19-5957; Rev 3; 5/12 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators General Description Benefits and Features The MAX14600–MAX14605 and MAX14618 are third-generation USB 2.0 host charger identification devices that combine USB Hi-Speed analog switches with a USB adapter emulator circuit. SImproved Charger Interoperability USB CDP Emulation in S0 State Meets New USB Battery Charging (BC) Revision 1.2 Specification Backward Compatible with Previous USB BC Revisions Meets China YD/T1591-2009 Charging Specification Supports Standby Mode Charging for Apple and BC Revision 1.2-Compatible Devices The devices support pass-through mode and auto mode. In charging downstream port (CDP) pass-through mode, the devices emulate the CDP function while supporting normal USB traffic. The MAX14600/MAX14603/MAX14605 have a pFET open-drain output (CEN), and the MAX14601/ MAX14604/MAX14618 have an nFET open-drain output (CEN) to restart the peripheral connected to the USB host. All the devices support the CDP and standard downstream port (SDP) charging during the active state (S0) and support the dedicated charging port (DCP) charging during the standby state (S3/S4/S5). The MAX14603/ MAX14604/MAX14605/MAX14618 support remote wakeup in standby mode. The MAX14602/MAX14605 offer backward-compatible CDP emulation upgrade to the MAX14566E. The MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 are available in an 8-pin (2mm x 2mm) TDFN package, and are specified over the -40NC to +85NC extended temperature range. Applications USB Host Data/Chargers including: Laptop and Desktop Computers USB Hubs Flat-Panel Displays with USB Media Players SGreater User Flexibility CB0 and CB1 Pins Control Multiple Automatic and Manual Charger States SHigh Level of Integrated Features Supports Remote Wake-Up (MAX14603/ MAX14604/MAX14605/MAX14618) Low-Capacitance USB 2.0 Hi-Speed Switch to Change Charging Modes Automatic Current-Limit Switch Control SSave Space on Board 2mm x 2mm, 8-Pin TDFN Package Ordering Information/Selector Guide appears at end of data sheet. For related parts and recommended products to use with this part, refer to www.maxim-ic.com/MAX14600.related. Game Consoles Typical Operating Circuit 5V SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY OVERCURRENT PROTECTOR CEN USB A Li+ BATTERY EMBEDDED CONTROLLER STANDBY CB0 DM CDP/FM CB1 DP APPLE DOCK iPod® OR iPhone® PHONE OR MP3 PLAYER VBUS CEN MAX14600 APPLE DOCK CONNECTOR D- USB A D+ CONNECTOR GND USB A MICRO B MICRO-USB CONNECTOR LAPTOP CHIPSET USB TRANSCEIVER TDM TDP iPhone and iPod are registered trademarks of Apple, Inc. ����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 1 For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com. MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS All voltages referenced to GND. VCC, TDP, TDM, CB0, CB1, DP, DM, CEN, CEN..... -0.3V to +6.0V Continuous Current into Any Terminal............................. Q30mA Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70NC) TDFN (derate 11.9mW/NC above +70NC)..................953.5mW Operating Temperature Range........................... -40NC to +85NC Junction Temperature......................................................+150NC Storage Temperature Range............................. -65NC to +150NC Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s).................................+300NC Soldering Temperature (reflow).......................................+260NC Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. PACKAGE THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1) TDFN Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance (BJA)...........84NC/W Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance (BJC)................37NC/W Note 1: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a fourlayer board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maxim-ic.com/thermal-tutorial. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 3.0V to 5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, TA = +25NC.) (Note 2) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS POWER SUPPLY Power-Supply Range VCC Supply Current ICC VCB0 > VIH 3.0 5.5 VCB0 = 0V (Note 3) 4.75 5.25 VCB0 = VCB1 = VCC = 5.25V, CM mode VCB0 = VCC = 5.25V, VCB1 = 0V, PM mode 50 100 4 20 VCB0 = 0V, VCB1 = VCC = 5.25V, FM mode 10 50 VCB0 = 0V, VCB1 = VCC = 5.25V (MAX14618) 130 200 VCB0 = VCB1 = 0V, AM mode 130 200 V FA ANALOG SWITCH Analog-Signal Range VDP, VDM 0 VTDP = VTDM = 0V to VCC, ITDP = ITDM = 10mA 3.5 VCC V 6.5 I On-Resistance TDP/TDM Switch RON On-Resistance Match Between Channels TDP/TDM Switch DRON VCC = 5.0V, VDP = VDM = 400mV, IDP = IDM = 10mA 0.1 I On-Resistance Flatness TDP/TDM Switch RFLAT VCC = 5.0V, VDP = VDM = 0 to VCC, IDP = IDM = 10mA 0.1 I 70 On-Resistance of DP/DM Short RSHORT VCB0 = 0V, VCB1 = VCC, VDP = 1V, RDM = 20kW Off-Leakage Current ITDPOFF, ITDMOFF VCC = 3.6V, VDP = VDM = 0.3V to 3.3V, VTDP = VTDM = 3.3V to 0.3V On-Leakage Current IDPON, IDMON VCC = 3.6V, VDP = VDM = 3.3V to 0.3V, VCB_ = VCC 120 I -250 +250 nA -250 +250 nA 800 Fs DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (Note 4) Turn-On Time tON VTDP or VTDM = 1.5V, RL = 300I, CL = 35pF, VIH = VCC, VIL = 0V, Figure 1 300 ����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 2 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (VCC = 3.0V to 5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, TA = +25NC.) (Note 2) PARAMETER SYMBOL Turn-Off Time tOFF TDP, TDM Switch Propagation Delay tPLH, tPHL Output Skew tSK CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS VTDP or VTDM = 1.5V, RL = 300I, CL = 35pF, VIH = VCC, VIL = 0V, Figure 1 (Note 5) 1 5 Fs RL = RS = 50I 60 ps Skew between DP and DM when connected to TDP and TDM, RL = RS = 50I, Figure 2 40 ps pF TDP, TDM Off-Capacitance COFF f = 1MHz, VBIAS = 0V, VIN = 500mVP-P 2.0 DP, DM On-Capacitance (Connected to TDP, TDM) CON f = 240MHz, VBIAS = 0V, VIN = 500mVP-P 4.0 -3dB Bandwidth BW Off-Isolation VISO RL = RS = 50I VTDP or VDP = 0dBm, RL = RS = 50I, f = 250MHz, Figure 3 Crosstalk VCT VTDP or VDP = 0dBm, RL = RS = 50I, f = 250MHz, Figure 3 5.5 pF 1000 MHz -20 dB -25 dB DPC INTERNAL RESISTORS DP/DM Short Pulldown RPD 320 500 730 kI RP1/RP2 Ratio RTRP 1.4 1.5 1.55 — RP1 + RP2 Resistance RRP 85 125 170 kI RM1/RM2 Ratio RTRM 0.85 0.86 0.87 — RM1 + RM2 Resistance RRM 60 93 125 kI 41 42 %VCC 7.6 %VCC 47 %VCC DPC COMPARATORS (Note 4) DM1 Comparator Threshold VDM1F DM falling 40 VDM2F DM falling 6.31 7 VDPR DP rising 45 46 DM1 Comparator Hysteresis 1 DM2 Comparator Threshold DM2 Comparator Hysteresis % 1 DP Comparator Threshold DP Comparator Hysteresis % 1 % CDP INTERNAL RESISTORS DP Pulldown Resistor RDP_DWN 14.25 24.8 kI DM Pulldown Resistor RDM_DWN 14.25 24.8 kI 0.5 0.7 V CDP LOW-SPEED COMPARATORS VDM_SRC Voltage VDM_SRC VDAT_REF Voltage VDAT_REF 0.25 0.4 V VLGC 0.8 2.0 V 50 150 FA VLGC Voltage IDP_SINK Current IDP_SINK ILOAD = 0 to 200FA VDP = 0.15V to 3.6V ����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 3 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (VCC = 3.0V to 5.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC = 5.0V, TA = +25NC.) (Note 2) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS LOGIC INPUTS (CB0, CB1) CB0/CB1 Input Logic-High VIH CB0/CB1 Input Logic-Low VIL 1.4 CB0/CB1 Input Leakage Current IIN VCC = 5.5V, 0V P VIN P VIL or VIH P VIN P VCC -1 tVBT CB0 = VIL to VIH or VIH to VIL 1 V 0.4 V +1 FA 3 s CEN/CEN OUTPUTS VBUS Toggle Time 2 VCC 0.4 CEN Output Logic-High Voltage CB0 = VIL to VIH, ISOURCE = 2mA CEN Output Leakage Current CEN Output Logic-Low Voltage VCC = 5.5V, VCEN = 0V, CEN deasserted CB0 = VIL to VIH, ISINK = 2mA CEN Output Leakage Current VCC = VCEN = 5.5V, CEN deasserted V 1 FA 0.4 V 1 FA ESD PROTECTION ESD Protection Level VESD HBM kV Q2 Note 2: All units are 100% production tested at TA = +25NC. Specifications over temperature are guaranteed by design. Note 3: The device is operational from 3.0V to 5.5V. However, to have the valid Apple resistor-divider network, the VCC supply must stay within 4.75V to 5.25V. Note 4: Guaranteed by design. Note 5: Does not include the delay by the state machine. Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams VCC VCC VIN MAX14600– MAX14605/MAX14618 D_ TD_ CB0 LOGIC INPUT LOGIC INPUT CB1* GND CL INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE. RL RL + RON VIL 50% VOUT RL VOUT = VIN t r < 5ns t f < 5ns VIH t OFF CL VOUT SWITCH OUTPUT 0.9 x V0UT 0.9 x VOUT 0V t ON IN DEPENDS ON SWITCH CONFIGURATION; INPUT POLARITY DETERMINED BY SENSE OF SWITCH. *NOT AVAILABLE ON MAX14602/MAX14605. Figure 1. Switching Time ����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 4 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued) MAX14600– MAX14605/MAX14618 RS IN+ TDP DP OUT+ RISE-TIME PROPAGATION DELAY = tPLHX OR tPLHY FALL-TIME PROPAGATION DELAY = tPHLX OR tPHLY tSK = |tPLHX - tPLHY| OR |tPHLX - tPHLY| RL RS IN- TDM DM OUTRL CB0 *NOT AVAILABLE ON MAX14602/MAX14605. CB1* VCC tINFALL tINRISE V+ 90% VIN+ 50% 90% 50% 10% 0V 10% V+ VIN- 50% 50% 0V tOUTRISE tPLHX tOUTFALL tPHLX V+ 90% VOUT+ 90% 50% 50% 10% 0V 10% V+ 50% VOUT- 50% 0V tPHLY tPLHY Figure 2. Output Signal Skew ����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 5 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued) VCC 0V OR VCC VCC CB0 TDP CB1** MAX14600– MAX14605/MAX14618 V OFF-ISOLATION = 20log OUT VIN NETWORK ANALYZER DP* 50Ω VIN VOUT MEAS 50Ω V CROSSTALK = 20log OUT VIN 50Ω REF 50Ω GND MEASUREMENTS ARE STANDARDIZED AGAINST SHORTS AT IC TERMINALS. OFF-ISOLATION IS MEASURED BETWEEN TD_ AND "OFF" D_ TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH. CROSSTALK IS MEASURED FROM ONE CHANNEL TO THE OTHER CHANNEL. *FOR CROSSTALK THIS PIN IS DM. **NOT AVAILABLE ON MAX14602/MAX14605. Figure 3. Off-Isolation and Crosstalk ����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 6 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators Typical Operating Characteristics (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) ON-RESISTANCE vs. VTDP/ TDM 4.0 2.0 VCC = 5.5V 2.5 2.0 TA = -40°C 1.5 50 30 1.0 20 0.5 0.5 10 0 0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 TDP/ DP LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE 50 TA = -40°C 30 20 60 VDP (V) 0 1 2 3 4 5 ON-LEAKAGE 70 CB0 = CB1 = VCC 60 50 50 40 30 TA = +85°C 40 TA = -40°C 30 20 20 TA = +25°C 10 OFF-LEAKAGE 0 6 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE VCC = 3.6V, VTDP = 3.3V 10 10 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MAX14600 toc05 70 4.0 ICC (µA) 60 TA = +25°C 80 LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) 70 -45 -30 -15 0 15 30 45 60 75 0 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.7 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.5 85 VCC (V) SUPPLY CURRENT vs. LOGIC LEVEL TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE LOGIC-INPUT THRESHOLD vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE 140 120 100 80 60 40 400 350 300 250 150 100 50 0 0 1.0 1.5 2.0 LOGIC LEVEL (V) 2.5 3.0 tOFF 200 20 0.5 tON 450 1.2 LOGIC-INPUT THRESHOLD (V) 160 500 TURN-ON/ TURN-OFF TIME (µs) VCC = 5.5V MAX14600 toc08 TEMPERATURE (°C) MAX14600 toc07 VDP/DM (V) 180 0 3.5 DP/ DM SHORT ON-RESISTANCE vs. TEMPERATURE 80 0 3.0 VTDP/ TDM (V) TA = +85°C 40 0.5 VTDP/ TDM (V) VCC = 5.5V, ID_ = 10mA 90 0 MAX14600 toc04 100 VCC = 5.5V 40 1.0 0 RON (I) TA = +25°C MAX14600 toc06 2.5 60 TA = +85°C 3.0 IDP = 10mA VCC = 4.75V 70 RON (I) 3.0 1.5 ICC (µA) 80 3.5 VCC = 2.8V RON (I) RON (I) 3.5 VCC = 3.3V, ITD_ = 10mA 4.5 1.1 1.0 CB_ RISING 0.9 MAX14600 toc09 4.0 DP/DM SHORT ON-RESISTANCE vs. VDP 90 MAX14600 toc02 ITD_ = 10mA 4.5 5.0 MAX14600 toc01 5.0 MAX14600 toc03 TDP/TDM ON-RESISTANCE vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE 0.8 0.7 CB_ FALLING 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.7 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.5 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.7 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.5 VCC (V) VCC (V) ����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 7 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) AUTODETECTION MODE EYE DIAGRAM MAX14600 toc11 DIFFERENTIAL SIGNAL (V) MAX14604 toc10 CB0:CB1 CHANGE FROM 11 to 00 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 DM 2V/div DP CB0:CB1 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 TIME (ns) 250µs/div AUTODETECTION MODE REMOTE WAKE-UP SUPPORT MAX14600 toc12 MAX14600 toc13 CB0 = CB1 = 0V DM 2V/div DP CB0 AND CB1 CHANGE FROM 11 TO 00 WITH A MOUSE CONNECTED. DP 5V/div CEN 5V/div 1V/div DM CB0:CB1 5V/div 1ms/div 10ms/div ����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 8 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators Pin Configurations TOP VIEW CB0 TDM TDP VCC CB0 TDM TDP VCC CB0 TDM TDP VCC 8 7 6 5 8 7 6 5 8 7 6 5 MAX14601 MAX14604 MAX14618 MAX14600 MAX14603 MAX14602 MAX14605 *EP *EP *EP 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 CEN DM DP CB1 CEN DM DP CB1 CEN DM DP I.C. TDFN TDFN TDFN *CONNECT EP TO GND. Pin Descriptions PIN MAX14600/ MAX14603 MAX14601/ MAX14604/ MAX14618 MAX14602/ MAX14605 NAME FUNCTION 1 — 1 CEN Active-Low pMOSFET Open-Drain Output, Current-Limit Switch (CLS) Control Output. When CB0 changes from VIL to VIH or VIH to VIL, CEN is high. — 1 — CEN nMOSFET Open-Drain Output, CLS Control Output. When CB0 changes from VIL to VIH or from VIH to VIL, CEN is low. 2 2 2 DM USB Connector D- Connection 3 3 3 DP USB Connector D+ Connection 4 4 — CB1 Switch Control Bit. See Table 1. — — 4 I.C. Internally Connected. Do not externally connect. 5 5 5 VCC Power Supply. Connect a 0.1FF capacitor between VCC and ground as close as possible to the device. 6 6 6 TDP Host USB Transceiver D+ Connection 7 7 7 TDM Host USB Transceiver D- Connection 8 8 8 CB0 Switch Control Bit. See Table 1. — — — EP Exposed Pad. Connect EP to ground. For enhanced thermal dissipation, connect EP to a copper area as large as possible. ����������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 9 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators Functional Diagram VCC VCC MAX14600–MAX14605 RM1 CHARGING DOWNSTREAM PORT EMULATION STATE MACHINE RP1 RM2 RP2 DP TDP DM TDM DP 0.46VCC DM1 0.41VCC 500kI POR DM2 CB0 CB1* 0.07VCC CONTROL LOGIC VCC ONE SHOT VBIAS CEN (CEN) ( ) FOR MAX14601 AND MAX14604 ONLY. *CB1 IS NOT AVAILABLE ON MAX14602 AND MAX14605. GND ���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 10 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators Detailed Description The MAX14600–MAX14605 and MAX14618 adapter emulator family has Hi-Speed USB analog switches that support USB hosts to identify the USB port as a charger port when the USB host is in a low-power mode and cannot enumerate USB devices. These Hi-Speed USB switches feature low 4pF (typ) on-capacitance and low 3.5I (typ) on-resistance. DP and DM can handle signals between 0V and 6V with any supply voltage. Resistor-Dividers The MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 family features an internal resistor-divider for biasing data lines to provide support for Apple-compliant devices. When the MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 family is not operated with the resistor-divider, the device disconnects the resistor-dividers from the supply voltage to minimize supply current requirements. The resistor-dividers are not connected in pass-through mode. Switch Control The MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 family features dual digital inputs, CB0 and CB1, for mode selection. For the MAX14600/MAX14601/MAX14603/MAX14604, connect CB0 and CB1 to a logic-level low voltage for autodetection charger mode (AM). Change only CB1 to a logic-level high for forced dedicated charger mode (FM). Change only CB1 to a logic-level low for normal highspeed pass-through mode (PM). Connect CB0 and CB1 to a logic-level high for high-speed pass-through mode with CDP emulation (CM). See Table 1. For the MAX14618, connect CB0 to a logic-level low voltage for autodetection charger mode (AM). Change CB0 to a logic-level high voltage and CB1 to a logic-level low voltage to place the MAX14618 in normal high-speed pass-through charger mode (PM). Connect CB0 and CB1 to a logic-level high for high-speed pass-through mode with CDP emuation (CM). See Table 2. In CDP emulation mode, the peripheral device with CDP detection capability draws the charging current Table 1. Digital Input State for MAX14600/MAX14601/MAX14603/MAX14604 CB0 CB1 CHARGER/USB MODE 0 0 Charger AM Autodetection Charger Mode STATUS 0 1 Charger FM Force Dedicated Charger Mode: DP/DM shorted. 1 0 USB PM USB Pass-Through Mode: DP/DM connected to TDP/TDM. 1 1 USB CM USB Pass-Through Mode with CDP Emulation: Auto connects DP/DM to TDP/TDM depending on CDP status. Table 2. Digital Input State for MAX14618 CB0 CB1 CHARGER/USB MODE STATUS 0 X Charger AM Auto detection Charger Mode with Remote Wake-Up 1 0 USB PM USB Pass-Through Mode: DP/DM connected to TDP/TDM. 1 1 USB CM USB Pass-Through Mode with CDP Emulation: Auto connects DP/DM to TDP/TDM depending on CDP status. Table 3. Digital Input State for MAX14602/MAX14605 CB0 CHARGER/USB MODE 0 Charger AM Autodetection Charger Mode STATUS 1 USB CM USB Pass-Through Mode with CDP Emulation: Auto connects DP/DM to TDP/TDM depending on CDP status. ���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 11 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators up to 1.5A immediately without USB enumeration. The MAX14602/MAX14605 have CB0 digital input control only (Table 3). The MAX14602/MAX14605 are pin-to-pin compatible with the MAX14566E, and CB0 and CB1 are connected together internally, which makes these devices easy upgrades for CDP emulation. Also, if the voltage at DP is forced higher than the 2.3V (typ) threshold, the internal switch disconnects DM and DP from the resistor-divider and DP and DM are shorted together for dedicated charging mode. Once the charging voltage is removed, the short between DP and DM is disconnected for normal operation. Autodetection Auto Peripheral Reset The MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 family features autodetection charger mode for dedicated chargers and USB masters. Both CB0 and CB1 must be set low to activate autodetection charger mode. The MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 family features an auto current-limit switch-control output. This feature resets the peripheral connected to VBUS in the event the USB host switches to or from standby mode. CEN or CEN provide a 2s (typ) pulse on the rising or falling edge of CB0 (Figure 4 and Figure 5.) With the MAX14603/ MAX14604/MAX14605/MAX14618, the auto peripheral reset is suspended in case of CB0 and CB1 transition from 11 to 00 as long as the peripheral remains connected. See the Remote Wake-Up Support section for more information. In autodetection charger mode, the device monitors the voltages at DM and DP to determine the type of device attached. If the voltage at DM is 2.05V (typ) or higher and the voltage at DP is 2.3V (typ) or lower, the voltage stays unchanged. If the voltage at DM is forced below the 2.05V (typ) threshold, the internal switch disconnects DM and DP from the resistor-divider and DP and DM are shorted together for dedicated charging mode. USB TRANSCEIVER TDM TDP TDM TDP VCC 0.1µF GND DP D+ DM D- USB CONNECTION VBUS MAX14600 MAX14603 150µF VBUS 1kΩ VCC CURRENT-LIMIT SWITCH EN +5V POWER SUPPLY CEN 10kΩ PS EN GND CB0 PM/AM CB1 CM/FM SYSTEM CONTROL Figure 4. MAX14600/MAX14603 Peripheral Reset Applications Diagram ���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 12 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators USB TRANSCEIVER TDM TDP TDM TDP VCC 0.1µF GND DP D+ DM D- USB CONNECTION VBUS MAX14601 MAX14604 MAX14618 150µF VBUS VCC CURRENT-LIMIT SWITCH EN +5V POWER SUPPLY 33kΩ 1kΩ CEN PS EN GND CB0 PM/AM CB1 CM/FM SYSTEM CONTROL Figure 5. MAX14601/MAX14604/MAX14618 Peripheral Reset Applications Diagram Table 4. Different Power States STATE DESCRIPTION S0 System on. S1 Power to the CPU(s) and RAM is maintained; devices that do not indicate they must remain on can be powered down. S2 CPU is powered off. S3 Standby (suspend to RAM). System memory context is maintained, and all other system context is lost. S4 Hibernate. Platform context is maintained. S5 Soft off. USB Pass-Through Mode with CDP Emulation The MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 family features a pass-through mode with CDP emulation. This is to support the higher charging current capability during the pass-through mode in normal USB operation (S0 state). The peripheral device equipped with CDP detection capability could draw a charging current as defined in USB Battery Charger Specification 1.2 when the charging host supports the CDP mode. This is a useful feature since most host USB transceivers do not have the CDP function. Table 4 shows the different power states of S0–S5. Bus Voltage Discharge The MAX14601/MAX14604/MAX14618 auto current-limit switch-control output can be used to discharge the VBUS during VBUS reset. When the system controls the current limit switch for VBUS toggle, the output capacitor can be discharged slowly depending upon the load. If fast discharge of the VBUS is desired, the CEN output can be used to discharge the VBUS (Figure 6.) Data Contact Detect Support The MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 family support USB devices that require detecting the USB data lines prior to charging. When a USB Revision 1.2-compliant device is attached, the USB data lines DP and DM are shorted together. The short remains until it is detected ���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 13 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators USB TRANSCEIVER TDM TDP TDM TDP VCC 0.1µF GND DP D+ DM D- USB CONNECTION VBUS MAX14601 MAX14604 MAX14618 150µF VCC VBUS CURRENT-LIMIT SWITCH EN +5V POWER SUPPLY 1kΩ CEN GND CB0 PS EN PM/AM CB1 CM/FM SYSTEM CONTROL Figure 6. MAX14601/MAX14604/MAX14618 VBUS Discharge Circuit by the USB device. This feature guarantees appropriate charger detection if a USB Revision 1.2-compliant device is attached. The autodetection charger mode is activated after the data contact detect is established. CB0 and CB1 must be set low to activate data contact detect support. Remote Wake-Up Support The MAX14603/MAX14604/MAX14605/MAX14618 feature remote wake-up if pass-through mode with CDP emulation is used prior to transitioning to auto mode in standby state (S3). If the peripheral device is connected and remains in the USB port during S0 state, the MAX14603/MAX14604/MAX14605/MAX14618 maintain the pass-through mode until it is removed. If this feature is not needed, such as in battery-powered mode, the embedded control could cancel the remote wake-up by toggling the VBUS as it moves into the standby state. Backward Compatibility The MAX14602/MAX14605 offer easy backward-compatible CDP emulation upgrade to the MAX14566E. ESD Test Conditions ESD performance depends on a variety of conditions. Contact Maxim for a reliability report that documents test methodology and results. Extended ESD Protection (Human Body Model) ESD-protection structures are incorporated on all pins to protect against electrostatic discharges up to Q2kV (Human Body Model) encountered during handling and assembly. The ESD structures withstand high ESD both in normal operation and when the device is powered down. After an ESD event, the device continues to function without latchup (Figure 7a and Figure 7b). ���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 14 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators RC 1MΩ RD 1.5kΩ CHARGE-CURRENTLIMIT RESISTOR DISCHARGE RESISTANCE HIGHVOLTAGE DC SOURCE CS 100pF STORAGE CAPACITOR IPEAK (AMPS) DEVICE UNDER TEST PEAK-TO-PEAK RINGING (NOT DRAWN TO SCALE) Ir 100% 90% 36.8% 10% 0 Figure 7a. Human Body ESD Test Model 0 TIME tRL tDL Figure 7b. Human Body Current Waveform Ordering Information/Selector Guide TEMP RANGE MODE CONTROL CLS CONTROL REMOTE WAKE-UP MAX14600ETA+T -40°C to +85°C CB0, CB1 8 TDFN-EP* -40°C to +85°C CB0, CB1 CEN CEN No MAX14601ETA+T** No 8 TDFN-EP* MAX14602ETA+T -40°C to +85°C CB0 CEN No 8 TDFN-EP* MAX14603ETA+T** -40°C to +85°C CB0, CB1 Yes 8 TDFN-EP* MAX14604ETA+T -40°C to +85°C CB0, CB1 CEN CEN Yes 8 TDFN-EP* MAX14605ETA+T** -40°C to +85°C CB0 Yes 8 TDFN-EP* MAX14618ETA+T† -40°C to +85°C CB0, CB1 CEN CEN Yes 8 TDFN-EP* PART PIN-PACKAGE +Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package. T = Tape and reel. *EP = Exposed pad. **Future product—contact factory for availability. †Refer to Table 2 for differences in digital input. Chip Information PROCESS: BiCMOS Package Information For the latest package outline information and land patterns (footprints), go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status. PACKAGE TYPE PACKAGE CODE OUTLINE NO. LAND PATTERN NO. 8 TDFN-EP T822+2 21-0168 90-0065 ���������������������������������������������������������������� Maxim Integrated Products 15 MAX14600–MAX14605/MAX14618 USB Host Charger Identification/Adapter Emulators Revision History REVISION NUMBER REVISION DATE 0 6/11 Initial release 1 9/11 Added MAX14618 to data sheet; corrected Conditions on VDM_SRC Voltage in the Electrical Characteristics; corrected x-scale labels on TOC5 in the Typical Operating Characteristics 2 10/11 Corrected package code and land pattern number in the Package Information 15 3 5/12 Relabeled TOC 10 9 DESCRIPTION PAGES CHANGED — 1–7, 9, 11–15 Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits) shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance. Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 © 2012 Maxim Integrated Products 16 Maxim is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.