 -55 to + 175 Units A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθCS RθJA Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units ––– 0.50 ––– 3.1 ––– 62 °C/W 5/13/98 IRF9520N Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. -100 ––– ––– -2.0 1.4 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– -0.10 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 14 47 28 31 IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current LD Internal Drain Inductance ––– 4.5 LS Internal Source Inductance ––– 7.5 Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– ––– ––– 350 110 70 V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ IGSS Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = -250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = -1mA 0.48 Ω VGS = -10V, ID = -4.0A -4.0 V VDS = V GS, ID = -250µA ––– S VDS = -50V, ID = -4.0A -25 VDS = -100V, VGS = 0V µA -250 VDS = -80V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 27 ID = -4.0A 5.0 nC VDS = -80V 15 VGS = -10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = -50V ––– ID = -4.0A ns ––– RG = 22Ω ––– RD = 12Ω, See Fig. 10 Between lead, ––– 6mm (0.25in.) nH G from package ––– and center of die contact ––– VGS = 0V ––– pF VDS = -25V ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 D S Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Q rr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol ––– ––– -6.8 showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– -27 p-n junction diode. S ––– ––– -1.6 V TJ = 25°C, IS = -4.0A, VGS = 0V ––– 100 150 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = -4.0A ––– 420 630 nC di/dt = -100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 18 mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = -4.0A. (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ -4.0A, di/dt ≤ -300A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. IRF9520N 100 100 VGS -15V -10V -8.0V -7.0V -6.0V -5.5V -5.0V BOTTOM -4.5V -I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) -I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 10 1 -4.5V 0.1 0.1 1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 °C 10 10 1 -4.5V 100 R DS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) -I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 2.5 TJ = 175 ° C 10 TJ = 25 ° C 1 V DS = 10V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 6 7 8 9 -VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 10 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics, 100 5 1 -VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics, 0.1 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 150 °C 0.1 0.1 -VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 4 VGS -15V -10V -8.0V -7.0V -6.0V -5.5V -5.0V BOTTOM -4.5V TOP TOP 10 ID = -6.7A 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 VGS = -10V 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature IRF9520N 20 -VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz Ciss = Cgs + Cgd , Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd 600 Ciss Coss 400 Crss 200 ID = -4.0 A VDS =-80V VDS =-50V VDS =-20V 16 12 8 4 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 0 1 10 0 100 5 10 15 20 25 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) -VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 100 100 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on) 10us TJ = 175 ° C -II D , Drain Current (A) -ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) C, Capacitance (pF) 800 10 TJ = 25 ° C 1 0.1 0.2 V GS = 0 V 0.8 1.4 2.0 -VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 2.6 10 100us 1ms 1 10ms TC = 25 ° C TJ = 175 ° C Single Pulse 0.1 1 10 100 1000 -VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area IRF9520N VDS RD 8.0 VGS D.U.T. RG - VDD 6.0 -10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 4.0 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit td(on) 2.0 tr t d(off) tf VGS 10% 0.0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TC , Case Temperature ( ° C) 90% VDS Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature 10 Thermal Response (Z thJC ) -I D , Drain Current (A) + D = 0.50 1 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.1 P DM SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t1 t2 0.01 0.00001 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 1 IRF9520N L VDS D .U .T RG -2 0 V tp VD D A IA S D R IV E R 0 .0 1Ω 15V Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit IAS EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 400 ID -1.7A -2.5A BOTTOM -4.0A TOP 300 200 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( ° C) Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current tp V (BR)DSS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ QG 12V .2µF .3µF -10V QGS QGD D.U.T. +VDS VGS VG -3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit IRF9520N Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T* Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + • dv/dt controlled by RG • ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" • D.U.T. - Device Under Test RG VGS * + - VDD Reverse Polarity of D.U.T for P-Channel Driver Gate Drive P.W. D= Period P.W. Period [VGS=10V ] *** D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode [VDD] Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% *** VGS = 5.0V for Logic Level and 3V Drive Devices Fig 14. For P-Channel HEXFETS [ ISD ] IRF9520N Package Outline TO-220AB Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 2.87 (.11 3) 2.62 (.10 3) 10 .54 (.4 15) 10 .29 (.4 05) 3 .7 8 (.149 ) 3 .5 4 (.139 ) -A - -B 4.69 ( .18 5 ) 4.20 ( .16 5 ) 1 .32 (.05 2) 1 .22 (.04 8) 6.47 (.25 5) 6.10 (.24 0) 4 1 5.24 (.60 0) 1 4.84 (.58 4) 1.15 (.04 5) M IN 1 2 1 4.09 (.55 5) 1 3.47 (.53 0) 4.06 (.16 0) 3.55 (.14 0) 3X 3X L E A D A S S IG NM E NT S 1 - GATE 2 - D R A IN 3 - S O U RC E 4 - D R A IN 3 1 .4 0 (.0 55 ) 1 .1 5 (.0 45 ) 0.93 (.03 7) 0.69 (.02 7) 0 .3 6 (.01 4) 3X M B A M 0.55 (.02 2) 0.46 (.01 8) 2 .92 (.11 5) 2 .64 (.10 4) 2.54 (.10 0) 2X N O TE S : 1 D IM E N S IO N IN G & TO L E R A N C ING P E R A N S I Y 1 4.5M , 1 9 82. 2 C O N TR O L LIN G D IM E N S IO N : IN C H 3 O U T LIN E C O N F O R M S TO JE D E C O U T LIN E TO -2 20 A B . 4 H E A TS IN K & LE A D M E A S U R E M E N T S D O N O T IN C LU DE B U R R S . Part Marking Information TO-220AB : IS TH IS A ISN AIR N F IR E X AEMXPA LMEP :L ETH 1 0F1 1 00 1 0 W ITAHS SAESMS BE LMYB L Y W ITH C EO D9EB 1M 9B1M L O TL OCTO D A INRTE A TIO IN TE N ARTNIO N A LN A L R E C TIF R E C TIFIE R IE R 10 1 0 IR F IR 1 0F10 L O GL O G O 9 2 4962 4 6 9B 9B1 M 1 M A S SAESMSBE LMYB L Y C EO D E L OTL O TC O D A NB U EMRB E R P A RPTA RNTU M D A TE D A TE C O DC EO D E (Y Y W (Y Y W W ) W ) Y Y Y=Y Y=E AYRE A R W WW =W W= EW E KE E K WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 7321 Victoria Park Ave., Suite 201, Markham, Ontario L3R 2Z8, Tel: (905) 475 1897 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 315 Outram Road, #10-02 Tan Boon Liat Building, Singapore 0316 Tel: 65 221 8371 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 5/98