M54HC238 M74HC238 3 TO 8 LINE DECODER . . . . . . . . HIGH SPEED tPD = 14 ns (TYP.) AT VCC = 5 V LOW POWER DISSIPATION ICC = 4 µA (MAX.) AT TA = 25 °C HIGH NOISE IMMUNITY VNIH = VNIL = 28 % VCC (MIN.) OUTPUT DRIVE CAPABILITY 10 LSTTL LOADS SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE |IOH| = IOL = 4 mA (MIN.) BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS tPLH = tPHL WIDE OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE VCC (OPR) = 2 V TO 6 V PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH 54/74LS238 B1R (Plastic Package) F1R (Ceramic Package) M1R (Micro Package) C1R (Chip Carrier) ORDER CODES : M54HC238F1R M74HC238M1R M74HC238B1R M74HC238C1R PIN CONNECTIONS (top view) DESCRIPTION The M54/74HC238 is a high speed CMOS 3 to 8 line 2 decoder fabricated in silicon gate C MOS technology. It has the same high speed performance of LSTTL combined with true CMOS low power consumption. If the device is enabled, 3 binary select inputs (A, B and C) determine which one of outputs will go high. Enable input G1 is held ”Low” or either G2A or G2B is held ”High” decoding function is inhibited and all the 8 outputs go low. Three enable inputs are provided to ease cascade connection and application of this address decoder in memory systems. All inputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge and transient excess voltage. October 1993 NC = No Internal Connection 1/10 M54/M74HC238 INPUT AND OUTPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PIN DESCRIPTION PIN No SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION 1, 2, 3 4, 5 A, B, C G2A G2B Data Inputs Enable Input (Active LOW) 6 G1 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 7 Y0 to Y7 8 GND Ground (0V) 16 VCC Positive Supply Voltage Data Enable Input (Active HIGH) Outputs IEC LOGIC SYMBOLS TRUTH TABLE INPUTS ENABLE OUTPUS SELECT SELECTED OUTPUT G2B X G2A X G1 L C X B X A X Y0 L Y1 L Y2 L Y3 L Y4 L Y5 L Y6 L Y7 L NONE X H X X X X L L L L L L L L NONE H L X L X H X L X L X L L H L L L L L L L L L L L L L L NONE Y0 L L H L L H L H L L L L L L Y1 L L L L H H L L H H L H L L L L H L L H L L L L L L L L Y2 Y3 L L H H L L L L L L H L L L Y4 L L L L H H H H L H H L L L L L L L L L L L H L L H L L Y5 Y6 L L H H H H L L L L L L L H Y7 X: Don’t Care 2/10 M54/M74HC238 LOGIC DIAGRAM ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol Parameter Value Unit -0.5 to +7 V -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V V DC Input Diode Current ± 20 mA DC Output Diode Current DC Output Source Sink Current Per Output Pin ± 20 ± 25 mA mA VCC Supply Voltage VI VO DC Input Voltage DC Output Voltage IIK IOK IO ICC or IGND DC VCC or Ground Current PD Power Dissipation Tstg Storage Temperature TL Lead Temperature (10 sec) ± 50 mA 500 (*) mW -65 to +150 o C 300 o C Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition isnotimplied. (*) 500 mW: ≅ 65 oC derate to 300 mW by 10mW/oC: 65 oC to 85 oC 3/10 M54/M74HC238 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Symbol Parameter VCC VI Supply Voltage Input Voltage VO Output Voltage Top Operating Temperature: M54HC Series M74HC Series Input Rise and Fall Time tr, tf Value Unit 2 to 6 0 to VCC V V 0 to VCC V o -55 to +125 -40 to +85 0 to 1000 VCC = 2 V VCC = 4.5 V 0 to 500 VCC = 6 V 0 to 400 C C ns o DC SPECIFICATIONS Test Conditions Symbol VIH V IL V OH Parameter High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage High Level Output Voltage VCC (V) 2.0 Min. 1.5 4.5 3.15 6.0 2.0 4.2 Low Level Output Voltage 6.0 2.0 ICC 4/10 Quiescent Supply Current Min. 1.5 Max. 3.15 Min. 1.5 4.2 4.2 0.5 0.5 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.9 4.4 4.4 4.4 6.0 5.9 5.9 4.5 4.18 4.31 4.13 4.10 6.0 IO=-5.2 mA 5.68 5.8 6.0 6.0 5.63 V 1.8 1.9 4.5 2.0 4.5 V 0.5 1.8 Unit Max. 3.15 5.9 4.5 6.0 Input Leakage Current Max. -40 to 85 oC -55 to 125 oC 74HC 54HC VI = IO=-20 µA VIH or V IL IO=-4.0 mA 4.5 6.0 II Typ. 4.5 6.0 VOL Value TA = 25 oC 54HC and 74HC V 5.60 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.17 0.18 0.26 0.26 0.33 0.33 0.40 0.40 VI = VCC or GND ±0.1 ±1 ±1 µA VI = VCC or GND 4 40 80 µA VI = IO= 20 µA VIH or V IL IO= 4.0 mA IO= 5.2 mA V M54/M74HC238 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (C L = 50 pF, Input t r = tf = 6 ns) Test Conditions Symbol Parameter VCC (V) tTLH tTHL Output Transition Time tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time (A, B, C - Y) tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time (G1 - Y) tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay Time (G2 - Y) 2.0 4.5 6.0 2.0 4.5 6.0 2.0 4.5 6.0 2.0 4.5 6.0 CIN CPD (*) Input Capacitance Power Dissipation Capacitance TA = 25 oC 54HC and 74HC Min. Typ. Max. 30 75 8 15 7 13 50 150 17 30 15 26 50 150 17 30 15 26 50 150 17 30 15 26 5 10 53 Value -40 to 85 oC -55 to 125 oC 74HC 54HC Min. Max. Min. Max. 95 110 19 22 16 19 190 225 38 45 32 38 190 225 38 45 32 38 190 225 38 45 32 38 10 10 Unit ns ns ns ns pF pF (*) CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. (Refer to Test Circuit). Average operting current can be obtained by the following equation. ICC(opr) = CPD •VCC •fIN + ICC SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS TEST WAVEFORM TEST CIRCUIT ICC (Opr.) INPUT WAVEFORM IS THE SAME AS THAT IN CASE OF SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICSTEST. 5/10 M54/M74HC238 Plastic DIP16 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. a1 0.51 B 0.77 TYP. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. 0.020 1.65 0.030 0.065 b 0.5 0.020 b1 0.25 0.010 D 20 0.787 E 8.5 0.335 e 2.54 0.100 e3 17.78 0.700 F 7.1 0.280 I 5.1 0.201 L Z 3.3 0.130 1.27 0.050 P001C 6/10 M54/M74HC238 Ceramic DIP16/1 MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. TYP. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. A 20 0.787 B 7 0.276 D E 3.3 0.130 0.38 e3 0.015 17.78 0.700 F 2.29 2.79 0.090 0.110 G 0.4 0.55 0.016 0.022 H 1.17 1.52 0.046 0.060 L 0.22 0.31 0.009 0.012 M 0.51 1.27 0.020 0.050 N P Q 10.3 7.8 8.05 5.08 0.406 0.307 0.317 0.200 P053D 7/10 M54/M74HC238 SO16 (Narrow) MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. TYP. A a1 inch MAX. MIN. TYP. 1.75 0.1 0.068 0.2 a2 MAX. 0.004 0.007 1.65 0.064 b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018 b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010 C 0.5 0.019 c1 45° (typ.) D 9.8 E 5.8 10 0.385 6.2 0.228 0.393 0.244 e 1.27 0.050 e3 8.89 0.350 F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157 G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208 L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050 M S 0.62 0.024 8° (max.) P013H 8/10 M54/M74HC238 PLCC20 MECHANICAL DATA mm DIM. MIN. TYP. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. A 9.78 10.03 0.385 0.395 B 8.89 9.04 0.350 0.356 D 4.2 4.57 0.165 0.180 d1 2.54 0.100 d2 0.56 0.022 E 7.37 8.38 0.290 0.330 e 1.27 0.050 e3 5.08 0.200 F 0.38 0.015 G 0.101 0.004 M 1.27 0.050 M1 1.14 0.045 P027A 9/10 M54/M74HC238 Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsability for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may results from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use ascritical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectonics. 1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES Australia - Brazil - France - Germany - Hong Kong - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A 10/10