LCX005BK 1.4cm (0.55-inch) NTSC/PAL Color LCD Panel For the availability of this product, please contact the sales office. Description The LCX005BK is a 1.4cm diagonal active matrix TFT-LCD panel addressed by polycrystalline silicon super thin film transistors with built-in peripheral driving circuit. This panel provides full-color representation in NTSC/PAL mode. RGB dots are arranged in a delta pattern featuring high picture quality of no fixed color patterns, which is inherent in vertical stripes and mosaic pattern arrangements. Features • The number of active dots: 113,578 (0.55-inch; 1.397cm in diagonal) • Horizontal resolution: 260 TV lines • High optical transmittance: 3.4% (typ.) • High contrast ratio with normally white mode: 270 (typ.) • Built-in H and V drivers (built-in input level conversion circuit, TTL drive possible) • High quality picture representation with RGB delta arranged color filters • Full-color representation • NTSC/PAL compatible • Right/left inverse display function Element Structure • Dots Total dots : 537 (H) × 222 (V) = 119,214 Active dots: 521 (H) × 218 (V) = 113,578 • Built-in peripheral driver using polycrystalline silicon super thin film transistors. Applications • Viewfinders • Super compact liquid crystal monitors etc. Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits. –1– E94Z24A5X-PS LCX005BK VDD VSS VST VCK2 VCK1 EN CLR RGT HST HCK2 HCK1 (NC) BLUE RED GREEN COM Block Diagram 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 H Level Conversion Circuit H Shift Register V Shift Register V Level Conversion Circuit CS LC COM Pad –2– LCX005BK Absolute Maximum Ratings (VSS = 0V) • H and V driver supply voltages VDD • H driver input pin voltage HST, HCK1, HCK2 RGT • V driver input pin voltage VST, VCK1, VCK2 CLR, EN • Video signal input pin voltage GREEN, RED, BLUE • Operating temperature Topr • Storage temperature Tstg –1.0 to +17 –1.0 to +17 V V –1.0 to +17 V –1.0 to +15 –10 to +70 –30 to +85 V °C °C Operating Conditions (VSS = 0V) Supply voltage VDD 13.5 ± 0.5 V Input pulse voltage (Vp-p of all input pins except video signal input pins) Vin 2.8V (more than) Pin Description Pin No. Symbol Description Pin No. Symbol Description 1 COM Common voltage of panel 9 RGT Drive direction pulse for H shift register (H: normal, L: reverse) 2 GREEN Video signal (G) to panel 10 CLR Improvement pulse for uniformity 3 RED Video signal (R) to panel 11 EN Enable pulse for gate selection 4 BLUE Video signal (B) to panel 12 VCK1 Clock pulse for V shift register drive (5) (NC) Not connected 13 VCK2 Clock pulse for V shift register drive 6 HCK1 Clock pulse for H shift register drive 14 VST Start pulse for V shift register drive 7 HCK2 Clock pulse for H shift register drive 15 Vss GND (H, V drivers) 8 HST Start pulse for H shift register drive 16 VDD Power supply for H and V drivers –3– LCX005BK Input Equivalent Circuit To prevent static charges, protective diodes are provided for each pin except the power supply. In addition, protective resistors are added to all pins except video signal input. All pins are connected to Vss with a high resistance of 1MΩ (typ.). The equivalent circuit of each input pin is shown below: (The resistor value: typ.) (1) Video signal input From H driver VDD Input 1MΩ Signal line (2) HCK1, HCK2 VDD 250Ω 250Ω HCK1 250Ω 250Ω 1MΩ 1MΩ HCK2 (3) HST Level conversion circuit (2-phase input) VDD 250Ω 250Ω Input Level conversion circuit (singlephase input) 1MΩ (4) VCK1, VCK2 VDD 2.5kΩ 2.5kΩ VCK1 1kΩ 1kΩ 1MΩ 1MΩ Level conversion circuit (2-phase input) VCK2 (5) RGT, VST, CLR, EN VDD 2.5kΩ 2.5kΩ Input Level conversion circuit (singlephase input) 1MΩ (6) COM Input LC 1MΩ –4– LCX005BK Output voltage (inside panel) Level Conversion Circuit The LCX005BK has a built-in level conversion circuit in the clock input unit located inside the panel. The circuit voltage is stepped up to VDD inside the panel. This level conversion circuit meets the specifications of a 3.0V to 5.0V power supply of the externally-driven IC. 1. I/O characteristics of level conversion circuit (For a single-phase input unit) An example of the I/O voltage characteristics of a level conversion circuit is shown in the figure to the right. The input voltage value that becomes half the output voltage (after voltage conversion) is defined as Vth. The Vth value varies depending on the VDD voltage. The Vth values under standard conditions are indicated in the table below. (HST, VST, EN, CLR, and RGT in the case of a single-phase input) VDD Example of single-phase I/O characteristics VDD 2 Vth Input voltage [V] VDD = 13.5V Vth voltage of circuit Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Vth 0.4 1.50 2.75 V Output voltage (inside panel) Item (For a differential input unit) An example of I/O voltage characteristics of a level conversion circuit for a differential input is shown in the figure to the right. Although the characteristics, including those of the Vth voltage, are basically the same as those for a single-phased input, the twophased input phase is defined. (Refer to clock timing conditions.) VDD Example of differential I/O characteristics VDD 2 Vth Input voltage [V] 2. Current characteristics at the input pin of level conversion circuit A slight pull-in current is generated at the input pin of the level conversion circuit. (The equivalent circuit is shown to the right.) The current volume increases as the voltage at the input pin decreases, and is maximized when the pin is grounded. (Refer to electrical characteristics.) 0 Input pin voltage [V] VDD 10 output Input pin current 0 HCK1 input Max. value HCK2 input Level conversion equivalent circuit Pull-in current characteristics at the input pin –5– LCX005BK Input Signals 1. Input signal voltage conditions (VSS = 0V) Item Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit H driver input voltage (HST, HCK1, HCK2, RGT) (Low) VHIL –0.35 0.0 +0.35 V (High) VHIH 2.8 5.0 5.5 V V driver input voltage (VST, VCK1, VCK2, CLR, EN) (Low) VVIL –0.35 0.0 +0.35 V (High) VVIH 2.8 5.0 5.5 V Video signal center voltage Video signal input range∗1 VVC 5.8 6.0 6.2 V Vsig VVC – 4.5 VVC + 4.5 V Common voltage of panel VCOM VVC – 0.55 VVC – 0.40 VVC – 0.25 V ∗1 Video input signal shall be symmetrical to VVC. 2. Clock timing conditions (Ta = 25°C, Input voltage = 5.0V) Item HST HCK CLR VST VCK EN Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Hst rise time trHst 100 Hst fall time tfHst 100 Hst data set-up time tdHst –170 135 170 Hst data hold time Hckn∗2 rise time thHst –455 –135 –50 trHckn 100 Hckn∗2 fall time tfHckn 100 Hck1 fall to Hck2 rise time to1Hck –15 0 15 Hck1 rise to Hck2 fall time to2Hck –15 0 15 Clr rise time trClr 100 Clr fall time tfClr 100 Clr pulse width twClr 3400 3500 3600 Clr fall to Hst rise time toHst 1100 1200 1300 Vst rise time trVst 100 Vst fall time tfVst 100 Vst data set-up time tdVst –50 32 50 Vst data hold time Vckn∗2 rise time thVst –50 –32 –20 trVckn 100 Vckn∗2 fall time tfVckn 100 Vck1 fall to Vck2 rise time to1Vck –100 0 100 Vck1 rise to Vck2 fall time to2Vck –100 0 100 En rise time trEn 100 En fall time tfEn 100 Vck2 rise to En fall time tdVck2 –100 0 100 Vck1 rise to En rise time tdVck1 –100 0 100 ∗2 Hckn and Vckn mean Hck1, Hck2 and Vck1, Vck2. (fHckn = 1.84MHz, fVckn = 7.865kHz) –6– Unit ns µs ns LCX005BK <Horizontal Shift Register Driving Waveform> Item Symbol Waveform Hst rise time trHst 90% Hst fall time tfHst HST 90% 10% 10% trHst HST Conditions tfHst ∗3 Hst data set-up time tdHst 50% 50% HST HCK1 50% Hst data hold time 50% thHst tdHst Hckn∗2 rise time ∗2 Hckn∗2 fall time tfHckn Hck1 fall to Hck2 rise time to1Hck 10% 10% 50% tfHckn 50% HCK1 50% Hck1 rise to Hck2 fall time to2Hck Clr rise time trClr tdHst = 135ns thHst = –135ns 50% HCK2 to2Hck to1Hck 90% 90% CLR 10% Clr fall time tfClr Clr pulse width twClr Clr fall to Hst rise time toHst HCKn∗2 duty cycle 50% to1Hck = 0ns to2Hck = 0ns tdHst = 135ns thHst = –135ns 90% trHckn ∗3 HCKn∗2 duty cycle 50% to1Hck = 0ns to2Hck = 0ns thHst 90% trHckn HCKn HCK HCKn∗2 duty cycle 50% to1Hck = 0ns to2Hck = 0ns 10% trClr tfClr HCKn∗2 duty cycle 50% to1Hck = 0ns to2Hck = 0ns CLR HST CLR 50% 50% twClr –7– 50% toHst HCKn∗2 duty cycle 50% to1Hck = 0ns to2Hck = 0ns LCX005BK <Vertical Shift Register Driving Waveform> Item Symbol Waveform Vst rise time trVst 90% Vst fall time tfVst VST Conditions 90% 10% 10% trVst VST tfVst ∗3 Vst data set-up time Vst data hold time tdVst thVst 50% 50% VST 50% 50% VCK1 tdVst Vckn∗2 rise time Vckn∗2 fall time tfVckn Vck1 fall to Vck2 rise time to1Vck 90% 10% 10% trVckn ∗3 50% to2Vck En rise time trEn tfVckn 50% tdVst = 32µs thVst = –32µs 50% VCK2 to2Vck 90% to1Vck 10% 10% 90% EN tfEn En fall time EN VCKn∗2 duty cycle 50% to1Vck = 0ns to2Vck = 0ns tdVst = 32µs thVst = –32µs VCK1 50% Vck1 rise to Vck2 fall time VCKn∗2 duty cycle 50% to1Vck = 0ns to2Vck = 0ns thVst 90% trVckn VCKn VCK VCKn∗2 duty cycle 50% to1Vck = 0ns to2Vck = 0ns tfEn trEn VCKn∗2 duty cycle 50% to1Vck = 0ns to2Vck = 0ns ∗3 Vck1 rise to En rise time tdVck1 Vck2 rise to En fall time tdVck2 VCK1 50% 50% 50% tdVck2 ∗3 Definitions: The right-pointing arrow ( The left-pointing arrow ( The black dot at an arrow ( 50% EN VCKn∗2 duty cycle 50% to1Vck = 0ns to2Vck = 0ns tdVck1 ) means +. ) means –. ) indicates the start of measurement. –8– LCX005BK Electrical Characteristics 1. Horizontal drivers (Ta = 25°C, VDD = 13.5V, Input voltage = 5.0V) Item Input pin capacitance Input pin current Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Condition HCKn CHckn 5 10 pF HST CHst 5 10 pF HCK1 IHck1 –200 –60 µA HCK1 = GND HCK2 IHck2 –500 –260 µA HCK2 = GND HST IHst –300 –100 µA HST = GND RGT IRgt –100 –15 µA RGT = GND Video signal input pin capacitance Csig 30 45 pF Typ. Max. Unit 2. Vertical drivers Item Input pin capacitance Input pin current Symbol Min. Condition VCKn CVckn 5 10 pF VST CVst 5 10 pF VCK1 IVck1 –100 –30 µA VCK1 = GND VCK2 IVck2 –400 –200 µA VCK2 = GND VST EN CLR IVst IEn IClr –100 –15 µA VST, EN, CLR = GND 3. Total power consumption of the panel Item Total power consumption of the panel (NTSC) Symbol Min. PWR Typ. Max. Unit 35 55 mW Max. Unit 4. VCOM input resistance Item Symbol Min. Typ. VCOM – Vss input resistance Rcom 0.5 1 –9– MΩ LCX005BK Electro-optical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C, NTSC mode) Symbol Item Contrast ratio 25°C CR25 60°C CR60 Optical transmittance G B V90 V-T characteristics V50 V10 Half tone color reproduction range ON time Response time OFF time Flicker Image retention time 1 2 T R Chromaticity Measurement method Min Typ. Max. 80 270 — 80 270 — 2.6 3.4 — X Rx 0.560 0.630 0.670 Y Ry 0.300 0.345 0.390 X Gx 0.275 0.310 0.347 Y Gy 0.541 0.595 0.650 X Bx 0.120 0.148 0.187 Y By 0.040 0.088 0.122 3 Unit — % CIE standards 25°C V90-25 1.1 1.6 2.2 60°C V90-60 1.0 1.5 2.1 25°C V50-25 1.5 2.0 2.5 60°C V50-60 1.4 1.8 2.4 25°C V10-25 2.2 2.5 3.2 60°C V10-60 2.1 2.4 3.1 R vs. G V50RG — –0.10 –0.25 B vs. G V50BG — 0.10 0.45 0°C ton0 — 30 100 25°C ton25 — 8 40 0°C toff0 — 65 150 25°C toff25 — 20 60 60°C F 7 — — –40 dB YT60 8 — — 20 s 60 min. 4 5 6 – 10 – V V ms LCX005BK <Electro-optical Characteristics Measurement> Basic measurement conditions (1) Driving voltage VDD = 13.5V VVC = 6.0V, VCOM = 5.6V (2) Measurement temperature 25°C unless otherwise specified. (3) Measurement point One point in the center of screen unless otherwise specified. (4) Measurement systems Two types of measurement system are used as shown below. (5) RGB input signal voltage (Vsig) Vsig = 6 ± VAC (V) (VAC: signal amplitude) ∗ Measurement system I Back Light 3.5mm Measurement Equipment Luminance Meter Back light: color temperature 6500K, +0.004uV (25°C) ∗ Back light spectrum (reference) is listed on another page. LCD panel ∗ Measurement system II Optical fiber Light receptor lens Drive Circuit Light Detector Measurement Equipment LCD panel Light Source 1. Contrast Ratio Contrast Ratio (CR) is given by the following formula (1). CR = L (White) ...(1) L (Black) L (White): Surface luminance of the TFT-LCD panel at the RGB signal amplitude VAC = 0.5V. L (Black): Surface luminance of the panel at VAC = 4.5V. Both luminosities are measured by System I. – 11 – LCX005BK 2. Optical Transmittance Optical Transmittance (T) is given by the following formula (2). T= L (White) × 100 [%] ...(2) Luminance of Back Light L (White) is the same expression as defined in the "Contrast Ratio" section. 3. Chromaticity Chromaticity of the panels are measured by System I. Raster modes of each color are defined by the representations at the input signal amplitude conditions shown in the table below. System I uses Chromaticity of x and y on the CIE standards here. Raster Signal amplitudes (VAC) supplied to each input R input G input B input R 0.5 4.5 4.5 G 4.5 0.5 4.5 B 4.5 4.5 0.5 4. V-T Characteristics V-T characteristics, the relationship between signal amplitude and the transmittance of the panels, are measured by System II. V90, V50 and V10 correspond to the each voltage which defines 90%, 50% and 10% of transmittance respectively. (Transmittance at VAC = 0.5V is 100%.) Transmittance [%] (Unit : V) 90 50 10 V90 VAC – Signal amplitude [V] 100 Transmittance [%] 5. Half Tone Color Reproduction Range Half tone color reproduction range of the LCD panels is characterized by the differences between the V-T characteristics of R, G and B. The differences of these V-T characteristics are measured by System II. System II defines signal voltages of each R, G, B raster modes which correspond to 50% of transmittance, V50R, V50G and V50B respectively. V50RG and V50BG, the voltage differences between V50R and V50G, V50B and V50G, are simply given by the following formulas (3) and (4) respectively. V50 V10 V50RG V50BG 50 G raster R raster B raster 0 V50R V50B V50G V50RG = V50R – V50G ...(3) V50BG = V50B – V50G ...(4) VAC – Signal amplitude [V] – 12 – LCX005BK 6. Response Time Response time ton and toff are defined by the formulas (5) and (6) respectively. Input signal voltage (waveform applied to the measured pixels) 4.5V ton = t1 – tON ...(5) toff = t2 – tOFF ...(6) t1: time which gives 10% transmittance of the panel. t2: time which gives 90% transmittance of the panel. 0.5V 6V 0V Optical transmittance output waveform 100% 90% The relationships between t1, t2, tON and tOFF are shown in the right figure. 10% 0% tON t1 tOFF ton t2 toff 7. Flicker Flicker (F) is given by the formula (7). DC and AC (NTSC: 30Hz, rms, PAL: 25Hz, rms) components of the panel output signal for gray raster∗ mode are measured by a DC voltmeter and a spectrum analyzer in System II. F (dB) = 20log AC component ...(7) { DC component } ∗ R, G, B input signal condition for gray raster mode is given by Vsig = 6 ± V50 (V) where: V50 is the signal amplitude which gives 50% of transmittance in V-T characteristics. 8. Image Retention Time Apply the monoscope signal to the LCD panel for 60 minutes and then change this signal to the gray scale of Vsig = 6 ± VAC (VAC: 3 to 4V), judging by sight at VAC that hold the maximum image retention, measure the time till the residual image becomes indistinct. ∗ Monoscope signal conditions: Vsig = 6 ± 4.5 or 6 ± 2.0 (V) (shown in the right figure) VCOM = 5.6V Black level 4.5V White level 2.0V 6V 2.0V 4.5V 0V Vsig waveform – 13 – LCX005BK Example of Back Light Spectrum (Reference) 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 400 500 600 Wavelength 380 – 780 [nm] – 14 – 700 LCX005BK Description of Operation 1. Color Coding Color filters are coded in a delta arrangement. The shaded area is used for the dark border around the display. Gate SW Gate SW Gate SW Gate SW Gate SW Gate SW Green is not connected for only final stage. B R G B R G B R G B R G B R G B R 2 G B B R G B 3 R B B G B G B B G R G R B Photo-shielding G B B G R R B G G R B B G R R B G G R B R B G R G B G R B R G R B G B R B G R G B G R B R G R B G B R B G R G R Active area G B R R R G R B G B R B G R G R B G G B G R B R B G R R G R B G B G R B B R B G R G R B G G B G R B R B G R R G R B G B G R B R B G B R G B R G R G B R R 521 G B R G B R 13 537 – 15 – G 222 G G 218 R 2 B LCX005BK 2. LCD Panel Operations • A vertical driver, which consists of vertical shift registers, enable-gates and buffers, applies a selected pulse to every 218 gate lines sequentially in every horizontal scanning period. A vertical shift register scans the gate lines from the top to bottom of the panel. • The selected pulse is delivered when the enable pin turns to High level. PAL mode images are displayed by controlling the enable and VCK1, VCK2 pins. The enable pin should be High when not in use. • A horizontal driver, which consists of horizontal shift registers, gates and CMOS sample-and-hold circuits applies selected pulses to every 521 signal electrodes sequentially in a single horizontal scanning period. • Scanning direction of horizontal shift register can be switched with RGT pin. Scanning direction is left to right for RGT pin at High level; and right to left for RGT pin at Low level. (These scanning directions are from a front view.) Normally, set to High level. • Vertical and horizontal drivers address one pixel and then turn on Thin Film Transistors (TFTs; two TFTs) to apply a video signal to the dot. The same procedures lead to the entire 218 × 521 dots to display a picture in a single vertical scanning period. • Pixel dots are arranged in a delta pattern, where sets of RGB pixels are positioned with 1.5-dot shifted against adjacent horizontal line. 1.5-dot shift of a horizontal driver output pulse against horizontal synchronized signal is required to apply a video signal to each dot properly. 1H reversed displaying mode is required to apply video signal to the panel. • The CLR pin is provided to eliminate the shading effect caused by the coupling of selected pulses. While maintaining the CLR at High level, the VDD potential of gate output inverter drops to approximately 8.5V. This pin shall be grounded when not in use. • The video signal shall be input with polarity-inverted system in every horizontal cycle. • Timing diagrams of the vertical and the horizontal right-direction scanning (RGT = High level) display cycle are shown below: (1) Vertical display cycle VD VST VCK1 Vertical display cycle 218H (13.84ms) VCK2 1 2 217 218 ∗ VST is sampled at first for VCK2. (2) Horizontal display cycle (right scan) BLK HST 175 HCK1 1 2 3 4 5 174 HCK2 Horizontal display cycle (47.3µs) ∗ HST is sampled at first for HCK1. The horizontal display cycle consists of 521/3 = 174 clock pulses because of RGB simultaneous sampling. ∗ Refer to Description of Operation "3. RGB Simultaneous Sampling." – 16 – LCX005BK 3. RGB Simultaneous Sampling Horizontal driver samples R, G and B signal simultaneously, which requires the phase matching between R, G and B signals to prevent horizontal resolution from deteriorating. Thus phase matching between each signal is required using an external signal delaying circuit before applying video signal to the LCD panel. Two methods are applied for the delaying procedure: Sample and hold and Delay circuit. These two block diagrams are as follows. The LCX005BK has the right/left inverse function. The following phase relationship diagram indicates the phase setting for the right scan (RGT = High level). For the left scan (RGT = Low level), the phase setting shall be inverted between B and G signals. B S/H S/H CKB CKG R G S/H S/H CKR CKG S/H AC Amp 4 BLUE AC Amp 3 RED AC Amp 2 GREEN LCX005BK (1) Sample and hold (right scan) CKG <Phase relationship of delaying sample-and-hold pulses> (right scan) HCKn CKB CKR CKG B R Delay Delay AC Amp 4 BLUE Delay AC Amp 3 RED AC Amp 2 GREEN G – 17 – LCX005BK (2) Delay circuit (right scan) LCX005BK Example of Color Filter Spectrum (Reference) 100 Color Filter Spectrum R 80 G B Transmittance [%] 60 40 20 0 400 500 600 Wavelength [nm] – 18 – 700 LCX005BK Color Display System Block Diagram (1) An example of single-chip display system is shown below. +12V +5V +13.5V RED Composite video GREEN Y/C BLUE Y/color difference VCOM LCD panel NTSC/PAL LCX005BK CXA1854R HST HCK1 HCK2 VST VCK1 VCK2 EN CLR (Refer to CXD1845R data sheet.) RGT – 19 – LCX005BK Color Display System Block Diagram (2) An example of dual-chip display system is shown below. +12V +5V +13.5V RED Composite video GREEN Decoder/Driver CXA1785AR Y/C BLUE Y/color difference SYNC VCOM FRP +5V LCD panel NTSC/PAL LCX005BK HST HCK1 HCK2 VST VCK1 TG CXD2411R VCK2 EN CLR (Refer to CXD2411R data sheet.) RGT – 20 – LCX005BK Notes on Handling (1) Static charge prevention Be sure to take following protective measures. TFT-LCD panels are easily damaged by static charge. a) Use non-chargeable gloves, or simply use bare hands. b) Use an earth-band when handling. c) Do not touch any electrodes of a panel. d) Wear non-chargeable clothes and conductive shoes. e) Install conductive mat on the working floor and working table. f) Keep panels away from any charged materials. g) Use ionized air to discharge the panels. (2) Protection from dust and dirt a) Operate in clean environment. b) When delivered, a surface of a panel (Polarizer) is covered by a protective sheet. Peel off the protective sheet carefully not to damage the panel. c) Do not touch the surface of a panel. The surface is easily scratched. When cleaning, use a clean-room wiper with isopropyl alcohol. Be careful not to leave stain on the surface. d) Use ionized air to blow off dust at a panel. (3) Other handling precautions a) Do not twist or bend the flexible PC board especially at the connecting region because the board is easily deformed. b) Do not drop a panel. c) Do not twist or bend a panel or a panel frame. d) Keep a panel away from heat source. e) Do not dampen a panel with water or other solvents. f) Avoid to store or to use a panel in a high temperature or in a high humidity, which may result in panel damages. – 21 – LCX005BK Package Outline Unit: mm Thickness of the connector 0.3 ± 0.05 14.0 ± 0.3 8.5 ± 0.05 1.2 ± 0.3 4 1 S-C K1 5 1.0 4-R Active Area 34.8 ± 0.8 25.5 ± 0.8 17.8 ± 0.15 3 6 Incident light Active Area 7.7 ± 0.25 (11.2) (8.3) 6 2 9.0 ± 0.25 2.7 ± 0.15 18.0 ± 0.15 1 0.5 ± 0.1 PIN 16 PIN 1 4.0 ± 0.5 + 0.04 0.35 – 0.03 3.0 ± 0.3 × 15 = 7.5 ± 0.03 0.5 ± 0.15 P 0.5 ± 0.02 No Description F P C 2 Molding material 3 Outside frame 4 Reinforcing board 5 Reinforcing material 6 Polarizing film weight 1.3g electrode (enlarged) – 22 –