LG GM72V66841CT/CLT

LG Semicon Co.,Ltd.
REVISION HISTORY
/ Revision 1.0: July 1998
- Add PC100,7K(2-2-2) Specifications.
- Update Icc Specifications.
- Change Input Test Condition from 2.8/0.0V to 2.4/0.4V.
- Added post SPD Information separately(7K/7J/10K) for Modules.
- Add Minimum Capacitance Value for Component.
Rev. 1.0
LG Semicon Co.,Ltd.
Description
The GM72V66841CT/CLT is a synchronous
dynamic random access memory comprised of
67,108,864 memory cells and logic including
input and output circuits operating synchronously
by referring to the positive edge of the externally
provided Clock.
The GM72V66841CT/CLT provides four
banks of 2,097,152 word by 8 bit to realize high
bandwidth with the Clock frequency up to 125
Mhz.
Features
* PC100,PC66 Compatible
7K(2-2-2), 7J(3-2-2), 10K(PC66)
* 3.3V single Power supply
* LVTTL interface
* Max Clock frequency
100/125 MHz
* 4,096 refresh cycle per 64 ms
* Two kinds of refresh operation
Auto refresh/ Self refresh
* Programmable burst access capability ;
- Sequence:Sequential / Interleave
- Length :1/2/4/8/FP
* Programmable CAS latency : 2/3
* 4 Banks can operate independently or
simultaneously
* Burst read/burst write or burst read/single
write operation capability
* Input and output masking by DQM input
* One Clock of back to back read or write
command interval
* Synchronous Power down and Clock
suspend capability with one Clock latency
for both entry and exit
*JEDEC Standard 54Pin 400mil TSOP II
Package
GM72V66841CT/CLT
2,097,152 WORD x 8 BIT x 4 BANK
SYNCHRONOUS DYNAMIC RAM
Pin Configuration
VCC
DQ0
VCCQ
NC
DQ1
VSSQ
NC
DQ2
VCCQ
NC
DQ3
VSSQ
NC
VCC
NC
/WE
/CAS
/RAS
/CS
BA0/A13
BA1/A12
A10,AP
A0
A1
A2
A3
VCC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
JEDEC STANDARD
400 mil 54 PIN TSOP II
(TOP VIEW)
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
VSS
DQ7
VSSQ
NC
DQ6
VCCQ
NC
DQ5
VSSQ
NC
DQ4
VCCQ
NC
VSS
NC
DQM
CLK
CKE
NC
A11
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
VSS
Pin Name
CLK
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A0~A9,A11
A10 / AP
BA0/A13
~BA1/A12
DQ0~DQ7
DQM
VCCQ
VSSQ
VCC
VSS
NC
Clock
Clock Enable
Chip Select
Row Address Strobe
Column Address Strobe
Write Enable
Address input
Address input or Auto Precharge
Bank select
Data input / Data output
Data input / output Mask
VCC for DQ
VSS for DQ
Power for internal circuit
Ground for internal circuit
No Connection
1
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Block Diagram
A0 to A13
A0 to A8
A0 to A13
Column decoder
Memory array
Bank 3
4096 row
x 512 column
x 8 bit
DQM
Control logic &
timing generator
CAS
Output
buffer
DQ0 to DQ7
2
4096 row
x 512 column
x 8 bit
CKE
Input
buffer
Bank 2
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
4096 row
x 512 column
x 8 bit
Memory array
RAS
Bank 1
Row decoder
CS
Memory array
Column decoder
4096 row
x 512 column
x 8 bit
Refresh
counter
Row decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Bank 0
Column decoder
Memory array
Row decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Column decoder
Sense amplifier & I/O bus
Row decoder
Row address
counter
WE
Column address
buffer
CLK
Column address
counter
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Pin Description
Pin Name
DESCRIPTION
CLK
(input pin)
CLK is the master Clock input to this pin. The other input signals are referred
at CLK rising edge.
CKE
(input pin)
This pin determines whether or not the next CLK is valid. If CKE is High, the
next CLK rising edge is valid. If CKE is Low, the next CLK rising edge is
invalid. This pin is used for Power-down and Clock suspend modes.
CS
(input pin)
When CS is Low, the command input cycle becomes valid. When CS is high,
all inputs are ignored. However, internal operations (bank active, burst
operations, etc.) are held.
RAS, CAS, and WE
(input pins)
Although these pin names are the same as those of conventional DRAMs,
they function in a different way. These pins define operation commands (read,
write, etc.) depending on the combination of their voltage levels. For details,
refer to the command operation section.
A0 ~ A11
(input pins)
Row address (AX0 to AX11) is determined by A0 to A11 level at the bank
active command cycle CLK rising edge. Column address(AY0 to AY8;
GM72V66841CT/CLT) is determined by A0 to A8 level at the read or write
command cycle CLK rising edge. And this column address becomes burst
access start address. A10 defines the Precharge mode. When A10 = High at
the Precharge command cycle, all banks are Precharged. But when A10 =
Low at the Precharge command cycle, only the bank that is selected by
A12/A13 (BS) is Precharged.
A12/A13
(input pin)
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
(input pins)
A12/A13 are bank select signal (BS). The memory array of the
GM72V66841CT/CLT is divided into bank 0, bank 1, bank2 and bank 3.
GM72V66841CT/CLT contain 4096-row x 512-column x 8-bits. If A12 is
Low and if A13 is Low, bank 0 is selected. If A12 is High and A13 is Low,
bank 1 is selected. If A12 is Low and A13 is High, bank 2 is selected. If A12
is High and A13 is High, bank 3 is selected.
DQM, DQMU/DQML controls input/output buffers.
* Read operation: If DQM, DQMU/DQML is High, The output buffer
becomes High-Z. If the DQM, DQMU/DQML is Low, the output buffer
becomes Low-Z.
* Write operation: If DQM, DQMU/DQML is High, the previous data is held
(the new data is not written). If DQM, DQMU/DQML is Low, the data is
written.
3
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Pin Description(Continued)
Pin Name
DESCRIPTION
DQ0 ~ DQ7
(I/O pins)
Data is input and output from these pins. These pins are the same as those of a
conventional DRAM.
VCC and VCCQ
(Power supply pins)
3.3 V is applied. (VCC is for the internal circuit and VCCQ is for the output
buffer.)
VSS and VSSQ
(Power supply pins)
Ground is connected. (VSS is for the internal circuit and VSSQ is for the output
buffer.)
NC
No Connection pins.
Command Operation
Command Truth Table
The synchronous DRAM recognizes the following commands specified by the CS, RAS, CAS, WE
and address pins.
CKE
n
n-1
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12~
A13
A10
A0~
A11
X
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
H
X
L
H
H
H
X
X
X
BST
H
X
L
H
H
L
X
X
X
READ
H
X
L
H
L
H
V
L
V
READ A
H
X
L
H
L
H
V
H
V
WRIT
H
X
L
H
L
L
V
L
V
Write with auto-Precharge WRIT A
H
X
L
H
L
L
V
H
V
Row address strobe and
bank active
ACTV
H
X
L
L
H
H
V
V
V
PRE
H
X
L
L
H
L
V
L
X
PALL
H
X
L
L
H
L
X
H
X
REF/SELF
H
V
L
L
L
H
X
X
X
MRS
H
X
L
L
L
L
V
V
V
Function
Symbol
Ignore command
DESL
H
No Operation
NOP
Burst stop in full page
Column address and
read command
Read with auto-Precharge
Column address and
write command
Precharge select bank
Precharge all banks
Refresh
Mode register set
* Notes : H: VIH, L: VIL, X: VIH or VIL, V: Valid address input
4
LG Semicon
Ignore command [DESL]: When this command
is set (CS is High), the synchronous DRAM
ignores command input at the Clock. However,
the internal status is held.
No operation [NOP]: This command is not an
execution command. However, the internal
operations continue.
Burst stop in full page [BST] : This
command stops a full-page burst operation (burst
length = full-page(512;GM72V66841CT/CLT)
and is illegal otherwise. Full page burst continues
until this command is input. When data
input/output is completed for full-page of data, it
automatically returns to the start address, and
input/output is performed repeatedly.
Column address strobe and read command
[READ]: This command starts a read operation.
In addition, the start address of burst read is
determined by the column address
AY0
to AY8; GM72V66841CT/CLT) and the
bank select address (A12/A13). After the read
operation, the output buffer becomes High-Z.
Read with auto-Precharge [READ A]: This
command automatically performs a Precharge
operation after a burst read with a burst length of
1, 2, 4 or 8. When the burst length is full-page,
this command is illegal.
Column address strobe and write command
[WRIT]: This command starts a write operation.
When the burst write mode is selected, the column
address (AY0 to AY8; GM72V66841CT/CLT)
and the bank select address (A12/A13) become the
burst write start address. When the single write
mode is selected, data is only written to the
location specified by the column address (AY0 to
AY8;GM72V66841CT/CLT) and the bank select
address (A12/A13).
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Write with auto-Precharge [WRIT A]: This
command automatically performs a Precharge
operation after a burst write with a length of 1, 2,
4 or 8, or after a single write operation. When the
burst length is full-page, this command is illegal.
Row address strobe and bank activate
[ACTV]: This command activates the bank that
is selected by A12/A13(BS) and determines the
row address (AX0 to AX11). If A12 is Low and
if A13 is Low, bank 0 is activated. If A12 is High
and A13 is Low, bank 1 is activated. If A12 is
Low and A13 is High, bank 2 is activated. If A12
is High and A13 is High, bank 3 is activated.
Precharge selected bank [PRE]: This
command starts Precharge operation for the bank
selected by A12/A13. If A12 is Low and if A13 is
Low, bank 0 is selected. If A12 is High and A13
is Low, bank 1 is selected. If A12 is Low and
A13 is High, bank 2 is selected. If A12 is High
and A13 is High, bank 3 is selected.
Precharge all banks [PALL]: This command
starts a Precharge operation for all banks.
Refresh [REF/SELF]: This command starts the
refresh operation. There are two types of refresh
operation, the one is auto-refresh, and the other is
self-refresh. For details, refer to the CKE truth
table section.
Mode register set [MRS]: Synchronous DRAM
has a mode register that defines how it operates.
The mode register is specified by the address pins
(A0 to A11) at the mode register set cycle. For
details, refer to the mode register configuration.
After Power on, the contents of the mode register
are undefined, execute the mode register set
command to set up the mode register.
5
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
DQM Truth Table
Function
Symbol
CKE
n-1
n
DQM
Write enable/output enable
ENB
H
X
L
Write inhibit/output disable
MASK
H
X
H
* Notes : H: VIH, L: VIL, X: VIH or VIL.
Write : lDID is needed.
Read : lDOD is needed.
The GM72V66841CT/CLT can mask input/output
data by means of DQM.
During reading, the output buffer is set to Low-Z
by setting DQM to Low, enabling data output. On
the other hand, when DQM is set to High, the
output buffer becomes High-Z, disabling data
output.
6
During writing, data is written by setting DQM to
Low. When DQM is set to High, the previous
data is held (the new data is not written). Desired
data can be masked during burst read or burst
write by setting DQM. For details, refer to the
DQM
control
section
of
the
GM72V66841CT/CLT operating instructions.
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
CKE Truth Table
Current
State
CKE
Function
n -1
n
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Address
Active
Clock suspend
mode entry
H
L
H
X
X
X
X
Any
Clock suspend
L
L
X
X
X
X
X
Clock Suspend
Clock suspend
mode exit
L
H
X
X
X
X
X
Idle
Auto-refresh
command
(REF)
H
H
L
L
L
H
X
Idle
Self-refresh
entry
(SELF)
H
L
L
L
L
H
X
Power down
entry
H
L
L
H
H
H
X
Idle
H
L
H
X
X
X
X
L
H
L
H
H
H
X
L
H
H
X
X
X
X
L
H
L
H
H
H
X
L
H
H
X
X
X
X
Self refresh
Power down
Self refresh
exit
(SELFX)
Power down
Exit
* Notes : H: VIH, L: VIL, X: VIH or VIL.
Clock suspend mode entry: The synchronous
DRAM enters Clock suspend mode from active
mode by setting CKE to Low. The Clock suspend
mode changes depending on the current status (1
Clock before) as shown below.
ACTIVE Clock suspend: This suspend mode
ignores inputs after the next Clock by internally
maintaining the bank active status.
READ suspend and READ A suspend: The
data being output is held (and continues to be
output).
WRITE suspend and WRIT A suspend: In
this mode, external signals are not accepted.
However, the internal state is held.
Clock suspend: During Clock suspend mode,
keep the CKE to Low.
Clock suspend mode exit : The synchronous
DRAM exits from Clock suspend mode by
setting CKE to High during the Clock suspend
state.
IDLE: In this state, all banks are not selected,
and completed Precharge operation.
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LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Auto-refresh command[REF]: When this
command is input from the IDLE state, the
synchronous
DRAM
starts
auto-refresh
operation. (The auto-refresh is the same as the
CBR refresh of conventional DRAMs.) During
the auto-refresh operation, refresh address and
bank select address are generated inside the
synchronous DRAM. For every auto-refresh
cycle, the internal address counter is updated.
Accordingly, 4,096 times are required to refresh
the entire memory. Before executing the autorefresh command, all the banks must be in the
IDLE state. In addition, since the Precharge for
all banks is automatically performed after autorefresh, no Precharge command is required after
auto-refresh.
Self-refresh exit[SELFX]: When this command
is executed during self-refresh mode, the
synchronous DRAM can exit from self-refresh
mode. After exiting from self-refresh mode, the
synchronous DRAM enters the IDLE state.
Power down mode entry: When this command
is executed during the IDLE state, the
synchronous DRAM enters Power down mode.
In Power down mode, Power consumption is
suppressed by cutting off the initial input circuit.
Power down exit: When this command is
executed at the Power down mode, the
synchronous DRAM can exit from Power down
mode. After exiting from Power down mode, the
synchronous DRAM enters the IDLE state.
Self-refresh entry[SELF]: When this command
is input during the IDLE state, the synchronous
DRAM starts self-refresh operation. After the
execution of this command, self-refresh
continues while CKE is Low. Since self-refresh
is performed internally and automatically,
external refresh operations are unnecessary.
Function Truth Table
The following table shows the operations that are performed when each command is issued in each
mode of the synchronous DRAM.
8
Current
state
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Precharge
H
X
X
X
X
DESL
Enter IDLE after
tRP
L
H
H
H
X
NOP
Enter IDLE after
tRP
L
H
H
L
X
BST
NOP
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A ILLEGAL
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
ILLEGAL
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
NOP
Address
Command
Operation
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Function Truth Table (Continued)
Current
state
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Precharge
L
L
L
H
X
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
X
X
X
X
DESL
NOP
L
H
H
H
X
NOP
NOP
L
H
H
L
X
BST
NOP
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A ILLEGAL
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Bank and row active
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
NOP
L
L
L
H
X
REF, SELF
Refresh
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
Mode register set
H
X
X
X
X
DESL
NOP
L
H
H
H
X
NOP
NOP
L
H
H
L
X
BST
NOP
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A Begin read
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
Begin write
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
*3
ILLEGAL on same bank
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
Precharge
L
L
L
H
X
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
Idle
Row active
Address
Command
Operation
ILLEGAL
9
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Function Truth Table (Continued)
Current
state
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Read
H
X
X
X
X
DESL
Continue burst to end
L
H
H
H
X
NOP
Continue burst to end
L
H
H
L
X
BST
Burst stop to full page
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A Continue burst read to
CAS latency and New
read
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
*3
ILLEGAL on same bank
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
Term burst read and
Precharge
L
L
L
H
X
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
X
X
X
X
DESL
Continue burst to end
and Precharge
L
H
H
H
X
NOP
Continue burst to end
and Precharge
L
H
H
L
X
BST
ILLEGAL
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A ILLEGAL
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
*3
ILLEGAL on same bank
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
H
X
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
Read with
autoPrecharge
10
Address
Command
Operation
Term burst read/start
write
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Function Truth Table (Continued)
Current
state
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Write
H
X
X
X
X
DESL
Continue burst to end
L
H
H
H
X
NOP
Continue burst to end
L
H
H
L
X
BST
Burst stop on full page
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A Term burst and New
read
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
*3
ILLEGAL on same bank
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
Term burst write and
Precharge*2
L
L
L
H
X
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
X
X
X
X
DESL
Continue burst to end
and Precharge
L
H
H
H
X
NOP
Continue burst to end
and Precharge
L
H
H
L
X
BST
ILLEGAL
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A ILLEGAL
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
Other bank active
*3
ILLEGAL on same bank
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
H
X
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
Write with
autoPrecharge
Address
Command
Operation
Term burst and New
write
11
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Function Truth Table (Continued)
Current
state
Refresh
(auto-refresh)
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Address
Command
Operation
H
X
X
X
X
DESL
Enter IDLE after
tRC
L
H
H
H
X
NOP
Enter IDLE after
tRC
L
H
H
L
X
BST
Enter IDLE after
tRC
L
H
L
H
BA, CA, A10 READ/READ A ILLEGAL
L
H
L
L
BA, CA, A10 WRIT/WRIT A
ILLEGAL
L
L
H
H
BA, RA
ACTV
ILLEGAL
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE, PALL
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
H
X
REF, SELF
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MODE
MRS
ILLEGAL
* Notes : 1. H: VIH, L: VIL, X: VIH or VIL.
The other combinations are inhibit.
2. An interval of tRWL is required between the final valid data input and the Precharge command.
3. If tRRD is not satisfied, this operation is illegal.
4. BA:Bank Address, RA:Row Address, CA:Column Address
From [Precharge]
To [DESL], [NOP] or [BST]: When these
commands are executed, the synchronous
DRAM enters the IDLE state after tRP has
elapsed from the completion of Precharge
From [IDLE]
To [DESL], [NOP] or [BST]: These
commands result in no operation.
To [READ], [READ A]: A read operation
starts. (However, an interval of tRCD is
required.)
To [DESL], [NOP], [BST], [PRE] or
[PALL]: These commands result in no
operation.
To [WRIT], [WRIT A]: A write operation
starts. (However, an interval of tRCD is
required.)
To [ACTV]: The bank specified by the
address pins and the ROW address is
activated.
To [ACTV]: This command makes the
other bank active. (However, an interval of
tRRD is required.) Attempting to make the
currently active bank active results in an
illegal command.
To [REF], [SELF]: The synchronous
DRAM enters refresh mode (auto-refresh or
self-refresh).
To [MRS]: The synchronous DRAM enters
the mode register set cycle.
12
From [ROW ACTIVE]
To [PRE], [PALL]: These commands set
the synchronous DRAM to Precharge
mode. (However, an interval of tRAS is
required.)
LG Semicon
From [READ]
GM72V66841CT/CLT
From [WRITE]
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands
continue read operations until the burst
operation is completed.
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands
continue write operations until the burst
operation is completed.
To [BST]: This command stops a full-page
burst.
To [BST]: This command stops a full-page
burst.
To [READ], [READ A]: Data output by the
previous read command continues to be
output. After CAS latency, the data output
resulting from the next command will start.
To [READ], [READ A]: These commands
stop a burst and start a read cycle.
To [WRIT], [WRIT A]: These commands
stop a burst read, and start a write cycle.
To [ACTV]: This command makes other
banks bank-active. (However, an interval of
tRRD is required.) Attempting to make the
currently active bank active results in an
illegal command.
To [PRE], [PALL]: These commands stop a
burst read, and the synchronous DRAM
enters Precharge mode.
To [WRIT], [WRIT A]: These commands
stop a burst and start the next write cycle.
To [ACTV]: This command makes the
other bank active. (However, an interval of
tRRD is required.) Attempting to make the
currently active bank active results in an
illegal command.
To [PRE], [PALL]: These commands stop
burst write and the synchronous DRAM
then enters Precharge mode.
From [WRITE with AUTO-Precharge]
From [READ with AUTO-Precharge]
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands
continue read operations until the burst
operation is completed, and the synchronous
DRAM then enters Precharge mode.
To [ACTV]: This command makes other
banks bank-active. (However, an interval of
tRRD is required.) Attempting to make the
currently active bank active results in an
illegal command.
To [DESL], [NOP]: These commands
continue write operations until the burst
operation is completed, and the synchronous
DRAM then enters Precharge mode.
To [ACTV]: This command makes the other
bank active. (However, an interval of tRC is
required.) Attempting to make the currently
active bank active results in an illegal
command.
From [REFRESH]
To [DESL], [NOP], [BST]: After an autorefresh cycle (after tRC), the synchronous
DRAM automatically enters the Idle state.
13
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
64M SDRAM Function State Diagram
E
SR
MRS
MODE
REGISTER
SET
ACTIVE
IDLE
Power
DOWN
ITE
WR
WRITE
READ
RE
A
WI D
TH
AP
CKE=H
WRITE
WITH AP
E
RG
HA
EC
PR
WRITEA
PRECHARGE
CKE=L
RE
AD
Read
CKE=L
READ
WRITE
READ
SUSPEND
CKE=H
READ
WITH AP
ITE
WR H AP
T
I
W
PR
EC
HA
RG
E
TH
AP
TE
WI
RI
BST
(on full page)
AP
TH
WI
AD
RE
W
CKE=L
Power
ON
CKE
=H
ROW
ACTIVE
Write
Power
APPLIED
*1
AUTOREFRESH
REFRESH
CK
E=
L
BST
(on full page)
CKE=H
IT
EX
SR
CKE
=L
CK
E=
H
WRITEA
SUSPEND
RY
IDLE
ACTIVE
Clock
SUSPEND
WRITE
SUSPEND
NT
SELFREFRESH
CKE=L
READA
SUSPEND
READA
CKE=H
PRECHARGE
Precharge
Automatic Transition after completion of command.
Transition resulting from command input.
Note: 1. After the auto-refresh operation, Precharge is performed automatically and enter the IDLE state.
14
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Mode Register Configuration
Burst read and SINGLE WRITE:
The mode register is set by the input to the
address pins (A0 to A13) during mode register
set cycles. The mode register consists of five
sections, each of which is assigned to address
pins.
Data is only written to the column address
specified during the write cycle, regardless of the
burst length.
A7:
A13, A12, A11, A10, A9, A8: (OPCODE):
Keep this bit Low at the mode register set cycle.
The synchronous DRAM has two types of write
modes. One is the burst write mode, and the
other is the single write mode. These bits specify
write mode.
A6, A5, A4: (LMODE):
These pins specify the CAS latency.
A3: (BT):
Burst read and BURST WRITE:
A burst type is specified . When full-page burst is
performed, only "sequential" can be selected.
Burst write is performed for the specified burst
length starting from the column address specified
in the write cycle.
A2, A1, A0: (BL):
These pins specify the burst length.
A13 A12 A11 A10 A9
A8
OPCODE
A7
A6
0
A5
A4
LMODE
A6 A5 A4 CAS Latency
A3
A2
BT
A1
A0
BL
A3 Burst Type
Burst Length
A2 A1 A0
0
0
0
R
0 Sequential
0
0
1
R
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
X
Interleave
BT=0 BT=1
0
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
1
2
2
1
3
0
1
0
4
4
X
R
0
1
1
8
8
1
0
0
R
R
1
0
1
R
R
A13 A12 A11 A10 A9
A8
Write mode
1
1
0
R
R
1
1
1
F.P.
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
Burst read and BURST WRITE
X
X
X
X
0
1
R
X
X
X
X
1
0
Burst read and SINGLE WRITE
X
X
X
X
1
1
R
F.P. = Full Page
(512:GM72V66841CT/CLT)
R is Reserved (inhibit)
X: 0 or 1
15
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Burst Sequence
Burst
Length
2
4
8
Starting Column
Address
A2 A1 A0
Sequential
Interleave
V
V
0
0 - 1
0 - 1
V
V
1
1 - 0
1 - 0
V
0
0
0 - 1 - 2 - 3
0 - 1 - 2 - 3
V
0
1
1 - 2 - 3 - 0
1 - 0 - 3 - 2
V
1
0
2 - 3 - 0 - 1
2 - 3 - 0 - 1
V
1
1
3 - 0 - 1 - 2
3 - 2 - 1 - 0
0
0
0
0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7
0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7
0
0
1
1-2-3-4-5-6-7-0
1-0-3-2-5-4-7-6
0
1
0
2-3-4-5-6-7-0-1
2-3-0-1-6-7-4-5
0
1
1
3-4-5-6-7-0-1-2
3-2-1-0-7-6-5-4
1
0
0
4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3
4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3
1
0
1
5-6-7-0-1-2-3-4
5-4-7-6-1-0-3-2
1
1
0
6-7-0-1-2-3-4-5
6-7-4-5-2-3-0-1
1
1
1
7-0-1-2-3-4-5-6
7-6-5-4-3-2-1-0
* Notes : V : Valid Address
16
Addressing(decimal)
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Operation of
GM72V661641CT/CLT, GM72V66841CT/CLT,
GM72V66441CT/CLT Series
Read / Write Operation
Bank active: Before executing a read or write
operation, the corresponding bank and the row
address must be activated by the bank active
(ACTV) command. Bank 0, bank 1, bank 2 or
bank 3 is activated according to the status of the
A12/A13 pin, and the row address (AX0 to
AX11) is activated by the A0 to A11 pins at the
bank active command cycle. An interval of tRCD
is required between the bank active command
input and the following read/write command
input.
Read operation: A read operation starts when a
read command is input. Output buffer becomes
Low-Z in the (CAS Latency - 1) cycle after read
command set. GM72V66841CT/CLT can perform a
burst read operation.
The burst length can be set to 1, 2, 4, 8 or full
page(512;GM72V66841CT/CLT). The start address
for a burst read is specified by the column
address (AY0 to AY8; GM72V66841CT/CLT) and
the bank select address (A12/A13) at the read
command set cycle. In a read operation, data
output starts after the number of cycles specified
by the CAS Latency. The CAS Latency can be
set to 2 or 3.
When the burst length is 1, 2, 4, or 8, the Dout
buffer automatically becomes High-Z at the next
cycle after the successive burst-length data has
been output.
When
the
burst
length
is
full-page
(512;GM72V66841CT/CLT) data is repeatedly
output until the burst stop command is input.
The CAS latency and burst length must be
specified at the mode register.
CAS Latency
CLK
tRCD
Command
ACTV
READ
Address
Row
Column
CL = 2
out 0
out 1
out 2
out 3
out 0
out 1
out 2
Dout
CL = 3
out 3
CL : CAS Latency
Burst Length = 4
17
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Burst Length
CLK
tRCD
Command
Address
Active
Read
Row
Column
out 0
BL = 1
out 0 out 1
BL = 2
out 0 out 1 out 2 out 3
Dout
BL = 4
out 0 out 1 out 2 out 3 out 4 out 5 out 6 out 7
BL = 8
out 0 out 1 out 2 out 3 out 4 out 5 out 6 out 7 out 8
out 0-1 out 0
out 1
BL = Full Page
BL = Burst Length
CAS Latency = 2
Write Operation
Burst write or single write mode is selected by
the OPCODE(A13, A12,A11, A10, A9, A8) of
the mode register.
1. Burst write:
A burst write operation is enabled by setting
OPCODE(A9, A8) to (0, 0). A burst write starts
in the same cycle as a write command set. (The
latency of data input is 0.) The burst length can
be set to 1, 2, 4, 8 and full page, like burst read
operations. The write start address is specified
by the column address (AY0 to AY8;
GM72V66841CT/CLT) and the bank select address
(A12/A13) at the write command set cycle.
18
2. Single write:
A single write operation is enabled by setting
OPCODE (A9, A8) to (1, 0). In a single write
operation, data is only written to the column
address (AY0 to AY8; GM72V66841CT/CLT) and
the bank select address (A12/A13) specified by
the write command set cycle without regard to
the burst length setting. (The latency of data
input is 0.)
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Burst Write
CLK
tRCD
Command
ACTV
WRIT
Address
Row
Column
in 0
BL = 1
in 0
in 1
in 0
in 1
in 2
in 3
in 0
in 1
in 2
in 3
in 4
in 5
in 6
in 7
in 0
in 1
in 2
in 3
in 4
in 5
in 6
in 7
BL = 2
Din
BL = 4
BL = 8
in 8
in 9
in 10 in 11
in 0-1
in 0
in 1
BL = Full Page
CAS Latency = 2, 3
Single Write
CLK
tRCD
Command
ACTV
WRIT
Address
Row
Column
Din
in 0
19
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Auto Precharge
Read with auto-Precharge: In this operation,
since Precharge is automatically performed after
completing a read operation, a Precharge
command need not be executed after each read
operation.
CAS Latency
The command executed for the same bank after
the execution of this command must be the bank
active (ACTV) command. In addition, an interval
defined by lAPR is required before execution of the
next command.
Precharge start cycle
3
2 cycle before the final data is output
2
1 cycle before the final data is output
Burst Read with Auto-Precharge
CLK
CL=2
Command
READ
ACTV
out 0
Dout
out 1
out 2
out 3
lAPR
CL=3
Command
Dout
READ
ACTV
out 0
out 1
out 2
out 3
lAPR
Note : Internal auto-Precharge starts at the timing indicated by " "
At CLK=50MHz (lAPR changes depending on the operating frequency.)
20
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Write with auto-Precharge: In this operation,
since Precharge is automatically performed after
completing a burst write or single write
operation, a Precharge command need not be
executed after each write operation.
The command executed for the same bank after
the execution of this command must be the bank
active (ACTV) command. In addition, an interval
of lAPW is required between the final valid data
input and input of the next command.
Burst Write (Burst Length = 4)
CLK
Command
WRIT
DQ(input)
in 0
ACTV
in 1
in 2
in 3
lAPW
Single Write
CLK
Command
WRIT
DQ(input)
in
ACTV
lAPW
21
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Full-page Burst Stop
The timing from command input to the last data
changes depending on the CAS latency setting. In
addition, the BST command is valid only during
full-page burst mode, and is invalid with burst
lengths 1, 2, 4, and 8.
Burst stop command during burst read: The
burst stop (BST) command is used to stop data
output during a full-page burst. The BST
command sets the output buffer to High-Z and
stops the full-page burst read.
CAS Latency
BST to valid data
BST to high impedance
2
1
2
3
2
3
CAS Latency=2, Burst Length = full page
CLK
BST
Command
out
DQ(output)
out
out
out
out
out
lBSH = 2 cycle
lBSR = 1 cycle
CAS Latency = 3, Burst Length = full page
CLK
BST
Command
DQ(output)
out
out
out
out
out
out
out
lBSH = 3 cycle
lBSR = 2 cycle
22
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Burst stop command at burst write: The burst
stop command (BST command) is used to stop
data input during a full-page burst write. No data
is written in the same cycle as the BST
command, and in subsequent cycles.
In addition, the BST command is only valid
during full-page burst mode, and is invalid with
burst lengths of 1, 2, 4, and 8. And an interval of
tRWL is required between the last data-in and the
next Precharge command.
Burst Length = full page
CLK
BST
Command
DQ(output)
in
PRE/PALL
in
tRWL
lBSW = 0 cycle
23
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Command Intervals
Even when the first command is a burst read that
is not yet finished, the data read by the second
command will be valid.
Read command to Read command interval:
1. Same bank, same ROW address:
When another read command is executed at the
same ROW address of the same bank as the
preceding read command execution, the second
read can be performed after an interval of no less
than 1 cycle.
READ to READ Command Interval (Same Row Address in Same Bank)
CLK
Command
ACTV
Address
(A0-A11)
Row
READ
READ
Column A Column B
BS(A12/A13)
out A0
Dout
Bank0
Active
Column=A Column=B
Read
Read
out B0
out B1
out B2
Column=A Column=B
Dout
Dout
out B3
CAS Latency =3
Burst Length = 4
Bank0
2. Same bank, different ROW address:
3. Different bank:
When the ROW address changes on same bank,
consecutive read commands cannot be executed;
it is necessary to separate the two read commands
with a Precharge command and a bank-active
command.
When the bank changes, the second read can be
performed after an interval of no less than 1
cycle, provided that the other bank is in the bankactive state. Even when the first command is a
burst read that is not yet finished, the data read
by the second command will be valid.
24
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
READ to READ Command Interval (different bank)
CLK
Command
ACTV
ACTV
READ
READ
Address
(A0-A11)
Row 0
Row 1
Column A Column B
BS(A12/A13)
Dout
Bank0
Active
Bank3 Bank0
Active Read
Bank3
Read
out A0
out B0
Bank0
Dout
Bank3
Dout
out B1
out B2
out B3
CAS Latency = 3
Burst Length = 4
25
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Command Intervals
Write command to Write command interval:
In the case of burst writes, the second write
command has priority.
1. Same bank, same ROW address:
When another write command is executed at the
same ROW address of the same bank as the
preceding write command, the second write can
be performed after an interval of no less than 1
cycle.
WRITE to WRITE Command Interval (same ROW address in same bank)
CLK
Command
ACTV
WRIT
WRIT
Address
(A0-A11)
Row
Column A
Column B
in A0
in B0
BS(A12/A13)
Din
Bank0
Active
in B1
in B2
in B3
Burst Write Mode
Burst Length = 4
Bank0
Column=A Column=B
Write
Write
2. Same bank, different ROW address:
3. Different bank:
When the ROW address changes, consecutive
read commands cannot be executed; it is
necessary to separate the two write commands
with a Precharge command and a bank-active
command.
When the bank changes, the second write can be
performed after an interval of no less than 1
cycle, provided that the other bank is in the bankactive state. In the case of burst write, the second
write command has priority.
26
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
WRITE to WRITE Command Interval (different bank)
CLK
Command
ACTV
ACTV
WRIT
WRIT
Address
(A0-A11)
Row 0
Row 1
Column A Column B
BS(A12/A13)
Din
in A0
Bank0
Active
Bank3 Bank0
Active Write
in B0
in B1
in B2
in B3
Burst Write Mode
Burst Length = 4
Bank3
Write
Read command to Write command interval:
1. Same bank, same Row address:
When the write command is executed at the same
ROW address of the same bank as the preceding
read command, the write command can be
performed after an interval of no less than 1
cycle. However, DQM, DQMU/DQML must be
set High-Z so that the output buffer becomes
High-Z before data input.
READ to WRITE Command Interval (1)
CLK
Command
DQM,
DQMU
/DQML
READ
WRIT
CL=2
CL=3
Din
Dout
in B0
in B1
in B2
in B3
High-Z
Burst Length = 4
Burst Write
27
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
READ to WRITE Command Interval (2)
CLK
Command
READ
DQM,
DQMU
/DQML
CL=2
WRIT
2 Clock
High-Z
Dout
CL=3
High-Z
Din
2. Same bank, different ROW address:
3. Different bank:
When the ROW address changes, consecutive
write commands cannot be executed; it is
necessary to separate the two write commands
with a Precharge command or a bank-active
command.
When the bank changes, the write can be
performed after an interval of no less than 1
cycle, provided that the other bank is in the bankactive state. However, DQM, DQMU/DQML
must be set High so that the output buffer
becomes High-Z before data input.
28
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Write Command to Read Command Interval:
However, in the case of a burst write, data will
continue to be written until one cycle before the
read command is executed.
1. Same bank, same Row address: When the read
command is executed at the same ROW address of
the same bank as the preceding write command, the
write command can be performed after an interval
of no less than 1 cycle.
WRITE to READ Command Interval (1)
CLK
Command
WRIT
READ
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
out B0
Dout
out B1
out B2
out B3
CAS Latency
Column=A
Write
Column=B
Read
Burst Write Mode
CAS Latency=2
Burst Length = 4
Bank0
Column=B
Dout
WRITE to READ Command Interval (2)
CLK
Command
WRIT
READ
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
in A1
out B0
Dout
out B1
out B2
out B3
CAS Latency
Column=A
Write
Column=B
Read
Column=B
Dout
Burst Write Mode
CAS Latency=2
Burst Length = 4
Bank0
29
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
2. Same bank, different ROW address: When
the ROW address changes, consecutive write
commands cannot be executed; it is necessary to
separate the two write commands with a
Precharge command and a bank-active command.
3. Different bank: When the bank changes, the
write command can be performed after an
interval of no less than 1 cycle, provided that the
other bank is in the bank-active state. However,
in the case of a burst write, data will continue to
be written until one cycle before the read
command is executed(as in the case of the same
bank and the same address).
Read command to Precharge interval (same
bank): When the Precharge command is
executed for the same bank as the read command
that preceded it, the minimum interval between
the two commands is one cycle. However, since
the output buffer then becomes High-Z after the
cycles defined by lHZP, there is a possibility that
burst read data output will be interrupted, if the
Precharge command is input during burst read.
To read all data by burst read, the cycles defined
by lEP must be assured as an interval from the
final data output to Precharge command
execution.
READ to Precharge Command Interval (same bank) : To output all data
CAS Latency = 2, Burst Length = 4
CLK
Command
READ
PRE/PALL
Dout
out A0
out A1
out A2
out A3
lEP = -1 Cycle
CL=2
CAS Latency = 3, Burst Length = 4
CLK
Command
READ
PRE/PALL
Dout
out A0
CL=3
30
out A1
out A2
lEP = -2 Cycle
out A3
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
READ to Precharge Command Interval (same bank) : To stop output data
CAS Latency = 2, Burst Length = 1, 2, 4, 8
CLK
Command
READ
PRE/PALL
High - Z
out A0
Dout
lHZP=2
CAS Latency = 3, Burst Length = 1, 2, 4, 8
CLK
Command
READ
PRE/PALL
High - Z
Dout
out A0
IHZP=3
31
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Write Command to Precharge Command
Interval (same bank): When the Precharge
command is executed for the same bank as the
write command that preceded it, the minimum
interval between the two commands is 1 cycle.
However, if the burst write operation is
unfinished, the input data must be masked by
means of DQM, DQMU/DQML for assurance of
the cycle defined by tRWL.
Burst Length = 4 ( To stop write operation)
CLK
Command
WRIT
PRE/PALL
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
tRWL
CLK
Command
WRIT
PRE/PALL
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
in A1
tRWL
Burst Length = 4 (To write all data)
CLK
Command
WRIT
PRE/PALL
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
Din
in A0
in A1
in A2
in A3
tRWL
32
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Bank Active Command Interval
2. In the case of different bank-active
commands: The interval between the bankactive commands must be no less than tRRD.
1. Same bank: The interval between the two
bank-active commands must be no less than tRC.
Bank Active to Bank Active Command Interval for Same Bank
CLK
Command
ACTV
ACTV
Address
(A0-A11)
ROW
ROW
BS(A12/A13)
tRC
Bank 0
Active
Bank 0
Active
Bank Active to Bank Active for different bank
CLK
Command
ACTV
ACTV
Address
(A0-A11)
ROW:0
ROW:1
BS(A12/A13)
tRRD
Bank 0
Active
Bank 3
Active
33
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Mode Register Set to Bank-Active Command
Interval : The interval between setting the mode
register and executing a bank-active command
must be no less than tRSA.
CLK
Command
MRS
ACTV
Address
(A0-A13)
CODE
BS & ROW
tRSA
Mode
Register Set
Bank
Active
DQM Control (GM72V661641CT/CLT)
DQM Control
The DQMU and DQML mask the upper and
lower bytes of DQ data, respectively. The timing
of DQMU/DQML is different during reading and
writing.
(GM72V66841CT/CLT,GM72V66441CT)
Reading: When data is read, the output buffer
can be controlled by DQMU/DQML. By setting
DQMU/DQML to Low, the output buffer
becomes Low-Z, enabling data output. By setting
DQMU/DQML to High, the output buffer
becomes High-Z, and the corresponding data is
not output. However, internal reading operations
continue. The latency of DQMU/DQML during
reading is 2.
Writing: Input data can be masked by
DQMU/DQML. By setting DQMU/DQML to
Low, data can be written. In addition, when
DQMU/DQML is set to High, the corresponding
data is not written, and the previous data is held.
The latency of DQMU/DQML during writing
is 0.
34
The DQM mask DQ data. The timing of DQM is
different during reading and writing.
Reading: When data is read, the output buffer
can be controlled by DQM. By setting DQM to
Low, the output buffer becomes Low-Z, enabling
data output. By setting DQM to High, the output
buffer becomes High-Z, and the corresponding
data is not output. However, internal reading
operations continue. The latency of DQM during
reading is 2.
Writing: Input data can be masked by DQM. By
setting DQM to Low, data can be written. In
addition, when DQM is set to High, the
corresponding data is not written, and the
previous data is held. The latency of DQM during
writing is 0.
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Reading
CLK
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
out 0
High-Z
out 1
out 3
lDOD = 2 Latency
Writing
CLK
DQM,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
in 0
in 1
in 3
lDID
= 0 Latency
35
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Refresh
Clock suspend (Active Power down) mode:
Auto refresh:
By driving CKE to Low during a bank-active or
read/write operation, the synchronous DRAM
enters Clock suspend mode. During Clock
suspend mode, external input signals are ignored
and the internal state is maintained. When CKE
is driven High, the synchronous DRAM
terminates Clock suspend mode, and command
input is enabled from the next cycle. For details,
refer to the "CKE Truth Table".
All the banks must be Precharged before
executing an auto-refresh command. Since the
auto-refresh command updates the internal
counter every time it is executed and determines
the banks and the ROW addresses to be
refreshed, external address specification is not
required. The refresh cycle is 4,096 cycles/64ms.
(4,096 cycles are required to refresh all the ROW
addresses.) The output buffer becomes High-Z
after auto-refresh start. In addition, since a
Precharge has been completed by an internal
operation after the auto-refresh, an additional
Precharge operation by the Precharge command
is not required.
Self refresh:
After executing a self-refresh command, the selfrefresh operation continues while CKE is held
Low. During self-refresh operation, all ROW
addresses are refreshed by the internal refresh
timer. A self-refresh is terminated by a selfrefresh exit command. If you use distributed
auto-refresh mode with 15.6us interval in normal
read/write cycle, auto-refresh should be executed
within 15.6 us immediately after exiting from and
before entering into self refresh mode. If you use
address refresh or burst auto-refresh mode in
normal read/write cycle, 4096 cycles of
distributed auto-refresh with 15.6us interval
should be executed within 64 ms immediately
after exiting from and before entering into self
refresh mode.
Others
Power down mode:
The synchronous DRAM enters Power down
mode when CKE goes Low in the IDLE state. In
Power down mode, Power consumption is
suppressed by deactivating the input initial
circuit. Power down mode continues while CKE
is held Low. In addition, by setting CKE to High,
the synchronous DRAM exits from the Power
down mode, and command input is enabled from
the next cycle. In this mode, internal refresh is
not performed.
36
Power-up sequence:
During Power-up sequence, the DQM and the
CKE must be set to High. When 200§Á has past
after Power on, all banks must be Precharged
using the Precharge command. After tRP delay,
set 8 or more auto refresh commands. And set the
mode register set command to initialize the mode
register.
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
Note
Voltage on any pin relative to VSS
VT
-0.5 to Vcc+0.5
(<= 4.6 (max))
V
1
Supply voltage relative to VSS
VCC
-0.5 to +4.6
V
1
Short circuit output current
IOUT
50
mA
PT
1.0
W
Operating temperature
Topr
0 to +70
C
Storage temperature
Tstg
-55 to +125
C
Power dissipation
Notes : 1. Respect to VSS
Recommended DC Operating Conditions (Ta = 0 to + 70C)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Note
VCC, VCCQ
3.0
3.6
V
1
VSS, VSSQ
0
0
V
Input high voltage
VIH
2.0
Vcc + 0.3
V
1, 2
Input low voltage
VIL
-0.3
0.8
V
1,3
Supply voltage
Notes : 1. All voltage referred to VSS.
2. VIH (max) = 4.6V for pulse width <= 5ns
3. VIL (min) = -1.5V for pulse width <= 5ns
37
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
DC Characteristics (Ta = 0 to 70C, VCC, VCCQ = 3.3 V +/- 0.3 V, VSS, VSSQ= 0 V)
- 7K
- 7J
-8
- 10K
Max
Max
Max
Max
ICC1
80
80
80
70
mA
ICC2P
2
2
2
2
mA
2
2
2
2
Parameter
Symbol
Operating
current
Standby current in
power down
Standby current in
power down
(input signal stable)
Standby current in
non power down
(CAS Latency=2)
Standby current in
non power down
(input signal stable)
Active standby current
in power down
ICC2PS
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
15
15
15
15
mA
10
10
10
10
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
ICC3P
Active standby current
in power down
ICC3PS
(input signal stable)
Active standby current
in non power down
mA
ICC2N
ICC2NS
Unit Test conditions Notes
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
30
30
30
30
ICC3N
25
25
25
25
Active standby current
in non power down
ICC3NS
(input signal stable)
20
20
20
20
10
10
10
10
Burst
operating
current
CKE=VIL,
tCK= Infinity
CKE,CS = VIH,
tCK = 12ns
mA
CKE = VIH,
tCK = Infinity
mA
CKE = VIL,
tCK = 12 ns,
DQ = High-Z
mA
4
Burst length= 1
tRC = min
CKE = VIL,
tCK = 12 ns
CKE = VIL,
tCK = Infinity
1, 2, 3
5
6
6,8
4
4,8
4
1,2,5
1,2,5,8
2,6
2,6,8
mA
CKE,CS = VIH, 1,2,4
tCK = 12 ns,
1,2,4,8
DQ = High-Z
mA
CKE = VIH,
tCK = Infinity
2,9
2,8,9
( CL= 2 )
ICC4
120
80
100
80
mA
tCK = min
( CL= 3 )
ICC4
120
120
155
120
mA
BL = 4
Refresh
current
ICC5
110
110
110
90
mA
tRC = min
3
1
1
1
1
ICC6
mA
VIH >=VCC - 0.2
VIL <=.2V
7
Self refresh current
0.4
38
0.4
0.4
0.4
1,2,3
7,8
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Parameter
Symbol
Input leakage current
- 7K, -7J, -8, -10K
Unit Test conditions Notes
Min
Max
ILI
-1
1
uA
0<=Vin <=VCC
Output leakage current
ILO
-1.5
1.5
uA
0<=Vout <=VCC
DQ = disable
Output high voltage
VOH
2.4
-
V
IOH = -2 mA
Output low voltage
VOL
-
0.4
V
IOL =2 mA
Notes : 1. ICC depends on output load condition when the device is selected. ICC (max) is specified at the
output open condition.
2. One bank operation.
3. Addresses are changed once per one cycle.
4. Addresses are changed once per two cycles.
5. After Power down mode, CLK operating current.
6. After Power down mode, no CLK operating current.
7. After self refresh mode set, self refresh current.
8. L-Version.
9. Input signals are VIH or VIL fixed.
Capacitance (Ta = 25C, VCC, VCCQ = 3.3 V +/- 0.3 V)
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Unit
Notes
Input capacitance (CLK)
CI1
2.5
4
pF
1, 3, 4
Input capacitance (Signals)
CI2
2.5
5
pF
1, 3, 4
Output capacitance (DQ)
CO
4.0
6.5
pF
1, 2, 3, 4
Notes : 1. Capacitance measured with Boonton Meter or effective capacitance measuring method.
2. DQM, DQMU/DQML = VIH to disable Dout.
3. This parameter is sampled and not 100% tested.
4. Measured with 1.4 V bias and 200mV swing at the pin under measurement.
39
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
AC Characteristics (Ta = 0 to 70C, VCC, VCCQ = 3.3 V +/- 0.3 V, VSS, VSSQ = 0 V)
Parameter
Symbol
- 7K
- 7J
-8
- 10K
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
tCK
tCK
tCKH
tCKL
tAC
tAC
tOH
10
-
15
-
12
-
15
-
10
-
10
-
8
-
10
-
3
-
3
-
3
-
3
3
-
3
-
3
-
-
6
-
8
-
-
6
-
6
3
-
3
tLZ
2
-
tHZ
-
tDS
tDH
tAS
tAH
tCES
CKE setup time for
power down exit
System clock
cycle time
(CL=2)
Unit Notes
ns
1
-
ns
1
3
-
ns
1
8
-
9
ns
1, 2
-
6
-
8
-
3
-
3
-
ns
1, 2
2
-
2
-
2
-
ns
1, 2, 3
6
-
6
-
6
-
7
ns
1, 4
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
-
ns
1
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
ns
1
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
-
ns
1
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
ns
1
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
-
ns
1, 5
tCESP
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
-
ns
1
CKE hold time
tCEH
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
ns
1
Command (CS, RAS,
CAS, WE, DQM)
setup time
tCS
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
-
ns
1
Command (CS, RAS,
CAS, WE, DQM)
hold time
tCH
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
ns
1
tRC
70
-
70
-
72
-
90
-
ns
1
tRAS
50
120000
50
120000
48
120000
60
120000
ns
1
tRCD
20
-
20
-
24
-
30
-
ns
1
tRP
20
-
20
-
24
-
30
-
ns
1
(CL=3)
CLK high pulse width
CLK low pulse width
Access time
from CLK
(CL=2)
(CL=3)
Data-out hold time
CLK to Data-out low
impedance
CLK to Data-out
high impedance
( CL = 2,3 )
Data-in setup time
Data-in hold time
Address setup time
Address hold time
CKE setup time
Ref/Active to Ref/Active
command period
Active to Precharge
command period
Active command to
column command
(same bank)
Precharge to active
command period
40
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
AC Characteristics (Ta = 0 to 70C, VCC, VCCQ = 3.3 V +/- 0.3 V, VSS, VSSQ = 0 V)
(Continued)
Parameter
Symbol
Write recovery or data-in
to precharge lead time
Active (a) to Active (b)
command period
Transition time
(rise to fall)
Refresh period
- 7K
- 7J
-8
- 10K
Unit Notes
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
tRWL
10
-
10
-
10
-
15
-
ns
1
tRRD
20
-
20
-
16
-
20
-
ns
1
tT
1
5
1
5
1
5
1
5
ns
tREF
-
64
-
64
-
64
-
64
ms
Notes : 1. AC measurement assumes tT = 1ns. Reference level for timing of input signals is 1.40V.
2. Access time is measured at 1.40V. Load condition is CL = 50pF without termination.
3. tLZ (min)defines the time at which the outputs achieves the low impedance state.
4. tHZ (max)defines the time at which the outputs achieves the high impedance state.
5. tCES define CKE setup time to CKE rising edge except Power down exit command.
Test Condition
- Input and output-timing reference levels: 1.4V
- Input waveform and output load: See following figures
I/O
input
2.4V
80%
0.4V
20%
OPEN
CL
tT
tT
41
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Relationship Between Frequency and Minimum Latency
- 7K
Parameter
frequency(MHz)
Symbol
Self refresh exit time
Last data in to active command
(Auto Precharge, same bank)
Self refresh exit to command
input
Precharge
(CL=2)
command to
(CL=3)
high impedance
Last data out to active
command
(auto Precharge) (same bank)
Last data out to
(CL=2)
Precharge
(CL=3)
(early Precharge)
Column command to column
command
Write command to data in
latency
DQM to data in
DQM to data out
CKE to CLK disable
Register set to active command
CS to command disable
Power down exit to command
input
42
-8
- 10K
Notes
100
100
66
125
83
100
66
10
10
15
8
12
10
15
lRCD
2
2
2
3
2
3
2
1
lRC
7
7
6
9
6
9
6
= [lRAS
+lRP], 1
lRAS
5
5
4
6
4
6
4
1
lRP
2
2
2
3
2
3
2
1
lRWL
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
lRRD
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
lSREX
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
lAPW
3
3
3
5
3
4
3
= [lRWL
+lRP], 1
lSEC
9
9
6
9
6
9
6
= [lRC]
lHZP
lHZP
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
lAPR
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
lEP
lEP
-1
-
-1
-
-1
-
-1
-2
-2
-2
-2
-2
-2
-2
lCCD
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
lWCD
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
lDID
lDOD
lCLE
lRSA
lCDD
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
lPEC
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
tCK (ns)
Active command to column
command (same bank)
Active command to active
command (same bank)
Active command to Precharge
command (same bank)
Precharge command to active
command (same bank)
Write recovery or last data-in to
Precharge command (same bank)
Active command to active
command (different bank)
- 7J
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Relationship Between Frequency and Minimum Latency
- 7K
Parameter
frequency(MHz)
Symbol
(CL=2)
(CL=3)
(CL=2)
(CL=3)
Burst stop to write data ignore
-8
- 10K
100
100
66
125
83
100
66
10
10
15
8
12
10
15
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
tCK (ns)
Burst stop to
output valid
data hold
Burst stop to
output high
impedance
- 7J
lBSR
lBSR
lBSH
lBSH
lBSW
Notes
Notes : 1. lRCD to lRRD are recommended value.
43
LG Semicon
Timing Waveforms
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Read Cycle
tCK
tCKH tCKL
CLK
tRC
CKE
VIH
tRAS
tCS tCH
tRCD
tRP
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
A10
tAS tAH
.
Address
tCS
tCH
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
DQ(input)
tAC
tAC
tAC
tAC
tHZ
tOH
tOH
DQ(output)
tLZ
Bank0
Active
Bank0
Read
tOH
tOH
Bank0
Precharge
CAS Latency = 2
Burst Length = 4
Bank0 Access
= VIH or VIL
44
LG Semicon
Write Cycle
GM72V66841CT/CLT
tCK
tCKH tCKL
CLK
tRC
CKE
VIH
tRAS
tCS tCH
tRCD
tRP
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tCS tCH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
tAS tAH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
A10
tAS tAH
.
Address
tCS
tCH
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
tDS tDH tDS tDH tDS tDH tDS tDH
DQ(input)
tRWL
DQ(output)
Bank0
Active
Bank0
Write
Bank0
Precharge
CAS Latency = 2
Burst Length = 4
Bank0 Access
= VIH or VIL
45
LG Semicon
Mode Register Set Cycle
0
1
GM72V66841CT/CLT
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
b+3
b
15
16
17
18
CLK
VIH
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
Address
code R:b
valid
.
C:b
C:b
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
DQ(output)
b
DQ(input)
High - Z
tRP
Precharge
if needed
tRSA
Mode Bank3
Register Active
Set
. b+1
. b+2
. b+3
.
tRCD
Bank3
Read
Output
Mask
tRCD=3
CAS Latency=3
Burst Length=4
= VIH or VIL
46
LG Semicon
Read Cycle/ Write Cycle
0
CLK
CKE
1
GM72V66841CT/CLT
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
.
b
.
b+1
18
19
20
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
Address
R:a
C:a
R:b
.
C:b
C:b
..
C:b
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
DQ(output)
a
a+1 a+2 a+3
DQ(input)
b
b+1 b+2 b+3
.. ..
..
..
b b+1 b+2 b+3
High-Z
Bank0
Active
Bank0
Read
Bank3
Active
Bank3 Bank0
Read Precharge
Bank3
Read
Bank3
Read
Bank3
Precharge
Read Cycle
RAS-CAS Delay=3
CAS Latency=3
Burst Length=4
= VIH or VIL
VIH
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
Address
R:a
C:a
R:b
..
C:b
.
C:b
C:b
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
DQ(output)
High-Z
DQ(input)
Bank0
Active
a
a+1 a+2 a+3
b
b+1 b+2 b+3
Bank0
Write
Bank3
Active
Bank3
Write
Bank0
Precharge
.
b
Bank3
Write
.
b+1
.. ..
..
..
b b+1 b+2 b+3
Bank3
Write
Bank3
Precharge
Write Cycle
RAS-CAS Delay=3
CAS Latency=3
Burst Length=4
= VIH or VIL
47
LG Semicon
Read / Single Write Cycle
0
1
2
GM72V66841CT/CLT
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
a
a+1 a+2 a+3
19
20
CLK
VIH
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
Address
R:a
C:a
.
C:a C:a
R:b
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
DQ(input)
a
DQ(output)
a
Bank0
Active
CKE
Bank0
Read
a+1 a+2 a+3
Bank3
Active
Bank0 Bank0
Write Read
Bank0
Bank3
Precharge Precharge
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
Address
R:a
C:a
R:b
C:a
C:b C:c
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
DQ(input)
a
DQ(output)
a
Bank0
Active
Bank0
Read
Bank3
Active
a+1
b
c
a+3
Bank0
Write
Bank0 Bank0
Write Write
Bank0
Precharge
Read/Single Write Cycle
RAS-CAS Delay=3
CAS Latency=3
Burst Length=4
= VIH or VIL
48
LG Semicon
Read / Burst Write Cycle
0
1
2
GM72V66841CT/CLT
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
CLK
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
Address
R:a
C:a
R:b
C:a
..
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
DQ(input)
a
DQ(output)
a
Bank0
Active
CKE
Bank0
Read
Bank3
Active
C:a
R:b
a+1 a+2
a+1 a+2 a+3
a+3
Clock
Suspend
Bank0
Bank3
Precharge Precharge
Bank0
Write
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
Address
R:a
..
C:a
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
DQ(input)
a
DQ(output)
a
Bank0
Active
Bank0
Read
Bank3
Active
a+1
a+1 a+2 a+3
a+3
Bank0
Write
Bank0
Precharge
Read/Burst Write
RAS-CAS Delay=3
CAS Latency=3
Burst Length=4
= VIH or VIL
49
LG Semicon
Full Page Read / Write Cycle
GM72V66841CT/CLT
CLK
CKE
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
Address
R:a
C:a
..
R:b
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
DQ(output)
a
a+1 a+2 a+3
a-2 a-1
a
. .
.. ..
a+1 a+2 a+3 a+4 a+5
High-Z
DQ(input)
Bank0
Active
Bank0
Read
Burst
Stop
Bank3
Active
Bank3
Precharge
Read Cycle
RAS-CAS Delay=3
CAS Latency=3
Burst Length=4
= VIH or VIL
CKE
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
Address
R:a
C:a
..
R:b
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
DQ(input)
a
a+1 a+2 a+3 a+4 a+5 a+6
High-Z
DQ(output)
Bank0
Active
Bank0
Write
Bank3
Active
.
a+1 a+2 a+3 a+4 a+5
.
.
..
..
..
..
.
..
..
..
..
Burst
Stop
Bank1
Precharge
Write Cycle
RAS-CAS Delay=3
CAS Latency=3
Burst Length=4
= VIH or VIL
50
LG Semicon
Auto Refresh Cycle
0
GM72V66841CT/CLT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
a
a+1
CLK
VIH
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
Address
R:a
A10=h
C:a
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
DQ (input)
DQ (output)
High-Z
tRP
Precharge
if needed
tRC
Auto Refresh
tRC
Auto Refresh
Bank0
Active
Bank0
Read
Refresh Cycle and
Read Cycle
RAS-CAS Delay=2
CAS Latency=2
Burst Length=4
= VIH or VIL
51
LG Semicon
Self Refresh Cycle
GM72V66841CT/CLT
CLK
CKE
CKE Low
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13
Address
A10=h
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
High-Z
DQ
tRP
Precharge
Command
if needed
Self Refresh
Entry Command
tRC
Self Refresh Exit
Ignore Command
of No Operation
tRC
Next
Self Refresh
Clock Entry Command
Enable
Next Auto
Clock Refresh
Enable
Self Refresh Cycle
RAS-CAS Delay = 3
CAS Latency=3
Burst Length=4
= VIH or VIL
52
LG Semicon
Clock Suspend (Active Power Down) Mode
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
GM72V66841CT/CLT
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
CLK
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13(BS)
Address
R:a
C:a
R:b
C:b
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
a
DQ(output)
a+1
a+2
DQ(input)
a+3
b
b+1 b+2 b+3
High-Z
Bank3 Bank0
Bank3 Read Suspend
Read Precharge
Active
Start
Read
Suspend
End
Active Clock Suspend End
Bank0 Active Clock
Active Suspend Start
Bank0
Read
Earliest Bank3
Precharge
Read Cycle , RAS-CAS Delay=2
CAS Latency=2 , Burst Length=4
= VIH or VIL
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13(BS)
Address
R:a
C:a R:b
C:b
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
High-Z
DQ(output)
a
DQ(input)
Bank0
Active
Active Clock
Suspend Start
a+1 a+2
a+3
Bank0 Bank3 Write Suspend
Write Active
Start
Active Clock Suspend End
b
b+1 b+2 b+3
Bank3 Bank0
Write Precharge
Earliest Bank3
Precharge
Write Suspend End
Write Cycle , RAS-CAS Delay=2
CAS Latency=2 , Burst Length=4
= VIH or VIL
53
LG Semicon
Power Down Mode
GM72V66841CT/CLT
CLK
CKE Low
CKE
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
A12/A13(BS)
Address
R:a
A10=1
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
DQ(input)
DQ(output)
High-Z
tRP
Precharge Command
if needed
Power Down Entry
Power Down
Mode Exit
Active Bank 0
Power Down
Cycle
RAS-CAS Delay=3
CAS Latency=3
Burst Length=4
= VIH or VIL
54
LG Semicon
Power Up Sequence
GM72V66841CT/CLT
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
CLK
CKE
VIH
CS
RAS
CAS
WE
Address
DQM ,
DQMU/DQML
code
Valid
Valid
VIH
DQ
High-Z
tRP
All banks
Precharge
tRC
Auto Refresh
tRC
Auto Refresh
tRSA
Mode Register
Set
Bank Active
if needed
55
LG Semicon
GM72V66841CT/CLT
Package Dimensions
GM72V66841CT/CLT Series (TTP-54D)
Unit: (mm)
Preliminary
22.22
22.72 Max
28
10.16
54
0.80
1
+0.10
- 0.05
0.30
0.28+/- 0.05
27
0.13 M
0.80
11.76+/- 0.20
0.91 MAX
Dimension including the plating thickness
Base material dimension
56
0.50+/- 0.10
Hitachi Code
TTP-54D
JEDEC Code
-
EIAJ Code
-
Weight(reference value)
0.53g
0.68
0.13+/- 0.05
0.125+/- 0.04
0.10
0.145+/- 0.05
1.20 MAX
0~5