ELPIDA HM5257805B-75

HM5257165B-75/A6
HM5257805B-75/A6
HM5257405B-75/A6
512M LVTTL interface SDRAM
133 MHz/100 MHz
8-Mword × 16-bit × 4-bank/16-Mword × 8-bit × 4-bank
/32-Mword × 4-bit × 4-bank
PC/133, PC/100 SDRAM
E0081H10 (1st edition)
(Previous ADE-203-1237A (Z))
Jan. 31, 2001
Description
The HM5257165B is a 512-Mbit SDRAM organized as 8388608-word × 16-bit × 4 bank. The HM5257805B
is a 512-Mbit SDRAM organized as 16777216-word × 8-bit × 4 bank. The HM5257405B is a 512-Mbit
SDRAM organized as 33554432-word × 4-bit × 4 bank. All inputs and outputs are referred to the rising edge
of the clock input. It is packaged in standard 54-pin plastic TSOP II.
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
3.3 V power supply
Clock frequency: 133 MHz/100 MHz (max)
LVTTL interface
Single pulsed RAS
4 banks can operate simultaneously and independently
Burst read/write operation and burst read/single write operation capability
Programmable burst length: 1/2/4/8
2 variations of burst sequence
 Sequential (BL = 1/2/4/8)
 Interleave (BL = 1/2/4/8)
Elpida Memory, Inc. is a joint venture DRAM company of NEC Corporation and Hitachi, Ltd.
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
• Programmable CAS latency: 2/3
• Byte control by DQM : DQM (HM5257805B/HM5257405B)
: DQMU/DQML (HM5257165B)
• Refresh cycles: 8192 refresh cycles/64 ms
• 2 variations of refresh
 Auto refresh
 Self refresh
• Temperature range: 0 to 60°C
Ordering Information
Frequency
CAS latency
Package
1
133 MHz
100 MHz
3
2/3
400-mil 54-pin plastic TSOP II (TTP-54DA)
HM5257805BTD-75* 1
HM5257805BTD-A6
133 MHz
100 MHz
3
2/3
HM5257405BTD-75* 1
HM5257405BTD-A6
133 MHz
100 MHz
3
2/3
Type No.
HM5257165BTD-75*
HM5257165BTD-A6
Notes: 1. 100 MHz operation at CAS latency = 2
Data Sheet E0081H10
2
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Pin Arrangement (HM5257165B)
54-pin TSOP
VCC
DQ0
VCCQ
DQ1
DQ2
VSSQ
DQ3
DQ4
VCCQ
DQ5
DQ6
VSSQ
DQ7
VCC
DQML
WE
CAS
RAS
CS
BA0
BA1
A10
A0
A1
A2
A3
VCC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
VSS
DQ15
VSSQ
DQ14
DQ13
VCCQ
DQ12
DQ11
VSSQ
DQ10
DQ9
VCCQ
DQ8
VSS
NC
DQMU
CLK
CKE
A12
A11
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
VSS
(Top view)
Pin Description
Pin name
Function
Pin name
Function
A0 to A12,
BA0, BA1
Address input
WE
Write enable
 Row address
A0 to A12
DQMU/DQML
Input/output mask
 Column address
A0 to A9
CLK
Clock input
CKE
Clock enable
 Bank select address BA0/BA1 (BS)
DQ0 to DQ15
Data-input/output
VCC
Power for internal circuit
CS
Chip select
VSS
Ground for internal circuit
RAS
Row address strobe command
VCCQ
Power for DQ circuit
CAS
Column address strobe command
VSS Q
Ground for DQ circuit
NC
No connection
Data Sheet E0081H10
3
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Pin Arrangement (HM5257805B)
54-pin TSOP
VCC
DQ0
VCCQ
NC
DQ1
VSSQ
NC
DQ2
VCCQ
NC
DQ3
VSSQ
NC
VCC
NC
WE
CAS
RAS
CS
BA0
BA1
A10
A0
A1
A2
A3
VCC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
VSS
DQ7
VSSQ
NC
DQ6
VCCQ
NC
DQ5
VSSQ
NC
DQ4
VCCQ
NC
VSS
NC
DQM
CLK
CKE
A12
A11
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
VSS
(Top view)
Pin Description
Pin name
Function
Pin name
Function
A0 to A12,
BA0, BA1
Address input
WE
Write enable
 Row address
A0 to A12
DQM
Input/output mask
 Column address
A0 to A9, A11
CLK
Clock input
CKE
Clock enable
 Bank select address BA0/BA1 (BS)
DQ0 to DQ7
Data-input/output
VCC
Power for internal circuit
CS
Chip select
VSS
Ground for internal circuit
RAS
Row address strobe command
VCCQ
Power for DQ circuit
CAS
Column address strobe command
VSS Q
Ground for DQ circuit
NC
No connection
Data Sheet E0081H10
4
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Pin Arrangement (HM5257405B)
54-pin TSOP
VCC
NC
VCCQ
NC
DQ0
VSSQ
NC
NC
VCCQ
NC
DQ1
VSSQ
NC
VCC
NC
WE
CAS
RAS
CS
BA0
BA1
A10
A0
A1
A2
A3
VCC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
VSS
NC
VSSQ
NC
DQ3
VCCQ
NC
NC
VSSQ
NC
DQ2
VCCQ
NC
VSS
NC
DQM
CLK
CKE
A12
A11
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
VSS
(Top view)
Pin Description
Pin name
Function
Pin name
Function
A0 to A12,
BA0, BA1
Address input
WE
Write enable
DQM
Input/output mask
 Row address
A0 to A12
 Column address
A0 to A9, A11 A12 CLK
 Bank select address BA0/BA1 (BS)
Clock input
CKE
Clock enable
DQ0 to DQ3
Data-input/output
VCC
Power for internal circuit
CS
Chip select
VSS
Ground for internal circuit
RAS
Row address strobe command
VCCQ
Power for DQ circuit
CAS
Column address strobe command
VSS Q
Ground for DQ circuit
NC
No connection
Data Sheet E0081H10
5
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Block Diagram (HM5257165B)
A0 to A12, BA0, BA1
Upper pellet
A0 to A12, BA0, BA1
A0 to A9
Column address
buffer
Bank1
8192 row
× 1024 column
× 8 bit
Input buffer
Row decoder
Memory array
Bank2
8192 row
× 1024 column
× 8 bit
Column decoder
8192 row
× 1024 column
× 8 bit
Memory array
Column decoder
Bank0
Column decoder
Memory array
Row decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Row decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Row decoder
Refresh
counter
Row address
buffer
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column address
counter
Memory array
Bank3
8192 row
× 1024 column
× 8 bit
Output buffer
CLK
Control logic &
timing generator
CKE
DQ8 to DQ15
DQ0 to DQ7
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
DQMU
/DQML
Row decoder
Column address
counter
Row decoder
Column address
buffer
Memory array
Bank2
8192 row
× 1024 column
× 8 bit
Row decoder
Row address
buffer
Column decoder
Bank1
8192 row
× 1024 column
× 8 bit
Column decoder
Memory array
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Output buffer
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Bank0
8192 row
× 1024 column
× 8 bit
Column decoder
Memory array
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Input buffer
Memory array
Bank3
8192 row
× 1024 column
× 8 bit
Row decoder
Refresh
counter
Lower pellet
Data Sheet E0081H10
6
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Block Diagram (HM5257805B)
A0 to A12, BA0, BA1
A0 to A9, A11
Column address
buffer
Row decoder
8192 row
× 2048 column
× 4 bit
Input buffer
Row decoder
Memory array
Bank2
8192 row
× 2048 column
× 4 bit
Column decoder
Bank1
Column decoder
Memory array
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
8192 row
× 2048 column
× 4 bit
Column decoder
Memory array
Refresh
counter
Row address
buffer
Row decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Row decoder
Bank0
A0 to A12, BA0, BA1
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column address
counter
Upper pellet
Memory array
Bank3
8192 row
× 2048 column
× 4 bit
Output buffer
CLK
Control logic &
timing generator
CKE
DQ4 to DQ7
DQ0 to DQ3
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
DQM
Row decoder
Column address
counter
Row decoder
Column address
buffer
Memory array
Bank2
8192 row
× 2048 column
× 4 bit
Row decoder
Row address
buffer
Column decoder
Bank1
8192 row
× 2048 column
× 4 bit
Column decoder
Memory array
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Output buffer
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Bank0
8192 row
× 2048 column
× 4 bit
Column decoder
Memory array
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Input buffer
Memory array
Bank3
8192 row
× 2048 column
× 4 bit
Row decoder
Refresh
counter
Lower pellet
Data Sheet E0081H10
7
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Block Diagram (HM5257405B)
A0 to A12, BA0, BA1
A0 to A9, A11, A12
Column address
buffer
Bank1
8192 row
× 4096 column
× 2 bit
Input buffer
Row decoder
Memory array
Bank2
8192 row
× 4096 column
× 2 bit
Column decoder
Memory array
Column decoder
8192 row
× 4096 column
× 2 bit
Row decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Bank0
Column decoder
Memory array
Refresh
counter
Row address
buffer
Row decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Row decoder
A0 to A12, BA0, BA1
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column address
counter
Upper pellet
Memory array
Bank3
8192 row
× 4096 column
× 2 bit
Output buffer
CLK
Control logic &
timing generator
CKE
DQ2 to DQ3
DQ0 to DQ1
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
DQM
Row decoder
Column address
counter
Row decoder
Column address
buffer
Memory array
Bank2
8192 row
× 4096 column
× 2 bit
Row decoder
Row address
buffer
Column decoder
Bank1
8192 row
× 4096 column
× 2 bit
Column decoder
Memory array
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Output buffer
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Bank0
8192 row
× 4096 column
× 2 bit
Column decoder
Memory array
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Input buffer
Memory array
Bank3
8192 row
× 4096 column
× 2 bit
Row decoder
Refresh
counter
Lower pellet
Data Sheet E0081H10
8
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Pin Functions
CLK (input pin): CLK is the master clock input to this pin. The other input signals are referred at CLK
rising edge.
CS (input pin): When CS is Low, the command input cycle becomes valid. When CS is High, all inputs are
ignored. However, internal operations (bank active, burst operations, etc.) are held.
RAS, CAS, and WE (input pins): Although these pin names are the same as those of conventional DRAMs,
they function in a different way. These pins define operation commands (read, write, etc.) depending on the
combination of their voltage levels. For details, refer to the command operation section.
A0 to A12 (input pins): Row address (AX0 to AX12) is determined by A0 to A12 level at the bank active
command cycle CLK rising edge. Column address (AY0 to AY9; HM5257165B, AY0 to AY9, AY11;
HM5257805B, AY0 to AY9, AY11, AY12; HM5257405B) is determined by A0 to A8, A9 A11 or A12 (A9;
HM5257165B, A9, A11; HM5257805B, A9, A11, A12; HM5257405B) level at the read or write command
cycle CLK rising edge. And this column address becomes burst access start address. A10 defines the
precharge mode. When A10 = High at the precharge command cycle, all banks are precharged. But when
A10 = Low at the precharge command cycle, only the bank that is selected by BA0/BA1 (BS) is precharged.
For details refer to the command operation section.
BA0/BA1 (input pin): BA0/BA1 are bank select signal (BS). The memory array of the HM5257165B,
HM5257805B, the HM5257405B is divided into bank 0, bank 1, bank 2 and bank 3. HM5257165B contain
8192-row × 1024-column × 16-bit. HM5257805B contain 8192-row × 2048-column× 8-bit. HM5257405B
contain 8192-row × 4096-column × 4-bit. If BA0 is Low and BA1 is Low, bank 0 is selected. If BA0 is Low
and BA1 is High, bank 1 is selected. If BA0 is High and BA1 is Low, bank 2 is selected. If BA0 is High and
BA1 is High, bank 3 is selected.
CKE (input pin): This pin determines whether or not the next CLK is valid. If CKE is High, the next CLK
rising edge is valid. If CKE is Low, the next CLK rising edge is invalid. This pin is used for power-down
mode, clock suspend mode and self refresh mode.
DQM, DQMU/DQML (input pins): DQM, DQMU/DQML controls input/output buffers.
Read operation: If DQM, DQMU/DQML is High, the output buffer becomes High-Z. If the DQM,
DQMU/DQML is Low, the output buffer becomes Low-Z. (The latency of DQM, DQMU/DQML during
reading is 2 clocks.)
Write operation: If DQM, DQMU/DQML is High, the previous data is held (the new data is not written). If
DQM, DQMU/DQML is Low, the data is written. (The latency of DQM, DQMU/DQML during writing is 0
clock.)
DQ0 to DQ15 (DQ pins): Data is input to and output from these pins (DQ0 to DQ15; HM5257165B, DQ0
to DQ7; HM5257805B, DQ0 to DQ3; HM5257405B).
VCC and VCC Q (power supply pins): 3.3 V is applied. (VCC is for the internal circuit and VCCQ is for the
output buffer.)
Data Sheet E0081H10
9
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
VSS and V SS Q (power supply pins): Ground is connected. (VSS is for the internal circuit and VSSQ is for the
output buffer.)
Command Operation
Command Truth Table
The SDRAM recognizes the following commands specified by the CS, RAS, CAS, WE and address pins.
CKE
CS RAS
A0
CAS WE BA0/BA1 A10 to A12
Command
Symbol
n-1 n
Ignore command
DESL
H
×
H
×
×
×
×
×
×
No operation
NOP
H
×
L
H
H
H
×
×
×
Column address and read command READ
H
×
L
H
L
H
V
L
V
Read with auto-precharge
H
×
L
H
L
H
V
H
V
Column address and write command WRIT
H
×
L
H
L
L
V
L
V
Write with auto-precharge
H
×
L
H
L
L
V
H
V
Row address strobe and bank active ACTV
H
×
L
L
H
H
V
V
V
Precharge select bank
PRE
H
×
L
L
H
L
V
L
×
Precharge all bank
PALL
H
×
L
L
H
L
×
H
×
Refresh
REF/SELF H
V
L
L
L
H
×
×
×
Mode register set
MRS
×
L
L
L
L
V
V
V
READ A
WRIT A
H
Note: H: VIH. L: V IL. ×: VIH or VIL. V: Valid address input
Ignore command [DESL]: When this command is set (CS is High), the SDRAM ignore command input at
the clock. However, the internal status is held.
No operation [NOP]: This command is not an execution command. However, the internal operations
continue.
Column address strobe and read command [READ]: This command starts a read operation. In addition,
the start address of burst read is determined by the column address (AY0 to AY9; HM5257165B, AY0 to
AY9, AY11; HM5257805B, AY0 to AY9, AY11, AY12; HM5257405B) and the bank select address (BS).
After the read operation, the output buffer becomes High-Z.
Read with auto-precharge [READ A]: This command automatically performs a precharge operation after a
burst read with a burst length of 1, 2, 4 or 8.
Data Sheet E0081H10
10
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Column address strobe and write command [WRIT]: This command starts a write operation. When the
burst write mode is selected, the column address (AY0 to AY9; HM5257165B, AY0 to AY9, AY11;
HM5257805B, AY0 to AY9, AY11, AY12; HM5257405B) and the bank select address (BA0/BA1) become
the burst write start address. When the single write mode is selected, data is only written to the location
specified by the column address (AY0 to AY9; HM5257165B, AY0 to AY9, AY11; HM5257805B, AY0 to
AY9, AY11, AY12; HM5257405B) and the bank select address (BA0/BA1).
Write with auto-precharge [WRIT A]: This command automatically performs a precharge operation after a
burst write with a length of 1, 2, 4 or 8, or after a single write operation.
Row address strobe and bank activate [ACTV]: This command activates the bank that is selected by
BA0/BA1 (BS) and determines the row address (AX0 to AX12). When BA0 and BA1 are Low, bank 0 is
activated. When BA0 is Low and BA1 is High, bank 1 is activated. When BA0 is High and BA1 is Low,
bank 2 is activated. When BA0 and BA1 are High, bank 3 is activated.
Precharge selected bank [PRE]: This command starts precharge operation for the bank selected by
BA0/BA1. If BA0 and BA1 are Low, bank 0 is selected. If BA0 is Low and BA1 is High, bank 1 is selected.
If BA0 is High and BA1 is Low, bank 2 is selected. If BA0 and BA1 are High, bank 3 is selected.
Precharge all banks [PALL]: This command starts a precharge operation for all banks.
Refresh [REF/SELF]: This command starts the refresh operation. There are two types of refresh operation,
the one is auto-refresh, and the other is self-refresh. For details, refer to the CKE truth table section.
Mode register set [MRS]: The SDRAM has a mode register that defines how it operates. The mode register
is specified by the address pins (A0 to BA0 and BA1) at the mode register set cycle. For details, refer to the
mode register configuration. After power on, the contents of the mode register are undefined, execute the
mode register set command to set up the mode register.
Data Sheet E0081H10
11
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
DQM Truth Table (HM5257165B)
CKE
Command
Symbol
n-1
n
DQMU
DQML
Upper byte (DQ8 to DQ15) write enable/output enable ENBU
H
×
L
×
Lower byte (DQ0 to DQ7) write enable/output enable
H
×
×
L
Upper byte (DQ8 to DQ15) write inhibit/output disable MASKU
H
×
H
×
Lower byte (DQ0 to DQ7) write inhibit/output disable
H
×
×
H
ENBL
MASKL
Note: H: VIH. L: V IL. ×: VIH or VIL.
Write: IDID is needed.
Read: I DOD is needed.
DQM Truth Table (HM5257805B/HM5257405B)
CKE
Command
Symbol
n-1
n
DQM
Write enable/output enable
ENB
H
×
L
Write inhibit/output disable
MASK
H
×
H
Note: H: VIH. L: V IL. ×: VIH or VIL.
Write: IDID is needed.
Read: I DOD is needed.
The SDRAM can mask input/output data by means of DQM, DQMU/DQML.
DQMU masks the upper byte and DQML masks the lower byte. (HM5257165B)
During reading, the output buffer is set to Low-Z by setting DQM, DQMU/DQML to Low, enabling data
output. On the other hand, when DQM, DQMU/DQML is set to High, the output buffer becomes High-Z,
disabling data output.
During writing, data is written by setting DQM, DQMU/DQML to Low. When DQM, DQMU/DQML is set
to High, the previous data is held (the new data is not written). Desired data can be masked during burst read
or burst write by setting DQM, DQMU/DQML. For details, refer to the DQM, DQMU/DQML control
section of the SDRAM operating instructions.
Data Sheet E0081H10
12
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
CKE Truth Table
CKE
Current state
Command
n-1
n
CS
RAS
CAS
WE Address
Active
Clock suspend mode entry
H
L
×
×
×
×
×
Any
Clock suspend
L
L
×
×
×
×
×
Clock suspend
Clock suspend mode exit
L
H
×
×
×
×
×
Idle
Auto-refresh command (REF)
H
H
L
L
L
H
×
Idle
Self-refresh entry (SELF)
H
L
L
L
L
H
×
Idle
Power down entry
H
L
L
H
H
H
×
H
L
H
×
×
×
×
L
H
L
H
H
H
×
L
H
H
×
×
×
×
L
H
L
H
H
H
×
L
H
H
×
×
×
×
Self refresh
Power down
Self refresh exit (SELFX)
Power down exit
Note: H: VIH. L: V IL. ×: VIH or VIL.
Clock suspend mode entry: The SDRAM enters clock suspend mode from active mode by setting CKE to
Low. If command is input in the clock suspend mode entry cycle, the command is valid. The clock suspend
mode changes depending on the current status (1 clock before) as shown below.
ACTIVE clock suspend: This suspend mode ignores inputs after the next clock by internally maintaining
the bank active status.
READ suspend and READ with Auto-precharge suspend: The data being output is held (and continues to
be output).
WRITE suspend and WRIT with Auto-precharge suspend: In this mode, external signals are not
accepted. However, the internal state is held.
Clock suspend: During clock suspend mode, keep the CKE to Low.
Clock suspend mode exit: The SDRAM exits from clock suspend mode by setting CKE to High during the
clock suspend state.
IDLE: In this state, all banks are not selected, and completed precharge operation.
Auto-refresh command [REF]: When this command is input from the IDLE state, the SDRAM starts autorefresh operation. (The auto-refresh is the same as the CBR refresh of conventional DRAMs.) During the
auto-refresh operation, refresh address and bank select address are generated inside the SDRAM. For every
auto-refresh cycle, the internal address counter is updated. Accordingly, 8192 times are required to refresh
the entire memory. Before executing the auto-refresh command, all the banks must be in the IDLE state. In
addition, since the precharge for all banks is automatically performed after auto-refresh, no precharge
command is required after auto-refresh.
Data Sheet E0081H10
13
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Self-refresh entry [SELF]: When this command is input during the IDLE state, the SDRAM starts selfrefresh operation. After the execution of this command, self-refresh continues while CKE is Low. Since selfrefresh is performed internally and automatically, external refresh operations are unnecessary.
Power down mode entry: When this command is executed during the IDLE state, the SDRAM enters power
down mode. In power down mode, power consumption is suppressed by cutting off the initial input circuit.
Self-refresh exit: When this command is executed during self-refresh mode, the SDRAM can exit from selfrefresh mode. After exiting from self-refresh mode, the SDRAM enters the IDLE state.
Power down exit: When this command is executed at the power down mode, the SDRAM can exit from
power down mode. After exiting from power down mode, the SDRAM enters the IDLE state.
Function Truth Table
The following table shows the operations that are performed when each command is issued in each mode of
the SDRAM.
The following table assumes that CKE is high.
Current state
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Address
Command
Operation
Precharge
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
Enter IDLE after t RP
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
Enter IDLE after t RP
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
ILLEGAL*4
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL*4
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
ILLEGAL*4
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
NOP*6
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
NOP
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
NOP
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
ILLEGAL*5
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL*5
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Bank and row active
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
NOP
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
Refresh
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
Mode register set
Idle
Data Sheet E0081H10
14
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Current state
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Address
Command
Operation
Row active
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
NOP
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
NOP
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
Begin read
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
Begin write
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
ILLEGAL on same bank*3
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
Precharge
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
Continue burst to end
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
Continue burst to end
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
Continue burst read to CAS
latency and New read
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
Term burst read/start write
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
ILLEGAL on same bank*3
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
Term burst read and
Precharge
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
Continue burst to end and
precharge
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
Continue burst to end and
precharge
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
ILLEGAL*4
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL*4
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
ILLEGAL on same bank*3
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
ILLEGAL*4
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
Read
Read with autoprecharge
Data Sheet E0081H10
15
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Current state
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Address
Command
Operation
Write
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
Continue burst to end
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
Continue burst to end
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
Term burst and New read
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
Term burst and New write
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
ILLEGAL on same bank*3
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
Term burst write and
Precharge*2
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
Continue burst to end and
precharge
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
Continue burst to end and
precharge
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
ILLEGAL*4
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL*4
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
ILLEGAL on same bank*3
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
ILLEGAL*4
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
×
×
×
×
DESL
Enter IDLE after t RC
L
H
H
H
×
NOP
Enter IDLE after t RC
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A
ILLEGAL*5
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL*5
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
ILLEGAL*5
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
ILLEGAL*5
L
L
L
H
×
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
Write with autoprecharge
Refresh (autorefresh)
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
H: VIH. L: V IL. ×: VIH or VIL. The other combinations are inhibit.
An interval of t DPL is required between the final valid data input and the precharge command.
If tRRD is not satisfied, this operation is illegal.
Illegal for same bank, except for another bank.
Illegal for all banks.
NOP for same bank, except for another bank.
Data Sheet E0081H10
16
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
From PRECHARGE state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP]: When these commands are executed, the SDRAM enters the IDLE state after tRP has
elapsed from the completion of precharge.
From IDLE state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP], [PRE] or [PALL]: These commands result in no operation.
To [ACTV]: The bank specified by the address pins and the ROW address is activated.
To [REF], [SELF]: The SDRAM enters refresh mode (auto-refresh or self-refresh).
To [MRS]: The synchronous DRAM enters the mode register set cycle.
From ROW ACTIVE state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands result in no operation.
To [READ], [READ A]: A read operation starts. (However, an interval of tRCD is required.)
To [WRIT], [WRIT A]: A write operation starts. (However, an interval of tRCD is required.)
To [ACTV]: This command makes the other bank active. (However, an interval of tRRD is required.)
Attempting to make the currently active bank active results in an illegal command.
To [PRE], [PALL]: These commands set the SDRAM to precharge mode. (However, an interval of tRAS is
required.)
From READ state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands continue read operations until the burst operation is completed.
To [READ], [READ A]: Data output by the previous read command continues to be output. After CAS
latency, the data output resulting from the next command will start.
To [WRIT], [WRIT A]: These commands stop a burst read, and start a write cycle.
To [ACTV]: This command makes other banks bank active. (However, an interval of tRRD is required.)
Attempting to make the currently active bank active results in an illegal command.
To [PRE], [PALL]: These commands stop a burst read, and the SDRAM enters precharge mode.
Data Sheet E0081H10
17
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
From READ with AUTO-PRECHARGE state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands continue read operations until the burst operation is completed, and
the SDRAM then enters precharge mode.
To [ACTV]: This command makes other banks bank active. (However, an interval of tRRD is required.)
Attempting to make the currently active bank active results in an illegal command.
From WRITE state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands continue write operations until the burst operation is completed.
To [READ], [READ A]: These commands stop a burst and start a read cycle.
To [WRIT], [WRIT A]: These commands stop a burst and start the next write cycle.
To [ACTV]: This command makes the other bank active. (However, an interval of tRRD is required.)
Attempting to make the currently active bank active results in an illegal command.
To [PRE], [PALL]: These commands stop burst write and the SDRAM then enters precharge mode.
From WRITE with AUTO-PRECHARGE state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands continue write operations until the burst is completed, and the
synchronous DRAM enters precharge mode.
To [ACTV]: This command makes the other bank active. (However, an interval of tRRD is required.)
Attempting to make the currently active bank active results in an illegal command.
From REFRESH state, command operation
To [DESL], [NOP]: After an auto-refresh cycle (after tRC), the SDRAM automatically enters the IDLE state.
Data Sheet E0081H10
18
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Simplified State Diagram
SELF
REFRESH
SR ENTRY
SR EXIT
MRS
MODE
REGISTER
SET
REFRESH
IDLE
*1
AUTO
REFRESH
CKE
CKE_
IDLE
POWER
DOWN
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
CLOCK
SUSPEND
CKE_
CKE
ROW
ACTIVE
WRITE
Write
WRITE
SUSPEND
CKE_
WRITE
READ
WRITE
WITH
AP
READ
WRITE
CKE
READ
WITH AP
WRITE
WITH AP
WRITEA
READ
CKE
CKE
CKE_
CKE
POWER
ON
READ
SUSPEND
READ
WITH AP
READA
PRECHARGE
POWER
APPLIED
WRITE
WITH AP
Read
CKE_
PRECHARGE
CKE_
WRITEA
SUSPEND
READ
WITH
AP
READA
SUSPEND
PRECHARGE
PRECHARGE
PRECHARGE
Automatic transition after completion of command.
Transition resulting from command input.
Note: 1. After the auto-refresh operation, precharge operation is performed automatically and
enter the IDLE state.
Data Sheet E0081H10
19
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Mode Register Configuration
The mode register is set by the input to the address pins (A0 to A12, BA0 and BA1) during mode register set
cycles. The mode register consists of five sections, each of which is assigned to address pins.
BA1, BA0, A11, A10, A12, A9, A8: (OPCODE): The SDRAM has two types of write modes. One is the
burst write mode, and the other is the single write mode. These bits specify write mode.
Burst read and burst write: Burst write is performed for the specified burst length starting from the column
address specified in the write cycle.
Burst read and single write: Data is only written to the column address specified during the write cycle,
regardless of the burst length.
A7: Keep this bit Low at the mode register set cycle. If this pin is high, the vender test mode is set.
A6, A5, A4: (LMODE): These pins specify the CAS latency.
A3: (BT): A burst type is specified.
A2, A1, A0: (BL): These pins specify the burst length.
BA1 BA0 A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
OPCODE
A7
A6
0
A5
LMODE
A6 A5 A4 CAS latency
A3 Burst type
A2 A1 A0
0 Sequential
0
0
1
R
1
0
0
Interleave
Burst length
BT=0
BT=1
0
1
1
0
1
0
2
0
0
1
2
2
0
1
1
3
0
1
0
4
4
1
X
X
R
0
1
1
8
8
1
0
0
R
R
1
0
1
R
R
1
1
0
R
R
1
1
1
R
R
0
0
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
1
0
X
X
X
X
X
1
1
Write mode
Burst read and burst write
R
Burst read and single write
R
Data Sheet E0081H10
20
A0
BL
R
0
0
BT
A1
0
A8
0
A2
0
A9
0
A3
0
BA1 BA0 A12 A11 A10
0
A4
R is Reserved (inhibit)
X: 0 or 1
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Burst Sequence
Burst length = 2
Burst length = 4
Starting Ad. Addressing(decimal)
A0
Sequential Interleave
Starting Ad. Addressing(decimal)
A1
A0
Sequential
Interleave
0
0, 1,
0, 1,
0
0
0, 1, 2, 3,
0, 1, 2, 3,
1
1, 0,
1, 0,
0
1
1, 2, 3, 0,
1, 0, 3, 2,
1
0
2, 3, 0, 1,
2, 3, 0, 1,
1
1
3, 0, 1, 2,
3, 2, 1, 0,
Burst length = 8
Addressing(decimal)
Starting Ad.
A2
A1
A0 Sequential
Interleave
0
0
0
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
0
0
1
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0,
1, 0, 3, 2, 5, 4, 7, 6,
0
1
0
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1,
2, 3, 0, 1, 6, 7, 4, 5,
0
1
1
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2,
3, 2, 1, 0, 7, 6, 5, 4,
1
0
0
4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3,
1
0
1
5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
5, 4, 7, 6, 1, 0, 3, 2,
1
1
0
6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1,
1
1
1
7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,
Data Sheet E0081H10
21
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Operation of the SDRAM
The following chapter shows operation example of the products below.
Organization
Input/output mask
CAS latency
8-Mword × 16-bit × 4 bank
DQMU/DQML
2/3
16-Mword × 8-bit × 4 bank
DQM
32-Mword × 4-bit × 4 bank
DQM
Note: The SDRAM should be used according to the product capability (See “Features”, “Pin Description”
and “AC Characteristics”).
Read/Write Operations
Bank active: Before executing a read or write operation, the corresponding bank and the row address must be
activated by the bank active (ACTV) command. An interval of tRCD is required between the bank active
command input and the following read/write command input.
Read operation: A read operation starts when a read command is input. Output buffer becomes Low-Z in
the (CAS Latency - 1) cycle after read command set. The SDRAM can perform a burst read operation.
The burst length can be set to 1, 2, 4, 8. The start address for a burst read is specified by the column address
and the bank select address (BA0/BA1) at the read command set cycle. In a read operation, data output starts
after the number of clocks specified by the CAS Latency. The CAS Latency can be set to 2 or 3. When the
burst length is 1, 2, 4, 8, the Dout buffer automatically becomes High-Z at the next clock after the successive
burst-length data has been output. The CAS latency and burst length must be specified at the mode register.
CAS Latency
CLK
t RCD
Command
Address
Dout
ACTV
Row
CL = 2
CL = 3
READ
Column
out 0
out 1
out 2
out 3
out 0
out 1
out 2
out 3
CL = CAS latency
Burst Length = 4
Data Sheet E0081H10
22
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Burst Length
CLK
t RCD
Command
ACTV
READ
Address
Row
Column
out 0
BL = 1
out 0 out 1
Dout
BL = 2
out 0 out 1 out 2 out 3
BL = 4
out 0 out 1 out 2 out 3 out 4 out 5 out 6 out 7
BL = 8
BL : Burst Length
CAS Latency = 2
Write operation: Burst write or single write mode is selected by the OPCODE (BA1, BA0, A12, A11, A10,
A9, A8) of the mode register.
1. Burst write: A burst write operation is enabled by setting OPCODE (A9, A8) to (0, 0). A burst write
starts in the same clock as a write command set. (The latency of data input is 0 clock.) The burst length can
be set to 1, 2, 4 and 8, like burst read operations. The write start address is specified by the column address
and the bank select address (BA0/BA1) at the write command set cycle.
CLK
t RCD
Command
ACTV
WRIT
Address
Row
Column
BL = 1
Din
in 0
in 0
in 1
in 0
in 1
in 2
in 3
in 0
in 1
in 2
in 3
BL = 2
BL = 4
in 4
in 5
in 6
in 7
BL = 8
CAS Latency = 2, 3
Data Sheet E0081H10
23
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
2. Single write: A single write operation is enabled by setting OPCODE (A9, A8) to (1, 0). In a single write
operation, data is only written to the column address and the bank select address (BA0/BA1) specified by the
write command set cycle without regard to the burst length setting. (The latency of data input is 0 clock).
CLK
t RCD
Command
WRIT
ACTV
Row
Address
Column
Din
in 0
Auto Precharge
Read with auto-precharge: In this operation, since precharge is automatically performed after completing a
read operation, a precharge command need not be executed after each read operation. The command executed
for the same bank after the execution of this command must be the bank active (ACTV) command. In
addition, an interval defined by l APR is required before execution of the next command.
CAS latency
Precharge start cycle
3
2 cycle before the final data is output
2
1 cycle before the final data is output
Burst Read (Burst Length = 4)
CLK
CL=2 Command
ACTV
READ A
ACTV
lRAS
DQ (input)
out0
out1
out2
out3
lAPR
CL=3 Command
ACTV
READ A
ACTV
lRAS
DQ (input)
out0
out1
out2
out3
lAPR
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by " ".
And an interval of tRAS (lRAS) is required between previous active (ACTV) command and internal precharge "
Data Sheet E0081H10
24
".
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Write with auto-precharge: In this operation, since precharge is automatically performed after completing
a burst write or single write operation, a precharge command need not be executed after each write operation.
The command executed for the same bank after the execution of this command must be the bank active
(ACTV) command. In addition, an interval of lAPW is required between the final valid data input and input of
next command.
Burst Write (Burst Length = 4)
CLK
Command
ACTV
ACTV
WRIT A
IRAS
DQ (input)
in0
in1
in2
in3
lAPW
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by " ".
and an interval of tRAS (lRAS) is required between previous active (ACTV) command
and internal precharge " ".
Single Write
CLK
Command
ACTV
ACTV
WRIT A
IRAS
DQ (input)
in
lAPW
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by " ".
and an interval of tRAS (lRAS) is required between previous active (ACTV) command
and internal precharge " ".
Data Sheet E0081H10
25
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Command Intervals
Read command to Read command interval:
1. Same bank, same ROW address: When another read command is executed at the same ROW address
of the same bank as the preceding read command execution, the second read can be performed after an
interval of no less than 1 clock. Even when the first command is a burst read that is not yet finished, the data
read by the second command will be valid.
READ to READ Command Interval (same ROW address in same bank)
CLK
Command
Address
ACTV
Row
READ
READ
Column A Column B
BS
Dout
out A0 out B0 out B1 out B2 out B3
Bank0
Active
Column =A Column =B Column =A Column =B
Dout
Read
Read
Dout
CAS Latency = 3
Burst Length = 4
Bank 0
2. Same bank, different ROW address: When the ROW address changes on same bank, consecutive read
commands cannot be executed; it is necessary to separate the two read commands with a precharge command
and a bank-active command.
3. Different bank: When the bank changes, the second read can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 clock, provided that the other bank is in the bank-active state. Even when the first command is a burst
read that is not yet finished, the data read by the second command will be valid.
READ to READ Command Interval (different bank)
CLK
Command
ACTV
ACTV
READ READ
Address
Row 0
Row 1
Column A Column B
BS
Dout
out A0 out B0 out B1 out B2 out B3
Bank0
Active
Bank3 Bank0 Bank3
Active Read Read
Bank0 Bank3
Dout
Dout
Data Sheet E0081H10
26
CAS Latency = 3
Burst Length = 4
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Write command to Write command interval:
1. Same bank, same ROW address: When another write command is executed at the same ROW address
of the same bank as the preceding write command, the second write can be performed after an interval of no
less than 1 clock. In the case of burst writes, the second write command has priority.
WRITE to WRITE Command Interval (same ROW address in same bank)
CLK
Command
Address
ACTV
Row
WRIT
WRIT
Column A Column B
BS
Din
in A0
Bank0
Active
in B0
in B1
in B2
in B3
Burst Write Mode
Burst Length = 4
Bank 0
Column =A Column =B
Write
Write
2. Same bank, different ROW address: When the ROW address changes, consecutive write commands
cannot be executed; it is necessary to separate the two write commands with a precharge command and a
bank-active command.
3. Different bank: When the bank changes, the second write can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 clock, provided that the other bank is in the bank-active state. In the case of burst write, the second
write command has priority.
WRITE to WRITE Command Interval (different bank)
CLK
Command
ACTV
Address
Row 0
ACTV WRIT
Row 1
WRIT
Column A Column B
BS
Din
in A0
Bank0
Active
in B0
in B1
in B2
in B3
Bank3 Bank0 Bank3
Active Write Write
Burst Write Mode
Burst Length = 4
Data Sheet E0081H10
27
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Read command to Write command interval:
1. Same bank, same ROW address: When the write command is executed at the same ROW address of the
same bank as the preceding read command, the write command can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 clock. However, DQM, DQMU/DQML must be set High so that the output buffer becomes High-Z
before data input.
READ to WRITE Command Interval (1)
CLK
Command
READ WRIT
DQM, CL=2
DQMU
/DQML
CL=3
in B0
Din
in B1
in B2
in B3
Burst Length = 4
Burst write
High-Z
Dout
READ to WRITE Command Interval (2)
CLK
Command
READ
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
WRIT
2 clock
High-Z
CL=2
Dout
High-Z
CL=3
Din
2. Same bank, different ROW address: When the ROW address changes, consecutive write commands
cannot be executed; it is necessary to separate the two commands with a precharge command and a bankactive command.
3. Different bank: When the bank changes, the write command can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 cycle, provided that the other bank is in the bank-active state. However, DQM, DQMU/DQML must
be set High so that the output buffer becomes High-Z before data input.
Data Sheet E0081H10
28
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Write command to Read command interval:
1. Same bank, same ROW address: When the read command is executed at the same ROW address of the
same bank as the preceding write command, the read command can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 clock. However, in the case of a burst write, data will continue to be written until one clock before the
read command is executed.
WRITE to READ Command Interval (1)
CLK
Command
WRIT
READ
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
Dout
out B1
out B0
Column = A
Write
Column = B
Read
out B2
out B3
Burst Write Mode
CAS Latency = 2
Burst Length = 4
Bank 0
CAS Latency
Column = B
Dout
WRITE to READ Command Interval (2)
CLK
Command
WRIT
READ
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
in A1
Dout
out B0
Column = A
Write
out B1
CAS Latency
Column = B
Read
Column = B
Dout
out B2
out B3
Burst Write Mode
CAS Latency = 2
Burst Length = 4
Bank 0
2. Same bank, different ROW address: When the ROW address changes, consecutive read commands
cannot be executed; it is necessary to separate the two commands with a precharge command and a bankactive command.
3. Different bank: When the bank changes, the read command can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 clock, provided that the other bank is in the bank-active state. However, in the case of a burst write,
data will continue to be written until one clock before the read command is executed (as in the case of the
same bank and the same address).
Data Sheet E0081H10
29
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Read with auto precharge to Read command interval
1. Different bank: When some banks are in the active state, the second read command (another bank) is
executed. Even when the first read with auto-precharge is a burst read that is not yet finished, the data read by
the second command is valid. The internal auto-precharge of one bank starts at the next clock of the second
command.
Read with Auto Precharge to Read Command Interval (Different bank)
CLK
Command
READ A
READ
BS
Dout
out A0
bank0
Read A
out A1
out B0
bank3
Read
out B1
CAS Latency = 3
Burst Length = 4
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by "
".
2. Same bank: The consecutive read command (the same bank) is illegal.
Write with auto precharge to Write command interval
1. Different bank: When some banks are in the active state, the second write command (another bank) is
executed. In the case of burst writes, the second write command has priority. The internal auto-precharge of
one bank starts at the next clock of the second command .
Write with Auto Precharge to Write Command Interval (Different bank)
CLK
Command
WRIT A
WRIT
BS
Din
in A0
bank0
Write A
in A1
in B0
in B1
in B2
bank3
Write
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by "
Burst Length = 4
".
2. Same bank: The consecutive write command (the same bank) is illegal.
Data Sheet E0081H10
30
in B3
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Read with auto precharge to Write command interval
1. Different bank: When some banks are in the active state, the second write command (another bank) is
executed. However, DQM, DQMU/DQML must be set High so that the output buffer becomes High-Z before
data input. The internal auto-precharge of one bank starts at the next clock of the second command.
Read with Auto Precharge to Write Command Interval (Different bank)
CLK
Command
READ A
WRIT
BS
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
CL = 2
CL = 3
Din
in B0
Dout
in B1
in B2
in B3
High-Z
bank0
Read A
Burst Length = 4
bank3
Write
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by "
".
2. Same bank: The consecutive write command from read with auto precharge (the same bank) is illegal. It
is necessary to separate the two commands with a bank active command.
Data Sheet E0081H10
31
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Write with auto precharge to Read command interval
1. Different bank: When some banks are in the active state, the second read command (another bank) is
executed. However,in case of a burst write, data will continue to be written until one clock before the read
command is executed. The internal auto-precharge of one bank starts at the next clock of the second
command.
Write with Auto Precharge to Read Command Interval (Different bank)
CLK
Command
WRIT A
READ
BS
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
Dout
out B0
bank0
Write A
out B1
out B3
CAS Latency = 3
Burst Length = 4
bank3
Read
Note: Internal auto-precharge starts at the timing indicated by "
out B2
".
2. Same bank: The consecutive read command from write with auto precharge (the same bank) is illegal. It
is necessary to separate the two commands with a bank active command.
Data Sheet E0081H10
32
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Read command to Precharge command interval (same bank):
When the precharge command is executed for the same bank as the read command that preceded it, the
minimum interval between the two commands is one clock. However, since the output buffer then becomes
High-Z after the clocks defined by lHZP , there is a case of interruption to burst read data output will be
interrupted, if the precharge command is input during burst read. To read all data by burst read, the clocks
defined by lEP must be assured as an interval from the final data output to precharge command execution.
READ to PRECHARGE Command Interval (same bank): To output all data
CAS Latency = 2, Burst Length = 4
CLK
Command
READ
PRE/PALL
Dout
out A0
out A1
CL=2
out A2
out A3
l EP = -1 cycle
CAS Latency = 3, Burst Length = 4
CLK
Command
READ
PRE/PALL
Dout
out A0
CL=3
out A1
out A2
out A3
l EP = -2 cycle
Data Sheet E0081H10
33
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
READ to PRECHARGE Command Interval (same bank): To stop output data
CAS Latency = 2, Burst Length = 1, 2, 4, 8
CLK
Command
READ
PRE/PALL
High-Z
Dout
out A0
l HZP =2
CAS Latency = 3, Burst Length = 1, 2, 4, 8
CLK
Command
READ
PRE/PALL
High-Z
Dout
out A0
l HZP =3
Data Sheet E0081H10
34
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Write command to Precharge command interval (same bank): When the precharge command is executed
for the same bank as the write command that preceded it, the minimum interval between the two commands is
1 clock. However, if the burst write operation is unfinished, the input data must be masked by means of
DQM, DQMU/DQML for assurance of the clock defined by t DPL.
WRITE to PRECHARGE Command Interval (same bank)
Burst Length = 4 (To stop write operation)
CLK
Command
WRIT
PRE/PALL
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
tDPL
CLK
Command
PRE/PALL
WRIT
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
in A1
tDPL
Burst Length = 4 (To write all data)
CLK
Command
PRE/PALL
WRIT
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
in A1
in A2
in A3
tDPL
Data Sheet E0081H10
35
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Bank active command interval:
1. Same bank: The interval between the two bank-active commands must be no less than tRC.
2. In the case of different bank-active commands: The interval between the two bank-active commands
must be no less than tRRD.
Bank Active to Bank Active for Same Bank
CLK
Command
ACTV
ACTV
Address
ROW
ROW
BS
t RC
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Active
Bank Active to Bank Active for Different Bank
CLK
Command
Address
ACTV
ACTV
ROW:0
ROW:1
BS
t RRD
Bank 0
Active
Bank 3
Active
Data Sheet E0081H10
36
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Mode register set to Bank-active command interval: The interval between setting the mode register and
executing a bank-active command must be no less than lRSA .
CLK
Command
Address
MRS
ACTV
CODE
BS & ROW
I RSA
Mode
Register Set
Bank
Active
Data Sheet E0081H10
37
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
DQM Control
The DQM mask the DQ data. The DQMU and DQML mask the upper and lower bytes of the DQ data,
respectively. The timing of DQMU/DQML is different during reading and writing.
Reading: When data is read, the output buffer can be controlled by DQM, DQMU/DQML. By setting
DQM, DQMU/DQML to Low, the output buffer becomes Low-Z, enabling data output. By setting DQM,
DQMU/DQML to High, the output buffer becomes High-Z, and the corresponding data is not output.
However, internal reading operations continue. The latency of DQM, DQMU/DQML during reading is 2
clocks.
Writing: Input data can be masked by DQM, DQMU/DQML. By setting DQM, DQMU/DQML to Low,
data can be written. In addition, when DQM, DQMU/DQML is set to High, the corresponding data is not
written, and the previous data is held. The latency of DQM, DQMU/DQML during writing is 0 clock.
Reading
CLK
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (output)
High-Z
out 0
out 1
out 3
lDOD = 2 Latency
Writing
;
;;
CLK
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
in 0
in 3
in 1
l DID = 0 Latency
Data Sheet E0081H10
38
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Refresh
Auto-refresh: All the banks must be precharged before executing an auto-refresh command. Since the autorefresh command updates the internal counter every time it is executed and determines the banks and the
ROW addresses to be refreshed, external address specification is not required. The refresh cycle is 8192
cycles/64 ms. (8192 cycles are required to refresh all the ROW addresses.) The output buffer becomes HighZ after auto-refresh start. In addition, since a precharge has been completed by an internal operation after the
auto-refresh, an additional precharge operation by the precharge command is not required.
Self-refresh: After executing a self-refresh command, the self-refresh operation continues while CKE is held
Low. During self-refresh operation, all ROW addresses are refreshed by the internal refresh timer. A selfrefresh is terminated by a self-refresh exit command. Before and after self-refresh mode, execute auto-refresh
to all refresh addresses in or within 64 ms period on the condition (1) and (2) below.
(1) Enter self-refresh mode within 7.8 µs after either burst refresh or distributed refresh at equal interval to all
refresh addresses are completed.
(2) Start burst refresh or distributed refresh at equal interval to all refresh addresses within 7.8 µs after exiting
from self-refresh mode.
Others
Power-down mode: The SDRAM enters power-down mode when CKE goes Low in the IDLE state. In
power down mode, power consumption is suppressed by deactivating the input initial circuit. Power down
mode continues while CKE is held Low. In addition, by setting CKE to High, the SDRAM exits from the
power down mode, and command input is enabled from the next clock. In this mode, internal refresh is not
performed.
Clock suspend mode: By driving CKE to Low during a bank-active or read/write operation, the SDRAM
enters clock suspend mode. During clock suspend mode, external input signals are ignored and the internal
state is maintained. When CKE is driven High, the SDRAM terminates clock suspend mode, and command
input is enabled from the next clock. For details, refer to the "CKE Truth Table".
Power-up sequence: The SDRAM should be goes on the following sequence with power up.
The CLK, CKE, CS, DQM, DQMU/DQML and DQ pins keep low till power stabilizes.
The CLK pin is stabilized within 100 µs after power stabilizes before the following initialization sequence.
The CKE and DQM, DQMU/DQML is driven to high between power stabilizes and the initialization
sequence.
This SDRAM has VCC clamp diodes for CLK, CKE, CS DQM, DQMU/DQML and DQ pins. If these pins go
high before power up, the large current flows from these pins to VCC through the diodes.
Initialization sequence: When 200 µs or more has past after the above power-up sequence, all banks must be
precharged using the precharge command (PALL). After t RP delay, set 8 or more auto refresh commands
(REF). Set the mode register set command (MRS) to initialize the mode register. We recommend that by
keeping DQM, DQMU/DQML and CKE to High, the output buffer becomes High-Z during Initialization
sequence, to avoid DQ bus contention on memory system formed with a number of device.
Data Sheet E0081H10
39
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Initialization sequence
Power up sequence
100 µs
VCC, VCCQ
200 µs
0V
CKE, DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Low
CLK
Low
CS, DQ
Low
Power stabilize
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
Note
Voltage on any pin relative to V SS
VT
–0.5 to VCC + 0.5
(≤ 4.6 (max))
V
1
Supply voltage relative to VSS
VCC
–0.5 to +4.6
V
1
Short circuit output current
Iout
50
mA
Power dissipation
PT
1.2
W
Operating temperature
Topr
0 to +60
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
–55 to +125
°C
Note:
1. Respect to V SS .
DC Operating Conditions (Ta = 0 to +60°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Supply voltage
VCC, VCCQ
3.0
3.6
V
1, 2
VSS , VSS Q
0
0
V
3
Input high voltage
VIH
2.0
VCC + 0.3
V
1, 4
Input low voltage
VIL
–0.3
0.8
V
1, 5
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
All voltage referred to VSS .
The supply voltage with all VCC and V CCQ pins must be on the same level.
The supply voltage with all VSS and VSS Q pins must be on the same level.
VIH (max) = VCC + 2.0 V for pulse width ≤ 3 ns at VCC.
VIL (min) = VSS – 2.0 V for pulse width ≤ 3 ns at VSS .
Data Sheet E0081H10
40
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
VIL/VIH Clamp
This SDRAM has VIL and V IH clamp for CLK, CKE, CS, DQM and DQ pins.
Minimum VIL Clamp Current
VIL (V)
I (mA)
–2
–32
–1.8
–25
–1.6
–19
–1.4
–13
–1.2
–8
–1
–4
–0.9
–2
–0.8
–0.6
–0.6
0
–0.4
0
–0.2
0
0
0
0
–2
–5
–1.5
–1
–0.5
0
I (mA)
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
–35
VIL (V)
Data Sheet E0081H10
41
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Minimum VIH Clamp Current
VIH (V)
I (mA)
VCC + 2
10
VCC + 1.8
8
VCC + 1.6
5.5
VCC + 1.4
3.5
VCC + 1.2
1.5
VCC + 1
0.3
VCC + 0.8
0
VCC + 0.6
0
VCC + 0.4
0
VCC + 0.2
0
VCC + 0
0
10
I (mA)
8
6
4
2
0
VCC + 0
VCC + 0.5
VCC + 1
VIH (V)
Data Sheet E0081H10
42
VCC + 1.5
VCC + 2
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
IOL/IOH Characteristics
Output Low Current (IOL)
I OL
I OL
Vout (V)
Min (mA)
Max (mA)
0
0
0
0.4
27
71
0.65
41
108
0.85
51
134
1
58
151
1.4
70
188
1.5
72
194
1.65
75
203
1.8
77
209
1.95
77
212
3
80
220
3.45
81
223
250
IOL (mA)
200
150
min
max
100
50
0
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
Vout (V)
Data Sheet E0081H10
43
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Output High Current (I OH ) (Ta = 0 to +60˚C, VCC, VCCQ = 3.0 V to 3.45 V, VSS, VSSQ = 0 V)
I OH
I OH
Vout (V)
Min (mA)
Max (mA)
3.45
—
–3
3.3
—
–28
3
0
–75
2.6
–21
–130
2.4
–34
–154
2
–59
–197
1.8
–67
–227
1.65
–73
–248
1.5
–78
–270
1.4
–81
–285
1
–89
–345
0
–93
–503
0
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
IOH (mA)
–100
–200
min
max
–300
–400
–500
–600
Vout (V)
Data Sheet E0081H10
44
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
DC Characteristics (Ta = 0 to +60˚C, VCC, VCC Q = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, VS S, V SSQ = 0 V)
(HM5257165B)
HM5257165B
-75
-A6
Parameter
Symbol Min
Max
Min
Max
Unit
Test conditions
Notes
Operating current
(CAS latency = 2)
—
220
—
190
mA
Burst length = 1
t RC = min
1, 2, 3
I CC1
(CAS latency = 3)
I CC1
—
220
—
190
mA
Standby current in power
down
I CC2P
—
6
—
6
mA
CKE = VIL,
t CK = 12 ns
6
Standby current in power
down (input signal stable)
I CC2PS
—
4
—
4
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = ∞
7
Standby current in non power I CC2N
down
—
40
—
40
mA
CKE, CS = VIH,
t CK = 12 ns
4
Standby current in non power I CC2NS
down (input signal stable)
—
18
—
18
mA
CKE = VIH, t CK = ∞
9
Active standby current in
power down
I CC3P
—
8
—
8
mA
CKE = VIL,
t CK = 12 ns
1, 2, 6
Active standby current in
power down (input signal
stable)
I CC3PS
—
6
—
6
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = ∞
2, 7
Active standby current in non I CC3N
power down
—
60
—
60
mA
CKE, CS = VIH,
t CK = 12 ns
1, 2, 4
Active standby current in non I CC3NS
power down (input signal
stable)
—
30
—
30
mA
CKE = VIH, t CK = ∞
2, 9
I CC4
—
200
—
200
mA
t CK = min, BL = 4
1, 2, 5
I CC4
—
270
—
200
mA
Refresh current
I CC5
—
330
—
330
mA
t RC = min
3
Self refresh current
I CC6
—
6
—
6
mA
VIH ≥ VCC – 0.2 V
VIL ≤ 0.2 V
8
Input leakage current
I LI
–1
1
–1
1
µA
0 ≤ Vin ≤ VCC
Output leakage current
I LO
–1.5
1.5
–1.5
1.5
µA
0 ≤ Vout ≤ VCC
DQ = disable
Output high voltage
VOH
2.4
—
2.4
—
V
I OH = –4 mA
Output low voltage
VOL
—
0.4
—
0.4
V
I OL = 4 mA
Burst operating current
(CAS latency = 2)
(CAS latency = 3)
Data Sheet E0081H10
45
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
DC Characteristics (Ta = 0 to +60˚C, VCC, VCC Q = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, VS S, V SSQ = 0 V)
(HM5257805B)
HM5257805B
-75
-A6
Parameter
Symbol Min
Max
Min
Max
Unit
Test conditions
Notes
Operating current
(CAS latency = 2)
—
220
—
190
mA
Burst length = 1
t RC = min
1, 2, 3
I CC1
(CAS latency = 3)
I CC1
—
220
—
190
mA
Standby current in power
down
I CC2P
—
6
—
6
mA
CKE = VIL,
t CK = 12 ns
6
Standby current in power
down (input signal stable)
I CC2PS
—
4
—
4
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = ∞
7
Standby current in non power I CC2N
down
—
40
—
40
mA
CKE, CS = VIH,
t CK = 12 ns
4
Standby current in non power I CC2NS
down (input signal stable)
—
18
—
18
mA
CKE = VIH, t CK = ∞
9
Active standby current in
power down
I CC3P
—
8
—
8
mA
CKE = VIL,
t CK = 12 ns
1, 2, 6
Active standby current in
power down (input signal
stable)
I CC3PS
—
6
—
6
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = ∞
2, 7
Active standby current in non I CC3N
power down
—
60
—
60
mA
CKE, CS = VIH,
t CK = 12 ns
1, 2, 4
Active standby current in non I CC3NS
power down (input signal
stable)
—
30
—
30
mA
CKE = VIH, t CK = ∞
2, 9
I CC4
—
190
—
190
mA
t CK = min, BL = 4
1, 2, 5
I CC4
—
260
—
190
mA
Refresh current
I CC5
—
330
—
330
mA
t RC = min
3
Self refresh current
I CC6
—
6
—
6
mA
VIH ≥ VCC – 0.2 V
VIL ≤ 0.2 V
8
Input leakage current
I LI
–1
1
–1
1
µA
0 ≤ Vin ≤ VCC
Output leakage current
I LO
–1.5
1.5
–1.5
1.5
µA
0 ≤ Vout ≤ VCC
DQ = disable
Output high voltage
VOH
2.4
—
2.4
—
V
I OH = –4 mA
Output low voltage
VOL
—
0.4
—
0.4
V
I OL = 4 mA
Burst operating current
(CAS latency = 2)
(CAS latency = 3)
Data Sheet E0081H10
46
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
DC Characteristics (Ta = 0 to +60˚C, VCC, VCC Q = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, VS S, V SSQ = 0 V)
(HM5257405B)
HM5257405B
-75
-A6
Parameter
Symbol Min
Max
Min
Max
Unit
Test conditions
Notes
Operating current
(CAS latency = 2)
—
220
—
190
mA
Burst length = 1
t RC = min
1, 2, 3
I CC1
(CAS latency = 3)
I CC1
—
220
—
190
mA
Standby current in power
down
I CC2P
—
6
—
6
mA
CKE = VIL,
t CK = 12 ns
6
Standby current in power
down (input signal stable)
I CC2PS
—
4
—
4
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = ∞
7
Standby current in non power I CC2N
down
—
40
—
40
mA
CKE, CS = VIH,
t CK = 12 ns
4
Standby current in non power I CC2NS
down (input signal stable)
—
18
—
18
mA
CKE = VIH, t CK = ∞
9
Active standby current in
power down
I CC3P
—
8
—
8
mA
CKE = VIL,
t CK = 12 ns
1, 2, 6
Active standby current in
power down (input signal
stable)
I CC3PS
—
6
—
6
mA
CKE = VIL, t CK = ∞
2, 7
Active standby current in non I CC3N
power down
—
60
—
60
mA
CKE, CS = VIH,
t CK = 12 ns
1, 2, 4
Active standby current in non I CC3NS
power down (input signal
stable)
—
30
—
30
mA
CKE = VIH, t CK = ∞
2, 9
I CC4
—
190
—
190
mA
t CK = min, BL = 4
1, 2, 5
I CC4
—
260
—
190
mA
Refresh current
I CC5
—
330
—
330
mA
t RC = min
3
Self refresh current
I CC6
—
6
—
6
mA
VIH ≥ VCC – 0.2 V
VIL ≤ 0.2 V
8
Input leakage current
I LI
–1
1
–1
1
µA
0 ≤ Vin ≤ VCC
Output leakage current
I LO
–1.5
1.5
–1.5
1.5
µA
0 ≤ Vout ≤ VCC
DQ = disable
Output high voltage
VOH
2.4
—
2.4
—
V
I OH = –4 mA
Output low voltage
VOL
—
0.4
—
0.4
V
I OL = 4 mA
Burst operating current
(CAS latency = 2)
(CAS latency = 3)
Data Sheet E0081H10
47
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Notes: 1. I CC depends on output load condition when the device is selected. ICC (max) is specified at the
output open condition.
2. One bank operation.
3. Input signals are changed once per one clock.
4. Input signals are changed once per two clocks.
5. Input signals are changed once per four clocks.
6. After power down mode, CLK operating current.
7. After power down mode, no CLK operating current.
8. After self refresh mode set, self refresh current.
9. Input signals are V IH or VIL fixed.
Capacitance (Ta = 25°C, VCC, VCCQ = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
Input capacitance (CLK)
CI1
2.5
7
pF
1, 2, 4
Input capacitance (Input)
CI2
2.5
7
pF
1, 2, 4
Output capacitance (DQ)
CO
4
8
pF
1, 2, 3, 4
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
Capacitance measured with Boonton Meter or effective capacitance measuring method.
Measurement condition: f = 1 MHz, 1.4 V bias, 200 mV swing.
DQM, DQMU/DQML = VIH to disable Dout.
This parameter is sampled and not 100% tested.
Data Sheet E0081H10
48
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
AC Characteristics (Ta = 0 to +60˚C, VCC, VCCQ = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, VSS, VSSQ = 0 V)
HM5257165B/
HM5257805B/
HM5257405B
-75
-A6
Parameter
Symbol
PC/100
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
Unit
Notes
System clock cycle time
(CAS latency = 2)
t CK
Tclk
10
—
10
—
ns
1
(CAS latency = 3)
t CK
Tclk
7.5
—
10
—
ns
CLK high pulse width
t CKH
Tch
2.5
—
3
—
ns
1
CLK low pulse width
t CKL
Tcl
2.5
—
3
—
ns
1
Access time from CLK
(CAS latency = 2)
t AC
Tac
—
6
—
6
ns
1, 2
(CAS latency = 3)
t AC
Tac
—
5.4
—
6
ns
Data-out hold time
t OH
Toh
2.7
—
3
—
ns
1, 2
CLK to Data-out low
impedance
t LZ
2
—
2
—
ns
1, 2, 3
CLK to Data-out high
impedance
(CAS latency = 2, 3)
t HZ
—
5.4
—
6
ns
1, 4
Input setup time
t AS , t CS, t DS, Tsi
t CES
1.5
—
2
—
ns
1, 5, 6
CKE setup time for power
down exit
t CESP
1.5
—
2
—
ns
1
Input hold time
t AH, t CH, t DH, Thi
t CEH
0.8
—
1
—
ns
1, 6
Ref/Active to Ref/Active
command period
t RC
Trc
67.5
—
70
—
ns
1
Active to Precharge command t RAS
period
Tras
45
120000 50
120000 ns
1
Active command to column
command (same bank)
t RCD
Trcd
20
—
20
—
ns
1
Precharge to active command
period
t RP
Trp
20
—
20
—
ns
1
Write recovery or data-in to
precharge lead time
t DPL
Tdpl
15
—
20
—
ns
1
Active (a) to Active (b)
command period
t RRD
Trrd
15
—
20
—
ns
1
Transition time (rise and fall)
tT
1
5
1
5
ns
Refresh period
t REF
—
64
—
64
ms
Tpde
Data Sheet E0081H10
49
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
AC measurement assumes t T = 1 ns. Reference level for timing of input signals is 1.5 V.
Access time is measured at 1.5 V. Load condition is CL = 50 pF.
t LZ (min) defines the time at which the outputs achieves the low impedance state.
t HZ (max) defines the time at which the outputs achieves the high impedance state.
t CES define CKE setup time to CLK rising edge except power down exit command.
t AS /tAH: Address, tCS/tCH: CS, RAS, CAS, WE, DQM, DQMU/DQML.
t DS/tDH: Data-in, tCES/tCEH: CKE.
Test Conditions
• Input and output timing reference levels: 1.5 V
• Input waveform and output load: See following figures
2.4 V
input
0.4 V
I/O
2.0 V
0.8 V
CL
t
T
tT
Data Sheet E0081H10
50
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Relationship Between Frequency and Minimum Latency
HM5257165B/
HM5257805B/
HM5257405B
Parameter
-75
-A6
Frequency (MHz)
133
100
7.5
10
Notes
PC/100
Symbol
tCK (ns)
Symbol
Active command to column command
(same bank)
lRCD
3
2
1
Active command to active command
(same bank)
lRC
9
7
= [lRAS+ lRP]
1
Active command to precharge command
(same bank)
lRAS
6
5
1
Precharge command to active command
(same bank)
lRP
3
2
1
Write recovery or data-in to precharge
command (same bank)
lDPL
2
2
1
Active command to active command
(different bank)
lRRD
2
2
1
Self refresh exit time
lSREX
Tsrx
1
1
2
Last data in to active command
(Auto precharge, same bank)
lAPW
Tdal
5
4
= [lDPL + lRP]
Self refresh exit to command input
lSEC
9
7
= [lRC]
3
Precharge command to high impedance
(CAS latency = 2)
lHZP
Troh
2
2
lHZP
Troh
3
3
lAPR
1
1
lEP
–1
–1
lEP
–2
–2
(CAS latency = 3)
Last data out to active command
(Auto precharge, same bank)
Last data out to precharge (early precharge)
(CAS latency = 2)
(CAS latency = 3)
Tdpl
Column command to column command
lCCD
Tccd
1
1
Write command to data in latency
lWCD
Tdwd
0
0
DQM to data in
lDID
Tdqm
0
0
DQM to data out
lDOD
Tdqz
2
2
CKE to CLK disable
lCLE
Tcke
1
1
Register set to active command
lRSA
Tmrd
1
1
Data Sheet E0081H10
51
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
HM5257165B/
HM5257805B/
HM5257405B
Parameter
-75
-A6
Frequency (MHz)
133
100
7.5
10
PC/100
Symbol
tCK (ns)
Symbol
CS to command disable
lCDD
0
0
Power down exit to command input
lPEC
1
1
Notes: 1. lRCD to l RRD are recommended value.
2. Be valid [DESL] or [NOP] at next command of self refresh exit.
3. Except [DESL] and [NOP]
Data Sheet E0081H10
52
Notes
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
;;;
;;;;
Timing Waveforms
Read Cycle
t CK
t CKH t CKL
CLK
t RC
VIH
CKE
t RP
;
;
;
;;;;;
;
;
;
;;;;;;
; ;
t RAS
t RCD
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
CS
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
RAS
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
CAS
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
WE
t AS t AH
BS
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
A10
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
Address
t CH
t CS
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
t AC
DQ (output)
t AC
t AC
t HZ
t AC
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Read
t LZ
t OH
t OH
t OH
Bank 0
Precharge
t OH
CAS latency = 2
Burst length = 4
Bank 0 access
= VIH or VIL
Data Sheet E0081H10
53
;
;
;
;
;
;
;;;;
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Write Cycle
t CK
t CKH t CKL
CLK
t RC
VIH
CKE
t RAS
t RCD
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
;;;
;
;
t CS t CH
t RP
CS
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
RAS
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
CAS
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t CS t CH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t CS t CH
WE
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
BS
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
A10
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
t AS t AH
Address
t CS
t CH
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
t DS t DH tDS
t DH t DS t DH t DS
t DH
DQ (input)
t DPL
DQ (output)
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Write
Data Sheet E0081H10
54
Bank 0
Precharge
CAS latency = 2
Burst length = 4
Bank 0 access
= VIH or VIL
;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;
;
;
;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; ; ;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Mode Register Set Cycle
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
CLK
VIH
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
code R: b
valid
C: b’
C: b
;
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (output)
b+3
b
High-Z
DQ (input)
l RSA
l RP
Precharge
If needed
l RCD
Mode
Bank 3
register Active
Set
b’
b’+1
Output mask
b’+2
b’+3
l RCD = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
Bank 3
Read
Read Cycle/Write Cycle
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
CLK
CKE
VIH
Read cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
R:a
C:a
R:b
DQ (output)
DQ (input)
CKE
C:b
a
C:b'
a+1 a+2 a+3
b
C:b"
b+1 b+2 b+3 b'
b'+1 b"
b"+1 b"+2 b"+3
High-Z
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Read
Bank 3
Active
Bank 3 Bank 0
Read
Precharge
Bank 3
Read
Bank 3
Read
Bank 3
Precharge
VIH
Write cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (output)
R:a
C:a
R:b
C:b
C:b'
C:b"
High-Z
DQ (input)
a
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Write
a+1 a+2 a+3
Bank 3
Active
b
Bank 3
Write
b+1 b+2 b+3 b'
Bank 0
Precharge
Bank 3
Write
b'+1 b"
Bank 3
Write
b"+1 b"+2 b"+3
Bank 3
Precharge
Data Sheet E0081H10
55
;;;;;;
;;;;
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Read/Single Write Cycle
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
;
;;;;
;
;
;
;
0
CLK
CKE
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
R:a
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
C:a
R:b
a
DQ (output)
a
Bank 0
Active
CKE
C:a' C:a
Bank 0
Read
Bank 3
Active
C:a
R:b
a+1 a+2 a+3
a
Bank 0 Bank 0
Write
Read
a+1 a+2 a+3
Bank 0
Precharge
Bank 3
Precharge
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
R:a
DQ (output)
a
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Read
a+1
C:a
C:b C:c
a
b
c
a+3
Bank 3
Active
Bank 0
Write
Bank 0 Bank 0
Write
Write
Bank 0
Precharge
Read/Single write
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
Data Sheet E0081H10
56
;
;
;
;;;;;
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
;
;
;;
;
Read/Burst Write Cycle
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
CLK
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
R:a
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
C:a
R:b
a
DQ (output)
a
Bank 0
Active
CKE
C:a'
Bank 0
Read
Bank 3
Active
C:a
R:b
a+1 a+2 a+3
a+1 a+2 a+3
Clock
suspend
Bank 0
Write
Bank 0
Precharge
Bank 3
Precharge
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
R:a
C:a
a
DQ (output)
a
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Read
a+1
a+1 a+2 a+3
a+3
Bank 3
Active
Bank 0
Write
Bank 0
Precharge
Read/Burst write
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
Data Sheet E0081H10
57
;
;;;;;;;;
;;;;;
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
;
;
;
;;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;;;
;
;
;
;
;
;
;
;
;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; ;;
Auto Refresh Cycle
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
a
a+1
CLK
CKE
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
C:a
R:a
A10=1
DQ (input)
High-Z
DQ (output)
t RC
t RP
Auto Refresh
Precharge
If needed
tRC
Active
Bank 0
Auto Refresh
Read
Bank 0
Refresh cycle and
Read cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 2
CAS latency = 2
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
Self Refresh Cycle
CLK
l SREX
CKE Low
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
A10=1
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
High-Z
DQ (output)
tRP
Precharge command
If needed
Self refresh exit
ignore command
or No operation
Data Sheet E0081H10
58
tRC
tRC
Self refresh entry
command
Next
clock
enable
Self refresh entry
command
Auto
Next
clock refresh
enable
Self refresh cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
;
;;;;;
;
;;;
;
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
;
;;;;;;;;;;;;
;
;
;
;
;
;
;;;;;;
Clock Suspend Mode
t CES
0
1
2
3
4
5
t CES
t CEH
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
CLK
CKE
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
R:a
C:a
R:b
a
C:b
a+1 a+2
a+3
b
High-Z
DQ (input)
Bank0 Active clock
Active suspend start
Active clock Bank0
suspend end Read
Bank3
Active
Read suspend
start
Read suspend
end
Bank3
Read
Bank0
Precharge
CKE
19
20
b+1 b+2 b+3
Earliest Bank3
Precharge
Write cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 2
CAS latency = 2
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (output)
18
Read cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 2
CAS latency = 2
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
CS
Address
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (output)
17
C:a R:b
R:a
C:b
High-Z
DQ (input)
a
Bank0
Active
Active clock
suspend start
a+1 a+2
Active clock Bank0 Bank3
supend end Write Active
Write suspend
start
a+3 b
Write suspend
end
b+1 b+2 b+3
Bank3 Bank0
Write Precharge
Earliest Bank3
Precharge
Data Sheet E0081H10
59
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Power Down Mode
;
;
;
;
;
;;;;;;
;
;
;;;;;;
;
;
;
; ;;;
;
;
;;;;;
;
CLK
CKE Low
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
BS
Address
R: a
A10=1
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
High-Z
DQ (output)
tRP
Power down entry
Precharge command
If needed
Power down
mode exit
Active Bank 0
Power down cycle
RAS-CAS delay = 3
CAS latency = 3
Burst length = 4
= VIH or VIL
;;;
;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;
Initialization Sequence
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
CLK
CKE
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
code
valid
Address
VIH
High-Z
DQ
t RP
All banks
Precharge
t RC
Auto Refresh
Data Sheet E0081H10
60
Valid
t RSA
tRC
Auto Refresh
Mode register
Set
Bank active
If needed
55
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Package Dimensions
HM5257165BTD
HM5257805BTD
HM5257405BTD (TTP-54DA)
Unit: mm
22.22
22.72 Max
28
10.16
54
1
27
0.80
0.10
*0.30 +– 0.05
0.28 ± 0.05
0.13 M
0.80
11.76 ± 0.20
0.91 Max
*Dimension including the plating thickness
Base material dimension
0.50 ± 0.10
Hitachi Code
JEDEC
EIAJ
Mass (reference value)
0.45
0.10
0.05 ± 0.05
*0.12 ± 0.05
0.10 ± 0.04
1.20 Max
0° – 5°
TTP-54DA
—
—
0.58 g
Data Sheet E0081H10
61
HM5257165B/HM5257805B/HM5257405B-75/A6
Cautions
1. Elpida Memory, Inc. neither warrants nor grants licenses of any rights of Elpida Memory, Inc.’s or any
third party’s patent, copyright, trademark, or other intellectual property rights for information contained in
this document. Elpida Memory, Inc. bears no responsibility for problems that may arise with third party’s
rights, including intellectual property rights, in connection with use of the information contained in this
document.
2. Products and product specifications may be subject to change without notice. Confirm that you have
received the latest product standards or specifications before final design, purchase or use.
3. Elpida Memory, Inc. makes every attempt to ensure that its products are of high quality and reliability.
However, contact Elpida Memory, Inc. before using the product in an application that demands especially
high quality and reliability or where its failure or malfunction may directly threaten human life or cause
risk of bodily injury, such as aerospace, aeronautics, nuclear power, combustion control, transportation,
traffic, safety equipment or medical equipment for life support.
4. Design your application so that the product is used within the ranges guaranteed by Elpida Memory, Inc.
particularly for maximum rating, operating supply voltage range, heat radiation characteristics, installation
conditions and other characteristics. Elpida Memory, Inc. bears no responsibility for failure or damage
when used beyond the guaranteed ranges. Even within the guaranteed ranges, consider normally
foreseeable failure rates or failure modes in semiconductor devices and employ systemic measures such as
fail-safes, so that the equipment incorporating Elpida Memory, Inc. product does not cause bodily injury,
fire or other consequential damage due to operation of the Elpida Memory, Inc. product.
5. This product is not designed to be radiation resistant.
6. No one is permitted to reproduce or duplicate, in any form, the whole or part of this document without
written approval from Elpida Memory, Inc..
7. Contact Elpida Memory, Inc. for any questions regarding this document or Elpida Memory, Inc.
semiconductor products.
Data Sheet E0081H10
62